福建省福州市2022届高三英语毕业班第二次质量(3月)检测试卷
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福建省福州市2022届高中毕业班第二次质量(3月)检测英语试题(完卷时间:120分钟;满分:150分)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、班级座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.考生作答时,请将答案写在答题卡上,并按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。3.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。4.保持答题卡卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上o录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟酌时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Hehadastomachache.B.Hewasgivingaspeech.C.Hewasnervousaboutaspeech.2.Whenwillthemanpickupthewoman?A.At7:20.B.At7:40.C.At8:15.3.Whatwillthewomandothisaftmoon?A.Repairthechair.B.Buyachair.C.Throwawaythechair.4.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?A.Lookforaparkingspace.B.Drivetothedepart.mentstoreagain.C.Gotothedepartmentstoreinafewdays.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthewoman'shouse.B.Ina-cinema.C.Inashop.第二节(共l5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemanknowabouttheplay?-17-A.Fromatheatreposter.B.Fromaffined.C.Fromanewspaper.7.Whyisthemandisappointed?A.Theplayisn'tgood.B.Ticketsareunavailable.C.HehastoworkonSaturday.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatcan'tthewomandecide?A.Whattoeatforsupper.B.Wheretohavesupper.C.Whentostartsupper.9.Whatkindofrestaurantsdoesthemanlike?A.Theoneswithenoughseats.B.rheaonesservingsuperfood.C.Theonesnearhisworkingplace.笫8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aweekendplan.B.Acampingtrip.C.Afamilydinner.11.Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttogohiking?A.It'sclockoutside.B.It'snotexciting.C.It’squitetiring.12.Whatwillthespeakersdecidetodofirst?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Gotothecinema.C.Visitthemuseum.第9段材料,回答第13至16题013.Whatisthewomanwormedabout?A.Howtogettothestudents'union.B.Howtolivetheuniversity’life.C.Howtofindamapoftheuniversity.14.Howlongarethecomputerroomsopenonweekdays?A.8hours.B.9hours.C.11hours.15.Whereisthestudents'union?A.OntherightoftheScienceBlocks.B.OppositetheChemistrylabs.C.BesidethelabB.16.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomanto?A.Getfamiliarwiththeuniverse.-17-B.HaveanappointmentwithhimonThursday.C.Ritehertelephonenumberdownontheform.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhoorganizestheWinterFestival?A.Themovement.B.Ateamofvolunteers.C.Thebusinessmenaroundthetown.18.Whatisspecialabouttheartexhibition?A.Itwillbeheldinaschool.B.Therearethreeopeningnights.C.Thepaintersofthepicturesarelocalstudents.19.WhatwillbeheldintheMainExhibitionHall?A.Amusictalentshow.B.Anartexhibition.C.Afancy-dressparty.20.Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker'stalk?A.Toraisemoneyforthefestival.B.Toinformpeopleofthefestival.C.Toshowsomeofthemusicaltalents.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45介)第二节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Ananti-corruptioncampaignhascontinuedDec.25,2022whentheCommunistPartyofChinaissuedafive-yearanti-corruptionplan.A.inB.onC.byD.since22.AsurveyshowsthatAmericanteenagershaveaforIntegraandTwitterratherthanFacebook.A.basisB.talentC.preferenceD.reputation23.---HowIwishI__thegeographyexam!