重庆市2022学年高二英语上学期期中试题

重庆市2022-2022学年高二英语上学期期中试题注意事项：1.答题前，将务必自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whereisthephonebill?A．Besidethetelevision.B．Underthechair.C．Onthetable.2．Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowmorning？A．sunny.B．windy.C．Rainy.3.whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A．Anactor.B．Ateacher.C．Arole.4．Whatdidthewomandolastnight？A．Shewentshopping.B．Sheattendedalecture.C．Shepreparedforanexam.5.whenwillthespeakersgotothecinema？A．OnTuesdayB．OnWednesday.C．OnThursday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A,B,C-13-\n三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whatdidthewomanbuyyesterday？A．Ahat.B．Askirt.C．Abag.7．Whatcolordidn’tsuitthewoman？A.Red.B.Green.C.Yellow.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．Wheredidthecaraccidenthappen？A．Attheairport.B．Onthehighway.C．Nearthehospital.9．Whatcausedthecaraccident？A.Thebadroad.B．Thesleepydriver.C．Aspeedingcar.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whowillhaveabirthdayparty？A．Thewoman’ssonB．Thewoman’sbrother．C．Thewoman’smother．11．Howmuchdoesthewomanplantospend？A．About$50．B．About$30．C．About$20．12．Whatdoesthewomanchooseatlast？A．Amagiccar．B．Abook．C．Apencilbox．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．HowdoesthewomankeepintouchwithherChinesefriend？A．Bysendingemails．B．Bymakingcalls．C．Bywritingletters．14．Wheredoesthemanwanttogo？A．Beijing．B．GuangzhouC．Shanghai15．Howwillthemangetthemoneyforthetraveling？A．Bydoingpart-timejobs.B．Byaskinghisparentsforit.C．Byborrowingitfromhisfriends16.WhendoesProfessorWang’slecturebegin?A.At3:00.B.At3:30C.At3:45-13-\n听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhatdoweknowaboutSteve？A．Heisthemostpopular．B．Heisthemosthard-working.C．Heisthemostgood-looking．18．What’sthespeaker？A.Aproducer.B．Amusician.C．Awaiter.19．Whoisthetallest？A．David．B．Steve.C．Tim20．Whatisthespeaker’syoungerbrothergoodat？A．Drawing.B．Writing.C．Playingmusic.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMyboss’sdaughterwasstudyinginthePhilippines.HeaskedmeifmyhusbandandIcouldtakecareofher.HethoughthisdaughterwouldbeabletoimproveherEnglishcommunicationskillsinthisway.Afterdaysofthinking,weagreed.Hethenbroughtherhereandleftafter3days.Ithoughtthatmyboss’sdaughterwaswell-mannered,butthatwaswrong.AfteramonthofstayinginthePhilippines,shestartedtoshowhertruecolors.Whenmyhusbandaskedherwhatshewantedforbreakfast,sheansweredhiminarudeway.Fromthenon,weexperiencedfightsathome.Therewasatimewhenwedidn’ttalktoherforaweekasapunishmentofnotbeinggoodtous.WhatIhatedmostwasthatshedidn’tcareaboutotherpeople’sfeelings.Sheateaheadofuswhenwewerestillworkinganddidn’tleaveanythingforus.Sowehadtoseparateherfoodfromourstoavoidsuchaproblem.Theworstthingaboutherwasthatsheshoutedatus.Iwaswonderingifshedidthistoherparents.Wetoldthistoherparents,butunfortunatelyIdidn’t-13-\nthink that solvedtheproblem.Thissituationlastedforalmost8months.Ourpatiencewastestedduringthattime.Wetriedtoteachhereverythingwecouldtomakeherabetterperson,butIguess8monthsmaynottobeenough.Weeventriedtounderstandherandadjustforher,butitdidn’twork.IjusthopethatshelearnedsomethingfromusandfromotherFilipinos.21.Thispassageismainlyaboutthewriter’sexperienceof_________.A.tryingtopleaseherboss                 B.changingagirl’sbadbehaviorC.improvinghercommunicationskills       D.dealingwithateenagegirlstayinginherhouse22.Theunderlinedword“that”inparagraph4refersto_________ .A.beingpatientwithher                    B.herparentspunishingherC.askingherparentsabouther            D.tellingherparentsaboutherbehavior23.Afterreadingthepassage,welearnthat________．A．thedaughterhateddealingwithothersB．thedaughterlearnttobehavewellintheendC．thewriterdidn'tenjoythedaughter'sstayD．