高一年级英语阶段测试

高一年级英语阶段测试英语试题2022.10.第Ⅰ卷(共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项ABC中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Lawyerandclient（客户）.C.Doctorandpatient.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Atrip.B.Abook.C.Amovie.3.WhatdoweknowaboutCathy?A.Shehasfallenill.B.Shegotthewoman’shelp.C.Shealwayscomeshomelate.4.WhatwillthemandoonSunday?A.Gotothewoman’shouse.B.Gotothecinema.C.BuyaTV.5.Whenistheman’sflightleavingforAmerica?A.11:00a.m.B.11:20a.m.C.1:00p.m.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项ABC中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒中的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.WhatdoesthewomanavoideatingwhenwatchingTV?A.Fruits.B.Chips.C.Biscuits.7.Whatprogrammedoesthewomanwatchmostfrequently?A.News.B.TVplays.C.NatureShow.8.Whydoesn’tthewomanwatchTVontheInternet?A.Thepictureisn’tclearenough.B.Shedoesn’tliketosurftheInternet.C.Hercomputerscreenisn’tbigenough.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenshesawtheearring?A.Sad.B.Nervous.C.Surprised.10.Wheredidthemanfindtheearring?A.Inthepark.B.Inthegarden.C.Intheyard.11.Whomdidtheearringbelongto?A.Thewoman.B.Theman’sgrandmother.C.Thewoman’sgrandmother.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whosebirthdayistoday?A.Thewoman’smother.B.Theman’smother.C.Theman’suncle.13.Wheredoesthemanwanttogotoday?A.Toapark.B.Toagarden.C.Toahospital.14.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheorangelilies?A.Pretty.B.Cheap.C.Bright.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomantakefordinner?A.Somecakes.B.Someflowers.C.Somechocolates.16.WhenshouldthewomanarriveinherAmericanfriends’home?A.Alittleearly.B.Exactlyontime.C.Nomorethanfifteenminuteslate.17.HowdoesthewomangreetherhostessinFrance?A.Byshakinghandswithher.B.Bykissingherononecheek.C.Bykissingheronbothcheeks.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。12/1218.WheredidAlfredSteiglitzbuyhisfirstcamera?A.InBerlin.B.InNewYork.C.InNewJersey.19.WhendidSteiglitzopenagalleryinNewYork?A.In1864.B.In1905.C.In1924.20.WhatdoweknowaboutGeorgiaO’Keefe?A.ShewasSteiglitz’ssecondwife.B.Shediedattheageof82.C.Shewasaphotographer.第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Withtwochildren___________middleschool,theparentsareworkinghard.A.attendingB.attendC,joiningD.joinin22.Haven’tyoubeenthankfulforthepreparationsshe___________fortheparty?A.hadB.madeC.didD.took23.What’sthebestwayyouthought___________theproblem?A.ofsolvingB.solvingC.tosolveD.oftosolve24.Thebikerequired___________.Sherequiredthework___________aftertenminutes.A.repaired;wouldbefinishedB.toberepaired;wasfinishedC.repairing;befinishedD.repaired;befinished25.Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.Ihavehadit___________youoftenenough.A.explainingB.explainedtoC.explainedD.explainto26.Hewasclimbingupthestairswhenthelight___________.A.turnedupB.wentoutC.wasgoneoutD.wasputoff27.Thechildrenwereleft___________ofaneighborwhentheirparentswereaway.A.inthechargeB.inchangeC.underchargeD.oncharge28.