高一英语上学期期末教学质量检测

高一英语上学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷第一节单项选择（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）（）1.Itissaidthatmorethantwohundredstudentshave______thediscussion.A．joinedB．joinedinC．joinedtoD．joinedup（）2.Someofthedoctorsarepaidalmost_____asthenurses.A．twiceasmuchB．muchastwiceC．asmuchtwice.D．astwicemuch（）3.Alargenumberofstudentsinourschool______fromthecountryside,thenumber____growingtheseyears.A．is,hasbeenB．are;hasbeenC．is,havebeenD．are,havebeen（）4.OneofherAmericanfriendsaskedher,“Wouldyouplease______tomyapartmentforavisit?A．comeupB．keepupC．putupD．catchup（）5.Idon’tknow______tomorrow.Canyoutellme?A．whenwestartedB．whendidwestartC．whenwewillstartD．whenwillwestart（）6.---HaveyoudecidedwhentoleaveforShanghai?---Yes,we_______onFriday.A．leaveB．areleavingC．haveleftD．leaves（）7.Heis______togohometoseehisparents.A．determineB．determinedC．determiningD．todetermine（）8.Theteachersaidtheearth_______aroundthesun.A．ismovingB．hadmovedC．movedD．moves（）9.---IhearyouwontheprizeintheEnglishcontestlastweek.---ThatwasthesecondtimethatI_____theprize.A．havegotB．gotC．getD．hadgot（）10.Itwas_____hesaid_____mademehappy.A．what,thatB．that,whatC．who,whereD．that,that10/10\n（）11.Everyonelikestoliveinahouse______windowsdacethesouth.A．whoseB．whichC．itsD．andwhich（）12.Theytalkedaboutthepersonsandthings________theyrememberedatschool.A．whichB．whoC．thatD．whom（）13.Idon’tknowwhyshe’slookingatme________sheknewme.I’veneverseenherbeforeinmylife.A．asB．althoughC．evenifD．asif（）14.---Whatareyoumailing,Tom?---Atextbook______anewmethodofteachingphysics.Iwantmyfriendtotakealookatit.A．isbasedonB．basedonC．basingonD．whichbasedon（）15.Theteacher,alongwithhisstudents,_______onthegroundinthesettingsun.A．playB．playingC．isplayingD．areplaying第二节完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）www.ks5u.comMydisabilityisinreading.MostofthetimeIhatereadingbecauseIthinkpeoplewill__16_meifIgetwordswrong.SometimesIfeellikecrying.Iget_17__becauseIcan’treadaswellasIwouldliketo.Myreadingdisabilityalsogets_18__thewaywithmytestsbecauseIsometimescan’t_19__themeaningofthequestionsinmytests.__20__mostkids,Ialsofindthatifabookdoesn’tinterestme,Ieasilyget__21__andreadingbecomesabigger__22__tome.WhenIread,ItrytoreadwhereitisquietsoIcanconcentratebetter.__23__,Ihavetoreadthesentencesoverandoveragain.Ihavehappydaysandsaddays.The__24__daysarewhenIamaskedtoread,andIdon’t__25__anyofthewordswrong.Mydark__26__arewhenIhavemyhanduptoreadandmyteacherdoesn’t__27__me,butlatercallsonmetoreadadifficultpartthatisbeyond(超出)myability.IusedtothinkIwastheonlyonewhocouldn’tread．Youcan’t__28__ifsomeonecanorcan’treadbylookingatthem.__29__knewIhadtroubleinreadinguntilIattendedaclasswithagirlandshefoundoutmy__30__.ThenIfoundoutshecouldn’treadverywell.Iwas__31__tofindoutwehadsomethingin__32__.Togetherwelearnedtherewerewaystogetinformationotherthanby__33__.Therearebooksontape,videoandpeoplewho__34__readtous.Havingtroubleinreadingdoesn’t__35__wecan’tlearnfromoneanotherandmake10/10\nfriends.（）16.A．laughatB．dislikeC．upsetD．ignore（）17.A．gladB．frightenedC．angryD．surprised（）18.A．onB．byC．inD．across（）19.A．carryoutB．takeoutC．dealwithD．figureout（）20.A．DifferentfromB．LikeC．ExpectforD．Comparedwith（）21.A．disappointedB．boredC．lostD．hurt（）22.A．stressB．sufferingC．challengeD．fear（）23.A．OtherwiseB．InsteadC．HoweverD．Fear（）24.A．richB．unforgettableC．cheerfulD．attractive（）25.A．reciteB．pronounceC．speakD．choose（）26.A．daysB．timesC．hoursD．years（）27.A．