thewriterhadknownthedaughterwashardtodealwithBYellowstoneWeatherYellowstoneNationalParkisatloftyheight.Mostoftheparkisabove2,275meters.Yellowstone’sweatherisunpredictable.Insummer,itmaybewarmandsunnywithtemperaturesinthehigh70s.Atnightinanygivenmonth,thetemperaturemaydropclosetofreezing.Soitisbesttocomepreparedforcoldeveningsandmornings,especiallyifyouarecampingorhiking.Whenyouleaveyourcampsite,pleaseleave-13-\nitpreparedforpossiblethundershowerandwind.Asunnywarmdaymaybecomefiercelystormywithwind,rain,sleetandsometimessnow.Withoutenoughclothing,aneasydayhikeorboattripcanturnintoabattleforsurvival.SeasonalWeatherInformationSpringColdandsnowcontinueintoMay,althoughtemperaturesgraduallyclimb.Earlyinspring,daytimetemperaturesaverageinthe40sand50s;bylateMayandJune,theymayreachthe60sand70s.Nighttimelowsfallbelowfreezing.SummerDaytimetemperaturesareusuallyinthe70s,occasionallyreachingthe80sinthelowerelevations(高度).Nightsarecool,temperaturesmaydropinthe40sand30s—sometimeseventhe20s.Junecanbecoolandrainy;JulyandAugusttendtobesomewhatdrier,althoughafternoonthundershowersarecommon.FallWeathercanbepleasant,althoughtemperaturesaverage10-20degreeslowerthansummerreadings.Nighttimelowscanfallintoteensandlower.Snowstormsincreaseinfrequencyastheweeksgobyortowardstheendofthefallseason.WinterTemperaturesoftenstaynearzerothroughouttheday,occasionallyreachinghighinthe20s.Subzeronighttimelowsarecommon.Annualsnowfallaveragesnearly150inchesinmostofthepark.Athigherplaces,200-400inchesofsnowhavebeenrecorded.24.Ifyouareplanningtostayhereinspringforafewdays,whatisnecessaryforyou?A.Enoughclothing.B.Weatherreport.C.Umbrella.D.Boiledwater.25.Whichseasonisgenerallypleasing?A.Winter.B.Fall.C.Spring.D.Summer.26.Inwintertheaveragesnowfallis________.A.200inchesB.20inchesC.150inchesD.400inches.27.Thispassageiswrittenprobablyforthosewhoplanto_______inYellowstoneNationalPark.-13-\nA.doresearchworkB.takeabusinesstripC.havesportsgamesD.spendtheirholidaysortakeatourCIfman’sbestfriendisadog,thenwhoisadog’sbestfriend?ThatwouldbeRover,Glow,IvanorRaina.Theyrecentlydonated(捐赠)bloodtootherdogs.Andtheydiditwithouthavingtotravelfarfromhome:theyvisitedananimalbloodmobile.LiketheRedCrossvehiclesforhumans,theUniversityofPennsylvania’stravelingvetlabgoestowherethedonorsaretomakeiteasiertogive.ThebloodmobilemakesweeklyroundsthroughPhiladelphiaandNewJersey.Likehumans,noteverydogisqualified(合格的)todonateblood.Thedogsareexaminedforhealthfirst.Dogsmusthavethecorrectbloodtype,weighatleast55poundsandbeunder8yearold.About150dogstakepartintheprogram.Eachdonatesthreeorfourpints(品脱)ayear,whichcanhelpanimalssufferingfromillnesslikecanceroranaccidentlikebeinghitbyacar.SandyLucasbroughther7-year-olddog,Raina,tothebloodmobilelastweek.Shesaidshewouldn’thavetakenthedogtoPennVet’sanimalhospitalindowntownPhiladelphia,whichistwiceasfarfromherhome.“Iwasvery,veryexcitedthatshehadtherightbloodthatwasneededtohelpanotherdogout,”saidLucas.“We’llsurelydoitagain.”Justlikepeople,thedonorsgetasnackandaheart-shapedstickerimmediatelyaftergiving.What’smore,theyreceivedogfoodtotakehome.Ifdogsaredoingwhattheycantosaveotherdogs,whycan’twedoittosaveotherpeople?Nexttimeyouhesitate(犹豫)overwhethertodonatebloodornot,thinkofthedogs.28.ThewritermentionsRover,Glow,IvanandRainainPara.1mainlybecause_________.A.theyareman’sbestfriends.B.theyarecommonnamesfordogs.C.theygetalongwellwithotherdogs.D.theyhavedonatedbloodtootherdogs.29.Whatdoweknowaboutthetravelingvetlab?