__________theworkistoohardforme,Istillwanttohaveatry.A.AsB.ForC.NowthatD.Though29.Summeristhetimeofyear___________thedaysarelongandnightsareshort.A.onwhichB.thatC.whenD.where30.Besidesthat,doyouhaveanythingmore___________youwanttosay?A.aboutwhichB.inwhichC.thatD.inthat31.I’lltalkaboutanewly—openedmarket___________youcangetall___________youneed.A.inwhich;whichB.where;thatC.where;whenD.inwhich;what32.Doyouknowhowto___________thewastefromthefactory?A.dowithB.dealwithC.workwithD.getalongwith33.TheParkersboughtanewhousebut___________willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.A.theyB.itC.oneD.which34.Idon’tknowaboutZhangYimou,___________Isawaweekago.A.oneofhisfilmsB.onefilmofhisC.oneofwhosefilmsD.oneofwhichfilms35.---Ineedsomefreshair,soI’mgoingoutforawalk.---___________.A.HavefunB.WithpleasureC.You’dbetternotD.It’snoneofmybusiness第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mychancecameatlast.Ourschoolwasgoingtoholdasportsmeeting.Iknewwhatit36tomesoIgotupveryearlytoprepareforit.I37runningandjumping.WhenIwas38,I39myselfofmypromiseandwenton.Asthetimeapproached(camenear),Ifeltquite40.OnthefirstdayI41outfourthinthe1,500mrace,butIwasfarfrom42becausewhatIwantedmostwasthehighlightofthesportsmeeting–250×8relayrace.Iwouldrunthelastlegformyteam.Withashot,theracebegan.Allthestudentswere43fortheirteam.Thecompetitionwasso44thatIbegantofeelnervous.Beforemyturncame,myteamwas45theothers.12/12Evenworse,IalmostdroppedthestickwhenIwastryingto46it.47afterthat,therewasnothinginmymindexcepttorunasfastaspossible.JustwhenIwasapproachingthefinishline,mylegsgave48.Thenmypromisecameto49againandletmeon.Tomy50,Iwasthefirsttocrossthefinishline!51,IhadprovedtomyselfandthosewhohadoftenlaughedatmethatIamnot52atall!MyclassmatesgreetedmewarmlyandIhuggedthemtightly.Ihadwontheprizeaswellastheir53.Fromthesportsmeeting,Ilearntthatsometimesthingsarenotsodifficultasthey54tobe.Justtryyourbestwithoutfearandyoumightbesurprisedatthe55.()36.A.matteredB.heldC.meantD.brought()37.A.exercisedB.practicedC.choseD.tried()38.A.happyB.workingC.lazyD.discouraged()39.A.spokeB.toldC.encouragedD.reminded()40.A.confidentB.sadC.tiredD.proud()41.A.endedB.gotC.cameD.ran()42.A.nervousB.proudC.excitedD.satisfied()43.A.leavingB.racingC.cheeringD.shouting()44.A.difficultB.closeC.wonderful.D.near()45.A.failingbehindB.leadingC.fallingbehindD.catchingupwith()46.A.catchB.holdC.passD.take()47.A.ThenB.ButC.ThusD.Even()48.A.inB.outC.overD.off()49.A.mindB.headC.heartD.face()50.A.amusement(娱乐)B.horror(恐怖)C.surpriseD.joy()51.A.AtlastB.AfterallC.AboveallD.Asaresult()52.A.badB.weakC.discouragedD.lazy()53.A.congratulationsB.respectC.supportD.pride()54.A.seemB.chooseC.lookD.expect()55.A.thingB.finalC.resultD.effort第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题后所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAlettertoEdward,acolumnistDearMr.Expert,Igrewupinanunhappyhome.IalwayspromisedmyselfthatI’dgetoutassoonaspossible.Now,attheageof20,Ihaveagoodjobandanicehouse,andI’mreallyproudoftheindependence(独立)I’veachieved.Here’stheproblem:severalofmyfriendswhostilllivewiththeirparentswishtheyhadplaceslikemine—somuchsothattheymakeminetheirs.Itstartedoutwithacoupleofthemspendingtheweekendswithme.Butnowtheyseemtotakeitforgranted(认为理所当然的)thattheycanshowupanytimetheylike.Theybringboyfriendsover,talkonthephoneandstayoutforever.Ienjoyedhavingmyfriendsheresometimes—itmakestheplacefeelcomfortableand12/12warm—butthisismyhome,notapartyhouse.Iwasoldenoughtomoveoutonmyown,sowhycan’tIaskmyfriendstorespectmyprivacy?JoanEdward’sreplytoJoanDearJoan,Ifyourfamilydidn’tpayattentiontoyourneedswhenyouwereachild,youprobablyhavetroublelettingothersknowyourneedsnow.Andifyou’vegatheredyourfriendsaroundyoutorebuildahappyfamilyatmosphere(气氛),youmayfearthatsayingnowillbringbackthekindofconflict(冲突)yougrewupwith–ordestroytheniceatmosphereyounowenjoy.Youneedtounderstandthatintruefriendshipit’sokaytoputyourownneedsfirstfromtimetotime.Beclearaboutthemessageyouwanttosend.Forexample,“IreallyloveyourcompanybutIalsoneedsomeprivacy.Sopleasecallbeforeyoucomeover.”Edward()56.WecanlearnfromthefirstletterthatJoan.A.livesawayfromherparentsB.takesprideinherfriendsC.knowsMr.ExpertquitewellD.hatesherparentsverymuch()57.Wecaninferfromthefirstletterthat.A.JoanconsidersherfriendsmoreimportantthanherprivacyB.Joan’sfriendsvisithermoreoftenthanshecanacceptC.Joandoesn’tlikethepartiesatallD.Joandislikestheboyfriendsherfriendsbringover()58.AccordingtoMr.Expert,whycan’tJoantellherfriendsherfeelings?A.Sheisafraidofhurtingherfriends.B.Shedoesnotunderstandtruefriendship.C.Herfamilyexperiencestopsherfromdoingso.D.Shedoesnotputherneedsfirst.()59.ThesecondlettersuggeststhatMr.Expert.A.isworriedaboutJoan’sproblemB.warnsJoanonhowtorefusepeopleC.advisesJoanonhowtorefusepeopleD.encouragesJoantobebraveenoughBSurgery(外科,手术)thatcanimprovethewayapersonlooksisbeingmoreandmorepopularintheUnitedStated.Thiskindofsurgeryiscalledcosmeticsurgery(整形手术),andbothmenandwomenareturningtothistreatmentasawayofkeepingtheirappearanceyoungaswellaskeepingcompetitiveintheirjobs.Menespeciallyarebeginningtoturntoface-lifts,liposuction(takingfatoutofthebody),andimplants(puttingman-madepartsintotheirbodies)tohelpthemlookyounger.Ascompaniesdownsizeandmoveyoungeremployeesintohigherpositions,olderemployeesintheirlatefortiesandearlyfiftiesfeeltheneedtolookandactyoungerinordertostaycompetitive.Ayoungerlookthroughcosmeticsurgerymaygiveanolderemployeeafewmoreyearsonthejob.Theseoperationsarenotwithoutdangers,however.Oneyoungwomanhadaneyeoperationtogetridofthebagsunderhereyes.Shedescribedherexperienceasterrible.Shesaid,“Whenhestartedcutting,Iwasfullyawake.Eventhoughhe’dgivenmeaninjection(注射)nearmyeyes,Isaweverything.”Shewentontoexplain,“IknewIhadtokeepstillbecauseof12/12whathewasdoing.Hewasremovingfatundermyeyes.Ittookabouttenminutes.AfterhefinishedIfeltIcouldn’twalk.Iwassoweak.”Hertroublesdidnotendaftertheoperation.Fortwoweeks,hereyeswereswollenandalmostcompletelyclosed,andevendarkglassescouldnothidethesideeffectsoftheoperation.LiposuctionisprobablythemostpopularcosmeticoperationintheUnitedStates.Itseemssimpleenough.First,asmallcutismadeovertheplaceswherethepatientwantsthefatremoved.Next,asmallpipeisputintothecut.Amachineisthenturnedon,andthefatistakenrightoutofthebody.However,asonedoctorexplained,someproblemscanhappenaftertheoperation.Hewarned,“Irregularlumps(块)andlooseskincanresultfromthisoperation.Ifitisnotcompletelydone,liposuctioncanproduceaverylumpyresult.”Patientsoftenmusthavemoreliposuctionstocorrecttheproblem.60.