贵州省兴仁县一中高二英语上学期第一次月考试题无答案
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兴仁一中2022-2022学年度第一学期高二年级第一次月考英语注意事项:1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,只需交回答题卡。听力部分第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inaplane.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.2.Whydoesthemancomehere?A.TopracticeEnglish.B.Tobuyanewrecorder.C.Tomeettherepairman.3.What'sthewoman'splanforthisevening?A.Watchingafilm.B.Practicingtennis.C.Seeingamatch.4.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Sellerandcustomer.B.Bossandemployee.-13-\nC.Goodfriends.5.Whatkindofbiscuitsdoesthewomanwant?A.Thesquareoneswithcream.B.Theroundoneswithcream.C.Thesquareoneswithchocolate.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhatdoweknowaboutJim?A.Hewaskickedbyaboy.B.Hegothitbyafootball.C.Hefellontheground.7.WhencanJimplaysportsagain?A.In48hours.B.In4days.C.Inamonth.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whydoesthewomantalkwiththeman?A.Toborrowcups.B.Togetsomeideas.C.Tobuysomefurniture.9.Whereisthetableintheman'soffice?A.Behindthebookshelf.B.Nexttothedesk.C.Infrontofthesofa.10.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Arrangehernewoffice.B.Visittheman'soffice.C.Usetheman'slaptop.-13-\n听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.WhereisJanetmostprobably?A.AtSimon'shome.B.Inthehospital.C.Atschool.12.WhathappenedtoSimon?A.Hegotafever.B.Hefelloffhisbike.C.Hehurthislegseriously.13.WhatwillSimondonext?A.Callhisteacher.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Gotoseethedoctor.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。14.Whatmadethemanannoyed?A.Thereceipt.B.Thepayingmachine.C.Theparkingticket.15.Howmuchhasthemanpaidforparking?A.$5.B.$30.C.$35.16.Whatdidthemandotosolvetheproblem?A.Hewenttothepolicestation.B.Hewrotealettertoanewspaper.C.Hecalledthecity'stransportationoffice.17.Howsoonwillthemangetthefinaldecision?A.Withinaweek.B.Withinamonth.C.Withintwomonths.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Howmanyguestscanaclubmemberbringatonetime?-13-\nA.3.B.4.C.5.19.Whatdoesaclubmemberpay20pencefor?A.Rentingthelocker.B.Takingashower.C.Bookingthecourts.20.Whattimedoestheclubbarclose?A.At9:00pm.B.At10:00pm.C.At11:00pm.笔试部分第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AWhatwillpeopledieof100yearsfromnow?Ifyouthinkthatisasimplequestion,youhavenotbeenpayingattentiontotherevolutionthatistakingplaceinbiotechnology(生物技术).Withthehelpofnewmedicine,thehumanbodywilllastaverylongtime.Deathwillcomemainlyfromaccidents,murderandwar.Today’sleadingkillers,suchasheartdisease,cancer,andagingitself,willbecomedistantmemories.Indiscussionoftechnologicalchanges,theInternetgetsmostoftheattentionthesedays.Butthechangeinmedicinecanbetherealtechnologicaleventofourtimes.Howlongcanhumanlive?Humanbrainswereknowntodecidethefinaldeath.Cells(细胞)arethebasicunitsofalllivingthings,anduntilrecently,scientistsweresurethatthelifeofcellscouldnotgomuchbeyond120yearsbecausethebasicmaterialsofcells,suchasthoseofbraincells,wouldnotlastforever.Buttheupperlimitswillbebrokenbynewmedicine.Sometimebetween2050and2100,medicinewillhaveadvancedtothepointatwhichevery10yearsorso,peoplewillbeabletotakemedicinetorepairtheirorgans.Themedicine,madeupofthebasicbuildingmaterialsoflife,willbuildnewbraincells,heartcells,andsoon---inmuchthe-13-\nsamewayourbodiesmakenewskincellstotaketheplaceofoldones.Itisexcitingtoimagethattheadvanceintechnologymaybechangingthemostbasicconditionofhumanexistence,butmanytechnicalproblemsstillmustbecleareduponthewaytothiswonderfulfuture.21.Accordingtothepassage,humandeathisnowmainlycausedby______.A.diseaseandagingB.accidentsandwarC.accidentsandagingD.heartdiseaseandwar22.Intheauthor’sopinion,today’smostimportantadvanceintechnologyliesin______.A.medicineB.theInternetC.braincellsD.humanorgans23.Scientistsweresurethatthelifeofcells_________.A.wouldlastaverylongtimeB.couldchangenowandthenC.couldnotlivemorethan120yearsD.couldreproduce24.Humansmaylivelongerinthefuturebecause________.A.heartdiseasewillbefarawayfromusB.humanbrainscandecidethefinaldeathC.thebasicmaterialsofcellswilllastforeverD.humanorganscanberepairedbynewmedicineBTheNaturalHistoryMuseumofLosAngelesCountyHours:9:30am–5:00pmdailyClosed:January1,July4,ThanksgivingDay,andChristmasDayDrivingPlanextradrivingtimeforyourvisit.Theareasurroundingthemuseumwillbebusybeforebeingopened.Weadviseyoutoarriveafewhoursbeforeorseveralhours-13-\naftertheopeningtimetoavoidhightraffictimes.DirectionsFromthe110Freeway,taketheExpositionBoulevardexitandheadwesttowardVermontAvenue.TurnleftonBillRobertsonLane.Themuseum’snewlyopenedCarParkwillbeonyourlefthandsideandcost$12.ParkingThemuseum’sparkinglotfillsupquicklyongamedays.Wesuggestarrivingearlyintheday.Allguestsandmemberswhoplantovisitthemuseummayparkinthemuseum’sCarPark.Ifthemuseum’sCarParkisfull,parkingisalsoavailableinthestate-runLot3acrossthestreet.Parkinginthislotwillcost$12(cashonly).RememberthatcarsparkedinLot3after5:30pmwillbeissuedaparkingcitation(罚单).WheretoeatIfyou’rebringingyourownfood,weinviteyoutopicnicunderthetreesonthegrassinfrontofthemuseum.Foodanddrinksarenotallowedinsideanyofthemuseumhallsandexhibits.Weappreciateyourhelpinpreservingourmuseum.AttheNaturalHistoryMuseumofLosAngelesCounty,youcanseemorethanjustwallsandfossils.Weprovidenotonlyatypicalmuseumexperience,butalsohands-onexhibits.Youcanstayindoors,outdoorsandalloverLosAngeles.WeinspirethewidestpossibleaudiencetobecomekeepersofthelivingEarth.25.Whatdoweknowaboutparkingwhendrivingtothemuseum?A.VisitorsshouldleaveLot3before5:30pmB.Memberswillhaveaspecialplacetopark.C.Peoplehavetoparkinthemuseum’sCarPark.D.Visitorsmustpayforthemuseum’sCarParkincash.26.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Visitorsshouldnotparkinotherlots.B.Visitorsarenotallowedtoeatinthemuseum.C.Visitorscancometothemuseuminthewholeyear.D.Visitorsshouldn’ttouchtheexhibitsinthemuseum.27.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?-13-\nA.Toadvertisecomingevents.B.Tointroducespecialexhibits.C.Totellaboutthemuseum’shistory.D.Toencouragemorepeopletocome.CComputersareveryimportanttomodernlife.Manypeoplethinkthatinthefuturecomputerswillbeusedinlotsofeverydaylife.Itisthoughtthatwewon’thavetogoshoppingbecausewewillbeabletogetmostthingswhicharesoldinshopsontheInternet.Therewillbenomorebooksbecausewewillbeabletogetalltextsfromcomputers.TheInternetwillbeusedtoplaygames,seefilmsandbuyfood.Mosttelephonecallswillbemadebycomputers,too.Somepeoplearegladaboutthesenewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating.Othersdonotthinkthatcomputerswillreplaceouroldways.Let’slookatbooks,forexample.Somepeoplethinkthatonedaywewillnotreadbooksmadeofpaper.Instead,wewillbuyandreadbooksusingcomputers.Wewillreadtextsonsmallpocketcomputers.Thecomputerswillkeepmanydifferentbooksinthematthesametime.Wewon’tneedtoturnlotsofpagesandpaperwillbesaved.Computerizedbookswillbeusedmoreandmore.IsInternetshoppingsuchapleasureasgoingtotheshop?Manypeoplesayitisnot.Itisapleasuretogointoshopsandlookatthingsyouwanttobuy.Itisalsounlikelythatmanypeoplewillwanttoreadlargetextsonourcomputers.Becausepaperbookswillperhapsbemorefriendly.Maybecomputerswon’tchangethesetwohabits.28.Inparagraph1itisthoughtpeoplewillusecomputersfor________.A.playinggames,shoppingandmakingtelephonecallsB.makingtelephonecalls,havingmealsandseeingfilmsC.seeingfilms,buyingfood,andgoingforholidaysD.playinggames,makingtelephonecallsandseeingthedoctor29.WhichreasonforusingcomputerizedbooksisNOTsaidinthepassage?A.Computerizedbookswon’tbeveryexpensive.