---Soyou'resorrythatyoudidn'tworkhard.A.willpassB.woollypassC.passedD.hadpassed24.Actually,__we’redonealottodevelopalow–carboneconomy,itdoesn’tliveuptoourexpectations.A.afterB.onceC.unlessD.though25.HighwaysacrossChinatobefreeofchargefor20daysduringholidaysin2022.A.reportB.reportedC.werereportedD.willbereportedly26.Theproblemisonelesshourofsleepisnotequaltoanextrahourofachievement.A.howB.whenC.thatD.which27.11Na,thefirst__arankingofworldNo.2inAsia,retiredfromtennisinSeptember,2022.A.toachieveB.achievingC.tohaveachievedD.achieved28.一HaveyourottheadmissionnoticefromNewYorkUniversity?一Notyet.Forwardtoit.A.looked,B.havebeenlookingC.hadlookedD.willlook-17-29.Thefoot.allclubice.diedtotightenitsbelt,__.givinguptheideaoftrainingabroad.A.merelyB.generallyC.eventuallyD.occasionally30.RunningMan,issuchfunnyrealityshowhasthegravitytopullyouiiifrontofyourtelevision.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.as31.AccordingtoAmazonChina,goalsfromoverseaswouldbetoChinaw-withinthreedaysaftercustomsprocedures.A.deliveredB.producedC.exportedD.contributed32.Fujian'sforestcoverageratehasreached65.95percentprovincialenvironmentalefforts.A.withregardtoB.thankstoC.infavorofD.insteadof33.——Shallwegoonwithourdiscussion?一OK.Let'swhereweleftoffyesterday.A.pickupB.putonC.showtoD.turnout34.ItisnotuntilIhavegotalltheinformationfurthercomments.A.IcanmakeB.thatIcanmakeC.canImakeD.thatcanImake35.---Youcouldn'thavechosenabettergiftforme.---.A.Sorry,butforgetitB.I'mgladthatyoulikeitthatmuchC.Sorry,butI'llchooseanotherforyouD.I'mgladthatyouhaveagiftformusic第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mygrandmaisgoodatgarlanding;.Shecouldmakeanythingbloom(开花).36me.Inmyeyes,shewasinspiringand__37.Formostofherlife.shelivedonafarm,whereshe38fourchildren,andburiedmygrandpa.Ivisitedheronweekends.Afterthegardeningwork,Iwas39toclimbthemountain,singingsongsandgatheringflowers.Sometimestheplantsscratchedme.Shewoollysay,“Beautyhasa40.Ihopeitwasworthit.”“Yes,ma’ma,”I’dsay.“41was.”Ilovedgatheringflowersonmyown.42whatIlovedbestwasgatheringthemwithher.Eventhen,asachild,IknewwhatI43mostfrommygrandmawasnotherflowers,buther44.She'sbeengoneforyears,butsometimes,whenI45downtopickaflowerorpull-aweed,Iseeher46,notmine.IthoughtI’d47tobeagardenertoo.Itoldmyself,someday,48mychillerhadchildren,I'dbeagardeninggrandma.Thenthe49startedshowingup,andIdiscoveredI'dmuchratherrunaftertherethango_50.ActuallyI'mnogardener.I’mapicker,notaplan.tar.I51frommygrandmainlotsof-17-ways,butthis:Iwillalwayscarry52meaheartshemadefromherown.I53plantagarden.Mychildrenaremyflowers.They54andcompletemewithabeautythatisworthanyprice.AllIneedtodois55themwithtime,waterthemwithlove,andhopethatsomeday,whentheyholdtheirfirstgrandchild,theymightseemyhand.第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANearly5millionclogbitesoccurintheUSeachyear,accordingtotheAmericanHumaneAssociationMs.Stilwell,CEOofVictoriaStilwellPositivelyDog;Training,offerssomeadviceonhowtoreaddogbehaviortoavoidanattackonapersonortheotherclog.Peopleareusuallyattackedbyadogtheyknow,Ithappenswhentherelativehasbroughthisclogover,orithappensatafriend'shouse,"saysMs.Stilwell,“Wejustletourguardowehere."“Obvioussignsinsolublebarking,growling,ifthedog'searsareflatorsuddenlyprickup.Somedogssalivate(流口水)whentheyarestressed,otherscower-17-(畏缩),"saysMs.Stilwell.