-13-\nA.ItisaRedCrossvehicle.B.Itcollectsdogs’bloodforotherdogs.C.IttravelsthroughPhiladelphiaeveryday.D.ItwasdonatedbytheUniversityofPennsylvania.30.WhatcanwelearnfromPara.4?A.SandyLucasisunwillingtoletherdogdonateblood.B.Thebloodmobilewelcomesdogsfromanywhereinthecity.C.PennVet’sanimalhospitalindowntownPhiladelphiaispopular.D.Theanimalbloodmobilehasmadeiteasierfordogstodonateblood.31.Bywritingthelastparagraph,theauthorwantsto________.A.askustohelpdogs.B.showtheimportanceofdogs.C.encourageustodonateblood.D.comparehumanswithdogs.DWealwaysreadreportsaboutcostsofoilgoingupandwewillthinkthisisourmostvaluablematerial.However,wateristhemostvaluableresource(资源).PeopleintheMiddleEastaremoreworriedaboutthisthanoil.Maybethenextwarwillbeaboutwater.Inthefuture,tocontrolthequalityandquantity(数量),youwillusedifferentwaterfordifferentusages.Thewaterusedtowashyourcar,wateryourflowersorwashyourclothesdoesn’tneedtobeascleanasthewateryoudrink.Oneinfivepeopleliveincountrieswithoutenoughfreshwaterandin25years,thenumberisbelievedtobeoneineverythreepeople.Ourworldpopulationisincreasing.Whatdoyousupposethiswillsuggestforusinthefuture?Populationcontrol?Traditionalmanagementofthewaterindustryhasbeenoutofdatesincethe1990s.Whentechnologiesdevelopsorapidlyintheworld,wehaveloadsofinformationfortechnologiesinthebusinessworld,butinthewaterindustrywedon’thaveany.BritainandFrancehavealreadytakenmeasurestosuccessfullyimprovetheirwaterindustries.AllthewaterservicesinBritainhavebeenprovidedbyprivate(私有的)companiessince1991.Sincethen,improvementhasbeenmadeintherulesfortheir-13-\nwaterqualityandpricing.Whatcanyoudonowforthefuture?Usingwatermoreefficiently(有效地)inyourhousecanmakeagreatdifferencenotonlytotheworldbuttoyourmoney.Evenifyoudon’thavetopaymuchnow,youwillwhenyoustarttopaybigpricesfordifferentwaterusages.32.Watershortageisgettingmoreseriousbecause______________.A．theworldpopulationisgrowingup.B．therewillbemorewarsaboutwater.C．peopledon’thaveefficientmanagementofthewaterindustry.D．waterserviceswillbeprovidedonlybyprivatecompanies.33.Britainhasimprovedtheirwaterqualityby___________.A．raisingthepriceofwater.B．reducingwaterpollution.C．changingthemanagementofthewaterindustry.D．openingmoreprivatecompaniesforwaterservices.34.Whichistheauthor’ssuggestionforus?A.PayinglessmoneyforwaterB.Buyingmorewaterforfutureuse.C.Usingdifferentwaterfordifferentusages.D.Usingaslittlewateraspossibleincooking.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．SavewaterandsavemoneyB．EasywaystocutdownonyourwaterusageC．WhyyoushouldteachyourchildrentosavewaterD．Waterisourpreciousresource—starttosaveitnow第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Onahotsummerday,therearefewthingsthataremorewonderfulthananicecool-13-\npool.36Anditiscompletelyrelaxing.Ofcourse,ifyouhavechildren,therearecertainmeasuresyoushouldtaketokeepthemsafe,whetheryouhaveapoolinyourbackyardoryouaregoingtoapublicpool.Peopleshouldneverswimbythemselves.Actuallyitonlytakesasecondforpeopletobecomeinjuredanddrown(溺水).37Thisisespeciallytrueforyoungchildren.Splashing(玩水)isfun,butdon’ttakeittoofar.38Kidslovetogoafteroneanotherthroughthewaterandtosplashandjumparound.Butitisimportanttoteachchildrennottojumpontopofoneanotherandtowatchtheirsurroundingsinthewater,sothattheydonotaccidentallyknockintoothers.Ifyouhaveapool,youmusthavealockinggatearoundyourpool.39Keepthegateknockedatalltimes,evenwhenyouareinthepool.Knowthewayout.40Makesurethattheyknowwhereallladdersareandhowtoenterandgetoutofthepoolproperly.Althoughyourchildrenmaybeabletoliftthemselvesoutofthepoolusingtheside,whichisnotthesafestwaytogo.A.Kidsshouldbetakengoodcareofwhentheyareswimminginthepool.B.Andhavingsomeonetherewithyoucanmakethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.C.Thisistopreventchildrenfromenteringyourpoolwithoutyourknowledge.D.Jumpingintothewaterseemsliketheperfectwaytodealwiththeheat.E.Evenso,attempttoavoidgettinganypoolwaterintoyourmouth.F.Besuretoshowallchildrentheproperwaytogetoutofthepool.G.Playingaroundinthepoolcanbealotoffun.