陕西省宝鸡市2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题B卷新人教版

陕西省宝鸡市2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题B卷试卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟一．单项选择（每小题1分，满分20分）1.You’dbetter_______yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.adduptoB.addtoC.addupD.add2.--Doyouknowourtownatall?--No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascomeB.is;comeC.is;hadcomeD.is;havecome3.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;studyB.use;studyingCuse;tostudyD.used;studying4.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe______badlywoundedandthathe______atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedonB.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedonD.was;beoperatedon5.______ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Two-fifth;isB.Two-fifth;areC.Two-fifths;isD.Two-fifths;are6.Ihaven’treadanyofthesebooksbefore,but_____fromtheoneIhavejustread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.A．judgedB.judgingC.determinedD.determining7.She______toAfricatostudytheanimalsthere,eventhoughherfamilyaskedhernotto.A.insistedongoingB.insistedgoingC.insistedingoingD.insistedtogo8.Thegirldroppedhercup________toshowherangerwiththerudewaiter.byaccidentB.onpurposeC.indangerD.inpower9.Whocanthinkofasituation_______thiswordcanbeused?whichB.thatC.whereD.inthat10.Hisnewjobrequestedthathe________attheofficebefore7:00.beB.wasC.isD.wouldbe11.I_____himtogiveupsmoking,butfailed.--Letmetry,maybemywordswillplayarole.A.persuadedB.managedtoadviseC.triedtopersuadeD.suggested12．__hehasmadeuphismind,noonecanmakehimchangeit.A.OnceB.UnlessC.UntilD.As13.–I’mleavingforBeijingnextweek.--Howlong____there?A.haveyoustayedB.areyoustayingC.hadyoustayedD.didyoustay14．Wewere_______surprisedatthenewsthatwecouldn’tsayanything.A.soB.muchC.veryD.quite15.____hehasmadeuphismind,noonecanmakehimchangeit.8\nA.OnceB.UnlessC.UntilD.As16.Hisnewjobrequestedthathe________attheofficebefore7:00.A.beB.wasC.isD.wouldbe17.Wheneverwearein________,wemustneverlose______,buttrytothinkofthewayout.A.thetrouble;ourheartB.troubles;heartsC.trouble;heartD.trouble;ourheart18.Ihaven’treadanyofthesebooksbefore,but_____fromtheoneIhavejustread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.A．judgedB.judgingC.determinedD.determining19.—Oh,it’syou,Steve!Iyou.—Nosurprising.I’vejusthadmyhaircut.A.don’trecognizeB.haven’trecognized causetheshop______,theT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.stpassage? rse.oonatriptowatchdifferentkindsofbirds.toprC.didn’trecognizeD.hadn’trecognized20.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpowerB.hascometopowerC.tookofficeD.comeintopower二．完形填空（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Asdarknessfell,hundredsofpeopleintheSwissvillagelefttheirhouses.Theywerestaring21atthemountaintopinthedistance.Itwascoveredwith22beautifulanddangerous.ThehugemountainiscalledMatterhorn.Mountainclimbershad23thetop,usingthesouthernroute.Butnoonehadeverdaredtotryawinterclimbingupthe24side.Butnowonemanwasdaringtotrythe25route.HewasWalterBonatti,agreatmountainclimberfromItaly.Fortwodayshehadclimbed.Thevillagepeoplehadwatchedhim26.Nowtheywerewaitingtoseehis27.Ifheplannedto28thenextday,hewouldlightagreensignal.Aredlightwouldmeanthathewas29.Atinygreenlight30highonthemountainside.Bonattiwasnotgivingup!Thepeople31.Thenextdayhecontinuedhiswayupward.Hewassolonelyandso32!Buthewouldnotgiveup.Againthatnighthelitthe33light.Inthemorning,Bonatti34.Hecouldnotseethetopbutheknewhewas35there.Thoughtheclimbwaspainful,hemovedup.Bonattihadspentmonths36fortheclimb.Wasthetrainingenough?Didhehavethestrengthand37toclimbtothetop?Hewasfinallyatthetop!Newsabouthis38wasradioedtotheworld.Thetrip39thesouthernroutewaseasy.Hewaswarmlywelcomedinthevillage.Hehaddonethe“40”andwouldbewellrememberedasaclimberofalltime.21.A.backB.forwardC.downD.up22.A.flowersB.iceandsnowC.greentreesD.rocks23.A.watchedB.passedC.reachedD.climbed24.A.westernB.easternC.southernD.northern25.A.difficultB.differentC.sameD.easy8\n26.A.patientlyB.carefullyC.anxiouslyD.eagerly27.A.faceB.figureC.flagD.signal28.A.returnB.goonC.restD.stop29.A.turningbackB.movingupC.arrivingDindanger30.A.roseB.appearedC.turnedonD.turnedoff31.A.cheeredB.laughedC.jumpedD.shouted32.A.sleepyB.excitedC.tiredD.happy33.A.yellowB.blueC.greenD.red34.A.wokeupB.turnedupC.gotupD.lookedup35.A.alreadyB.almostC.nolongerD.surely36.A.trainingB.preparingC.planningD.asking37.A.courageB.skillC.moneyD.wish38.A.victoryB.thingC.climbD.courage39.A.alongB.upC.downD.to40.A.necessaryB.importantC.greatD.impossible三．阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）AAfterabusydayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingmakesitpossibleforyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday.Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefore.Asyousleep,yourbodyrelaxeslittlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodyshiftsbackandforthfromonelevelofsleeptotheother.Althoughyourmindslowsdown,youwilldreamfromtimetotime.Scientistswhostudysleeppointoutthatwhenyouaredreaming,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(althoughyoureyelidsareclosed).ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplesuggestbreathingveryslowlyandverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillmakeyoudrowsy.Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthatcountingsheepwillputyoutosleep.41.Thetextmakesusknowthatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou_________.A.sufferformpoorhealthB.enjoymoreC.dreammoreoftenD.breathequickly42.DuringREM,_______.A.youmoverestlesslyB.youstartdreamingC.yourmindstopsworkingD.youreyeballsmovequickly43.Theunderlinedword“drowsy”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.A.lazyB.sleepyC.relaxedD.pleased44.Agoodtitleforthistextmightbe_________.A.DreamsB.SleepC.GoodHealthD.WorkandRest45.Oneofthewaystofallasleepeasilyisto_______________.A.breatheslowlyanddeeplyB.drinkcolddrinksC.getupandrunD.lookforsomesheepB8\nAuniversityprofessorrecentlymadeseveraltesteswithdifferentanimalstofindoutwhichwasthecleverest.Hefoundoutthatthemonkeywasclevererthanotheranimals.Inonetesttheprofessorputamonkeyinaroomwheretherewereseveralsmallboxes.Someboxeswereinsideotherboxes.Onesmallboxhadsomefoodinsideofit.Theprofessorwantedtowatchthemonkeyandtofindouthowlongitwouldtakethemonkeytofindthefood.Theprofessorlefttheroom.Hewaitedafewminutesoutsidethedoor.Thenhegotdownonhiskneesandputhiseyetothekeyhole.Whatdidhesee?Tohissurprisehefoundhimselflookingintotheeyeofthemonkey.Themonkeywasontheothersideofthedoorandlookedattheprofessorthroughthekeyhole.46.TheprofessorwonderedA.whetheranimalswereclever.B.howcleveramonkeywas.C.whichanimalwasthecleverest.D.ifthemonkeywasclevererthanotheranimals.47.TheprofessorwantedtowatchthemonkeyA.lookforthesmallboxes.B.lookforthefoodC.movetheboxes.D.eatthefood.48.Aftertheprofessorlefttheroom,themonkeybegantoA.guardthedoorB.lookatthekeyholeC.watchthedoorD.putoneofitseyestothekeyhole49.Whatwasthethingthatsurprisedtheprofessor?ThemonkeyA.foundthekeyholeB.wasontheothersideofthedoorC.gotdownonitskneesD.waswatchinghimthroughthekeyholeA50.