“Dogswillwag(摇)theirtailswhentheyareupsetorover-aroused."Similarly,ifanunfamiliardogrollson.itsbacktoexposeitsbelly(腹部),itdoesn'tnecessarilywanttobepetted.Itmightbeaskingyoutomoveaway.Adogthatattacksisoftenactingoutoffear,saysMs.Stilwell.Thosesignsoffearmayincludeadogyawning,turningitsheadassaywhensomeoneapproaches,tensinguporstaring.SomedogswillslightlyliftwhatMs.Stilwellcalls¨theanticipatorypaw(先行爪),"becauseitshowsthattheythinksmeltingnegativeisabouttohappen.Anothersubtlewarmingsigniswhenadogslightlyliftsitsliptoshowteeth.Also,whenadog'sflattongueisrelaxedorcurvedatthesides,itmeansthereistension.“Ifadogisonachildandyou'repullingitoff,you'remakingthewoundonthechilddeeper,"Ms.Stilwellsays.Instead,”takeacoatorT-shirtankleputitoverthedog'shead,"shesays.Whendogscan'tsee,theypanicandopentheirmouths.56.WecanconcludefromParagraph2thatwe.A.shouldstaywithourfriendsincaseofdogbites.B.shouldwatchoutfordogswearefamiliarwimpC.shouldn'tbefrightenedofdogsweknowwellD.shouldn'tcarryanythingwhenstayingwithdogs57.Accordingtothepassage,whenadog________.A.wagsitstail,itisshowingitsfriendlinessB.showsitsteeth,itmeansitisrelaxedC.liftsitsfrontpaw,itwantsyoutoleaveD.staresatyou,itmightfeelfrightened58.Accordingtothepassage,whenadogisbitingachill,weshouldA.coveritsheadwithsomethingB.pullitofffromthechildatonceC.pullopenthedog'smouthquicklyD.frightenitawaywithacoatorT-shirt59.Thepurposeofthepassageismainlyto_.A.preventpeoplefrombeingattackedbyadogB.informusofdogbitesthathappenintheUSC.warmpeopleoftheharmthatdogsdotopeopleD.changethewaypeoplethinkaboutadogB-17-The2022NobelPrizeinLiteraturewenttotheFrenchnovelist”fortheartmemory"withwhichhehas“uncoveredthelife-worldoftheoccupation".Althoughthe69-year-oldwriterisaverypopularliteraryfigureinFrance,heislittleknownelsewhere.SowhoisthisPatrickMedian,whydoeshismemoryhavesuchaninfluenceuponhim,andwhatexactlyhasheuncovered?MedianwasboominasuburbofParisrightafterWorldWarIIendedinEuropeinJuly1945.HisfatherwasaJewish-ItalianbusinessmanwhomethisBelgianactressmotherduringtheNazioccupationofParis.AsTheNewYorkermagazineputit,Europeansbornin1945shareacondition-Theyescapedthewar,but"notthetaint(污点)ofthewar".Median’slifehasbeeninfluencedbyNaziGermany'soccupationduringthewar,andhisfamily'sconnectionstoit.AccordingtoNewYork-basednewspaperForward,hisfathersurvivedthewardishonorably.WhenParis'Jewswerebroughttogethertobesenttoconcentrationcamps,thebusinessmandidnotjointhembutspentthetimemakingmoneyfromdealswithNazisontheblackmarket.“Thenovelisthasadutytorecordthelivesofthepeoplewhohavedisappeared,thepeoplewhoweremadetodisappear,"FrenchwriterClemencyOblique,alsoanexpertinJewishstudies,toldTheNewYorkermagazine.Inhismorethanthreedozennovels,Medianhasretimedagainandagaintothesamethemes:Jadishness,theNazioccupation,andlossofidentity.Hischaracterscollectpiecesofoldevidence,handwriting,photographs,policefiles,andnewspapercuttings.Hismostadmirednovel,MissingPerson.,isagoodexample.It'sthestoryaboutadetectivewhohaslosthismemory.Hetriestofinaloutwhohereallyisbyfollowinghisownstepsthroughhistory.AlthoughMedian’swinisasurpriseoutsideFrance,peoplearecelebratinginhishomecounter.Medianisthe15thFrenchliteraturewinner.AfterLeLazio’s2022win,itseemedunlikelythattherewouldbeanothersosoon,60.