辽宁省阜新二高2022学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题

辽宁省阜新二高2022-2022学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ANowadaysthereseemstobeanappforeverything.Andmobileappshavebeenapart  ofourlife.Thefollowingappsarepartofthemostpopularapps.Ctripcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.XimalayaReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingthatcanbelistenedto.Ithasmorethan1millionvaluableresources.BabyBusisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunderthreeyearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.WordHeromayhelplearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyouareplayinggames,soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit.WorldofTanksBlitz,afree-to-playonlinegamewithover40milliondownloads,bringquick-firetankfights.“AlotofTanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun.”Itwillbethebesttimetokillyourtime.-13-\n1.Torememberwordsinafunway,_____isagoodchoice.A.CtripB.XimalayaReadingC.BabyBusD.WordHero2.WorldofTanksBlitzhas____downloadsanditfitspeople’sfreetime.A.morethan40millionB.lessthan40millionC.morethan40billionD.lessthan40million3.Accordingtotheinformationabove,____________.A.wecanbuyticketsfromCtriponlyinthedaytime.B.Peter,a2-year-oldboy,canlearntodrawpictureswiththehelpofBabyBusC.ifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwords,WorldofTanksBlitzCanhelpyou.D.wecan’tuseXimalayaReadingtodownloadbookrecording.BWhenthetelephoneringslateatnight,mostwomenguessitmustbeoneofonlyfourorfivepeoplecalling.Asister?Maybe.Anemergency?Possibly.Amother?Probablynotatthattimeofnight.MuchmoreprobablyitisaclosefemalefriendcallingtotellyouthatshehassplitupwithherboyfriendagainorperhapssimplythatagoodmoviehasjuststartedonTV.   Atatimewhenfamiliesarespreadfarandwideandmarriagesoftenendindivorce,friendshipsarebecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Erika,a32-year-oldlawyer,isstrengthenedbyherten-yearfriendshipwithhermarriedfriendJane.“Iwasverysickonenight,soIcalledJaneatabout3:00a.m.totalkaboutit,”shesays.“Shewasverysupportiveandevencameovertotakemetothedoctor’sthenextmorning.”   AsAmericanTVshowslikeFriends,whichfollowsthelivesofaveryclosegroupofyoungfriends,havebecomemorepopular,manyofusarebeginningtoseethevalueofsuchfriendships.TVshowslikethistellusthatourromanticrelationshipsmaynotlast,butweneedtokeepintouchwithourclosefriendsifwewanttosurvive.-13-\n   ATVshowcalledRealWomenisaboutthelivesandrelationshipsoffiveformerschoolfriends.Inthisshow,family,husbands,andworkarealllessimportantthanfriendships.Oneofitsactressessaystheshowreflectsherownexperience.“Friendshipisaboutcommitment.Idon’tseesomeofmyfriendsforagesbutwhenwegettogether,itisasiftimehasn’tpassed.”   ThisistrueofErikaandJane’sfriendship.WithErika’sfamily200milesaway,itisJanewhokeepsasparesetofkeystoErika’sapartmentandwatersherplantswheneversheisaway.“HavingJanearoundgivesmeacertainamountoffreedom.Itisnotthekindofthingthatyoucouldaskanyonetodo,butsheknowsIwoulddothesameforher.”Erikafeelsthatbecauseshenolongerseesherfamilyeveryday,shenowenjoysacloserrelationshipwithherbestfriend.Jane,whomaymovetoadifferentcitysoon,isworriedaboutleavingsuchasupportsystemoffriends.“Myfriendshavemoretodowithmylifethanmyparentsand,therefore,Idon’thavetospendalotoftimeexplainingthingstothem.Friendsaremoreuptodatewithwhatishappening.”4.Accordingtothepassage,alate-nightphonecallformostwomenisprobablyfrom_____.A.afriendB.adoctorC.astrangerD.arelative5.TVshowslikeFriendstellusthat_____.A.marriageswithfriendsoftenendupinfailureB.friendshipfadesastimegoesbyC.closefriendshelpusfaceproblemsinlifeD.familiesandworkareasimportantasfriends6.