seeB．noticeC．pickD．trust（）28.A．understandB．imagineC．tellD．explain（）29.A．EveryoneB．PeopleC．ClassmatesD．Nobody（）30.A．illnessB．weaknessC．realityD．prevention（）31.A．anxiousB．readyC．happyD．discouraged（）32.A．generalB．particularC．shortD．common（）33.A．readingB．speakingC．writingD．listening（）34.A．shouldB．mustC．needD．will（）35.A．affectB．influenceC．meanD．determine第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）AChildrenhavetheirownrulesinplayinggames.Theyseldomneedarefereeandrarelytroubletokeepscores.Theydon’tcaremuchaboutwhowinsorloses,anditdoesn’tseemtoworrythemifthegameisnotfinished．Yet,theylikegamesthatdependalotonluck,sothattheirpersonalabilitiescannotbedirectlycompared．Theyalsoenjoygamesthatmoveinstages,inwhicheachstage,thechoosingofleaders,thepicking-upofsides,orthedeterminingofwhichsideshallstart,isalmostagameinitself.Grown-upscanhardlyfindchildren’sgamesexciting,andtheyoftenfeelpuzzledatwhy10/10\ntheirkidsplaysuchsimplegamesagainandagain.However,itisfoundthatachildplaysgamesforveryimportantreasons.Hecanbeagoodplayerwithouthavingtothinkwhetherheisapopularperson,andhecanfindhimselfbeingausefulpartnertosomeoneofwhomheisordinarilyafraid．Hebecomesaleaderwhenitcomestohisturn.Hecanbeconfident,too,inparticulargames,thatitishisplacetogiveorders,topretendtobedead,tothrowaballactuallyatsomeone,ortokisssomeonehehascaught.Itappearstousthatwhenchildrenplayagametheyimagineasituationundertheircontrol.Everyoneknowstherules,andmoreimportantly,everyoneplaysaccordingtotherules.Thoserulesmaybechildish,buttheymakesurethateverychildhasachancetowin.（）36.Whatistrueaboutchildrenwhentheyplaygames?A．theycanstopplayinganytimetheylike.B．Theycantesttheirpersonalabilities.C．Theywanttopickabetterteam.D．Theydon’tneedrules.（）37.Tobecomealeaderinagamethechildhasto_____________.A．playwellB．waitforhisturnC．beconfidentinhimselfD．bepopularamonghisplaymates（）38.Whatdoweknowaboutgrown-ups?A．Theyarenotinterestedingames.B．Theyfindchildren’sgamestooeasy.C．Theydon’tneedareasontoplaygames.D．Theydon’tunderstandchildren’sgames.（）39.Whydoesachildlikeplayinggames?A．Becausehecanbesomeoneotherthanhimself.B．Becausehecanbecomepopularamongfriends.C．Becausehefindsheisalwaysluckyingames.D．Becausehelikestheplacewhereheplaysagame.（）40.Thewriterbelievesthat_____________.A．childrenshouldmakebetterrulesfortheirgames.B．childrenshouldinvitegrown-upstoplayswiththem.10/10\nC．children’sgamescandothemalotofgoodD．childrenplaygameswithoutreasonsBIfyoudonotuseyourarmsofyourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak.Whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthis.Yettherearemanypeoplewhodonotseemtoknowthatone’smemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyexercisingitregularly.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendcomplainsthathisarmsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame,orthatheisjustunlucky,andfewofusrealizethatitisreallyhisownfault.Notallofuscanbecomeverystrongorveryclever,butallofuscanimproveourmemorybythesamemeans---practice.Haveyouevernoticedthatpeoplewhocannotreadorwriteusuallyhaveabettermemorythanthosewhocan?Whyisthis?Ofcourse,becausepeoplewhocan’treadorwritehavetorememberthings:theycannotwritethemdowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdates,prices,names,songsandstories,sotheirmemoryisexercisedallthetime.Soifyouwantagoodmemory,learnfromthosewhocannotreadorwrite:practiceremembering.（）41.Accordingtthepassage,fewpeopleknowthat____________.A．