重庆市七校联考2022学年高一英语下学期期中试题
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重庆市七校联考2022-2022学年高一英语下学期期中试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考试时间120分钟,满分150分。考试结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷时,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在试卷上,否则无效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共20小题;满分30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemando?A.Openthewindow.B.Findanotherroom.C.Gooutwiththewoman.2.What’sthedateofthewoman’sbirthday?A.March15th.B.March11th.C.March7th.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Johnhassomepersonalproblems.B.Theproblemiscommonforyoungmen.C.It’snotcommonforyoungmentoleavehome.4.Whatwillthemanmostprobablydo?A.GetsomechangefromJane.B.Goandlookforapayphone.C.UseJane’smobilephone.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Itwasimpossibleforhimtogototheparty.B.Everybodywassurprisedbyhisappearanceattheparty.C.Hehadexpectedtogotothepartyforalongtime.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听-14-\n下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Whydoesthewomanwanttogotothelibrary?A.Toreturnsomebooks.B.Toborrowsomenewbooks.C.Tofindsometestpapers.7.Whendoesthelibraryclose?A.At9:00.B.At9:40.C.At10:00.8.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Heaskshertoreturnsomebooksforhim.B.Heaskshertoborrowsomebooksforhim.C.Heaskshertogotothelibrarywithhim.请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.Whatwasthemandoingwhenthestoryhappened?A.Sleeping.B.Swimming.C.Listeningtotheradio.10.Whathappenedtothelittleboy?A.Hiseyewashurtbythesand.B.Hecouldn’tfindhisparents.C.Hefellintothewater.11.Whatdidthemandoafterhearingsomeoneshoutingforhelp?A.Hewentonenjoyingthemusic.B.Helookedfortheboy’sparents.C.Hejumpedintothewater.请听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Managerandsecretary.13.Wherearethetwospeakersgoing?A.Theairport.B.Therailwaystation.C.Thebusstation.14.WhydothespeakerscallBrenda?A.Toaskhertochangeclothes.-14-\nB.ToaskherwhenMotherarrives.C.Toaskherifshecangowiththem.请听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.WhereisMarygoing?A.Herhome.B.Thepark.C.Thezoo.16.Whydoesn’tMarylikewalkingthroughthestreet?A.It’stoocold.B.Therearetoomanypeople.C.Itisn’tinteresting.17.Whendoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Lateinthemorning.B.Inthelateafternoon.C.Earlyinthemorning.请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhendidGrandmaMosesturntopainting?A.Attheageof76.B.Attheageof39.C.Attheageof101.19.WhatdidGrandmaMosesdobeforeshebecameanartist?A.Shesoldotherartists’worksinashop.B.Sheworkedonherfarm.C.Shetaughtataschool.20.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.AfamousAmericanartist.B.Makingmoneyfrompainting.C.Collectingpaintings.第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.AIusedtothinkeducationwasthemostimportantthinginmylife.Recentlymyattitudehasbeguntochange,althoughIstillholdthatitisessentialforeveryoneintheworldtoday.Asatopjuniorstudentinmycollege,Iwasaskedtomakeaspeech-14-\nonhowtolearnEnglishwell.Standinginfrontoftheaudienceandfacingsomanyfreshmen,Iwastrembling.Ididn’trememberanywordthatIhadprepared.Iranoutoftheconferenceroomwithoutfinishingmyspeech,leavingeveryonepuzzled.Icriedthatnightinmyroom,feelingthatIwasaloser.StudyingtakesupsomuchofmytimethatIfeelunabletoreallydevelopmyself.Iamjuststoringknowledge,yetIfailtocommunicatewithothers.Ihavereceivedmanyawardsinschool,buttheydon’tnecessarilyreflectanythingaboutme.Idon’tknowhowtosocialize.WhenIleaveschoolIfearIwillbeofnousetosociety.Irealizethateveryonehashisownwayofliving.Iwanttochangemylifestyle.OfcourseIwillkeepstudying.YetIplantolookforapart-timejob,whichmightturnouttobeagoodchancetogettoknowsociety.Istillbelievethatworkingmyhardestmakesmehappy.Iwillstillstayonincollege.ButIwillnotallowittosheltermefromtherealworld.21.Theauthorbelievestheawardsshehasreceived____.A.showthatsheisatopstudentB.showhowmuchtimeshehasspentinlearningC.onlymeanthatsheknowshowtolearn,butshedoesn’tknowhowtosocializeD.don’tnecessarilyreflectherrealself22.Theunderlinedword“essential”inParagraph1probablymeans_______.A.impossibleB.unnecessaryC.mostimportantD.mostuseful23.Theauthorfeelsfearfulthatshewillbeofnousetosocietymainlybecause_______.A.shedoesnotknowhowtocommunicatewithothersB.sheisunabletodevelopherselfC.studyingtakestoomuchofhertimeD.shefeelsthatsheisafailure.BIwentovermygrandmother’shousetodayandshedidn’thavetimeforme.Yousee,thelady’shusbanddownstairsdiedandmyGrandmotherwantedtomakesomecookiesforher.Mygrandmotherdidnotanalyze(分析)howtheladytreatedher,oriftheladyneededanycookies,oreveniftheladywouldlikethecookies.Shedidn’tthinkhowmuchtheladyhasdoneforher.Shesimplybeganbaking.MyGrandmotherturned94lastweekandthisIbelieveishersecrettolife.My-14-\ngrandmotherisgenerousandhard-workinginawaythatisrareforourtime.Shelivesbyasimplebelief:ifsomeoneneedsyourhelp,youhelp.Nevermindalltheanalyzingandthinkingwhetherthepersondeservesorappreciatesthehelp.Mygrandmotherdoesn’tsitaroundthinkingaboutwhomightbemakinguseofher:shesimplydoeswhatisneeded.At94,sheisbusyinlife.Sheismakingablanketforanewgreatgrandchild,andworriedthatIdon’thaveenoughkitchentowelsformyhome.Sheisbringingsouptoasickneighbor,andteachingthenewwifeofhercousin(whois88)howtocookItalianfood.Mygrandmotherhadeveryrighttogiveup,butshedidn’t—andamazinglylifedidbringhergoodthings,likeahusbandwithtwinklingblueeyeswhowasmuchaheadofhistimeandbelievedthatmenshoulddoanequalamountofcookingandcleaninginthehome,threebeautifulchildren(myfatherandtwoaunts),22grandchildren,andfivegreatgrandchildren.Mygrandmotherisnotafraidtogivesomeoneshebarelyknowsabowlofsoup.Sheneverkeepsherselfoutoftheworld.24.Thereasonwhymygrandmothermadecookiesfortheladydownstairsisthat________.A.shethoughttheladywastoobusyB.shewouldmakethemasthankstoherC.theyhadhadanagreementbeforeD.shethoughtsheshoulddosomethingfortheladyatthespecialtime25.Inthewriter’sopinion,________.A.mygrandmotherwillgetsomethinginreturnB.mygrandmotherhasasecretwayoflivingC.mygrandmotherdoeseverythingoncarefulconsiderationD.fewpeopleareasgenerousasmygrandmothernow26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MygrandfatherdoesnottreatwomeninanunfairwayB.Mygrandmothercaresforherchildrenevensomestrangers.C.Thisisafamilyinwhichtherearenearly30peoplenow.D.Mygrandmotherneverkeepseverythingforherself.27.Wemayinferfromthetextthatthewriter________.A.thinkshisgrandmotherislivingatiredlife-14-\nB.thinkshisgrandmotherisdoingwhatsheshoulddoC.thinkshisgrandmothershouldnotbesokindD.isproudofhisgrandmotherCInEasternEurope,bluejeanssymbolize(象征)Americancultureand“thegoodlife”.InSpaintheyareknownas“cowboys”.InChina,jeansareknownas“niuzaiku”,also,“cowboytrousers”,whichmeanstheyareconnectedwiththeAmericanWestcowboycultureandoutdoorwork.Jeansareusuallymadefromdenim(粗布),butmayalsobemadefromothermaterials.TheearliestknownclothforjeanswasathickcottonclothfromtheIndians.Atfirsttheywereworkingclothes.Theybecamepopularamongteenagersinthe1950s.Todayjeansareaverypopularformofcasualweararoundtheworldandcomeinmanystylesandcolors.JeanswerefirstmadeinGenoainItaly.ThetrousersweremadefortheGenoesenavy(海军)becausetheyneededtrouserswhichcouldbewornwetordry,andwhoselegscouldbeeasilyrolledupwhilethemenwerecleaningtheships.Thesejeanswouldbewashedbypullingtheminlargefishingnetsbehindtheship,andtheseawaterwouldmakethemwhite.Inthe1850sLeviStrauss,abusinessmanlivinginSanFrancisco,wassellingbluejeansunderthe“Levi’s”nametothecoalworkersofCalifornia.DuringWorldWarII,thecoalworkerslikedjeansverymuchbecausetheywerestronganddidnotteareasily.Inthe1950s,jeansbecamepopularwithyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates.Wearingofbluejeansbyteenagerswasthesymbolofrebels(反叛者)inTVprogrammesandmovies.Somecinemasandrestaurantsrefusedtoletpeopleiniftheyworebluejeans.Inthe1980s,jeansfinallybecamehighfashionclothing,whenfamousdesignersstartedmakingtheirownstylesofjeans,withtheirownlabelsonthem.Salesofjeanswentupandup.28.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthat________.A.cowboyswearjeansonlyB.cowboysliveagoodlifeC.Americancultureiscowboyculture-14-\nD.cowboycultureisusuallyrelatedtotheWestofAmerica29.Jeanswerefirstmadein______.A.ItalyB.AmericaC.SpainD.China30.FromParagraph4weknowthat“Levi’s”was____.A.thenameofaworkerB.thebrand(名牌)ofakindofjeansC.thenameofakindofclothD.thenicknameofabusinessman31.Whythepeoplewhoworebluejeanswererefusedtogointothecinemainthe1950s?A.Becausejeansweremadeforworkers.B.Becausejeansweremadeofdenim.C.Becauseitwasduringthetimeofwar.D.Becausewearingjeanswasthesymbolofrebels.DAcrosstheUnitedStates,universitiesandcollegeshavebeenlookingtobecomemoresustainable(可持续发展的)andmorethan600schoolshavealreadyplannedtobecomeeco-friendly.TheEcoDorm,hometo36studentsatWarrenWilsonCollegeinSwannanoa,wasdesignedtobesustainablefromtoptobottom,orinthiscase,fromitsrainwater-collectionsystemtoitsgarden.Thedormitoryisbringingnewmeaningtotheconceptofliving“green”atcollege.AtWarrenWilsonCollege,abiologicalscienceschoolwithfewerthan1,000students,thesustainabilitydrivecamefromthestudentbody.TheEcoDormconceptwaspresentedtenyearsagobytwostudents;aplanningcommitteefirstlysuggestedusingbuildingmaterialslikecorncob.Althoughthearchitectsdisagreedwiththeidea,theycameupwithothercreativesolutions:Woodsidingwastakenfromthetreesgrownintheschoolyardthatweresufferingfromadisease,andrainwaterwascollectedinanoldrailwaycarandpumpedbackintothehousetocleanthetoilets.Allinall,thedormusesnearlytwo-thirdslesselectricitythanasimilar-sizedtraditionalbuildingworld.Buteventhemostsustainablehomesneedcontinuedeffortsfromitslivers.AndinthecaseofEcoDorm,studentslivebytheirwords.Mostalsotakeadvantageofthedorm’sbio-garden,plantingandharvestingfruitsandvegetables.“Ididn’thavetoworryaboutpapertowelsbeingwastedorfeelbadaboutdryingmyclothesoutside,”JeremyLekich,thedorm’sgardener,said.“Basically,ithasmademylifeeasier.”32.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheEcoDormintheUS.-14-\nA.offersstudentsthechancestohaveanaturallivingatcollegeB.wasfirstlybuiltbytwocollegestudentsC.wasdesignedforsavingbuildingmaterialsD.isonlyapplicableinfewschools33.