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AuniversityprofessorB.AclevermonkeyC.OnetestD.Wedon’tknowCMollywasapeasantgirl.HerparentsdidnothavemuchmoneyandMollydidnothavemanyniceclothes.OnedayMolly’sfathersaidtoher,‘Molly,takethispotofmilktomarketandsellit.Youmaykeepthemoney.’Mollywasveryhappy.Sheputthepotofmilkonherheadandstartedherjourneytomarket.Whileshewaswalkingaloneshebegantothink.‘Iwillgetquitealotofmoneyforthismilk,’shethought.‘WhatwillIdowiththemoney?Iwillbuyalotofeggs.Iwilltaketheeggshomewithme.Oneofourhenswillsitonthem.Thentherewillbelotsoflittlechickens.Iwillnotsellthechickens.Theywillgrowintohens.Thentherewillbemoreeggs.Andtheseeggswillgivemestillmorechickens.SoonIwillhavehundredsofhens.ThenIwillsellthemall.Theywillbringmealotofmoney.Iwillberich.Iwillbuylotsofnewclothes.Iwillalwayswearniceclothes.Thenarichmanwillmarryme.Wewillhaveabeautifulhouse,abigcarandnicechildren...’Mollywasveryhappy.Shejumpedintotheair.Thepotofmilkfellfromherhearontothe8\nroad.Andthatwastheendofallherdreams.InEnglishthereisaproverb.Itsays:Donotcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched.51.Mollywasagirl.A.workerB.doctorC.peasantD.engineer52.MollywashappytogotomarketbecauseA.shelikedtogothere.B.shewantedtobuyniceclothesC.shecouldhavethemoneytoherselfD.shewantedtobuysomeeggs53.Onherwaytomarket,MollybegantoA.counthereggsB.haveahappydreamC.thinkofherhappyfamilylifeD.thinkhowtosellthemilk54.WhathappenedintheendofMolly’sdream?A.ShejumpedandfellonthegroundB.ShewashappyaboutherhouseC.ShewokefromherdreamtofindthemilkontheroadD.Shewasstillinthedreamtofindthemilkontheroad55.Donotcountyourchickenbeforetheyarehatched.ItmeansthatA.onemustcounthischickenaftertheyarehatchedB.itisfoolishtomakeplansC.onemustn’tdependtoomuchonwhathasnotyethappenedD.onemustmakeplansbeforetheybegintowork四．单词拼写（每小题1分，满分10分）56.Thestudentswhoweret____（困住）intheburningbuildingwerefrightened.57.Wewerer____（营救）fromthesinkingshipbyapassingboat.　　58.Ittookalongtimeforhimtor____(康复)fromabadcold.　　59.Afterg____（毕业）fromQinghua　University,sheworkedasanengineer.60.Hehasalltheq____(品质)ofasuccessfulbusinessman.　　61.Inclass,youshouldbeverya____(积极的)inansweringthequestionsyourteacherasks.　　62.Whatisyourfather’sa____(态度)towardsyourplan?　　63.Lucyisar_____(可靠的)girl,andyoucandependonher.　　64..Thecitywascompletelyd____（毁灭）bytheearthquake.65.Finallytheywerep____(说服)tocyclearoundChina.五．短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Thisisastorytoldbymyfather:“WhenIwasboy,66.___________themostexcitingthingwaswhentocelebratetheSpring67.___________Festival.Mygrandmawasthebestcookerintheworld68.___________8\nbutcouldmakethemostdeliciousdishes.Onetime,Ijust69.___________couldn’twaitfortheSpringFestivaldinner.AsIwas70.___________abouttakeapiecefromacookedduck,IsawGrandmain71.___________thekitchenlookingatme.Shakeherhead,shesaid,‘It72.___________isn'tagoodtimetodothat,dear.’AtonceIapologize73.___________andcontrolledmeatmybesttillthedinnerstarted.You74.___________know,thatwasadinnerwehadwaitedforseveralmonth.”75.___________六．书面表达（满分30分）假设你是李华，得知肖伟跟他的父母相处的过程中遇到一些困惑。请你根据下列信息写信给他，并提供一些建议。XiaoWei’sproblemswithhisparentsnotgetalongwellwithparents;forbidhimfromplayingcomputergames;havenotimetobealone…LiHua’sadvice…要求：1.必须包括所有信息；至少写3条建议；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.词数：100词左右。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总字数。DearXiaoWei,I’msorrytohearthatyouhavedifficultygettingalongwellwithyourparents.Don’tworry.Bestregards.Yourstruly,LiHua源:Zx园丁中学2022-2022-1期中考试高一英语答案8\n六．书面表达假设你是李华，得知肖伟跟他的父母相处的过程中遇到一些困惑。请你根据下列信息写信给他，并提供一些建议。XiaoWei’sproblemswithhisparentsnotgetalongwellwithparents;forbidhimfromplayingcomputergames;havenotimetobealone…LiHua’sadvice…Itistruethatyouneedtimetobealone.However,youshouldmakeanefforttodowhatyourparentsask.Andofcourse,youmustworkhardatyourstudy.Yourstudyisimportanttoyour8\n8