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.aliteraryfigure'spersonalaffairsB.afamousnovelist9sfamilybackgroundC.aNobelPrizewinnerandhisliteraryachievementD.Europeanpeople'ssufferingsduringWorldWarII61.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutPatrickMedianisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.HeisasurvivorofWorldWarII.-17-B.Hetriedtofindbackhislostidentity.C.WorldWarIIhasanimpactonhislife.D.Hewasworld-famousbeforewinningtheNobelPrize.62.MedianwontheNobelPrizebecauseof__A.hisextraordinarycharacterB.hisuniquewayofrecordinghistoryC.hischaracters'unusualexperiencesD.hisspecialconnectionstothewar63.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.Median’sparentsweresenttotheconcentrationcampB.Median’swinningthePrizewasbeyondexpectationC.Median’sfatherhadnothingtodowiththeNazisD.ClemencyObliqueisalsoofJewishoriginCNEWSBRIEFNewlabel-s(标签)toshowcalories(卡路里)TheUSmovementruledthatallfoodestablishments(场所)shouldputthecalorieinformationoftheirfoodsontheirmenus.Withinayearchainrestaurants,likefastfoodchainKFC,willhavetosayclearlyontheirmenushowmanycaloriestheirfriedchickenwings,fries,andotheritemscontain.Amusementparks,movietheatersandsupermarketswillalsohavetofollowtherules.Themoveisdesignedtofightagainsttheproblemofobesity(肥胖)intheUS.Antibioticsleadingtoworldproblem’sTheentireworldisfacingthisproblem:antibioticresistance.Andtheresistancewillleadtothedeathsof10millionpeopleacrosstheworldby2025,predictedanewreport.releasedbytheUKmovement.Antibioticsareusedtodestroyorslowthegrowthofharmfulbacteriainourbodies.Butoveruseandmisuseofthemcanencouragebacteriatodevelopnewwaysofovercomingantibiotics,whichmakesitincreasinglydi佑cultforhumanstofightdiseases.Australiaistheworld'smostexpensivedestinationforinternationalstudents,accordingtoastudydonebyHongKongandShanghaiBankingCorporation(HSBC).Theyhavetospendanaverageof$42,000(about258,000yuan)ayeartostudyatAustraliauniversities.Singaporeisnotfarbehind,withan’averageyearlycostof$39,229,followedbytheUSat$36,564andtheUKat$'35,045.However,Australia'seducationqualityonlyranksjointfourthwithCanada,wellbelowtheUS,theUK,andGermany.Inaddition,interactionalstudentsstudyinginGermanyonlyhavetopayaboutone-sixththecostofstudyinginAustralia.TheInteractionalOlympicCommitteehascanceledthe28-sportcapforfuturesummerOlympics.ButeachsummerGameswillstillonlybeallowed10,500athletesand310events.Countriesthatcouldhostthegameswilldiscussplanswiththecommitteeduringanewinvitationstagebeforebidding.Theyarealsoallowedtoholdeventscurtsiedtheirowncountriesandgetfinancialsupportfromthecommittee.Nochangeswillbeintroducedforthe2022OLYMPICSINRiodeJunior,Brazil.64.Thenewsbriefcovers.-17-A.medicine,disaster,finance,eventsC.business,medicine,economy,sportsB.service,health,education,eventsD.health,medicine,education,sports65.Theunderlinedword“antibiotics"inLine7refersto.A.seriousdiseasesB.harmfulbacteriaC.medicaldrugsD.varietiesofresistance66.Whichofthefollowingfitsintheblankbestinthenewsbrief?A.InternationalstudentsinAustraliaB.AustralianstudymostexpensiveC.ThecostofstudyingoverseasD.Australia'sextricationquality67.