福建省莆田市第二十五中学2022届高三英语上学期期中试题

莆田第二十五中学2022-2022上学期期中考试卷高三英语第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatistheweatherliketoday?A．It’srainy．B．It’ssunny．C．It’scloudy2．WhowillgotoTibetnextweek?A．Lily．B．Lucy．C．Thewoman．3．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．ATVplay．B．Abook．C．Afilm4．WherewillthemanmeetMrBrown?A．InRoom1402．B．InRoom1420．C．InRoom4002．‘5．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Inacar．B．Inanoffice．C．Athome第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．Whendoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Inthemorning．B．Intheevening．C．Atnight．7．Wheredidthemanstaylastnight?A．Athome．B．Inthehospital．C．Ataparty．8．WhatcausedTom’swife’sdeath?A．Heartdisease．B．Drinkingtoomuch．C．Acaraccident．听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．InChina．B．InAmerica．C．InAustralia10．Whatlanguagedotheforeignvisitorsspeak?A．Chinese．B．English．C．Japanese．11．Whichuniversitywilltheforeignersvisit?A．HarvardUniversity．B．CambridgeUniversity．C．PekingUniversity．听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．Howdothespeakersgetintouch?A．Facetoface．B．OntheIntemetC．Onthetelephone．-10-\n13．WhydoesthemancometoPariswithhiswife?A．TocelebrateWomen’sday．B．TocelebrateValentine’sDay．C．Tocelebratehisbirthday．14．HowlongwillthemanandhiswifestayinParis?A．For25days．B．For3weeks．C．For3days听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．Howoldisthewoman’snephew?A．Five．B．Four．C．Three16．Whatdoesthewomanplantobuyasagift?A．Atoycar．B．Atoygun．C．Adoll17．Whatisthewomanlookingforwhiletalking?A．Herovercoat．B．Herglasses．C．Herpurse听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WhatdidChinesepeopleprefertodototheirbeloved(心爱的人)inthepast?A.Speakoutlove．B.Sendsomething．C.Singinfront．19．Whatisthepeople’sattitudetospeakingoutlovetobeloved?A．Embarrassed．B.Surprised．C.Disappointed．20.WhatisinfluencingyoungpeopleinmodernChina?A．Confucian(孔子的)thoughts．B．Easternthoughts．C．Westernthoughts．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJeanisabrightyoungladywhocomesfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoagooduniversityandhaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Well,almosteverything.TheproblemisthatthepeopleinJean'sfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.SoJeanspendsalotoftimeonherQQ.Shelikesbeinganonymous(匿名),talkingtopeoplewhodonotknowaboutherfamousfamilyandherrichlife.SheusesthenameLindaonQQandhasmadealotoffriendswhoshekeepsintouchwithquiteoften.LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandlivedinSanFrancisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.HeandJeanhadacommoninterestinrockmusicandmoderndance.SoitalwaystookthemhourstotalkhappilyonQQandsometimestheyevenforgottheirtime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.Davidsentherapictureofhimself:Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungmanwithabig,happysmile.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.WhenJean'sfathertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,sheaskedhimtolethergowithhimsothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhisbirthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavoriterocksinger.ButwhensheknockedonDavid'sdoorinSanFrancisco,shefoundthatherspecialfriendwasonlyaten-year-oldboynamedJim!21.JeanspendsalotofhertimeonQQbecausesheis.