高一英语下学期期末考试

高一英语下学期期末考试英语第一部分.听力第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A﹑B﹑C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.InaclassroomC.Inabookshop.2.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Guestandwaitress.B.Workmates.C.Bossandsecretary.3.Whendidthewomanfinishherdinner?A.Halfanhourago.B.Onehourago.C.Oneandahalfhoursago.4.Wherewasthewomanborn?A.InSouthAmerica.B.InCanada.C.InBritain5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Badminton.B.AradioC.Theweather.第二节（共15题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A﹑B﹑C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白或对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whowasthewomanangrywith?A.Theman.B.Hermanager.C.Herassistant.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydoaftertheconversation?A.Writealetter.B.Sendane-mail.C.Makeacall.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Giveheralift.B.Lendherhiscar.C.Repairhercar.9.What‘stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Strangers.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inthewoman’soffice.B.Intheman’shouse.C.Intheman’soffice.11.Whydidthemancomeintotheroom?A.Toplaythepiano.B.Totalktothewoman.C.Tohaveanarticletranslated.12.WhatwasJanedoingatthattime?A.Shewastakingarest.B.Shewaspreparingforanexam.C.Shewastakinganexam.13.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonextyear?A.Goabroad.B.Changeherjob.C.Learntoplaythepiano.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。9/9\n14.Wheredoesthewomanworknow?A.Inapolicestation.B.Inahospital.C.Inatelephonecompany.15.Whatwillthewomandoifoneisn’tsatisfiedwiththeservice?A.Askhimtocallthecompany.B.Callthepolice.C.Arguewithhim.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?A.It’sdangerous.B.It’sboring.C.It’sinteresting.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhenwasGalileoborn?A.In1564.B.In1546.C.In1654.18.WhatsubjectwasGalileointerestedin?A.Medicineandscience.B.Scienceandmaths.C.Mathsandmedicine.19.WherewasGalileo’sfamousexperimentcarriedout?A.InHolland.B.InEngland.C.InItaly.20.Howmanyexamplesaregiveninthenexttosupportthemainidea?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项选择：（共15题；15分）21.ThiskindofsoftwareforEnglishstudy______alotofstudentswhoareweakinoralEnglish.A.leadstoB.appealsagainstC.contributestoD.appealsto22.Whateverwedoshould______theenvironment.A.contributeforprotectingB.contributetoprotectC.contributetoprotectingD.contributeinprotect23.Withfewpeople_______pigs,thepriceofpork________.A.rising,risesB.raising,raisesC.rising,raisesD.raising,rises24.Thetwocountriesaredifferent_________theirpeopleusedifferentbodylanguage.A.inthatB.fromwhatC.inwhichD.fromwhich25.allthestudentsinthisclasshaveincommonistheyhaveahighobjectinlifeA．That；thatB．What；thatC．What；whetherD．That；what26.Thecoffeeiswonderful!Itdoesn’ttastelikeanythingI_________before.A.washavingB.haveC.haveeverhadD.hadeverhad27.Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe.A.20dollarsremainedB.20dollarstoremainC.remained20dollarsD.remaining20dollars28.Verylongnoisesinthefactorycanpeoplemad.A.makeB.haveC.causeD.drive29.Wouldyou__________meagooddictionary?A.commandB.demandC.recommendD.recommendation30.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth______eachyear.A.iswashingawayB.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway31.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinaparticularwayyouareabletomakeyourselfcontinuously_______situationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoal.A.awareofB.worriedaboutC.familiarwithD.accustomedto9/9\n32.---IsJohncomingbytrain?---Heshould,buthe_____not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.A.mustB.canC.needD.may33.Theoldcoupledecidedto________aboyandagirlthoughtheyhadthreeoftheirown.A.adoptB.bringC.receiveD.adapt34.Themangerhasgotagoodbusiness________,sothecompanyisdoingwell.A.ideaB.senseC.thoughtD.thinking35.