辽宁省实验中学分校2022学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

辽宁省实验中学分校2022-2022学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题第I卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AImissyou,Dad.IalmostlaughoutwhenIseeyouinmyself,fromthethinninghaironmyheadtothewaysIrespondtoeverydaythings.Itmakesmerealizethatyouareapartofmeandwillalwaysbeinmyheart.ItbringsmeawarmsmileasIrememberhowyoutaughtmeaboutcharacter,honesty,integrity,andself-respect.Youtaughtmetoenjoymywork.Youtaughtmetoshare,foronlybygivingsomethingdoItrulyreceivesomething.Youtaughtmeaboutlove,asyoulovedallsevenofuschildrensomuch.Yousetagoodexampletousbybeingatchurcheachtimethedoorwasopen.Iwaswatchingyouasyouledourfamilyinprayereachnightbeforegoingtobed.ThroughyouDad,Ilearnedwhatistrulyimportantinlife.InowknowthatyoucontinuetolivewithmeandIhopeIhavepassedthevaluabletraitsdowntomykids.Youlostyourfatherwhenyouwereonlytwoyearsold.Yourmotherfellillwhenyouwere13yearsold.Youknewthatdroppingoutofmiddleschoolandhelpingprovideforyourmotherwerenecessities.Soyoudidthreejobsadaytosupportyourmotherandafteryougotmarriedyouworkedevenhardertosupportyourfamily.So,parents,especiallyfathers,rememberthatyoudomakeadifferencebywhatyouteachyourchildren.Youcanmakeadifferencetotheworld.Children,nowistherighttimetoexpressyourloveandthankstoyourdadsforwhattheydoforyou.Abighug,awarmthank-you,andlivingalifeofpurposewillgivethemmorejoythanyoucanimagine.1.Whatmakestheauthorlaughoutloudisthat______.A.hisdadstayswithhimmostofthetimeB.heislikehisdadinappearanceandbehavior.C.Hisdad’swayofteachingchildrenisoutdatedD.Hisdadpaystoomuchattentiontounimportantthings.2.Whatcanweknowfromthetextabouttheauthor’sdad?A.Healsolearnedalotfromhisfather.B.Helivedadifficultlifewhenyoung.C.Heearnedhislivingbyworkinghardatalocalchurchaftergettingmarried.D.Hestartedsupportinghismomupongraduatingfrom3.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthattheauthor’sdadwas______.A.fortunateB.faithfulC.responsibleD.generous4.Theunderlinedword“traits”inpara.1probablymeans“__________”.A.informationB.standardC.adviceD.qualitiesBAnightintheAfricanrainforestcampingunderthestarsisjustoneofthemanyspecialexperiencesofourlatestoffertoWeeklyNewsreaders.-9-\nDay1:Thefive-starVictoriaFallsHotelwillmeetyearneedsduringyourfirstdayinAfricaafterthe30kmdrivefromtheinternationalairport.OnlyminutesawayfromtheVictoriaFalls,thehotelhaswonderfulviewsoftheattractivewaters.Day2:Youwillenjoyanightunderthestarswithinafewminutes’walkoftheVictoriaFalls.Ourcampsiteoffersourguestsachancetofeeltheatmosphere（氛围）oftherainforest.Youreveningstartswithagreatbarbecue（烤肉）andaprogramofAfricanmusicanddance.Then,asthemoonrisesandthestarsshine,youcangotoyourtenttosleeporlistentothepleasantsoundsoftherainforest.Days3-4:Thefive-starZimbabweNationalHotelwillaccommodate（给……提供住所）youintheheartofthedesert.Thehoteloffersyoueverythingyouwouldexpectfromafive-starhotel.Intheevening,youwillenjoyourinternationalmenuandrelaxinthegardens.Thosewholoveadventurecanjoinourrafting（乘木筏）tripdowntheZambeziRiver.Days5-6:Youarriveatthefive-starPlazaHotelbyhelicopter.Day5includesanamazingtriptoseesomeoftheworld’smostunusualanimalsintheirnaturalhabitats.Onthefinalday,youcanmakeashoppingtripintothetown.Allguestsarerequiredtodepart（出发）fromLondonHeathrowAirport.Price(£1,355)isperpersonbasedontwopeoplesharingaroom,andbreakfastisincludedintheprice.5.Accordingtothepassage,theVictoriaFallsHotel______.A.isintheinternationalairportB.cansendgueststotheairportforfreeC.isneartheVictoriaFallsD.isfamousforitsattractivewaters6.DuringDay2,touristswillhaveachanceto______.A.experienceanadventuretripB.sleepunderthestarsC.dancewithlocalpeopleD.enjoyanightoutdoors7.Onthelastday,tourists______.A.drivetotheairportbythemselvesB.seesomeanimalsinthewildC.goshoppinginthetownD.returntoLondonbyhelicopter8.