陕西省榆林二中2022学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

榆林二中2022—2022学年第二学期期末考试高一年级英语试题时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthepictureof?A.AcityB.ApetC.Afarm2.Whatsubjectsdidtheboyfailin？A.Historyandmath.B.Historyandbiology.B.Englishandbiology.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.AtaconcertB.AtaflowershopC.Atarestaurant4.Whatdoestheboywanttodotoday?A.DohishomeworkB.Gohikingwiththewoman.C.Gotowork5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?A.Whitecoffeewithoutsugar.B.Whitecoffeewithsomesugar.C.Blackcoffeewithsomesugar.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.WhydidDavidquithislastjob?A.Itssalarywastoolow.B.Itwastoodangerous.C.Hecouldn’tbearhisboss.7.What’sthewoman？A.AsingerB.AdancerC.Apianist.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttogrow?A.Wheat.B.Rice.C.Corn.9.Howmuchwillthewomanspendonafarm?A.180dollars.B.200dollars.C.250dollars.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomandoprobably?A.Areporter.B.Afootballstar.C.Afootballfan.11.Whenisthemannervous?A.Beforethegame.B.Duringthegame.C.Afterthegame.12.WhatshouldtheNorthernCityteamdotowinthecup?A.Passtheballquickly.9\nB.Winatleastfourgoals.C.Worktogetherasateam.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhydidthemancometoteachinShanghai?A.Tomakemoremoney.B.TolearnChinese.C.TolearnmoreaboutChina.14.Whenwillthemanprobablyleavetheschool?A.InMarch.B.InJune.C.InAugust.15.WhattroubledthemanwhenhebeganhisteachinginShanghai?A.Howtoknowhisstudents.B.Howtogetusedtotheschool.C.Howtokeephisstudents’attention.16.Whatdoesthemandoontheweekend?A.Gosightseeingwithotherteachers.B.ReadbooksaboutChineseculture.C.Gotravelwithhisstudents.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whosecomfortfoodispizzaaccordingtothestudy?A.Happypeople’s.B.Sadpeople’s.C.Boredpeople’s.18.Whatdogirlsprefertoeatwhentheyhaveterribleemotions?A.Hotmeals.B.Icecream.C.Homemademeals.19.Whatproblemsmayemotionaleatingcause?A.Healthproblems.B.Familyproblems.C.Mentalproblems.20.Howmanytipsdoesthispassagegiveus?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第二部分阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）AMywifeandIspenttwoweeksinLondonlastyear．Wewentthereintheautumn.WethinkitisthebestseasontovisitEngland．Theweatherisusuallygoodandtherearen’ttoomanytouristsinOctober．WestayedinasmallhotelintheWestEnd．Itwasconvenientaswedidmostofoursightseeingonfoot．Taxisweretooexpensive，wecouldn’tunderstandthebusroutes(线路)，andmywifedidn’tliketravelingundertheground．Shesaiditmadeherfeelsick．Wewenttolookattheplaceswhichalltouristsvisit．WesawBuckinghamPalaceandtheNationalGallery．WewentshoppinginOxfordStreetandspenttoomuchmoney．Whatwelikedmost，though,wasgoingtothetheatre．Wedidn’thavethechancetoseesuchwonderfulplaysathome．AlotofpeoplesayEnglishfoodisbad．Wedidn’tthinkso．ItistruethatmostoftherestaurantsareFrenchorItalianorChinese,butwehadsomeverygoodmeals．Infact，weenjoyedourholidaysomuchthatwehavealreadybookedagainforthisyear．Wearegoingtotakeourumbrellas,thoughI’msurewe’llneedthemsometimes．21．ThecouplechoseasmallhotelintheWestEndtostayinbecauseA．taxisweretooexpensiveB．theycouldgosightseeingonfootC．theundergroundmadethewifefeelsickD．A、BandC9\n22．Thecouplehadsomedifficultyin．A．bookinginthehotelB．findingthebusroutesC．goingsightseeingonfootD．havingmeals23．Generallyspeaking，thecouplethetriptoLondon-A．weresatisfiedwithB．dislikedC．wereabitunhappyaboutD．Regretted24．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthecouple?A．