-13-\nB.Computerscankeepmanydifferentbooksinthem.C.Wewon’thavelotsofpages.D.Wewon’tneedanypaper.30.Paragraph4tells______.A.abouttheoldandnewwaysofshoppingandcommunicatingB.iftheInternetwillchangeourhabitsC.aboutcomputerizedbooksD.aboutfutureusesofcomputers31.Thetitleforthispassageis________.A.ComputerswillReplaceShopsandBooksB.ComputersAretheFutureC.ComputerswillDoEverythingforManD.HowComputersChangeOurHabitsDFourfriendsliveinasmalltown.Theirfavoritethingistoplaybasketballtogether.Oneofthem,Lane,isnewtotown.He’sreallygoodatbasketballandletseveryoneknowthatifanyoneinthissmalltownbeatshimonthecourt,he’lleathishat.Onenightaftershootinghoops(篮筐)allday,thefourfriendsfoundthemselvesarestaurantfordinner.AsLanetalkedbigabouthowgreathehadplayedthatday,theowneroftherestaurantcameoverwiththeirfood.Hearingtheirconversation,theoldmansmiledandsaid,“IusedtoshootalotwhenIwasyoung.”“Well,oldman,itsnicethatyouplayedonce.Butbasketballisagameforyoungpeoplelikeme.Yeah,restaurantworkismoresuitedtoanoldperson,”Lanelaughed.Lanesaid,“oldperson”asifitwereabadword.Lane’sfriendssankdownintheirseats.Theoldmanjustsmiled,“Well,thereisonethingthatIcanstilldoquitewell.Icanshootameanfree-throw!Infact,Imightevenbeatyou,youngman.”Lanelaughedatthis.Theownersaid,“Ifyoulose,youmustwaittablesinmy-13-\nrestaurantforaweek.”Laneagreedtothebet.Theyarrangedtomeetatthebasketballcourtthenextdayatnoon.Lanewentfirst.Hemade24excellentfree-throwshots.Buthemissedhis25ththrow.Therestaurantownershotoneafteranother,allofthemperfect.TheoldmanwasstillshootingtothecheerofthecrowdwhenLaneleftthecourtwithhistailbetweenhislegs.Intheend,theoldmanmadeatotalof63perfectfree-throws---anewcourtrecord!Atfirst,Lanewastooembarrassedtogointotherestaurant.Butfinally,heswallowedhisprideandwaitedtablesthere.32.WhatdoyouknowaboutLane?A.Hewashonest.B.Hewastooproud.C.Heplayedbasketballthebest.D.Helookeddownuponhisfriends.33.HowdidLane’sfriendsfeelabouthisbehavior?A.Satisfied.B.Happy.C.Angry.D.Embarrassed.44.HowdidLanereacttotheowner’sgoodperformance?A.Hestoleawayhalfway.B.Hecongratulatedhim.C.Headmiredhissuccess.D.Hethoughtitunfair.35.Whatistheendofthestory?A.Laneacceptedhisfailurehappily.B.Lanecorrectedhismistake.C.Lanegotagreatjob.D.Lanelostface.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)ApieceofresearchcarriedoutintheUKfoundthatonlyfouroutofeveryfiveemployeeswerehappyatwork.36Instead,friendly,supportiveworkmatesandagoodmanagerhavebeenfoundtobetheprimarycausesofhappinessatwork.Sohow-13-\ndoyoukeepyourspiritsupanddevelopasenseofjoyonthejob?Herearesometips.Challengeyourselfandtakechargeyourowngrowthprofessionally.37Youmayfacenewchallenges,butit’sagreatfeelingtotakecontrolofwhatyoudoandseeataskthrough.Havingsomeonetotalktoonasociallevel,havingcoworkersyoulikeandenjoyworkingwiththemarecausesofhappinessintheworkplace.38Meetingnewpeopleandgettingfreshviewscanhelpkeepyouinterestedinyourwork.39Thisgivesyouasenseofachievementandencouragesyoutoworktowardsyourgoalsinfuture.Alsokeeplearningandgettingnewideaswhileatwork.Sittingandstaringatyourscreenalldaylongisn’tgoingtohelpyou.40Theydon’tnecessarilyhavetobelongbreaks,butgoingoutforafewminutescankeepyouhappy.Eatyourlunchoutsideorwalkforafewminutesduringthathour,whichhelpsyoustayhappyatwork.A.Happinessisastateofmind.B.Instead,takebreaksandgooutsideforsometime.C.Ifyoufeelboredwithyourpresentjob,changethejob.D.Completeyourtasks,nomatterhowdifficulttheymightbe.E.Stayinghappyatworkisbasedonarightattitudetowardsyourjob.F.Talktopeopleandtrytogetalongwellwiththemintheworkplace.G.Surprisingly,itwasn’tthepayorthelovefortheworkthatmadepeoplehappy.