福建省莆田市荔城区2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题

2022-2022学年上学期高一英语期中考试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答相应小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereistheconversationtakingplace?A.Inthelibrary.B.Atarestaurant.C.Inthestreet.2.WhenwillthemangotoCanada?A.OnJuly17th.B.OnAugust3rd.C.OnAugust17th.3.HowdidthemanlearnEnglishsowell?A.Hegotadvicefromthewoman.B.Hestruggledwithit.C.HestudiedinAmerica.4.Whydoesthewomanrefusethepopcornatthecinema?A.It’stoosalty.B.It’stoosweet.C.It’stooexpensive.5.WhatmusicisGeorgelisteningto?A.TheBeatles.B.Jazz.C.Countrymusic.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatdoesthemansayaboutthechair?A.Agiftfromhiswife.B.Agiftfromhisfather-in-law.C.Agiftfromhismother-in-law.7.Whyisthemanmovingsosoon?A.Hiswifefoundanapartmentonline.B.Hiswifecan’tstandlivinghere.C.Hiswifelongstofindworkthere.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoesthewomangetthecamera?-14-\nA.Hermotherboughtitforher.B.SheboughtitinAmerica.C.Sheborroweditfromherfriend.9.Howshouldthemanusethecamera?A.Bymovingthecamerabackalittle.B.Byreadingtheinstructionfirst.C.Bypressingthebuttonfor3seconds.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10.Howlonghavethespeakersbeendriving?A.Aboutanhour.B.Overtwohours.C.Threehours.11.Whydoesthewomanthinkthey’relost?A.Themanisdrivingtoofast.B.Shefeelshungryandwantstoeat.C.They’vepassedastorethreetimes.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Shetakeaturntodrivethecar.B.Themantakethehighway.C.Theytaketheone-waystreet.听第三9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhenwillthemanarriveinShanghai?A.At8Tuesdaymorning.B.At10:30Tuesdaymorning.C.At10Wednesdaymorning.14.WhowillpickupJacksonattheairport?A.MrHenry.B.Thewoman.C.MrLee.15.WhatwillthemandoonThursday?A.Inspectthefactory.B.Attendameeting.C.Visittheexhibitioncenter.16.What’sscheduledforthemanonFriday?A.He’llworkoutanagreement.B.He’llflybacktoTokyo.C.Hewillbefreeallday.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowdidRoboftenfeelatschoolbeforehewasfifteen?A.Excited.B.Unhappy.C.Tired.18.HowoldwasRobwhenhefirstsufferedfrombullying?A.Four.B.Seven.C.Eleven.19.Whatcanpeopledoatwww.bullyingcanada.Ca?A.Learntowritepoems.B.PracticespeakingEnglishandFrench.-14-\nC.Getadviceaboutbullyingproblems.20.What’sthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Helpingkidsoutoftheirlearningproblems.B.StoppingbullyinginschoolsinCanada.C.Helpingchildrentousethecomputer.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThepolicedomanythingsforus.Theyhelpkeepourthingsandussafe.Theyhelpkeepcarsmovingsafely.Theytakecareofpeoplewhoarehurt.Thentheyseethesepeoplegettoadoctor.Thepolicegoaroundtowntoseethateverythingisallright.Theygetaroundtowninmanyways.Someofthemwalkorgobycar.Insomebigcities,someofthepolicerideonhorses.Itisstrangetoseetheseanimalsinthestreet.Astheygoaroundtown,thepolicehelppeople.Sometimestheyfindlostchildren.Theytakethechildrenhome.Ifthepoliceseeafight,theyputanendtoitrightaway.Sometimespeoplewillaskthepolicehowtogettoaplaceintown.Thepolicecanalwaystellthepeoplewhichwaytogo.Theyknowallthestreetsandroadswell.Somepolicestandatcrossings.Theytellthecarswhentogoandwhentostop.Theymakesurethatthecarsdonotgotoofast.Theyhelpchildrencrossthestreet.Theyalsohelppeoplewhocan'twalktoowell.Withoutthepolice,ourstreetswouldnotbesafe.Carsmightgotoofastandhurtpeople.Lostpeoplemightneverbefound.Thepolicedoagoodjob.Weneedthem.Andweshouldthankthemforajobwelldone.根据短文内容选择正确答案。