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattourists_______.A.canenjoyfreemealsduringthewholetripB.havetopayextramoneyforasingleroomC.mustbookroomsonlineaheadoftimeD.mustbeLondonersCTwenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living.Onenight I wenttopickupa passengerat2:30AM.When I arrivedtocollect, I foundthebuildingwasdarkexcept for a singlelightin a groundfloorwindow.-9-\nIwalkedtothedoorandknocked,“Just a minute,”answered a weak,elderlyvoice.After a longpause,thedooropened. A smallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewas a smallsuitcase.I tookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.Shekeptthankingme for mykindness.“It’snothing,” I toldher.“I justtrytotreatmypassengerstheway I wouldwantmymothertreated.”“Oh,you’resuch a goodman.”Shesaid.Whenwegotintothe taxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?”“It’snottheshortestway,” I answeredquickly.“Oh, I’minnohurry,”shesaid.“I’monmywayto a hospice(临终医院). Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.Thedoctorsays I don’thaveverylong.”I quietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter(计价器).For thenexttwohours,we drove throughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeen a ballroomwhereshehadgonedancingas a girl.Sometimesshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontof a particularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.Atdawn,shesuddenlysaid,” I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”We drove insilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.“Howmuchdo I oweyou?”sheasked.“Nothing.” I said.“Youhavetomake a living,”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,” I answered.Almostwithoutthinking, I bentandgaveher a hug.Sheheldintometightly.Ourhugendedwithherremark,“Yougaveanoldwoman a littlemomentofjoy.”9.Theoldwomanchosetoridethroughthecityinorderto______.A.showshewasfamiliarwiththecityB.seesomeplaces for thelasttimeC.letthedriverearnmoremoneyD.reachthedestinationontime10.The taxi driverdidnotchargetheoldwomanbecausehe______.A.wantedtodoher a favorB.shutoffthemeterbymistakeC.hadreceivedherpaymentinadvanceD.wasin a hurrytotakeotherpassengers11.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Givingisalways a pleasure.B.Peopleshouldrespecteachother.C.Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplegreatjoy.D.Peopleshouldlearntoappreciateothers’concern.DFailureismotherofsuccess,astheChinesesayinggoes.Iknowitisnoteasy-9-\nasparentstoseeourchildrenfailing.However,thereisgreatvaluein“failure”.IremembermanyyearsagowhenIwasastudentleader,Iorganizedacampwithmycommittee,whichturnedouttobeadisaster.Wescheduledactivitiestooclosetogether,anddidn’tassign(分配)enoughtimeformealandbath.Myleaders,whoIthoughtwerethoroughlyangrywithus,leduslead,nevertheless.Theykeptusincheck,andhadafewtalkswithusduringthecampandwereadjustedtheschedule.Theygaveusthefreedomtoleadandalsothefreedomtofail.Manyyearsdowntheroad,Iwasaguestspeakeratasimilarcamp.Again,itwasadisasterfordifferentreasons.Thestudentwroteaschedule,andtheleadersrewroteit.Thestudentcameupwithamenu,andtheleaderschangedit.Whileatthecamp,theleadersamended(修改)theschedulefurther.Thepoorcommitteecouldn’tattempttoleadwithoutbeingignoredbytheirleaders.Tobesure,IlearnedmorefrommyfailedcampthantheoneatwhichIwasaguest.Havingtheskillstoplanacampat16setthefoundation(基础)forfutureskillstoplanaprojectandseeitthroughattheworkplace.Asparents,manyofushavemuchabouthowsuccessarisesfromfailure.Thehistoryofsilenceisfilledwithsuchstories:anexperimentthatwenthopelesslywrongeventuallyledtosomethingright.Mostsuccessesareachievedthroughpersistence(坚持),andoftenonlyafterperseveringthroughfailures,sometimesmanytimesover.Weonlysucceedbecauseofafailure.12.Inthefirstparagraphtheauthorwanttosaythat_______.A.childrenaremorelikelytofailthanadultsB.ParentsshouldallowchildrentomakemistakesC.parentsshouldknowhowtoleadtheirchildrentosucceedD.parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenknowthevalueoffailure13.Whydidtheauthorfailtoorganizeasuccessfulcamp?A.Becausehedidn’tarrangeenoughactivitiesB.Becausehedidn’tpreparemealsforcampers.C.Becausehedidn’tarrangethetimereasonablyD.Becausehedidn’ttakeadvicefromtheleaders.14.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthor’sleaders______.A.weredisappointedwiththestudentsB.werenotgoodatgivingadviceC.werestrictwiththestudentsD.werepatientwiththestudents15.Byattendingthetwocamps,theauthorlearnedthat______.A.leadersshouldcaremuchaboutstudents’need.B.studentsshouldbegivenenoughfreedomC.studentsshouldmakeaschedulebythemselvesD.studentsshouldignoreleaders’orders.第二节:（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）-9-\n根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。Holidayswithfriendscanbegreatfunandagoodwayofgettingtoknoweachotherbetter.Onceyouareonholiday,thetripcanbefulloffantasticmemoriesifit’splannedcorrectly.●Chooseadestination____16____Goingabroadwillcostmorebutbeamoreexcitingexperience.Goingtoadifferentplaceinyourowncountrycanalsobefunandwillbecheaper.●CollectyourfriendsFindouthowmuchinterestthereisfrompeopletogoonthetrip,andworkoutyourmaximumandinvitethosewhoyougetonwellwith.●MeetupEveryonewillhavetheirownideaofwhatthetriptobelike,someetupatalocalcaféorrestaurant,andshareyourideasandconcerns.____17____Don’ttrytooverpowerthem.Onceyou’veallsharedideasyou’llhaveamuchbetterideaofhowtostartorganizingthetrip.●Lookforaccommodation____18____Whenyouaresearchingforaplacetostay,readreviewsandratings(等级).Bookitassoonaspossiblebecauseleavingittoolateisgoingtomakethingsharder.●BooktransportOnceyouhaveaccommodation,you’llknowthedatesofyourstayandwillbeabletobooktransport,coach,bus,airplane,etc.____19____●ChoosethingsyouwanttodothereWhenyouareonyourtripitwillbemorerelaxingifyouhaveagoodideaofwhatkindofthingsyouwanttodo.ResearchtheareaontheInternetandbooksomeactivitiesyouwanttojoinin.____20____Don’tbookaloadofthingswhichyoucan’tafford.A.Onepersonwillnaturallybetheleader.B.Checkoutthepassportisyourown.C.Thefirststepistoworkoutwhereyouwanttogo.D.Matchtheactivitiestoyourbudget.E.Bookingtransportwellinadvancelowersthecostdramatically,sopleasedoitsoon.F.Makesurethatthetriptotheforeigncountryisnottolong.G.Findoutyourhotelneartotheplaceyouwanttovisit.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节:完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。ItisearlyNovember.Weareoutsittingoutinouryard.__21__webecomeawareofaraucous(沙哑的)noiseoverhead.We__22___.IntheclearblueskyweseeseveralV-shapedflightformationsofCanadaGeeseontheirsouth,to___23___thenorthernCanadianwinters.-9-\nEverwonder___24___theyflyinsuchpreciseformation?ThereisagoodreasonwhythesegeeseflyinaVformation(队形).Theflappingofeachgoose’swings___25___upliftforthegoosebehindhim.Ithasbeenproven____26____thattheVformationallowseachbirdto___27____percentfurtherthanifitwereflyingbyitself.The___28____createdbythewingsofthecompanyofgeese___29___themomentum(动能)ofeachindividualgoose.Ifagoosefallsoutof___30____,itlagsbehind.Ithas___31___thestrengthofothergeese.Whenthishappenswiththegeese,theonewhohasfallenoutquicklymoves___32____intolinetotakeadvantageofitsfellowgeese’s____33____.Whatagoodlessonforus.Whenagoosebecomesill,orbecomes___34____andfallsoutofformation,twofellowgeesefalloutofformationand____35___theweakgoosetohelpprotectit.Theywill___36____withthegooseuntilheisrestored恢复),____37____untilhedies.Then,andonlythen,willthegeese___38___againtofindanotherformationtowhichtheycanjointhemselves.Thisisaveryimportantlessonforus.Arewewillingto___39___ourtimetohelpawoundedperson?Orperhapsweknowaneighborwhoissufferingfromdepression?Wewillgainthe___40____ifwewilldoasthegeesedo.21.A.GraduallyB.SuddenlyC.ActuallyD.Fortunately22.A.lookupB.wokeupC.cheeredupD.stoodup23.A.bearB.passC.escapeD.overlook24.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why25.A.createsB.introducesC.leadsD.encourages26.A.technicallyB.scientificallyC.theoreticallyD.physically27.A.stayB.seeC.flyD.spread28.A.energyB.shapeC.weightD.wind29.A.helpB.forcesC.completesD.lifts30.A.shapeB.systemC.orderD.formation31.A.lostB.brokenC.weakenedD.failed32.A.awayB.outC.backD.forward33.A.callB.supportC.flightD.care34.A.tiredB.boredC.woundedD.starved35.A.followB.pushC.leaveD.take36.A.cryB.struggleC.recoverD.stay37.A.andB.orC.asD.for38.A.reachoutB.giveupC.leaveoutD.setout39.A.spareB.countC.sacrificeD.find40.A.successB.benefitsC.pleasureD.fruits第II卷第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。GuyiGardenhasconfirmedthattheirlanternexhibition,oneofthetwomajorannuallanternexhibitions___41___(hold)forthelastsevenyearsinShanghai,willbe-9-\ncancelledthisyearoutofsafetyconcerns,reportedTheBeijingMorningPostonTuesday.GuyiGardensaidtheydecidedtocanceltheexhibit____42___theeventwasoversubscribed（订购过多）giventhelimitedcapacity（容量）ofthegarden,basedonattendancefiguresfromformeryears.Instead,they___43___(strengthen)securitytopreparefortheSpringFestivalTempleFair,anotherlarge-scaleeventduringSpringFestival.Thecancellationcouldbeareflectionoftheconcernsandlackof____44___(confident)incrowdcontrolafterthe____45____(expect)stampede（人群的蜂拥）inShanghai.ConcernshavealsospreadtoBeijing.Manysupermarketsinthecapitalnoticedtheircustomerssaid___46___wouldcanceltheirplannedbusinesspromotions（推销）____47___(avoid)therepetitionoftheShanghaiNewYearcountdowntragedy,according___48___TheBeijingNewsonTuesday.“Notallthelarge-scalepromotioneventsmustbecancelled,”thestaffofBeijingMunicipalCommissionofCommercestressed,"___49___,reportingtheeventinadvanceisnowevenmoreimportant."Thirty-sixpeoplediedinafatalstampededuringNewYearcelebrationslateinthenightofDec31inShanghaiduetothelackofcrowdcontrol.After___50___incident,ShanghaicalledoffallNewYearcelebrationsinpublicplaces.第三部分：写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10分;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Tom’sparentsareverydiligent.Hisfatherisakindofpersonwhonevergetsboring.Heisalwaysdoingrepairjobsaroundthehouse.It’sneverbeentheproblemforhimtorepairabrokenhairdryerandtomakewoodenshelves.Hespendsalottimeinhisworkshop,wherehe’sgotallhistoolsthere.Hismotherlikestoworkinthegarden.Herflowergardenisthemorebeautifuloneinthestreet.Italwaysmadeherhappytoharvestthefruitandvegetables,thatsheoftenusesforhersecondpassion:cooking.Sheenjoystrynewrecipes,andshelikestobakeeither.第二节.书面表达(满分25分)-9-\n最近，你班试行在课间播放音乐，同学们对此看法不一。请你根据下表中的信息写一篇130词左右短文，客观地介绍大家的看法，并阐述自己的观点及理由。大多数同学认为部分同学认为1.播放音乐那活跃气氛；2.能使大脑得到放松，减轻学习的疲劳；3.它能给大家带来欢乐和美的享受。1.课间时间太短，播放音乐达不到预期效果；2.课间需要的是安静，而不是嘈杂的音乐；3.有时上课后还沉浸在课间的音乐中。-9-\n高二期末试题答案：II．完型.21-25.BACDA26-30.BCDAD31-36.ACBCA36-40.DBDCBIII.41.held42.because43.willstrengthen44.confidence45.unexpected46.they47.toavoid48.to49.however50.theIV．1.boring------bored2.the(problem)----a3.and---or4.alot后加oftime5.there去掉6.more---most.made----makes8.that----which9.try----trying10.either-----too-9-