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Somepeoplewanttohavecosmeticsurgeryinordertokeeptheirjobs.B.Therearetworeasonswhypeoplehavecosmeticsurgery.C.Howolderemployeestrytostayontheirjobsformoreyears.D.Apersoncanwinthecompetitioninthejobbymeansoflookingyoung.61.Howmanykindsofcosmeticsurgeriesdoesthewritermention?A.5B.4C.3D.262.Theunderlinedword“downsize”(inPara.1)means_______.A.developbranchesandemploymorelabourersB.becomesmallerinthenumberofemployeesC.movedownwardstootherplacesD.putanendtobusiness63.Whatdoweknowaboutliposuctionfromthepassage?A.Anunsuccessfulliposuctionmayleadtomoreoperations.B.Mostliposuctionoperationsaresuccessfulandsafe.C.Aliposuctioncanbelifelongusefulforpeopletostayyoung.D.Abadliposuctionneedsmoredoctorstomakeitup.(C)OceanMuseum9:00—17:00FromThursdaytoSundayTicket:50yuan132XueYuanStreetTel:5439871Showyouafullpictureofsealives!HealthCentre9:00—17:3016YongLeStreetTel:3801451Freeexaminationsforthoseover70Giveyougoodadvicetokeephealthy!SunnyEnglishClubForstudents16:00–18:00EverySaturday200Yuanamonth9ZhouYuStreetTel:3785290Foreignteachers,Englishsongsandfilmsandmore!12/1264.SunnyEnglishClubisfor______.A.nursesB.policemenC.businessmenD.students65.YoucanvisitOceanMuseum_______.A.onSaturdayB.onWednesdayC.onMondayD.anytime66.OnecangetfreeexaminationsinHealthCentreifheis_______.A.9B.17C.67D.73DSometimeschildrendonotdowhattheirparentstellthemtodo.Whenthishappens,aparenttriestohelpthechildtodotherightthing.Whenthisdoesnotwork,theparentusuallypunishesthechild.Therearemanythingsthataparentcando.Onethingthatpeoplehavedoneistospank(打屁股)thechild.Whenaparentspanksachild,theywillusetheirhandorahardobjecttostrikethemontheirbottom.Thisismeanttoshowthechildthattheyhavedonesomethingwrong.Oneparentremembersbeingspankedwhenhewasachild.Hisparentsusedawoodenspoon.Whenhespankedhisownchildrenwithhishand,hesawthatheputaredmarkonhischild’sleg.Heneverdidthatagain.Oneproblemwithspankingisthatitteachesthechildtohitsomeonewhentheydonotlikewhattheotherpersonisdoing.Anotherproblemwithspankingisthattheparentisusuallyangryandcanhitthechildtoohard.Sometimesparentswillusespankingforeverythingandnottryotherwaystogetthechildtodotherightthing.Manyparentsarenotsureofwhattodoinsteadofspanking.Somepeoplethinkthattheirreligion（宗教）tellsthemthatspankingisokay.Somethinkthatthelawletsthemdoit.Thecourts(法院)saythatparentshavetherighttoteachtheirchildrenhowtobehave.Otherthingsshouldbetriedbeforeaparentdecidestospankachild.Tellingthechildexactlywhatiswantedfromthemcanbeonething.Givingachildmorethanonechoiceisanotherthingthatcanbetried.Gettingdowntothechild’slevelandtakingamorechild-friendlyapproach(方法)canhelpaswell.67.Accordingtothepassage,whenchildrendosomethingwrong,onethingthatparentsusuallydotopunishthemisto________.A.strikethemonthebottomB.trytohelpthemdotherightthingC.teachthemwhattodoD.takethemtocourt68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheproblemcausedbyspanking?A.Itteachesthechildtohitotherswhentheyoffend(冒犯)himorher.B.Theparentmaygetangryandhitthechildtoohard.C.Sometimesparentsmayusespankingforeverything.D.Itmakesparentstryotherwaystomakethechilddoright.69.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter’sattitude(态度)towardsspanking?A.favorable(赞同的)B.indifferent(不关心)C.interestedD.unfavorable70.Fromthispassage,wecanconclude(作出结论)that________.A.Goodchildrenalwaysdotherightthing.B.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttoavoid(避免)spankingtheirchildren.12/12B.Parentshavenochoicebuttospanktheirchildrenwhentheydosomethingwrong.C.Childrencanhavemorethanonechoicetoavoidbeingspanked.