陕西省宝鸡园丁中学2022学年高二英语上学期期中试题（二）

陕西省宝鸡园丁中学2022-2022学年高二英语上学期期中试题（二）第I卷（共二部分；满分95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。1.abroadA.altitudeB.ancientC.balloonD.behalf2.acceptA.absentB.addressC.appreciateD.between3.characterA.chargeB.chemicalC.churchD.branch4.alreadyA.breathB.beneathC.beatD.breathe5.centerA.accidentB.basicC.carpetD.camera第二节情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。（Aliceadvises（劝告）BilltoreadEnglisheverydayandagreestohelphim．．．）A：Whydon'tyoulookhappy？B：BecauseIhavealotoftroublewithmyEnglish．Icanhardlypasstheexameverytime．6A：Don'tworry．7B：No，IonlyreadEnglishbeforetheexam．A：Ah，that'sit．Ifyouwanttostudyitwell，youmustpractiseiteveryday．8B：I'lltakeyouradviceandtrytopractisereadingEnglisheveryday．9A：Allright．I'dliketo．ButinfactIstillhavesometroublewithEnglish，too．10A．Willyouhelpmewithit？B．Let'shelpeachother．C．I'lltrymybesttolearnitwell．D．HowdoyoulikeEnglish？E．Ireallydon'tknowwhattodo．F．Whatareyougoingtodonext？G．DoyoureadEnglish？第三节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）10\n从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.Wehavecometo______conclusionthatthecompanyhasbeenmaking___greatprogressthesemonths.A.the;/B.the;aC.a;aD./;a12.Myfathertoldmethathedidn’t___________schoolthisyear.A.approvemyleavingB.approvemetoleaveC.approveofmyleavingD.approveofmetoleave13.---Howdidyouenjoyyourvisit?---_____inmylifehadIreceivedsuchgoodservicefromanybusiness.A.FewB.NeverC.OnlyD.None14.Willitsuityour___________thatwemeetat7’clockthismorning?A.satisfactionB.convenienceC.needsD.appointment15.WhenIturnedtotheperson______nexttome,Irecognizedthathewasmyschoolmate.A.seatingB.beingsatC.sitD.seated16.---IhearthatBaiShancan'taffordhisschoolingthisfall.---______,let’sdosomethingforhim.A.IfsoB.WherepossibleC.WhennecessaryD.Whatashame17._______atthegoodnews,shecouldn'thelpcrying.A.DelightingB.DelightedC.DelightfulD.Beingdelighted18.Asacandidate,youmustmakeagood________oneveryoneyoumeetifyouwanttowintheelection.A.decisionB.situationC.impressionD.position19.Themachineissoadvancedthatitwillstart________youpressthebutton.A.theinstantB.theinstantlyC.ontheinstantD.foraninstant20._______inaredskirtintheopeningceremonyofthe2022OlympicGames,thelittlegirlLinMiaokewontheheartsofthepeopleallovertheworld.A.DressingB.WornC.DressedD.Wearing21.Ican't______mystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon.A.devotetoB.concentrateonC.knockdownD.applyto22.________admittedtofamousuniversities,parentsshouldtrytocuretheirchildren____badhabits.A.Inorderto;formB.Soastobe;ofC.Soastobe;fromD.Inordertobe;of23.Henrysetupaclubforfootballfans,_____heinvitedallhisfriends.A.forwhomB.towhomC.towhichD.formwhich24.---Howlongwillyoubestaying?---Idon'tknow.___________A.That’sOK.B.NevermindC.Itdepends.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.25.IfYaoMing_______here,Iwould_______himhowtoplaybasketballwell.A.is;askB.were;askC.was;haveaskedD.is;haveasked第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）10\n阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asachild,Iwastrulyafraidofthedarkandofgettinglost;thesefearswereveryrealandcausedmesomeuncomfortablemoments.Maybeitwasthestrange26thingslookedandsoundedinmyfamiliarroomatnightthat27mesomuch.Therewasnevertotal28,butastreetlightorpassingcarlights29clotheshungoverachairtakeon(呈现)the30ofawildanimal.Outofthecornerofmy31,Isawthecurtainsseemtomovewhentherewasno32.Atinysoundinthefloorwouldseemahundredtimeslouderthaninthedaylight.My33wouldrunwild,andmyheartwouldbeatfast.Iwould34verystillsothatthe“enemy”wouldnotdiscoverme.AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost,35onthewayhomefromschool.EverymorningIgotontheschoolbusrightnearmyhome.Thatwasno36.Afterschool,37,whenallthebuseswere38upalongthestreet,IwasafraidthatI’dgetonthewrongoneandbetakentosome39neighborhood.Onschoolorfamilytripstoaparkoramuseum,Iwouldn’tlettheleadersoutofmy40.Perhapsoneoftheworstfears41allIhadasachildwasthatofnotbeinglikedor42byothers.Beingpopularwassoimportanttome43,andthefearofnotbeinglikedwasa44one.Oneoftheprocesses(过程)ofgrowingupisbeingableto45andovercome(克服)ourfears.Understandingthethingsthatfrightenedusaschildrenhelpsusachievegreatersuccesslaterinlife.26.A.wayB.timeC.placeD.reason27.A.woundedB.destroyedC.surprisedD.frightened28.A.quietnessB.darknessC.emptinessD.loneliness29.A.gotB.forcedC.madeD.caused30.A.spiritB.heightC.bodyD.shape31.A.eyeB.windowC.mouthD.door32.A.breathB.windC.airD.sound33.A.beliefB.feelingC.imaginationD.doubt34.A.layB.hideC.restD.lie35.A.especiallyB.simplyC.probablyD.directly36.A.discussionB.problemC.jokeD.matter37.A.howeverB.yetC.althoughD.still38.A.calledB.backedC.linedD.packed39.A.oldB.crowdedC.poorD.unfamiliar40.A.sightB.mindC.orderD.task41.A.aboveB.inC.ofD.at42.A.protectedB.guidedC.believedD.accepted43.A.thenB.thereC.onceD.anyway44.A.strictB.powerfulC.heavyD.right45.A.formB.rememberC.recognizeD.recover10\n第三节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMygrandfatherlivedonlyhalfamileawayfromwhereIgrewupinNewYork.Everyday,hewouldwalkdowntoourhouseandbringmydadnewspapers.Alongwiththepapershewouldbringasmallbagoftreats(美食)formytwobrothersandme.WesternNYhadterriblewinterweather:rain,sleet(雨夹雪),oreven3feetofsnow.Evenwhenhewas81,hestillwalkedthehalfmileeverysingleday.Asachild,Ilookedforwardtothedailytreats,butnowI’molderandIrealizehebravedtheroughweathereachdayjusttoseeussmile;Inowvaluethatmorethananythingelse.Mygrandfathertouched（感动）manylives.Awomanwhohadbeeninhospitalforfiveyearstoldmeherstory.Shesaidmygrandfatherwouldvisithertwiceaweekatherhome:toreadtoher,playbridge,orjustchat.Itlastedforyearswithoutstop.Shehadfewvisitors.Evenahitchhikerwhomygrandfatherhadpickedupforfreetoldmeofmygrandfather’sinfluenceonhislife.Mygrandfathertookthetravelertohishome.Afterlearningthatthemanwashomeless,mygrandfathergavehimaplacetostay.Themantoldmethatnoonehadeverbeensonicetohim.Helaterfoundajobinasupermarket.Iwastouched,butnotsurprisedtoknowallofthetouchingstoriesfromwhichIunderstoodmygrandfather’sselflessness.Ihavesincetriedtolearnfromhimtohelpothers.Althoughhediedyearsago,westillrespect（尊重）him.46.Thewriter’sgrandfatherwalkedtohisgrandson’shomeeachdayinorderto________.A.bringhissonnewspapersB.givehisgrandsonssomefoodC.takeexercisebywalkingD.seehissonandgrandchildren47.Allofthefollowingcandescribe（描述）thewriter’sgrandfatherEXCEPT________.A.kindB.selflessC.strictD.helpful48.Theunderlinedword“hitchhiker”inParagraph3refersto________.A.apersonwhogetsafreecarridewhentravelingB.apersonwholikestravelingbycarC.apersonwhoisgivenupbyparentsD.apersonwhotravelsaloneandgetslost49.Fromthetextwecaninfer（推断）that________.A.thewriterdidn’tknowhisgrandfather’sselflessnessuntilyearslaterB.thewriter’sgrandfatherwenttohishouseexceptonsnowydaysC.thewriter’sgrandfathereverlookedafterawomaninhospitalfor5yearsD.thewriter’sgrandfathereverhelpedastrangerfindajobinsupermarket50.Afterlearningabouthisgrandfather’sstories,thewriter________.A.feltalittlesurprisedatfirstB.followedtheexampleofhisgrandfatherC.wasmuchsadallthetimeD.didn’tlikehisgrandfather’saction10\nBScholarsandresearchershavetriedtodiscoverwhatpersonalitycharacteristicsgoalongwithsuccessininterculturalexperiences.Theirfindingshaveoftenbeenunclearorincomplete.Butthreecharacteristicsstandoutintheirreports:patience,asenseofhumor,andtheawarenessofbeingunclear.Patience,ofcourse,istheabilitytokeepcalmevenwhenthingsdonotgoasonewantsthemto,orhopestheywill,orhasevenbeensuretheywill.Impatiencesometimesbringsimprovementsinrelationswithotherpeople,butusuallyitdoesnot.Apersonwithasenseofhumorislesslikelytotakethingstooseriouslyandmorereadytoseethehumorinhisownreactionsthanahumorlessperson.Thevalueofasenseofhumorreallyneedstobepaidmoreattentionto.Theawarenessofbeingunclearisamoredifficultconceptthanpatienceorasenseofhumor.Foreignersoftenfindthemselvesinsituationsthatareuncleartothenewcomers.Thatis,theydonotknowwhatishappeninginthesituation.Perhapstheydonotunderstandthelocallanguagewellenough,ortheydonotknowhowsomesystemororganizationworks,ortheycan’tbesureofdifferentpeople’srolesinwhatisgoingon.“It’slikeIjustgotherefromthemoon,”aChinesegraduatestudentwhonewlyarrivedintheUnitedStatessaid,“thingsarejustsodifferenthere.”51.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.thatit’snoteasytotravelabroadB.thathumorisveryimportantincommunicationC.ofsomecharacteristicsindealingwithforeignersD.ofthreemainwaysusefulforcommunicatingwithforeigners52.Accordingtothepassage,whatcharacteristicshouldbemostfocusedon?A.Patience.B.Theawarenessofbeingunclear.C.Thesenseofhumor.D.Understandingeachother.53.“Theawarenessofbeingunclear”refersto.A.knowingthemeaningofanexactsituationB.notstatingclearlywhathappensC.realizingthepossiblemisunderstandinginasituationD.beingawareoftheunclearsituation54.Accordingtothewriter,theChinesestudentsis.A.ahard-workingstudentC10\nYoueitherhaveit,oryoudon’t---asenseofdirection,thatis.ButwhyisitthatsomepeoplecouldfindtheirwayacrosstheSaharawithoutamap,whileotherscanlosethemselvesinthenextstreet?Scientistssaywe’reallbornwithasenseofdirection,butitisnotproperlyunderstoodhowitworks.Onetheoryisthatpeoplewithasenseofdirectionhavesimplyworkedharderatdevelopingit.ResearchbeingcarriedoutatLiverpoolUniversitysupportsthisideaandsuggeststhatifwedon’tuseit,weloseit.“Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaround,”saysJimMartland,ResearchChiefoftheproject.“However,iftheyarenotallowedoutaloneoraretakeneverywherebycar,theyneverdeveloptheskills.”JimMartlandalsoemphasizesthatyoungpeopleshouldbetaughtcertainskillstoimprovetheirsenseofdirection.Hemakesthefollowingsuggestions:Ifyouareusingamap,turnitsoitrelatestothewayyouarefacing.Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,putitnearsomethinglikeabigstoneoratree.Notelandmarksontherouteasyougoawayfromyourbile.Whenyoureturn,gobackalongthesameroute.Simplifythewayoffindingyourdirectionbyusinglinessuchasstreetsinatown,streams,orwallsinthecountrysidetoguideyou.Countyourstepssothatyouknowhowfaryouhavegoneandnoteanylandmarkssuchastowerblocksorhillswhichcanhelptofindoutwhereyouare.Nowyouneednevergetlostagain!56.Scientistsbelievethat_________.A.somebabiesarebornwithasenseofdirectionB.peoplelearnasenseofdirectionastheygrowolderC.peopleneverlosetheirsenseofdirectionD.Everybodypossessesasenseofdirectionfrombirth57.Whatistrueofseven-year-oldchildrenaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyneverhaveasenseofdirectionwithoutmaps.B.Theyshouldneverbeallowedoutaloneiftheylackasenseofdirection.C.Theyhaveasenseofdirectionandcanfindtheirwayaround.D.Theycandevelopagoodsenseofdirectioniftheyaredrivenaroundinacar.58.Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,youshould_________.A.tieittoatreesoastopreventitfrombeingstolenB.drawamapoftheroutetohelprememberwhereitisC.avoidtakingthesameroutwhenyoucomebacktoitD.remembersomethingeasilyrecognizableontheroute59.Accordingtothepassagethebestwaytofindyourwayaroundisto_________.A.askpolicemenfordirectionsB.usewalls,streams,andstreetstoguideyourselfC.rememberyourroutebylookingoutforstepsandstairsD.countthenumberoflandmarksthatyousee60.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisright?A.Oursenseofdirectionneedstobestrengthened,otherwisewewilllose10\nit.B.Weneednotworryaboutlosingoursenseofdirection,forwewerebornwithit.C.Ifwehaveamap,wewillnevergetlost.D.Alloftheabove.第II卷（共45分）第四部分书面表达第一节：单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据所给首字母或汉语释义，在后面的横线上写出正确的单词。(请将所填单词的完整形式填写在答题线上)61.Shesmiled,_________(露出)herwhiteteeth.62.Oneofhis_______(特性)ishonesty.63.weshouldlearntogetonwellwithour(同事).64.Graduallywe_________(获得)experienceinhowtodothework.65.Tothed____________（喜悦）ofthechildren,theyfoundmanytoysattheparty.66.Istillfeelgaboutforgettingtopostyourletter.Canyouforgiveme?67.Thechapterincludes10s,eachofwhichisveryimportant.68.Theriverhasbeenpbythewastewaterfromthefactory.69.Heisthecengineeroftheproject,whoisinchargeofthewholeproject.70.HeworksasajatChinaDaily.第二节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出修改的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。Amanwasdrivingontheroad．Suddenhiscarstopped．Hegotoutofthecartriedtofindoutthetrouble．“It’sthemotor．”saidvoicebehindhim．Hewassurprisingandturnedaround．Andhesawonlyanoldhorse．“Didyousaysomething?”heasked．“Isaidyoushouldcheckyoursmotor,”thehorsereplied．Themanrushedtothenearesthouse．Withaveryexcitedvoice,hetoldthefarmerthatwhathadhappened．Thefarmer,however,showednosignofexcitement．Heexplained,“Hedidn’tknowanythingaboutcars．HecanonlyrepeatwhatIoftensay．”第三节：写作（满分20分）10\n目前，学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。某英文杂志社拟就此现象向中学生征文。标题是“MyOpinioninCheatinginExamination”。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。内容要点如下：主要原因考试偏多，偏难不用功，懒惰取悦父母、老师个人看法作弊不对，违反校规要诚实，努力学习……（其他看法）注意：1.短文必须包括所有内容要求，可适当发挥。2.短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数3.字数不少于100字4.参考词汇：作弊cheat（v）勤奋diligent违反校规goesagainsttheschoolrules禁止forbid(forbidden过去分词)惩罚punishMyOpiniononCheatinginExaminationAtpresent,somestudentshavepickedupabadhabit---cheatinginexamination.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10\n10\n10