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout.A.wheretheEcoDormwasbuiltB.whentheEcoDormgotitsnameC.whattheEcoDormismadeofD.howtheconceptofEcoDormstarted34.WhatistheadvantageoftheEcoDorm?A.Ithelpsstudentstoenjoylifeatcollege.B.Itsavesalotofmoneyandenergyforthecollege.C.Itmakesstudentsstudyharder.D.Itbringsnewenergytothecollege.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Along-termdevelopmentcallsforstudents’efforts.B.Students’ideasshouldbeencouragedatcollege.C.GreenlivingisanewtrendatAmericancolleges.D.Studentscanlearntoprotecttheenvironmentthroughpractice.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,请将文后标有A--G的句子插入文章中标号56—60的合适位置,使短文连贯完整;其中两个句子是多余的。Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?36TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,37.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChinachildrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,38,Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils.People'schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies'reactionstowardthem.39.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmentshavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.-14-\n40.Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.A.Blueisanothercalmingcolor.B.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.C.Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.D.whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.E.Blueissymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.F.Bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite(食欲)G.Redcancauseaperson'sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople'sappetites.第三部分英语知识运用(共30小题;满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Twomen,bothseriouslyill,stayedatthesamehospitalroom.Onemanwasallowedtositupinhisbedforanhoureachafternoonfortreatment.His41wasnexttotheroom'sonlywindow.Theotherman42spendallhistimeflatonhisback.Every43whenthemaninthebedbythewindowcouldsitup,he44passthetimebydescribingtohis45allthethingshecouldseeoutsidethewindow.Thewindowoverlookeda46withalovelylake.Ducksandswansplayedonthewaterwhilechildren47theirmodelboats.Youngloverswalked48amongflowers.Asthemanbythewindowdescribedallthisbeautifully,theothermanwouldclosehiseyesand49thescene.Onemorning,thedaynursearrivedtobringwaterfortheirbathsonlytofindthe50bodyofthemanbythewindow,whohaddied51inhissleep.Shewassaddenedand52thehospitalattendants(服务员)totakethebodyaway.53itseemedappropriate(合适的),theothermanaskedifhecould54nexttothewindow.Thenursewashappytomaketheswitch,andafter55hewascomfortable,shelefthimalone.Slowlyandpainfully,hesatuptotakehis56lookattheworldoutside.Finally,hewouldhavethe57ofseeingitforhimself.Hestrained(紧张地)toslowlyturnto58thewindowbesidethebed.Itfacedablankwall.Themanaskedthenursewhatcouldhaveforcedhisdeadroommateto59thosewonderfulthingsoutsidethiswindow.Thenurseansweredthatthemanwasblindand-14-\ncouldnotevenseethewall.Shesaid,“Perhapshejustwantedto60you.”41.A.roomB.tableC.seatD.bed42.A.hadtoB.wouldratherC.referredtoD.watchedout43.A.morningB.eveningC.afternoonD.dawn44.