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisbestsupportedbythenewsbrief?A.ItisnecessaryfortheUKmovementtotryhardtoencourageusinglotsofantibiotics.B.ItisAustralia'sbesteducationqualitythatwillcausestudentstomakeawisechoice.C.SomeeventsmaybeheldoutsidethehostcountryinfuturesummerOlympics.D.Pompomsoldincinemasintheworldwillsoonhavecalorieinformationlabels.DTheclearingofmyparents'homehasmademethinkabouttheimportance,evencentralityofbookstothehouse'slifeandsoul.Thehouse,andourlivesinit,wouldnothavebeenthesamewithoutbooks.TheforceofthestatementcomeshometomeasIseewhathappenswhenshelvesarcemptied.Theroomssuddenlylookuncomfortablybare.Ialwaysrathertookitforgrantedthatbooksfurnishedaroom.Theonlyroomsinourhousewithoutbookswerethedarning-roomandthebathrooms.Otherwisetherewerebookseverywhere:inallthebedrooms,inthedrawing-roomandinthepianoroomwhichbecamemyparents'comfort.ablewinterstudy.Icouldn'thelpfeelingthatbookswereratherlikepeople:somemoreformalandboring,othersmoreentertaining;somesimplyforshow,otherswithunpromisingoutsidesbutrichinteriors.Theycladmore,infact,thanfurnisharoom,theywerecompanionswhocullofferinsights,goodadvice.Nowthebooksarebeingcontributed(notall,tobesure,butverymany),andIfearfortheirfuture,almostasiftheywererefugees(难民).“Haven’tsulfatelabella”,goesastheoldLatinsaying,originallywrittenbyRetentions;itmeantthatthefateandfutureofbooksweredeterminedbythecapabilityofthereader.Butthemeaningofthephrasehasbeenmisunderstoodbytimeandisnowassociatedwiththephysicalfateofparticularbooks,howtheyhavepassedfromownertoowner.ThisishowWalterBenjaminreadthesayingwhenhew.rotehisessay‘UnpackingMyLibrary”,whichanalysestheextraordinarilycloserelationshipbetweenacollectorandhisorherbooks.-17-AsIdealwiththebooks–manyaregoingtocharity(慈善)shopsandIhopetheywillfindgoodhomes–Ican’thelpwonderingifmygenerationisthelastthatwilloverseesuchaprocess.Booksaredisappearing,asmoreandmoreareboughtinelectronicformandexistonlyasbytesofinformationonE–booksorotherdevices.Doesthismatter?Couldbooksbecomemorespiritual,astheylosetheirphysicality?Shefollowedthechildrentothedoor,wonderingatherheavyheart.Whatcoulditcomefrom?Therewasnothinginlifeforhertofearofcourse,exceptforthechildren,anditwasstupidtofearforthem.Theywereallsafe;safeandstrongandrooteddeepinhealth,andlittleMarkwassteppingoffintohisownlifeastheothershaddone.Butshefeltafraid.Whatcouldshebefrailof?Shecouldnotbeartoletthemleaveherandstoodwiththemintheopendoor-wayforamoment.Elyrubbedhersoftcheekagainsthermother'shand.Paul,seeinghismothertrembleinthekeenMarchair,said,“voter,ifFatherwereherehe'dmakeyougoin.That'sathindress.Andyourteetharejustchattering."66Yes,you'reright,Paul,"sheagreed;nit’sfoolishofMel"Thechildrengaveheraheartyroundof'good-byehugsandkisses,andwentclown-17-thestone-flaggedpathtotheroad.Theywerechattingtoeachotherastheywent.Theirvoicessoundedatfirstloudandgayintheirmother'sears.Thentheysanktoamurmur,asthechildrenranalongtheroad.Whenthemurmurdiedawaytosilence,thereseemednosoundleftinthegrayvalley,emptyandmotionlessbeenthesteepdarkwallsofpine-coveredmountains.72.WhatwasMariesworriedaboutatfirst?A.ElymightforgettolookafterMarkintheschool.B.ThingsmightnotgosmoothlyforMarkinschool.C.Markmightnotbecomfortablewithhisbrother'scompany.D.Paulmightbecarelessandgetsickintheclockweather.73.