-10-\nA.richB.youngC.lonelyD.talkative22.ThefollowingstatesaretrueaboutJeanEXCEPTthataccordingtothepassage.A.sheisauniversitystudentB.shewasborninawealthyfamilyC.shemadeafriendnamedJimyoungerthanherD.sheusesherfamilynameonherQQ23.WecouldbelievethatJeanwaswhenseeingJimhimselfinsteadofDavidonQQatthedoor.A.delightedB.disappointedC.regretfulD.confusedBWeallknowthatplanecrashesareextremelycatastrophic(灾难的).Theaccidentswhereeveryone,ornearlyeveryone,died,shockedeveryoneintheworld.Therefore,we'regoingtooffersomeadviceonwhatyoucandotomakeitoutofaplanecrashalive.You'veonlygot90secondstogetoutIfyou’vesurvivedthecrashlanding,youonlyhave90secondstodoso.Yousee,thethingthatkillsmostpassengersinaplanecrashisn'ttheactualimpact(撞击).It'sthefirethattypicallydestroystheplaneafterwards.Surveysshowthatonaverage,just90secondsforadevastating(毁灭性的)firetospreadthroughtheplaneandconsumeeverythingandeveryoneinit.Don'tsleepDon'tdrinkbeforegettingonaplane.Youhavetobefullypresentintheeventofacrash.RememberthePlus3/Minus8ruleIntheairworld,Plus3/Minus8referstothefirstthreeminutesaftertakeoffandthelasteightminutesbeforelanding.Accordingtofightcrashinvestigators,closeto80%ofallplanecrashesoccurduringthistimeframe,andgreatimportanceshouldheattachedtoit.Inbetweenthosetimes,thechancesofaplanecrashoccurringdropdramatically.Forgetyourcarry-onluggage,rememberthekidsAftertheplanehascrashlandedandyouarestillalive,youonlyhave90secondstogettothoseexitsasfastasyoucan.Youneedtoberemindedtoforgetyourcarry-onluggage!Ifyourkidsareintheplane,keepremindingyourself,"Ihavekids."24.Whichdiagramshowsthestructureofthepassage?-10-\n25.Whatdosetheunderlinedword“consume”inthepassagemean?A.spendB.destroyC.exhaustD.waste26.Plus3/Minus8ruleismentionedinthepassageto____A.warnustopaymoreattentiontothistimeframeB.showustogetreadyforanotherdangerC.introduceustheresultofflightcrashinvestigationsD.urgeallpassengerstochangetheirminds27.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsisagoodmove?.A.DrinkalittlebeforeboardingandsleepallthetimeduringyourflighttimeB.GettotheexitsasfastasyoucaninthelasteightminutesbeforelandingC.CarryyourimportantbaggagefirstandforgetotherthingswhileescapingdisastersD.RemindyouofkeepingyourchildsafeinthesameplanefirstlyindisastersCHereisatruestoryaboutafamousmanwhoworkedintheWhiteHouseandacriminal(罪犯).Theyoncefacedthesamething:theirmothergavethemappleswhentheywereyoung.Thecriminalsaid:oneday,mymotherbroughtsomeapplesandaskedmybrotherandme:“Whichdoyouwant?”“Thereddestandbiggestone,”mylittlebrothersaid.Mymotherstaredathimandsaidtohimangrily:“Youshouldlearntogivethegoodthingstoothers;youshouldn’talwaysthinkofyourself.”Seeingthis,Isuddenlychangedmyideaandthensaidtomymother:“Mum,pleasegivemethesmalleroneandgivethebiggeronetomylittlebrother.”Hearingmywords,mymotherwasveryhappy.Shekissedmeonmyfaceandgavethereddestandbiggestappletomeasaprize.Fromthenon,Ilearnedtotelllies,fight,stealandrob.InordertogetwhatIwanted,Iplayedhard.Asaresult,Iwassentintoprison.Thefamousmanfromthewhitehousesaid:Oneday,mymotherbroughtsomeapples.Shesaidtomybrotherandme:“Youallwantthereddestandbiggestone,right?Well,let’shaveacompetition.NowIdividedthegrasslandinfrontofthegateintotwoandIwillgiveonetoeachofyouandyoumustshear（修剪）itwell.AndIwillgivethereddestandbiggestappletohimwhodoesitthemostquicklyandbest.”Afterthecompetition,IwonandIgotthebiggestapple.Inourfamily,aslongasyouwanttogetthebestthings,youmusttakepartincompetition.Ithinkitisfair.Nomatterwhatyouwant,youmustpaylotsofefforts.28.Thecriminalgotthereddestandbiggestapplebecause______.A.hetoldthetruththathewantedasmalleroneB.heknewhowtomakehismotherhappyfromheranswerC.elderbrothershouldofcoursehavethebiggeroneD.hismotherlovedhimmorethanshelovedtheyoungerbrother29.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.A．it’swrongtoaskchildrentochooseappleswhentheyarenotoldenough-10-\nB．it’simportanttomakechildrenawarethatnomatterwhattheywant,theymustpayworkC．it’swrongtoaskchildrennottoalwaysthinkofthemselvesD．it’salwaysnecessarytohaveacompetitionwhenwegivechildrenapple30.Thewritertellsthestoryby______.A.organizingitintheorderoftimeB.makingacomparisonbetweentwomenC.providingsomescientificinformationD.describingitintheorderofspace31.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.A.weshouldalwaystrytowincompetitionswhichcanbringusalotB.inordertogetwhatwewant,weshouldplayhardC.amother’seducationalmethodhasagreatinfluenceonachild’sgrowingD.givingchildrenappleswillleadthemtobecomecriminalsDMorecollegegraduatesinChinaareseekingforworkexperienceinsteadofadvanceddegrees,asurveyshows.Thepracticalapproach,coupledwitharecordnumberofstudentsgraduatingfromcollege,isexpectedtostrengthencompetitioninthejobmarket,analystssaid.Morethan76percentofuniversitystudentssaidtheywantedtoworkafterearningtheirdegreesthissummer,upfrom68.5percentin2022and73.6percentlastyear,accordingtopollresultsfromZhaopin.com,amajoronlineagency,ZhuBo.Theannualsurveyalsoshowsthatabout20percentuniversitygraduateschosetofurthereducationaftergraduation,whileabout3percentwantedtostarttheirownbusinesses.ZengHao,a25-year-oldmediamajor,managedtolandajobinapublishingcompanyinZhongshan,Guangdongprovince,beforehereceivedhismaster'sdegreefromtheUniversityofMacauinJune."Workexperiencereallymattersinthepublishingindustry"hesaid.WeiGuihong,aprogramadministratoratNanjingUniversity,saidabout60percentoftheschool'sgraduatesenteredthelabormarketeveryyear.“Moreandmorestudentsmajoringinaforeignlanguagechoosetogoabroadtocontinuetheirstudiestoimprovetheirlanguageskills,"shesaidcontinuously,"That'sperhapsabrightfuture.”LiuJunsheng,aresearcherattheLaborandWageInstituteoftheMinistryofHumanResourcesandSocialSecurity,believesthateconomicconditionsplayavitalroleinshapingcollegegraduates'choices.“Therewerefewerjobopportunitiesinthemarket.”hesaid."Althoughacademicdegreesstillmatter,moreandmoreemployersvaluejobseekers'workexperience."hesaid.TheZhaopin.comsurveyshowsthateachofthegraduatessentresumes(履历)onaveragetoabout28potentialemployersandreceivedfiveinterviewopportunities.32.Wecaninferfromthefirstthreeparagraphsthat____A.thenumberofgraduatesfromcollegeislikelytodeclinegraduallyB.theemploymentsituationisstillrelativelyoptimisticC.themajorityofuniversitygraduatesarereadyforfurthereducation-10-\nD.thosewhowanttostarttheirownbusinessesarefewest33.Fromthetext,weknowthattherealexpertonemploymentis____A.ZhuBoB.ZengHaoC.LiuJunshengD.WeiGuihong34.WhatisWeiGuihong'sattitudestowardsherstudents'goingabroadfortheirstudies?