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.might45.A.nurseB.workmateC.roommateD.doctor46.A.parkB.streetC.gardenD.field47.A.consultedB.admiredC.soughtD.sailed48.A.facetofaceB.shouldertoshoulderC.arminarmD.backtoback49.A.describeB.spotC.gainD.imagine50.A.strongB.warmC.sickD.lifeless51.A.peacefullyB.violentlyC.secretlyD.slightly52.A.lookedB.foundC.calledD.ordered53.A.AsforB.AssoonasC.AslongasD.Asfaras54.A.changedB.SitC.bemovedD.betaken55.A.makingsureB.dependingonC.makingupD.accountingfor56.A.nextB.firstC.lastD.another57.A.surpriseB.feelingC.tryD.joy58.A.lookoutB.lookatC.glareatD.stareat59.A.rememberB.describeC.writeD.talk60.A.limitB.encourageC.trickD.observe第II卷第三部分英语知识运用(共30小题;满分45分)第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白的地方填入适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正形式ItwastheambitionofanelevenyearoldboyinKansasCitytobeanengine-driver.Bornwithoutarms,hehadbeensenttospecialschools61helearnedtousehis-14-\n62(foot)as“hands”.Hespentallhissparetime63(watch)trainsandonedayhisdreamcame64(true).Seeingadesertedengine,theboyclimbedin,hehadno65(difficult)instartingitupwithhisfeet.Soonhewastravelingalong66fortymilesanhour.Signalmencouldnotseetheyoungdriver,sotheysetout67(stop)thetrain.MeanwhiletheboyreachedMissouri,stoppedtheenginehimself,andthenmadeit68(go)backwards.Whenhewasnearhome,arailway-mancaughtupwiththeengineandstoppedit.Atfirst,hewasveryangry,buthesmiled69theboysaidsimply,“Iliketrains.”“Well,I’mgladyoudon’tlikeplanes!”answered70railway-man.第四部分写作(共2小题;满分35分)第一节短文改错(10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。下边的短文,总共只有十个错误(仅一个单词的错误),对每一行作出判断:如有错误,则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该在缺词处写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该缺词处写出改正后的词。注意:原文没有错的不要改。Howexcitedweare!Thenewscamethatourteamhavewonthefootballmatch.DanySanisoneoftheplayerswhoisgoodatplayingfootball,butunluckilyhewasdroppedfromourteamforthereasonwhyhehadacaraccidentalittledaysago.ThusmanypeoplehaddoubtsthatDanySancouldjointhematch.However,thefactwhathewasnotbadlyhurtandtheeagernessofeverybodymadehimmakeuphismindtotakingpartinthecompetition.Now,wearesodelightingtoseeourdreamcameintoreality.Atthesametime,wesincerehopethat-14-\nhewilltotallyrecoversoon!第二节书面表达(25分)JohnSmith先生是一位加拿大籍教师,今天他给你们做了一个讲座,介绍了有关加拿大的情况。请你根据JohnSmith先生的讲座,写一篇报告,向全校英语老师介绍加拿大的有关情况。要点包括:1.加拿大约占世界四分之一陆地面积,是世界第二大国;2.人口稀少,全国人口约3200万,居民主要讲法语和英语;3.气候区域差别很大;4.多湖泊,淡水资源丰富;5.丰富的森林资源,是世界最大纸张出口国。要求:1.词数100左右。2.不要逐句翻译。3.出口:export.-14-\n2022—2022学年度第二学期半期七校联考高一英语参考答案1-5AABCB6-10BCACC11-15CBACB16-20CAABA21-25DCADA26—30ADDAB31—35DADBC36-40CDEBG41-45DACBC46-50ADCDD51—55ACBCA56-60BDABB61.where62.feet63.watching64.true65.difficulty66.at67.tostop68.go69.when70.the短文改错Howexcitedweare!Thenewscamethatourteamhavewonthefootballmatch.DanySanisoneoftheplayerswhoisgoodatplayingfootball,butunluckilyhewasdroppedfromourteamforthereasonwhyhehadacaraccidentalittledaysago.ThusmanypeoplehaddoubtsthatDanySancouldjoin∧thematch.However,thefactwhathewasnotbadlyhurtandtheeagernessofeverybodymadehimmakeuphismindtotakingpartinthecompetition.Now,wearesodelightingtoseeourdreamcameintoreality.Atthesametime,wesincerehopethathewilltotallyrecoversoon!短文改错答案have---had第二个is---arewhy---thatlittle---fewthat---whetherjoin—join∧inwhat---thattaking—takedelighting---delightedsincere--sincerely-14-\nOnepossibleversion:TodayJohnSmith,fromCanadagaveusalectureabouthiscountry.Asthesecondlargestcountryintheworld,Canadacoversaboutaquarteroftheworld’slandarea.Butitspopulationisverysmall,about32million.PeopleinCanadamainlyspeakFrenchandEnglish.TheweatherinCanadaisquitedifferentfromareatoarea.TherearemanylakesinCanada,whichsupplyitwithonethirdoftheworld’sfreshwater.Canadaalsohasmanyforests,whichmakeitthebiggestproducerofpaperintheworld.Besides,Canadaalsohaslotsofbeautifulscenery.-14-
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