第Ⅱ卷（满分35分）第一节任务阅读(每空一词，10分)NewYeartraditionsallaroundtheworld“HappyNewYear!”Everyonewillgreeteachotherwiththesewordsastheymeeteachotheroverthenextcoupleofweeks.Butitwasn’talwaysJanuary1thatmarkedtheNewYear.Atleast4,000yearsago,theancientEgyptiansandBabyloniansmarkedthechangingoftheyear.InEgypt,theyearstartedwhentheNileRiverflooded,enrichingfarmers’fields.ThishappenedattheendofSeptember.TheBabyloniansheldafestivalinthespring,onMarch23,tokickoffthenextfarmingcycle.TheBabyloniancelebrationlastedfor11days.ThedateJanuary1waspickedbytheRomanEmperorJuliusCaesarasthechangeoftheyearwhenheestablishedhisowncalendarin46BC.ThemonthofJanuaryoriginatesfromtheRomangod,Janus.Heispicturedwithtwoheads.Oneheadlooksforwardandtheotherback.Theyrepresentabreakbetweentheoldandnew.Thenewcalendarwasintimewiththesunandithasbeenuseduntilthepresentday.InVietnam,theNewYearholidayhappensinFebruary.Theybuyfreshflowersandapeachblossomtoputintheirhouse,followingtheVietnamesecustom.ThailandhasitsspecificNewYear’sdate;it’sdifferentfromthenormalcalendar.TheThaiNewYeariscelebratedonApril13.Onthisday,Thaipeopleplaywithwater,throwingitoneachother.ItisintendedtobringgoodluckduringtheNewYearahead.InChina,themorefavorableNewYearisusuallycelebratedinFebruaryaccordingtolunarcalendar(阴历).OnNewYear’sEve,allfamilymemberssittogetherattable,enjoyinglotsofauspiciousfoodssuchasdumplings,chickentobringgoodluck.Title:NewYeartraditionsallaroundtheworldCountries(71)_________Origins（起源）or(72)______(73)______orreasonsEgypttheendofSeptembertheNileRiverfloodmakefields(74)______BabylonMarch23holdinga(75)_______kickoffthenextfarmingcycleRomeJanuary1Romangod,Janus(76)ofabreakThailandApril13(77)______waterontoeachother’sbodybringgoodluckVietnamFebruarybuyingfreshflowersandapeachblossom(78)______thecustomChinaFebruary(79)_______auspiciousfoodsbringgoodluckand(80)____toeveryone以下内容见答案纸12/12第二节：单词拼写，并注意其形式（5分）第三节：根据中文翻译句子，每空一个词（5分）第四节：书面表达（15分）江苏省江都中学高一年级阶段测试英语答题纸2022.10.第Ⅱ卷（满分35分）第一节任务型阅读(10分)1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6.____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10._____________第二节：单词拼写，并注意其形式（5分）1.Theemployees’____________(平均)incomeisabout＄1.500amonth.2.Althoughwetryourbesttolearnwell,___________(获得)highgradesisnottheonlyreasontostudy.3.ShewastheteacherwhotaughtusEnglish_________(文学).4.Thisisnotaclasswherebadbehaviorgoes___________(不惩罚).5.Listen!Theexcitingnewsisbeing___________(广播).1.2.3.4.5.第三节：根据中文翻译句子，每空一个词（5分）1.我非常遗憾地通知你们，下至三、四、五运动会期间图书馆不开放。I______________________________________ourlibrarywillbeclosednextWednesday.ThursdayandFridayforthesportsmeeting.2.大学毕业后，他去美国学英语，一完成学业，他就开始在美国旅游。Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,hewenttoAmericatostudyEnglish.________________hisstudies,hestartedtotravelinAmerica.3.她的确告诉了我这个秘密。She__________________methissecret.4.我希望我昨天晚上去参加了那个聚会。I_________Ihadattendedthepartyyesterdayevening.12/121..2.3.4.第四节：书面表达（15分）假如你叫代欣，是希望中学高一的学生。请用英语写一封信给《中国日报》编辑，谈谈你对代沟(generationgap)的看法。（一）产生代沟的原因1)代沟是不同年龄层的人互相不理解。2)看问题的角度不同。3)现代生活方式使人们很少有时间交流。（二）如何消除代沟(你的建议，至少3点)要求：1)不要逐句翻译。2)内容完整，要点突出，词汇、语法应用正确，上下文连贯，书写工整。3)词数要求：120字左右。DearEditor,I'masenioronestudent.I'mverymuchhonoredtowritethislettertoyou.Iwanttosaysomethingaboutthegenerationgap.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours12/12DaiXin12/1212/1212/12