21.Thepolicedomanythingsforus.Theyhelpkeepourthingsandus_____.A.warmB.cleanC.quietD.safe22.Howdosomeofthepolicegetaroundinsomebigcities?A.Bytaxi.B.Onhorses.C.Bybus.D.Onbikes.23.Inthetext“putanendto”means“____”.A.stopB.cutC.killD.fly-14-\nBYoungpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.LiuWei,aJunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.Anotherstudent,14-year-oldYanFangfromGuangzhou,wasafraidofexams.Shegotveryworriedinthetest,andwhenshelookedattheexampapers,shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.ArecentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavemental(心理的)problems.Theirtroublesinclude(包括)beingworriedandveryunhappy,andhavingproblemsinlearningandgettingonwellwithpeople.Manystudentswhohaveproblemswon’tgoforadviceorhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecret.LiangYuezhu,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingAndingHospitalhasthefollowingadviceforteenagers.1)Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.2)Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.3)Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.24.Thestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwellwithothersmayhave____.A.mentalproblems B.aheadacheC.kniveswiththem D.noparents25.LiuWeicuthisfingerwithaknifebecause_____.A.hewasafraidofhisteacherB.hewantedtofrightenhisparentsC.hewassoworriedabouthisstudyD.hisfingerwasbadlyhurt26.YanFang’sproblemshappenedwhenever______.A.shestudiedveryhardB.shehadexamsC.shetalkedwithherparentsD.shethoughtofsomething27.Studentswhohaveproblemswon’taskothersforhelpbecause______.A.theywon’tletothersthinktheyarestupidB.theydon’tthinkdoctorscanhelpthemC.theydon’twanttotelltheirsecrettoD.bothAandC-14-\nCCheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat,it’snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethetruewinnersofagame.Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn’tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerialanditwon’thelponthenexttest---unlessthepersoncheatsagain.Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.Somekidscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn’tagoodidea.Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldn’tstudy,itwouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthowtobalanceswimmingandschool.Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutionstogether.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillfeelbetterthancheating.28．Theauthorthinksthatwhenkidscheatinclass,_______.A．itdoesharmtotheirhealthB．itisunfairtootherpeopleC．teachersshouldpunishthemD．teachersshouldn’tstopthematonce29．Somestudentslikecheatingmainlybecause_________.A．thematerialinthetestisverydifficultB．theywanttodobetterthantheothersC．theyhavelittletimetostudytheirlessonsD．cheatingcanmakehardthingsseemveryeasy30．Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus______.A．whykidscheatinthetestB．cheatingisn’tagoodidea-14-\nC．somekidscan’tpassthetestwithoutcheatingD．somekidsdon’tspendthetimestudying31．Wecanlearnfromthepassage______.A．cheatersareoftenthoughthighlyofB．parentswhosekidscheatareoftenintroubleC．peopleshownorespectforthosewhocheatD．kidscheatinthetestbecauseofswimpracticeDInMountBerry,Georgia,peoplefindagroupofschoolsbuiltspeciallyformountainchildren.Theschools,aswellasthemountainitself,arenamedafterMarthaBerry,herself,adaughterofaGeorgianmountaineer.MarthaBerrywasbornin1866.LuckierthanmostGeorgianmountainchildren,shereceivedaneducation.Butsheneverforgototherchildrenofthemountainswhoseparentscouldn'taffordtosendthemtoschool.In1902MarthaBerrystartedaschoolforthesechildren.Itwashousedinasinglesmalllogcabinandwasattendedbyonlyfivepupils.Now,eightyyearslater,thereareascoreofBerrySchoolsinthearea,withatotalofoveronethousandstudentsandawaitinglistofaboutfivethousand.MarthaBerryinherlateryearsreceivedmanymedalsandhonorsforwhatshehaddoneforthepoormountainchildrenofGeorgia,andin1931shewasnamedoneofthetwelvemostimportantwomenintheUnitedStates.Sheneverstoppedworkingforthemountainchildrentillherdeathin1942.32.ThefirstBerrySchoolwasfounded___.A.tohonorMarthaBerryB.inmemoryofMarthaBerryC.bytheeffortsofMarthaBerryD.inMarthaBerry'sownhouse.33.InMountBerry’stherearenow.A.enoughschoolsforallthelocalchildrenB.stillnotenoughschoolsforallthelocalchildrenC.morethanenoughschoolsforallthelocalchildrenD.schoolsforlocalchildrenaswellasthosefromotherparts34.MarthaBerrywasnamedoneofthetwelvemostimportantwomenintheUSbecause.A.shehadhelpeddeveloponeofthemostbackwardareasB.shehadneverstoppedworkingtillherdeath-14-\nC.shehadreceivedmanymedalsandhonorsD.shehadhelpedsetupsomeofthemostadvancedschools35.