TheythoughtEnglishfoodwasbad．B．TheywillvisitLondonagain·C．TheyvisitedLondonlastOctober：D．Theydidn’ttaketheirumbrellalastyear．BTenyearsagoIusedtobeveryfit.IrodeabiketoworkandIgotalotofexerciseatweekends.Iusedtoplaytennisalotandgoforlongwalks.InthosedaysIdidn’tearnverymuch.Ihadajobinanoffice.Itwasn’taverygoodjobbutIhadalotoftimetodothethingsIenjoyeddoing.Then,abouteightyearsago,Igotamuchbetterjob.Thepaywasbetter,butthehourswerealotlonger.Iboughtacaranddrovetoworkeveryday.Ibegantotakepeopleouttolunch.AndIbegantoputonweight,too.IstoppedplayingtennisandgoingforlongwalksatweekendsbecauseIjustdidn’thaveanytimeforthingslikethatanymore.There’salotofstress(压力)inmyjob.Perhapsthat’swhyIstarteddrinkingmorethanIusedto.Forexample,IusedtohaveonlyhalfaglassofwhiskywhenIgothome,butthenIstartedfillingmyglasstothetop,andinsteadofhavingoneglass,Iwouldhaveseveral.Istartedsmokingalot,too.Ineverusedtosmokeatall.TwomonthsagoIhadaheartattack.AtfirstIjustcouldn’tbelieveit.Luckilyitwasn’tveryserious.Thedoctoradvisedmetostopsmokingandtoeatless.Healsoadvisedmetoworklessandgetmoreexercise.ButIjusthaven’tanytime!Myjobtakeseverythingoutofme!SometimesIwonderifIshouldgetanotherjob.PerhapsIcoulddosomethinglikeIusedtodo.ButifIdothat,Iwon’tearnasmuch.Ihaveafamilytosupport.Ihavetothinkofthem,too.Ijustdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.Whatdoyouthink?25.Comparedwithtenyearsago,whatisworsefortheauthornow?A.Hisjob.B.Hispay.C.Hismeansoftransport.D.Hishealth.26.Accordingtothepassage,whentheauthorgotthebetterjob,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Hegothigherpay.B.Hisworkinghoursweren’tlong.C.Hefounditverystressful.D.Hehadlittlefreetimeatweekends.27.Aftertheauthorhadaheartattack,thedoctoradvisedhim_____.A.nottoworkanylongerB.totakealongvacationabroadC.tostopsmokingandtakeexerciseD.nottoeatoutanymore9\n28.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.Theauthorisnotsurewhatheshoulddonow.B.Theauthorhastakenthedoctor’sadvicealready.C.Theauthorhasgotanothernewjob.D.Theauthorfeelsmuchbetternow.CManypeoplegotodifferentcountriesandliveindifferentplacesintheirlifetime.Indifferentcountries,theymaymeetwithdifferentmanners.Sometimestheyarepuzzledbythedifferentmanners,andperhapstheymaymakeajokeaboutthosemanners.Sowhenwegotoastrangecountry,weshouldpayattentiontosomethingnewordissimilar.Forexample,mostEasternersarenotconcernedaboutprotocol(礼仪)insocialmatters.ButthereareafewtablemannerstheEasternersshouldtrytoobserve（遵守）atalltimes.Tostartwith,putthenapkin（餐巾）onyourlap.Itprotectsyourclothesfromfoodorisusedtowipeyourhandsormouthwhennecessary.Holdtheknifeinyourrighthandandtheforkinyourlefthand,andcutthemeatorfishintopiecesasyoueat.Alwaysuseyourforktoputfoodintoyourmouth.Useyourspoononlyforsouporotherliquids.Donotputyourownutensils(fork,knife,spoon)intotheservingbowl（公用碗）.Usetheutensilinthebowltoputsomeofthefoodonyourownplate,andthenreturntheservingutensiltothebowl.Donotspitfoodanywhere.Ifyouhavebonesinyourmouth,takethemoutwithyourfingersandplacethemontheedgeofyourplate,neveronthetableorfloor.Donotreachacrossthetableorinfrontofanotherperson.Asksomeonetopasswhateveryouwant.Donotsneeze,coughorblowyournoseanywhereexceptintoahandkerchief（手帕）orKleenex（纸巾）.Thenyouthrowitintoawastepaperbasketorgarbagecan（垃圾桶）.Ifyoucough,trytocoveryourmouthwithyouhand.29.TheEasternersusuallypaylittleattentiontoinsocialmatters.A.tablemannersB.howtowalkC.howtouseaservingbowlD.howtouseautensil（器具）30.Putthenapkinonyourlap.Heretheword“lap”means.A.aracetrackB.thefrontpartofaseatedpersonbetweenthewaistandthekneesC.asuitofclothesD.handkerchief31.Holdtheknifeinyourhandandtheforkinyourhand.A.right,rightB.left,leftC.left,rightD.right,left32.Useutensilintheservingbowltoputsomeofthefoodonyourownplate.A.yourownB.aservingC.others’D.yourhand9\nDAroundtheworldmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpartindangeroussportsandactivities．Ofcourse，therehavealwaysbeenpeoplewhohavelookedforadventure—thosewhohaveclimbedthehighestmountains，travelledintounknownpartsoftheworldorsailedinsmallboatsacrossthegreatestoceans．Now，howevertherearepeoplewholookforanimmediateexcitementfromarisky(冒险的)activitywhichmayonlylastafewminutesorevenseconds．Iwouldconsiderbungeejumpingtobeagoodexampleofsuchanactivity．Youjumpfromahighplace(perhapsabridgeorahot—airballoon)200metresabovethegroundwithanelastic(有弹性的)ropetiedto3,ourankles．Youfallatupto150kilometersanhouruntiltheropestopsyoufromhittingtheground．Itissaidthatabout2millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavenowtriedbungeelumping．Otheractivitieswhichmostpeoplewouldsayareasriskyasbungeejumpingincludejumpingfromtallbuildingsanddivingintotheseafromthetopofhighcliffs(悬崖)Whydopeopletakepartinsuchactivitiesasthese?Somepsychologists(心理学家)suggestthatitisbecauselifeinmodernsocietieshasbecomesafeandboring．Notverylongago，people’sliveswereconstantlyindanger．Theyhadtogooutandhuntforfood，diseasescouldnoteasilybecured(治愈)，andlifewasacontinuousbattleforsurvival．Nowadays，accordingtomanypeople，lifeofferslittleexcitement．Theyliveandworkincomparativelysafeconditions；theybuyfoodinshops；andtherearedoctorsandhospitalstolookafterthemiftheybecomeill．TheanswerforsomeofthesepeopleistolookfordangerinactivitiessuchasbungeeJumping·33．Abesttitleforthetextis．A．DangerousSports：WhatandWhyB．TheBoredom(乏味)ofModernLifeC．BungeJumping：IsItReallyDangerous?D．TheNeedforExcitement34．Moreandmorepeopletoday．A．aretryingactivitiessuchasbungeejumpingB．areclimbingthehighestmountainsC．arecomingclosetodeathinsportsD．arelookingforsomeunknownplaces35．Thewriterofthetexthasattitude(态度)towardsdangeroussports．A．positive(肯定的)B．negative(否定的)C．neutral冲立的)D．nervous(紧张的)第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(36)______Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,9\nregulartimeforstudying.(37)______Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.(38)______Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.(39)_______Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.(40)_______Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IwasveryshywhenIwaslittle.Onedayinclass,myteacheraskedmea41.Ididn’tknowtheanswertoit.ThenIsaidsomethingthatsoundedvery42tomyclassmates.Theyalllaughed.Fromthatdayon,Ialways43tobequietinclass.WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,myfamilymovedtoa44city,soIwenttoanewschool.Onthefirstday,mydadandI45ourhouselate.WhenIarrivedattheschool,theclasshadbegun.Iwalkedinandfoundtheentireclasswas46me.Thisfrightenedme.ForthenextcoupleofclassesIjustsat47.MrsSmith,akind-heartedteacherinmynewclass,noticedIwasquiet.Shedecidedto48me.Thenextdayinherclass,shehandedoutapieceof49toeveryone.WhatIsawonthepapermademyheartbeat50;itwasanactivitywhereyouhadto51peopleiftheyhadordidanyofthosethingslistedonthepaper.ThismeantthatIhadtotalktothosestrangers52Iwantedtofinishit.Atfirst,Ijuststoodtherenot53whattodo,butthenIthought,“WhatifIactuallytriedto54topeople?ThenmaybeIwouldmakesome55atthisschool