____.A.Pessimistic.B.SupportiveC.CriticalD.Negative35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Graduatespickworkinsteadoftakingadvanceddegrees.B.GraduatestakeadvanceddegreesinsteadofpickingworkC.FewgraduatescangettheirjobstheyseekforD.FewGraduatesreceivetheinterviewopportunities 第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）HowtoStudyBetterIfyouwanttostudybetter,youshouldpayattentiontostudyways,studyskillsandstudyhabits.Developingthemcanhelpyoulearnbetter.Keepyourstudyareatidyandorganized.Papers,books,magazines,orpicturesalloveryourworkareamaydistract(使分心)youfromtheworkyouhavetodo.36Iftherearetoomanythingsonyourdesktop,itisdifficultforyoutofindwhatyouneedimmediately.Maintainaquietworkareaforyourself.Makesureyourworkareaisfreeofdistractions.Therearetoomanydistractionsathome,suchasaphone,music,TV,friends,orfamilymembers.Properstudyspacecanusuallybefoundinthepubliclibrary,schoollibrary,oryourbedroom.3738Whilelearning,youneedwrite,calculateandlookupsomething.Soitisveryimportantandnecessarytohaveallthenecessarymaterialsandtoolsthatyouneedwithyou.Inthisway,youneedn’tbebusyborrowingthem.39Inadditiontoreadingyourtextbook,itishelpfultoreadorviewmaterialsfromothersources,suchasnewspapers,magazines,theInternet,andtelevisionprograms.Youcanunderstandwhatyouwilllearninclassbetter.Neverforgettotakenotescarefullyinclass.Takingnotescarefullycanhelptograspthekeyparts.40Wecansaythatitisreallyasuccessfulwaytostudy.A.Aquietplacecanhelptoimprovestudyefficiency.B.Youshouldknowhowtoscheduleyourstudytime.C.Thesameisyourcomputerdesktop.D.Tryhardtolearnknowledgeasmuchaspossible.E.Itisconvenienttoreviewthemlater.F.Havingnecessarymaterialsisverybeneficialtostudy.G.Getreadyforclassbyreadingextramaterialsaheadoftime.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。　-10-\nLastwinter,whenIwasheavilypregnant(怀孕),Iwasvisitingmysisterandbrother-in-law'shouse.Ihadtoparkmycarinanearbyparkinglot41theydidn'thaveaplaceforparking.Thesnowwasextremelyheavyandtherewaslotsof42ontheground,sonotmanypeopledaredtogooutthatevening!WhenIlefttheirhouseand43tomycararound11pm,Inoticedthatmycarwastheonlyone44.　　Surroundedbysilence,Irushedintothecar45.WhenIfinallytriedto46away,mywheelsbegantospin(打滑).I47Iwasstuck!IwonderedwhatIshoulddo.48,inmyrear-viewmirror(后视镜),Isawfourteenageboys49mycar.Theywerewalkingsidebysideinalineandbehavedabitlike50-----atleastIthoughtthatwaswhattheylookedlike.Mycarwasinavery51areaandIwassofrightenedwhenIsawthem.Iwascertaintheywerecomingtomycarto52me.　　Terrified,Ijustfroze.Oneoftheyoungmentappedonmywindow53andsaid,"Excuseme,Madam,wouldyoulikesome54?Youseemtohaveaproblemwiththecar."Stillalittle55,Isaid,"Iamstuck."Andtheyoungmansaid,"It'sokay.Stayinyourcarandwe'll56yououtofthesnow."Andtheydid!Whentheyfinallygotmycaroutofthesnow,they57andwavedgood-byetome.Irolleddownmywindowandthankedthem,58tohavejudgedthemsopoorly.　　Peopleliketojudgethepersontheycomeacross,andtheyareinturnjudgedbyothers.It'snaturalthatwejudgeothers,butwhenwedothis,weshouldn't59theoldsaying,"Don'tjudgeabookbyits60."()41.A.ifB.butC.thoughD.because()42.A.sandB.iceC.stoneD.water()43.A.lookedB.escapedC.returnedD.pointed()44.A.leftB.destroyedC.preparedD.sold()45.A.fortunatelyB.cheerfullyC.nervouslyD.eagerly()46.A.walkB.runC.driveD.get()47.A.realizedB.explainedC.imaginedD.proved()48.A.Actually B.SuddenlyC.ObviouslyD.Finally()49.A.damagingB.touchingC.hittingD.approaching()50.A.robbersB.studentsC.policemenD.soldiers()51.A.secretB.brightC.lonelyD.dirty()52.A.supportB.harmC.serveD.warm()53.A.rapidlyB.loudlyC.helplesslyD.gently()54.A.changeB.adviceC.funD.help()55.A.afraidB.boredC.upsetD.disappointed()56.A.pullB.pushC.leadD.put()57.A.waitedB.shoutedC.smiledD.joked()58.A.sorryB.delightedC.confidentD.frightened()59.A.hateB.stopC.followD.forget()60.A.storyB.priceC.cover D.subject-10-\n莆田第二十五中学2022-2022上学期高三英语期中考试卷考场座位号：七选五：36-40：第Ⅱ卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。