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatErikaandJane_______.A.livefarawayfromeachotherB.trustandsupporteachotherindailylifeC.spendalotoftimeexplainingthingsD.havebeenfriendsfor32years-13-\n7.Whichofthestatementswilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Anearfriendismorehelpfulthanafarawayrelative.B.Longdistancemakestheheartscloser.C.Howeverfarawaywe’re,parentsworryaboutus.D.Bothmarriageandfriendshipdemandcommitment.CGrowingmushrooms(蘑菇)isprobablytheeasiestthingyoucandoevenifyouarenewtomushroomgrowing.Itisbecomingmorecommonbecauserestaurantsarestartingtocreatemoredishesthatincludemushrooms.   Mushroomgrowingiseasy.Tostart,youneedtohaveaspacewhereyouaregoingtogrowthesemushrooms.Itdoesnothavetobeahugespacebutjustenoughforyoutogrowasmanymushroomsasyouneed.Whenyouhavefoundthespaceperfectforyou,youcanstartresearchingwhatkindofmushroomsyouwanttogrow.Therearealotofmushroomstochoosefromandnotallofthemaresuitabletoeat.   Whenyoudecidewhatkindofmushroomsyouwanttogrow,youcanstartgettingreadytoplantthemushrooms.Sometimesyoumaywanttohiresomeworkerstohelpifyouhavealargemushroomfarm,orifyouaretryingtostartaprofessionalmushroomgrowingbusiness.Tryingtohaveabusinessbyyourselfcanbestressful.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetospendtakingcareofeverythingyourself,somehelpersmaybethebestchoice.   Afteryouhavestartedthemushroomgrowing,youshouldregularlycheckthatyourmushroomsgrowproperlyandthattheyarenotbeingattackedbyanypesticides(农药)oranyotheranimalsorsomethingthatcouldbedangeroustothem.Thatistheworstpartofmushroomdeveloping.Protectyourmushroomfarmwellwithafence(围栏)oragatesothatonlyyouandyourworkerscangetinandout.   Mushroomgrowingisnotdifficultanditiseasytogetstaredintheworldoffarming.Youwillsoonpossiblybeabletoprovidesomeofthegreatcooksoftheworldwithhighqualitymushroomsthatwillbeenjoyedbythousandsofpeopleallovertheworld.-13-\n8.Accordingtothepassage,manypeoplebegintoplantmushroomsprobably_________.A.becausetheyareingreatneed.B.becausetheyareveryexpensiveC.becausetheyarehealthyfoodD.becausetheylookverybeautiful9.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofplantingmushrooms?a.Choosesuitablemushrooms.b.Protectyourmushroomswell.c.Findsomeworkerstohelpyou.d.Starttogrowthemushrooms.e.Findaplacetoplantyourmushrooms.A.c—a—d—b—eB.e—a—d—b—cC.c—a—e—b—dD.e—a—c—d—b10.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassagethat__________.A.pesticidescanbeusedinmushroomgrowingB.havingamushroombusinessisnotsodifficultC.afterstarting,youshouldalwaystakecareofthemushroomsD.anyonecanproducehighqualitymushrooms.11.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_____.A.HealthymushroomsB.SuggestionsongrowingmushroomsC.HowtochoosemushroomsD.ThevalueofmushroomsDThousandsofyearsago,peopledidn’tknowthattheEarthmoved.Theythoughtthesunreallydidmoveacrossthesky.TheGreekgodHelioswassaidtodrivethesunaroundtheskywithhischariot(战车).Butnow,theseideashaveallchanged.Nowadays,itisthesunthatdrivesour“chariot”aroundthesky.   Sowhatdoesallthismean?Well,quitesimply,thereisnowaplane(or“chariot”)thatispoweredbythesun.Ithasspecialpartsinitswings.Thesepartsabsorbpowerfromthesun.Theyabsorbsomuchpowerthattheycancarryonflyingatnight.IntheGreekmyths(希腊神话),Helioshadtotakeabreakatnight.Itseemswe’refinallyevenmoreefficientthanthegodsthemselves.-13-\n   ThisplaneiscalledSolarImpulse(“太阳驱动”号).ItwillflyacrosstheUSinMay.Thisisveryimportantforthefutureoftheworld.   