第三部分英语知识运用（共两小节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，共20小题）Duringmyweek-longtriptoArubawithmyhusband,wespentourtimerelaxingunderatreeandswimmingatthebeach.Wedidn’ttakeanyphotos41wehadvisitedtheislandmanytimesbefore.Onourwaytotheairport,wejokedthatotherthanour42skinwehadnoproofthatwehad43there.Aswestoodinthecheck-inline,we44afamilywhohadbeenonourplaneridedowntheweekbefore.Thisday,45,theyallhadswolleneyes.Ontheplane,we46directlybehindthem.Welearnedthefatherhadbeen47inanaccidentontheisland,-13-\nandhiswifeandfourchildrenhadto48supporttheirfamilywithouthim.Themotherwas49.Betweenmakingeffortsto50herchildren,shewouldsitandstaredown.Wecouldfeelher51aswerealizedthatthiscouldhave52toanyofusthatweek.Whilewewere53andplayinginthewater,eatingchocolatedesserts,this54familywereexperiencingthetragedy(灾难).I55regrettedthatwehadnopicturesfromthisvacation.Iclosedmyeyesandscannedmy56,hopingmymindhadproperlykeptallthewonderfulmomentswithmyhusband.Throughoutour57,misfortunesprobablyhappentous.Wemustconsciously(有意识的)stop58andrecordthosemomentsthatfillourheartswithloveand59—thehappymoments,thesurprises,thehoursspentwith60onesandfriends.41.A.butB.becauseC.whenD.though42.A.thickB.softC.brownD.tough43.A.travelledB.workedC.livedD.rode44.A.supportedB.noticedC.helpedD.invited45.A.besidesB.thereforeC.indeedD.however46.A.calledB.checkedC.answeredD.sat47.A.disturbedB.trappedC.killedD.injured48.A.carefullyB.bravelyC.rapidlyD.smoothly49.A.angryB.curiousC.sadD.happy50.A.shoutatB.waitforC.talkaboutD.lookafter51.A.painB.shameC.mercyD.embarrassment52.A.turnedB.happenedC.belongedD.pointed53.A.laughingB.practicingC.cryingD.watching54.A.bigB.poorC.specialD.broken55.A.obviouslyB.generallyC.suddenlyD.frequently56.A.memoryB.listC.companiesD.letters57.A.imaginationB.coursesC.childhoodD.lives58.A.fightB.trafficC.breathD.time59.A.purposeB.willC.gratitudeD.knowledge60.A.lovedB.talentedC.sensibleD.energetic-13-\n第II卷第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白的地方填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正形式.Itwastheambitionofaneleven-year-oldboyinKansasCitytobeanengine-driver.Bornwithoutarms,hehadbeensenttospecialschools61helearnedtousehis62(foot)as“hands”.Hespentallhissparetime63(watch)trainsandonedayhisdream64(come)true.___65____(see)adesertedengine,theboyclimbedin,hehadno66(difficult)instartingitupwithhisfeet.Soonhewastravelingalong67ahighspeed.Signalmencouldnotseetheyoungdriver,sotheysetout68(stop)thetrain.MeanwhiletheboyreachedMissouri,stoppedtheenginehimself,andthenmadeitgobackwards.___69___hewasnearhome,arailway-mancaughtupwiththeengineandstoppedit.Atfirst,hewasveryangry,buthesmiledwhentheboysaidsimply,“Iliketrains.”“Well,I’mgladyoudon’tlikeplanes!”answered___70railway-man.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itisknowtoallthatwestudentsoftodayhavetofixourattentiononourlessons,soweknowlittleofsociety.Aholidayarethebesttimeandthebestchancetomakeupforthat.Takeapart-timejobisagoodformofsocialpractice.That-13-\nwehavelearnedinbooksandinclasscan’thaveanimportanteffectusaswhatwehavelearnedthroughpersonalpractice.Insocialpractice,wecansurelymakeaprogressinbothknowledgeorpracticalability.Beside,whenwetakeapart-timejob,wemaygetpaidmoreorlesstohelptheirfamily.Thus,Iwillsayseniorschoolstudentsshouldtookpart-timejobsintheirholidays,ifpossible.第二节：写作（满分25分）假设你叫李华，是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信，提到自己偏胖，受到同学的嘲笑，征求你的意见。请你给他回一封信，谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下：1.健康比漂亮重要。2.学生以学习为主，不要过于注重外貌和别人的评价。3.肥胖不利于身体健康，可通过多锻炼身体保持健康，还要改变不良的饮食习惯。4.健康的心态也很重要。注意：1.短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥；2.词数：100左右。3.参考词汇：stateofmind心态_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________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