FromMondaytoFriday,mostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreetorelaxandenjoy__61(they).SomewatchTV__62gotothecinemas.Otherstakepartinsports.Therearemanydifferentways__63(spend)theirsparetime.Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobbies.Itmaybeanythingfromcollectingstampstomakingmodelairplanes.Somehobbiesareexpensive,__64othersdon’tcostanythingatall.Some_65(collect)areworthalotofmoney.Othersarevaluableonlytotheowners.Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworth$250.Hewasveryhappyabouthispurchaseand_66(think)thepricewasreasonable._67theotherhand,myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthembutIdoubt__68theyareworthanymoney.However,tomybrothertheyare__69(extreme)valuable.Nothingmakeshim__70(happy)thantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.Thisiswhatahobbymeans,Iguess.Itissomethingweliketodoinoursparetimesimplyforfun.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant.Wedoitforthepleasureitgives.61．62.63.64.65.66．67.68.69.70.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）。第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）   假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iwentshoppingyesterdayafternoon.Itisseveno’clockwhenIwasgoinghomebybus.Thebuswasfullofpassengers,allofwhichkeptsilent.Amotherwithherlittlesonwassittingnearby.Allofsudden,thesoncriedloudly.Themothertriedtodowhatshecouldtomakehimstopcrying.However,thesonwentoncry.Afteralongtime,amansittingnextofthemothersaidangrily,“Whydon’tyougivethechildwhathewantsit.”-10-\nThemotheransweredquiet,“IwouldifIcould,andwhathewantsisyourhat.”Heardthis,allthepassengerburstintolaughter.第二节书面表达(共25分)目前，学生们除日常学习外，对手机和电脑的依赖过高。非常不利于他们的健康成长。假定你是李华，请你以Howtogrowuphealthily为题给校广播站写一封广播稿，呼吁学生们该如何健康成长。要点如下：1.不要过分依赖电子产品；2.多搜出时间锻炼身体、多参加各种有益活动、多与他人交往；3.其它。注意1.词数100左右；electronics（电子产品）2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dearschoolmates,Attentionplease!Asweknow,cellphonesandcomputersarecommoninourdailylife.However,moststudentsnowadaysdependmuchonthem,whichdoesgreatharmtotheirhealth.Thanksforlistening!Yours,LiHua-10-\n2022-2022上学期高三英语期中考试卷答案1-5BACAB6-10ABCAB11-15CCBCA16-20ACBAC21-23CDB24-27DBAD28-31BBBC32-35DCBA36―40CAFGE41-45DBCAC45-50 CABDA51-55CBDDA56-60BCADC第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.themselves62.or63.tospend64.but(或while)65.collections66.thought67.On68.if(或whether)69.extremely70.happier改错题:1.is改为was2.which改为whom3.allofasudden加个a4.cry改为crying5.nextof改为nextto6.wantsit把it去掉7.quiet改为quietly8.and改为but9.heard改为hearing10.passenger改为passengersAsweknow,cellphonesandcomputersarecommoninourdailylife.However,childrennowadaysdependmuchonthem,which,inmyopiniondoesgreatharmtotheirgrowth.Inmyopinion,themajortaskforchildrenistolearnvariousknowledge.Therefore,theyshouldfixmoreattentiononitandbelessdependentonelectronics.Besides,theyshouldsparemoretimetotakeexercise.Ifso,theycanhaveahealthybody,whichinturncontributestotheirstudies.Thelastbutnotleast,childrenshouldlearntocommunicatewithothers.Theycanhaveaheart-to-heartconversationwiththeirparentsandteachersiftheyhavesomeproblemshardtosolve.Astheyhavemoreexperienceinlife,theycangivechildrenplentyofinstructions.-10-