.”Iencouragedmyselfandfinally56talkingwithotherstudents.Sureenough,those9\n“strangers”turnedouttobereally57andhelpful.Theyinvitedmeto58withthemafterclass.Thesepeopleare59myfriendstoday.Weoftenhangouttogether.Ifyou’re60justlikeIusedtobe,don’tbeafraidtotalktoothers.Theycanbeveryniceandmaybecomeyourfriends.41.A.suggestionB.favorC.secretD.question42.A.boringB.strangeC.funnyD.fancy43.A.wantedB.startedC.choseD.dreamed44.A.beautifulB.newC.goodD.small45.A.leftB.cameC.foundD.rebuilt46.A.lookingatB.lookingforC.laughingatD.shoutingat47.AquietlyB.nervouslyC.happilyD.straight48.A.forgetB.attractC.surpriseD.help49.A.plasticB.paperC.cakeD.rubber50.A.betterB.slowerC.fasterD.later51.A.explainB.showC.tellD.ask52.A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.so53.A.knowingB.thinkingC.studyingD.noticing54.A.lieB.talkC.runD.walk55.A.plansB.differencesC.friendsD.changes56.A.finishedB.enjoyedC.continuedD.started57.A.naughtyB.braveC.niceD.clever58.A.liveB.playC.fightD.study59.A.alsoB.neverC.hardlyD.still60.A.shyB.calmC.activeD.selfish第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Iamtaughtbymanyteachersinmyschool.Everysubjecthasa61(differ)teacher,butIlikemymathteacher62(well).HernameisLakshmibutweusuallycallherMa’am.Sheisourclassteachertoo.Ma’am63(join)uslastterm.Sheisverykindandherwayofteachingissointerestingandsimplethatweallcanunderstandwhatisbeing64(teach)andhowitcouldbedone.Most65(important),Ma’amteachesmathwithlotsofpatience.66wedonotunderstandaproblem,shewillspendextratime67(guide)usuntilweunderstandit.Andwecangotoheratanytimeduringschoolhoursforhelp.Shealsohelpsus68activitiesatschool.Whenthereissomekindofprograms,shewillbethere69(help)ustogetreadyfortheshow.Evenwhenwegoonpicnics,shetakesgoodcareofus.Tome,Ma’amisnotonly70goodteacher,butalsoourbestfriend.IloveMa’amandIwishherahappylife.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）9\n第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhilesuddenlyitrainedheavy.WhatshouldIdo?Ididn’thaveanumbrellaandaraincoatwithme.Ilookedaroundand  seesomestudentswalkinghappilyundertheirumbrellas.Theymustlistenedtotheweatherforecast.Ibegantorunandwascatchintherain.IkeptrunninguntilIgottoabookstorewhichIcouldwaituntiltherainstoppedandinthesametimeIcouldreadmyfavoritebooks.Afterabouthalfahour,therainstoppedandIgohome. 第二节书面表达（满分25分）某学校附近拟兴建一座化工厂。请你以该校学生的名义，根据下表内容写一篇短文，陈述反对兴建此化工厂的理由。字数１００左右。　　　　建厂结果　　　　反对理由　　　为本市赚不少钱　　　危害大于好处　　　排放大量污水　　　严重污染饮用水　　　排放有毒气体　　　造成空气污染　　　占用大片土地侵占学生们游戏、玩耍的场所____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9\n________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第三题11.myself12.a13.teachers14.toimprove15.that16.stronger17.for18.making19.extremely20.determination第二题21.up改为down22.hard改为hardly23.peoples改为people24.who改为whose25.in改为for26.on改为in27.that改为what28.trap改为trapped29.even改为as30.form改为former第一题1.hadtraveled2.fluently3.(should)organize4.ruins5.who6.of7.repaired8.why9.wants10.topick第四题.LadiesandGentlemen,aboutTodayI’mgoingtotalkwithhappiness.popularofhavingotherWheredoeshappinesscomefrom?Itdoesn’tcomefromotherspeople.Itdoesn’tcomefrommaterialthings.Itdoesn’tcomefromhavealotmoneyandpower.Itdoesn’tcomefrombeingpopularly.smarterrItcomesfromgivinglovetootherpeople.Itcomesfromgivingyourbestefforttoeverythingyoudo.Itcomesfromgettingsatisfactionfromhelpingotherpeople.Itcomesfromgrowingsmartandwisereveryday.moretofellThehappinessyoufeltisequaltheloveyougive.Themuchyougive,thehappieryouwillbe.yourThanksforyouattention.41-44DADD9