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePaul?A.Considerate.B.Spoiled.C.Ambitious.D.Absent-minded.74.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Marise'schildrendidn'tgetalongwitheachother.B.Marisehadlotsofthingstobeafraidofinherlife.C.Manisecouldn'ttearherselfawayfromherchildren.D.Marise'schildrendidn'tknowmuchabouttheirfather.75.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastthreeparagraphs?A.Paulthoughthismomfoolishnottowearenoughclothes.B.PaulandElycouldn'twaittoleavehomeforschool.C.Thefamilyinthestoryweren'tcontentwiththeirlife.D.Thestoryissetinamountainousarea.第二卷(非选择题共35分)注意事项:用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试卷上作答,答案无效。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确,并将该词完整地写在答题卡相对应的横线上。-17-第二节书面表达(满分25分)“YourfamilyareGod’sgifttoyou,asyouaretothem.”是1984年诺贝尔和平奖得主DesmondTutu曾就个人与家人关系说过的一句话。请认真品味这句话,然后按要求用英语写一篇短文。内容要求:1.你对这句话的理解;2.结合具体事例说明;3.恰当的结尾。注意:1.短文开头已给出,不计入总数;2.文中不能出现考生的具体信息;3.词数:120左右DesmondTutu,winneroftheNobelPeacePrizein1984,oncesaid,“YourfamilyareGod’sgifttoyou,asyouaretothem.”,whichtellsusthat2022年福州市高中毕业班质量检测英语能力测试听力材料(Text1)W:Youlookalittlepale.What’swrong?Stomachacheagain?M:No.Ihavetogiveaspeechinclassthismorning.Istayedupallnightthinkingaboutit.(Text2)M:Hi,Julie.I’mringingtoremindyouthatI’llpickyouuptonight.W:Thankyou.Whenwillyoucome?M:Thefilmdoesn’tstartuntil8:15.I’llleavehereat7:20.It’lltake20minutestogettoyourhouse.-17-(Text3)W:Wait!Don’tsitonthatchair.It’sbroken.I’vebeenputtingofffixingthatchairforoveraweek.M:Oh,thanks.You’dbetterhurryupbeforesomeonegetshurt.W:I’llseetoitthisafternoon.(Text4)M:Haveyoubeentothenewdepartmentstoreyet?W:IwentthereonSaturday,butIdrovearoundtheparkinglotfornearlyanhourlookingforaspacebeforeIfinallygaveupandcamehome.M:IthinkI’llwaitafewdaysbeforeIgo.(Text5)M:Wow…sobeautiful.Ilikethecoloryoupaintedthewalls.Whydidyoudecideonpurple?W:IwasinspiredbyamovieIsawlastmonth.M:Ithinkyoushouldgetanewcarpet.Thisonedoesn’tmatchanythingintheroom.(Text6)M:HaveyouseenthelatestplayattheGoldenStreetTheater?It’scalledAprilDreamingandIjustreadagreatreviewaboutitinthepaper.W:Isawitlastweekendwithmyfriendanditwasamazing.Ihighlyrecommendit.M:Well,IwastryingtogetticketsforFridaynight,buttheyweresoldout.Saturday,too.That’sabigdisappointmentbecauseIreallywanttoseeit.(Text7)M:Hello,Bertie.W:Hi.Iwanttofindaplacetohavesupper.Therearemanyrestaurantsinthisarea.Itisdifficulttodecidewhichonetogoto.WhenIchoosearestaurant,Ialwaystakeitsnearbyrestaurantsintoconsideration;itmustbethesuperoneamongallofthem.M:Itsoundsreasonable.Butit’ssimplerformetopickarestaurantaslongastherestaurantisbigenoughandhaveseatsavailable.W:Oh,look!Ithinkthisoneisprettygood.M:Itseemsthatthenumberofseatsthereisgreat.W:OK.Let’sgo.-17-(Text8)W:Theweekendisalmosthere.Let’sdosomethingtogether.M:You’reright.Howaboutgoingcamping?W:It’sabitcoldforcamping,don’tyouthink?M:Alright,let’sgohikinginstead.W:Hmm,Idon’thaveenergytodothat.EverytimeIgobackfromhiking,Ineedseveraldaystohavearest.Howaboutgoingtothemuseum?M:Well,itdoesn’tsoundveryexciting,butI’llgo.Thenafterwards,let’sgooutfordinner.W:Whydon’tweeatathomeinstead?Iwentshoppingthismorningandthere’salotoffoodinthefridge.M:Soundsgood.Well,howaboutgoingtoseeamovieinthecinemaafterdinner?W:Great.Nowlet’stryanddecidewhatmovietowatch.