Sowhyissolarenergysogoodforus?Well,otherkindsofenergycauseafewproblems.IfyouliveinChina,you’veprobablynoticedthepollution.Thisiscausedbyburningcoalorgastomakeenergy.Theheatandchemicals(化学制品)fromthismakethingswork.Butifweusetheheatfromthesun,wedon’thavetoburnanything,andthere’snopollution.   Solarenergyisnotallthereyet.Itneedstobeimproved.Butthebestthingaboutitisthat,unlikecoalandgas,itdoesn’trunout.SolarImpulsecouldkeepflyingforever.Well,actually,thesunwillrunouttoo,oneday,butnotforanother5billionyears.That’saprettylongflight.12.Whatdoes“chariot”reallyrefertointhelastsentenceofParagraph1?A.TheEarth.B.Birds.C.SolarImpulse.D.TheGreekgod13.Inthepassage,whatismentionedasthecauseofpollutioninChina?A.Overpopulation.B.Heavytraffic.C.Usingsolarenergy.D.Burningcoalorgas.14.Whatdoesthewritermeanby“That’saprettylongflight”?A.IttakesalotoftimetogetSolarImpulsegoing.B.SolarImpulsehasalongwaytogototaketheplaceofthesun.C.SolarImpulsewillbeinuseforalongtime.D.SolarImpulsemovesveryslowly.15.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom___________.A.aGreekmythB.asciencemagazineC.astory-bookD.asciencefiction第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。-13-\nAllovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.      16   .TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhentheirplayerorteamwins.       17   .Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinchina,EgyptorItaly!    18    .ThinkhowmanyloverstoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada.    Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.    19   .Water-skiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.    Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.    20    .Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace(胜不骄,败不馁)。A.Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.B.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter.(性格)C.Notafewpeoplelikesportsintheworld.D.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.AB.Peoplearen’tinventingnewsportsorgames.AC.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheretakepartinthem.AD.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.第二部分：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）ThedaythatImetmybestfriendforthefirsttime,Iwasfullofanxiety.Iwastryingtodosome    21   foranimportantoralexaminthelocallibrary,butpeoplekept    22  me.Iwasgettingannoyedandofcourse,Iwasn’tableto     23    .SuddenlyIheardsomeonesingingbehindme.I    24   andglaredatthepersonwhowassinging.Itwasatallgirlaboutthesameageasme.-13-\n   Thefactthatshelookedlikeasensitive,friendlygirldidn’tmatter.Ifanything,itmademeevenangrier.”Howcouldshebesoselfish?”Ithought     25    .Ipickedupmybooks,glaredatherandwhisperedcoldly,“Thankstoyour     26    ,I’vebeenunabletostudy.You’reso     27    !”   Ileftthelibraryinsuchahurry,Ileftthemostimportanttextbook     28    .whenIgothometwohourslater,Ifoundthattextbookgone.Iwasso     29     thatIalmostcried.Justthen,thephonerang.agentlevoice     30    thespeakerasJennyandaskedifIwasJane.After     31    thatIwas,shesaidthatshehadnoticedI’dleftmybookinthelibraryandasmy    32    wasinit,she’daskedalibrariantogetmyphonenumber.Shesaidthatshedidn’tlivefarawayandcouldbringitaroundformeifIneededit.   Isighed(叹气)with     33    andagreedtomeetherattheconveniencestoredowntheroad.Ofcourseyou’ve     34    whoJennywas.ShewasthegirlIhadshoutedatforsinginginthelibrary.WhenIrecognizedherintheconveniencestore,Iwasfilledwith     35     andapologizedformyruledbehavior.Ifeltso     36    ,butJennyjustlaughed,sayingshewasgladtoseethatI’dalsoleftmy     37     inthelibrary!Icouldn’thelplaughingatthisandIinvitedherbacktomyapartmentforaquickcupoftea.   