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)IFandWHENwerefriends.Theybothhadmany41andtheylovedtotalkaboutthem.OneSaturdaywhentheymet,WHENsensedthatIFwasnotina42mood.Asusualtheysatatthetableand43theirlunch.Aftertheyplacedtheirorder,WHENasked,”IF,whatiswrongwithyou?Youdon’tseemhappy.”IFlookedatWHENand44”I’mnotsure.Ijustdon’tfeellikeIammakingany45LastweekIsawacourseIwantedtotake.IfonlyIhadthe46totakeit.-13-\nWHENknew47howIFfetl.”Yeah,”repliedWHEN.”IalsosawacourseandI’llgotoit48Igetenoughmoney.”WHENthensaid,”Well,whataboutthatnewjobyouweregoingtoapplyfor(申请)?Youwereso49aboutitlastweek.Didyouapplyforit?”IFsaid,”Ifmycomputerhadn’t50lastweek,Iwouldhaveapplied.Butmycomputerwasnotworking,soIcouldnot51myresume(简历).”Themanatthenext52couldn’thelphearingwhatWHENandIFsaid.”Excuseme,gentlemen.I’msorry,butIcouldn’thelphearingyour53.IthinkIknowhowtosolveyour54.”themansaid.IFsmiledandthoughthowa55strangercouldknowhowtohelpthem.56,IFaskedthegentleman,”Howdoyouthinkyoucanhelpus?”Thegentlemansmiledandsaid,”Ratherthan57about′ifandwhen′,startdoingandstoptalkingabout′ifandwhen′.”IFandWHENsuddenly58thatwhatthegentlemanhadsaidwasso59.Theythankedthatmananddecidedto60hisadvice.41.A.storiesB.hobbiesC.dreamsD.topics42.A.calmB.badC.seriousD.great43.A.changedB.orderedC.ateD.made44.A.thoughtB.shoutedC.liedD.replied45.A.friendsB.progressC.moneyD.notes46.A.timeB.moodC.abilityD.way47.A.directlyB.exactlyC.honestlyD.secretly48.A.sinceB.thoughC.whenD.so49.A.nervousB.carefulC.sadD.excited50.A.sloweddownB.restartedC.brokendownD.disappeared51.A.chooseB.findC.readD.type52.A.roomB.windowC.tableD.corner53.A.voiceB.conversationC.pastD.news54.A.problemsB.worriesC.differencesD.uncertainties55.A.funnyB.happyC.completeD.smart-13-\n56.A.SatisfiedB.EncouragedC.MovedD.Surprised57.A.worryingB.thinkingC.hearingD.learning58.A.realisedB.rememberedC.hopedD.explained59.A.simpleB.trueC.newD.common60.A.askB.improveC.followD.understand第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Myfamilyhasacat.Buthowdidwegetit?Youmaywonder.WhenmydaughterKatewassevenyearsold,shegot61(interest)incats.Onedaysheaskedme62wecouldkeepacat.Isaidwecould.Thefollowingday,Itookhertothelocalanimalshelter63(pick)acattotakehome.Afterwegottotheanimalshelter,Katewalkedaroundtolookatthecatsthere.Thenshe64(stop)infrontofakittenwhichmeowed(喵喵叫65(loud)thanatrainfrombehindthecage.“Canwegetthisone?”askedKate.Ididn’treallylikeblackcats.“Idon’tknow,”soIsaid.“66blackcatmaybringbadluck.”Wegotbackthatdaywithout67(take)acatback.Inthefollowingweek,Katejustcouldn’tforgetthatlittlekitten,68shereallywanted.Atlast,Igavein.Aweeklater,wepickedupourloudbutlittleblackkitten,which69(name)JasminebyKate.Nowtwentyyearshavepassed.Jasmineisoldandloved.Webothagree:the70(think)thatblackcatsmaybringbadluckiswrong.第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)DearTom,ThankyouforinvitemetotravelandplayinthesummerholidayinAmerica.However,IregrettotellyouwhatImaynotbeabletokeepmypromisebutIhavecaughtabadcold.I’vebeenhavinghighfeverandcoughingbad.Mydoctorsuggestedthat-13-\nItookarestforseveralday.I’mreallysorryforit.It’sapitythatIwillmisssoagoodchanceofplayingwithyou.Pleasegiveoutmybestregardstoothersfriends.Yours,LiHua第一节书面表达(满分25分)肢体语言非常重要,懂与不懂肢体语言对我们的生活影响很大。请你根据自己的理解以BodyLanguage为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文,谈谈自己对肢体语言重要性的理解。要求:1.内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯。2.书写清晰、工整。BodyLanguage-13-
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