armsorlegsbecomeweakiftheyarenotusedforsometimeB．whentheystartusingtheirarmsoflegsagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagainC．aperson’smemorybecomesweakifhedoesnotpracticerememberingthingsD．itistheirownfaultiftheirarmsorlegsareweak（）42.Theauthorthinksthatifapersonhasapoormemory,_____________.A．itishisownfaultB．hisparentsaretoblameC．heisjustunluckyD．hisarmsmustbeweak（）43.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthatallofuscan___________.A．becomeverystrongB．becomeverycleverC．improveourmemorybypracticingD．knowhowtoimproveourmemory10/10\n（）44.FromParagraph3,wecanlearnthat_____________.A．peoplewhocan’treadareclevererthanthosewhocanB．peoplewhocan’twriteareclevererthanthosewhocanC．alittlenotebookhelpspeoplewhocannotreadorwritegetabettermemoryD．peoplewhopracticerememberingregularlyhaveabettermemory（）45.Thepassagemainlytellsus___________.A．howtogetourarmsandlegsstrongerB．howtoimproveourmemoryC．howtoreadandwriteD．howtorememberdatesandpricesCAfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent．OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice．astreeturchin（顽童）waswalkingaroundtheshiningcar．“Isthisyourcar，Paul?”heasked．Paulanswered，“Yes，mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas．”Theboywassurprised．“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcostyouanything．Boy，Iwish…”hehesitated．OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor．Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat．ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly．“Iwish，”theboywenton．“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat．”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise，thenhesaidagain，“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?”“Ohyes，I'dlovethat．”Afterashortride，theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining，said．“Paul，wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?”Paulsmiledalittle．Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted．Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar．ButPaulwaswrongagain．“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?”theboyasked．Heranuptothesteps．TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback，buthewasnotcomingfast．Hewascarryinghislittle．crippled（残疾）brother．Hesathimdownonthestepandpointedtothecar．“Thereheis，Buddy，justlikeItoldyouupstairs．HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn’tcosthimacent．AndsomedayI'mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…Thenyoucansee10/10\nforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowthatI'vebeentryingtotellyouabout．”Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscat．Theshining-eyedelderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthreeofthembegananunforgettableholidayride．（）46．Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen_________．A．PaulreceivedanexpensivecarB．PaultoldhimaboutthecarC．hesawtheshiningcarD．hewaswalkingaroundthecar（）47．Fromthestorywecanseetheurchin_________．A．wishedtogivehisbrotheracarB．wantedPaul'sbrothertogivehimacarC．wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaul'sbrotherD．wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethat（）48．TheurchinaskedPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse_________．A．toshowhisneighborsthebigcarB．toshowhehadarichfriendC．tolethisbrotherrideinthecarD．totellhisbrotherabouthiswish（）49．Wecaninferfromthestorythat_________A．