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.thehistoryoftheBerrySchoolsB.aboutapoorareaintheUnitedStatesC.MountBerry’sdevelopmentineducationD.MarthaBerry’sworkandachievement第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。It’swellknownthatdifferentfoodsprovideuswithdifferentkindsofenergy,andabalanceofdifferentkindsoffoodisgoodforourhealth.Hereisageneralintroductiontothemainfoodgroupsinourdailydiet.36·Grains.Grainsincludeallofthosefoodmadefromwheat,riceandothergrainproducts.Thesefoodsprovideuswithfiber（食物纤维）andiron.Therearetwomaintypesofgrains:wholegrainsandrefined(精制的)grains.37Itisimportanttogetdifferentkindsofgrains,suchasthosefoundinbreadanddifferentcerealseveryday.·VegetablesandFruits.Thisgroupincludesalltypesoffruitsandvegetables.38Trytoeatlotsofbrightlycoloredfruitsandvegetablesastheyhavemorevitamins.Trytoeatfruitsandvegetableseveryday,ordrinkacupoffruitjuiceinstead.·Meatproducts.39Thesefoodsprovideuswiththeprotein（蛋白质）thatourbodyneeds.Trytoeatbetween6to7ouncesofmeatproductssothatwecangetalltheproteinweneed.·Milkproducts.Milkproductsincludethosethataremadefrommilksourcessuchascheese,Theseproductsprovideuswithvitaminsandminerals,includingcalcium（钙）andvitaminD.40A.Tokeepfit,weshouldknowthatitisveryimportantforustoeatmorevegetablesandfruits.B.Trytoeatordrinkmilkproductseveryday,likeacupofmilk,or50gramsof-14-\ncheese.C.Suchgroupcanprovideuswithbasicvitamins,includingvitaminsBandC.D.Knowingaboutthedifferentfoodgroupscanhelpuskeephealthyandfit.E.Meatandfishcontainmoreproteinthanotherfoodgroups.F.Refinedgrainsarelowerinfiberthanwholegrains.G.Thisgroupismadeupofmeat,fishandthelike.36.37.38.39.40.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasingrade6,Iknewagirl.She41topointoutmyshortcomings（缺点）andalwayssaidIwasverythin,Iwasn’tagoodstudent,andsoon.Itriednottocarewhatshesaid.42Ibecamevery43intheend.IcriedandrantoDaddy.Daddyasked,“arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Lisa,didn’tyouever44whatyou’rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’s45.Goandmakea46ofeverythingshesaidand47thepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Tomy48,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’t49(likebeingverythin),50agoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlyI51tochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotaclear52ofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.He53totakeit.“that’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“youknowbetterthananyoneelsethe54aboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearnto55.Don’tjustcloseyourearsinanger,feeling56.whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbe57toyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don’t58yourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkis59.”Inmylife,thisisthebest60thatDaddyhasgivenme.41.A.likedB.stoppedC.promisedD.forgot42.ABesidesB.AlsoC.InsteadD.However43.A.happyB.patientC.angryD.proud44.A.acceptB.wonderC.rememberD.explain45.A.troubleB.opinionC.dreamD.idea46.A.videoB.listC.jokeD.plan-14-\n47.A.discussB.winC.avoidD.mark48.A.surpriseB.joyC.shameD.regret49.A.useB.changeC.developD.see50.A.andB.butC.soD.or51.A.hatedB.wantedC.fearedD.failed52.A.viewB.memoryC.pictureD.feeling53.A.agreedB.refusedC.askedD.learned54.A.futureB.abilityC.truthD.decision55.A.studyB.listenC.workD.control56.A.afraidB.tiredC.nervousD.hurt57.A.harmfulB.hopefulC.helpfulD.peaceful58.A.kissB.shutC.pointD.touch59.A.strangeB.freeC.difficultD.right60.A.adviceB.newsC.luckD.information第二节填词（共10个空格，每个空格1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）。