(Text9)W:Well,I’mreallyworriedabouthowI’mgoingtodealwithuniversitylife.MaybeifIknewtheuniversityabitbetter,thatmighthelp.M:Doyouhaveamapoftheuniversity?W:Yes.M:Well,let’slookatittogether.OK,weareherenowinDaltonHouse.OppositethisbuildingistheArtsBlockwhereyouwillfindthecomputers.Thecomputerroomsareopenfrom9:00a.m.till8:00p.m.weekdays.W:Fine.M:Anotherimportantbuildingisthestudents’union.Togettothestudents’unionyoukeepgoingdownUniversityLane,pasttheScienceBlockonyourleft.OppositetheScienceBlockaretheChemistrylabsandthestudents’unionisjustontheright,nexttoLabB.W:Fine.ButIgetabitconfusedaboutthedirections.M:Probablythebestthingtodoistowalkaroundandfamiliarizeyourselfwitheverything.NowIneedyoutofillinthisform.Takeitawaywithyouandthenmakeanappointmenttoseemeagainandwe’llgooverit.Mytelephonenumberisontheform.Youcanringmeanytime,exceptonThursday.(Text10)M:Attentionplease!NowIwillgiveyouabriefintroductiontotheWinterFestival.Itisafreeeventforallpeopletoenjoy,andisorganizedbyateamofvolunteers.ThefirstWinterFestivalwasintroducedtheyearbeforelast.Sadlyduetoalackofmoneynofestivalwasheldlastyear.Thisyearthegovernmentmayprovide-17-$15,000tothefestival.Theyalsopersuadedthebusinessmenaroundthetowntooffertherest$5,000.TherewillbeafreeartexhibitiononFriday18,Saturday19andSunday20DecemberintheCenterParkofthetown.Theopeninghoursarefrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.,andthereisanopeningnightonlyonFriday,from7:30p.m.to10:00p.m.Differentfromotherexhibitions,thisartexhibitionisreallyaspecialonebecausethepublicwillhavethechancetowatchthepaintingswhicharefromthetown’sschool.Andallthepaintingsarecreatedbythestudents.ItisgreatthattheFestivalisgoingtohostawonderfulsoundofmusicintheMainExhibitionHallthisyear.Thisprogrammeaimstoshowsomeofthemusicaltalentsthatwehaveintown.Everyonewatchingtheperformancehadbetternotwearformalclothes,butfancydress.Andintheprogramme,youwillhearclassicalmusic,popmusic,rockmusicandoperas.2022年福州市高中毕业班质量检测英语能力测试参考答案及评分标准第一、二、三部分:第四部分:第一节:评分原则按标准答案给分,如果出现与标准答案不同,但符合题目要求的答案也可以接受,具体由阅卷点裁定。第二节:一、评分原则1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分;-17-2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分;3.词数少于100和多于150的,从总分中减去2分;4.评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性;5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受;6.如书写较差以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点1.你对这句话的理解;2.结合具体事例说明;3.恰当的结尾。三、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档完全完成了试题规定的任务。—覆盖所有内容要点。—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。21~25分第四档完成了试题规定的任务。—虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。—应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。16~20分第三档完成了试题规定的任务。—虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。—应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。11~15分第二档未恰当完成试题规定的任务。—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。—语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。—较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。6~10分第一档未完成试题规定的任务。—明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。—缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。1~5分0分0分未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。-17--17-
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