Eversincethenwe’vebeenbestfriendsandwegotalongreallywell.Tobehonest,Itrusthermorethananyoneelse.Ioftenthinkhow     38    Iam.IfJennyhadn’tbeenakindpersonwhowaswillingto     39    myshortcomings,Iwould     40    haveexperiencedsuchtruefriendship.21.A.revision(复习)    B.  experiment C.work    D.research 22.A.watching    B. disturbing  C.warning    D.asking 23.A.follow    B. speak  C.concentrate D.improve -13-\n24.A.turneddown    B. turnedover   C.turnedoff    D.turnedaround25.A.sadly    B. angrily C.crazily    D.hopelessly 26.A.practice    B. existence C.noise    D.attitude  27.A.active    B. stupid   C.sensitive   D.selfish28.A.behind   B. outC.aside    D.around   29.A.upset    B. ForgetfulC.nervous    D.careless   30.A.considered    B.  remembered C.took    D.introduced 31.A.deciding    B. thinking   C.conforming   D.realizing32.A.address    B. name  C.writing    D.class 33.A.comfort    B.  satisfactionC.confidence    D.relief  34.A.guessed    B. heard   C.recognized    D.found35.A.courage    B.doubtC.shame    D.energy    36.A.worried    B.sorryC.terrible    D.excited    37.A.glare    B. friendshipC.virtue    D.expression   38.A.considerate    B.gratefulC.pleased    D.lucky    -13-\n39.A.overcome    B. hide  C.forgive    D.share40.A.ever   B. never   C.seldom    D.still第三部分写作（共两节，满分50分）第一节：语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为41——50的相应位置上。SusanDavid,a14-year-oldgirlintheUS,ishavingaparty.However,youcanseeneithercakes41candlesatthisparty.Instead,thereisonlyaroomwhichisfilledwithartsuppliesandmanykidsshehasnevermet.Andallthekidsthathavebeeninvited42(be)homeless.Theyaredrawing43(happy)together.ItwaslastyearthatSusan44(get)theidea.Sheworriedthatkidswhocouldnotaffordtheirownsupplieswouldgivup45(draw).Soshestartedwritingletterstobigcompanies46(ask)forhelp.Tothegirl’sgreat47(satisfy),shereceivedlotsofdonations(捐赠)fromsomebigartsupplycompanies.Infact,Susancollectedmorethan$3,000insupplies,whichwasenoughtomakeahomeforkidstopainttheirown48(painting).SofarSusanhasalreadyheldthreesuchparties.49shedidwasencouragedbytheWhiteHouse.SusanreceivedthePresident’sawardlastmonth.NowSusandoesit50adifferentreason——togetpoorkidstoenjoyart.第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearDrFang,-13-\nIreadyourmagazineseverymonth.Imyselfisateenager,almost16andhavesomeproblemathomeandIhopeyoucanhelpme.ThemainproblemiswhatIcan’tgetalongmyfather.WheneverIwanttodosomethingorsuggestaidea,suchasarestaurantwecangotofordinner,hedon’tlistentome.Then,whenIrefusetolistentoher,heshoutsatmeangry.HeandmymotheralwaysmakemetodothingsIdon’tlike,suchasplayingthepianoanddohousework.WhatshouldIdo?第三节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是某国际学校学生会主席，你校将组织新一季的篮球赛。请根据以下要点提示，用英语写一份通知。1、时间：4月1号至5月1号2、地点：校体育馆3、事项：个人或球队请于3月30号前到校学生会报名登记，欢迎积极参加。参考词汇：登记register裁判referee注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。-13-\n2022——2022学年度下学期第一次月考高二英语第一次月考答案阅读理解答案A:DABB:ACBAC:ADCBD:CDCB七选五答案：DFAGB完型答案1-5：ABCDB6-10:CDAAD11-15：CBDAC16-20：BADCB语法填空答案：1.nor2.are3.happily4.got5.drawing6.toask7.satisfaction8.paintings9.What10.for改错答案第一行：is---are,第二行：problem-problems,what–that,along后面加with第三行：a—an第四行：don’t–doesn’t,her—him第五行：angry—angrily,删除to,-13-\n第六行：do–doing作文答案：NoticeWewillhaveabasketballseasonnextmonth.Itisfrom1stAprilto1stMay,whichlastsabout1month.Everyoneiswelcomedtojoininit.Ifyouareinterestedinit,justsendyourpersonaldetailsoryourteamdetailstotheStudents’Unionbefore30thMarch,andwewillregisteryouoryourteaminthisgame.Allthematcheswilltakeplaceinourschoolstadium,andwewillhaveprofessionalcoachesandreferees.Thefirstroundisat4pmon1stApril.Hopeallyouguyswillenjoyit.-13-