Paulcouldn'tunderstandtheurchinB．theurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrotherC．theurchinwishedtohavearichbrotherD．theurchin’swishcametrueintheend（）50．Thebesttitleofthestoryis_________．A．AChristmasPresentB．AStreetUrchinC．ABrotherlikeThatD．AUnforgettableHolidayRide第三部分阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Feelingalittleblue?Herearetenfastandeasywaystosmile.1.PlayoutsideLeaveyourapartmentandtooutside.Sunandfreshairaregoodforyou.2.ExerciseWhen_______,yourbrainreleasesachemicalcalledendorphins.Thischemicalmakesyoufeelhappier.Thatisjustanotherreasonwhyexerciseisgoodforyou.10/10\n3.HaveaHeart-to-HeartchatIfsomethingisbotheringyou,itisagoodideatotalkaboutit.Callafriendorrelative.Agoodchatisgreatfeelbetterfast.4.PlayPopMusicWestlife,BackstreetBoys,S.H.E…whodoesn’tlikealittlemindlesspop?Listeningtoupbeat,happymusicwillmakeyousmile.Singingalongwon’thurteither.5.LaughteristhebestmedicineLaughingisthebestwaytoimproveyourmood．Childrenlaugharound400timesaday.Adultsonlylaughabout20timesaday.Whathappened?Beakidforaday:playgames,watchfunnymovies,orreadjokesonline.6.PowerofChocolateChocolatehasspecialnaturalchemicalsthatmakeyouhappy.Plus,ittastessogood!7.DrawBeanartist!Draw,paint,ormakesomething.Evenifitisnotperfect,beingcreativerelievesstress.8.GetadogDogsarecute(机灵，可爱),energetic,andfun.Plus,studiesshowthatpeoplewithpetslivelongerandpeoplewithdogslivethelongest!9.BreatheIfyoucan’tgotothegym,trytakingdeepbreaths.Breathingdeeplywillrelaxyourmusclesandgiveyouenergy.10.ThinkpositiveCloseyoureyesandthinkofabeautifulsceneofatimewhenyouwerehappyandfeelinggood.51.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(within10words)_______________________________________________________________________________52.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Therearesomespecialchemicalsinchocolate,andtheycanmakeyouhappywhenyoufeelblue.10/10\n_______________________________________________________________________________53.Pleasefillintheblankintheparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(within10words)_______________________________________________________________________________54.Whichofthewaysdoyouthinkisthebestforyou?Andwhy?(within30words)_______________________________________________________________________________55.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintheparagraphintoChinese.第四部分写作（25分）假如你叫李磊，你的一位美国朋友根据你的要求，把一名美国中学生约翰介绍给你，希望你们成为新的笔友。现在请你给约翰写信，信的内容要点如下：1.个人简介：16岁，北京二中高一学生；2.业余爱好：读书，打篮球；3.希望了解美国中学生的校园生活；想知道约翰最喜欢的和最不喜欢的事以及他的父母如何看待孩子的学习成绩；4.希望对方回信或电子邮件。你的邮箱地址是：lilei@163.com。词数：100左右。格式已给出DearJohn,———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————YoursLiLei10/10\n英语试卷参考答案一.单选：1-5BABAC2-10BBDDA11-15ACDBC二．完型：16-20ACCDB21-25BCACB26-30ACCDB31-35CDADC三．阅读：A.36-40ABBACB.41-45CACDBC.46-50BADBC四．阅读表达：51.Thewaystocheerup52.Chocolatehasspecialnaturalchemicalsthatmakeyouhappy.53.youdoexercise54.根据原文发挥，无统一答案。55.小狗逗人喜爱，精力充沛，给人乐趣。在加上，研究表明拥有宠物的人活的较长，把狗作为宠物的人活的是最长的。五.作文：DearJohn,IwasveryhappytoreceiveyourletterandI’dverymuchliketobeyourpenfriend.Iama16-year-oldSenior1studentofBeijingNo.2MiddleSchool.Iamfondofreadingandplayingbasketball.I’meagertoknowsomethingabouttheschoollifeofhighschoolstudentsIAmerica．Wouldyoupleasetellmeyourlikesanddislikes?I’malsointerestedtoknowyourparents’opinionsonyourschoolwork.Pleasewritetomeorsendmeane-mailatlilei@163.com.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,LiLei10/10