Atfirst,onlypeoplein________spokeEnglish.Later,peoplefromEngland______tootherpartsoftheworld,soEnglishbegantobespokeninmanyother________.Today,_____peoplespeakEnglishastheir____,secondoraforeignlanguage.______Englishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthe_____kindofEnglish.Alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhen_______meetandcommunicatewitheachother.Englishhaschangedalotovertime.Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguagewassettled.Englishnowisalsospokenasaforeignor_______languageinSouthAsia.TodaymoreandmorepeopleinChinaarelearningEnglish.mayhavethelargestnumberofEnglishlearners.61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节:单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面共有10句语言错误，每句中最多有1处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。-14-\n1.Wecandosomereadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportsforonehoureveryday.2.Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully.3.OnthewayupIwasbusytakepicturessincethescenerywassobeautiful.4.IwassotiringthatIfellasleepthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.5.Thewinterholidayiscoming,whichmakesmeexcited.Ihavebeenlookingforwardatrelaxingmyself.6.IthinkIcanplaythebasketballwithmyclassmates.7.Onthewaytohome,allIdidwasthinkingaboutthepuzzle.8.Webothworkhardlyandlovesports.9.OneSundaymorning,thereweremuchpeopleinthepark.10LastsummerIwenttoCaliforniatovisitmyauntanduncle.Itwasreallyanexcitedtrip.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是Tom,是一名高一新生。请你给自己的初中同学Jack写一封信，简要介绍自己的高中生活。要点：1）已经适应了高中的生活，并且交了好多朋友。1） 非常想念过去的老师和同学们；与现在的同学相处很好，对老师很满意。2） 自己一定努力学习，为的是三年以后能够上个好的大学。注意：1）字数100词左右2）开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数DearJack,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-14-\nYours, Tom学校班级姓名座号………………………………………………………………线……………………订…………………装……………………………2022-2022学年（上）高一英语期中考答题卷第二节语法填空（共10个空格，每个空格1.5分，共15分）61626364656667686970第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节:单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面共有10句语言错误，每句中最多有1处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。1.Wecandosomereadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportsforonehoureveryday.2.Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully.3.OnthewayupIwasbusytakepicturessincethescenerywassobeautiful.4.IwassotiringthatIfellasleepthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.5.Thewinterholidayiscoming,whichmakesmeexcited.Ihavebeenlookingforwardatrelaxingmyself.6.IthinkIcanplaythebasketballwithmyclassmates.7.Onthewaytohome,allIdidwasthinkingaboutthepuzzle.8.Webothworkhardlyandlovesports.-14-\n9.OneSundaymorning,thereweremuchpeopleinthepark.10LastsummerIwenttoCaliforniatovisitmyauntanduncle.Itwasreallyanexcitedtrip.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是Tom,是一名高一新生。请你给自己的初中同学Jack写一封信，简要介绍自己的高中生活。要点：1）已经适应了高中的生活，并且交了好多朋友。1） 非常想念过去的老师和同学们；与现在的同学相处很好，对老师很满意。2） 自己一定努力学习，为的是三年以后能够上个好的大学。注意：1）字数100词左右2）开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数DearJack,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-14-\n______________________________________________________________________________Yours, Tom2022-2022学年上学期高一英语期中考试卷参考答案一、听力（每小题1.5分，共计30分）1-5：BBCAA6-10：CABCB11-15：CABAA16-20：CBACB阅读理解21-25.DBAAC26-30.BDBDA31-35.CCBAD36-40.DFCGB完形填空41-45.ADCBB46-50BDABB51-55.BCBCB56-60.DCBDA填词61.England62.moved63.countries64.more65.first66.Native67.same68.cultures69.second70.China短文改错：1.hour改为hours2.helpfully改为helpful3.take改为taking4.tiring改为tired5.at改为to6.the删掉7.to删掉8.hardly改为hard9.much改为many10.excited改为exciting书面表达（满分25分）DearJack,Howtimeflies!Ihavebeeninhighschoolforawholemonth.Atthebeginningofthisterm,Ifeltalittlelonely.ButnowIhavemademanynewfriends.Bynow,Ihavegotusedtomynewlifehere.ImissalltheteachersandclassmatesinJuniorMiddleschool.Atthesametime,Igetalongwellwithmynewclassmates.Theteachers-14-\nhereareveryhumorousandIlikethemverymuch.Iwillmakegooduseofmytime,becauseitismydreamtogotoagooduniversityafterthreeyears’hardwork.Yours, Tom-14-