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst____.A.attractionB.attemptC.arrivalD.article第二节完形填空：（共20题；20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55个题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasacoldwinterdaythatSunday.Theparkinglottothe36wasfillingupquickly.Inoticed,asIgotoutofmycar,fellowchurchmemberswere37amongthemselvesastheywalkedinthechurch.AsIgot38__,Isawamanleaningupagainstthewalloutsidethechurch.Hewasalmostlyingdown39hewasasleep.Hishatwas40downsoyoucouldnotseehisface.Heworeshoesthatlooked30yearsold,too41forhisfeet,withholesalloverthemandhistoes42out.Iguessedthismanwas43andasleep,soIwalked44throughthedoorsofthechurch.Wealltalkedforafewminutes,andsomeone45themanlyingoutside.Peoplewhisperedbutnoonetook46toaskhimtocomein,47me.Afewmomentslaterchurchbegan.WewereallwaitingforthePreacher(牧师)totakehis48andtogiveustheWord,__49thedoorstothechurchopened.In50themanwalkingdownthechurchwithhisheaddown.Peoplegasped（喘息）andwhisperedandmade_51.Hemadehiswaydownthechurchandupontothepulpit(讲坛)wherehetookoffhishatandcoat.Myheart52.Therestoodourpreacher…hewasthe“homelessman”.ThepreachertookhisBible(圣经)and53itonhisstand.“Folks,Idon'tthinkIhavetotellyouwhatIampreachingabouttoday.Ifyou54peoplebytheir55,youhavenotimetolovethem.”36.A.schoolB.lectureC.parkD.church37.A.arguingB.whisperingC.statingD.speaking38.A.closerB.clearerC.lowerD.farther39.A.eventhoughB.sothatC.asifD.evenif40.A.draggedB.pulledC.droppedD.pushed41.A.bigB.badC.uglyD.small42.A.reachedB.wentC.stuckD.ran43.A.homelessB.helplessC.hopelessD.careless44.A.outB.byC.acrossD.from45.A.invitedB.mentionedC.tookD.called46.A.pleasureB.measureC.courageD.trouble47.A.exceptB.besidesC.withoutD.including48.A.turnB.place.C.timeD.seat49.A.whenB.beforeC.asD.after50.A.rushedB.hurriedC.cameD.entered9/9\n51.A.decisionB.choicesC.facesD.jokes52.A.sankB.fellC.brokeD.failed53.A.threwB.setC.laidD.folded54.A.judgeB.hateC.treatD.test55.A.brotherB.appearanceC.supporterD.name第三部分阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA“blogger”isapersonwhowritesonanInternetwebsitecalleda“blog”.Theword“blog”isashortwayofsaying“weblog”,or“personalwebsite”.Anyonecanstartablog,andtheycanwriteaboutanythingtheylike.TherearemillionsofblogsontheInternettoday.Theyprovidenews,informationandideastothepeoplewhoreadthem.Theycontainlinkstootherwebsites.Andtheyprovideaplaceforpeopletowritetheirideasandreacttotheideasofothers.AresearchcompanycalledPerseushasstudiedmorethan3,000weblogs.Itsaysthatblogsaremostpopularwithteenagegirls.Theyusethemtolettheirfriendsknowwhatishappeningintheirlives.Thestudyalsosaysthatmorethan100,000bloggersstoppedtakingpartintheactivityafterayear.However,somepeopledevelopseriousblogstopresentpoliticalandotherideas.Forexample,theRepublicanandDemocraticpartiesinthesouthernstateofKentuckyrecentlystartedtheirownblogs.AndAmericancompaniesarebeginningtouseblogstoadvertisetheirproducts.Atthesametime,somelong-standingblogshaveended.Lastweek,bloggingleaderDaveWinerclosedhisfreeblogservice“weblogs.com”.Hesaidthesitebecametoocostlytocontinue.Hestartedtheblogfouryearsago,andthousandsofpeoplehadwrittenonit.Theyarenowupsetbecausetheydidnotknowthatthesitewasclosed.OneblogthatisstillgoingstrongiscalledRebecca’sPocket.RebeccaBloodcreatedthewebsitein1999,.Shewroteaboutthehistoryofblogsonthesite.ThatarticleledtoabookcalledTheWeblogHandbook.Ithasbeentranslatedintofourlanguagessofar.MissBloodsaysRebecca’sPocketgetaboutthirtythousandvisitorsamonth.Shewritesaboutanythingandeverything——politics,cultureandmovies.Sherecentlyprovidedmedicaladvice.Andshewroteabouthowtopreventbeingstolenfromonlinebankaccounts.56.Thetextismainlywrittento_______.A.introduceanInternetwebsitecalled“blog”B.introduceashortwayofsaying“weblog”C.tellreadersaboutblogsD.tellreadershowtowriteblogs57.Fromthetextwecanlearnthatblogscoveralmosteverythingexcept_______.A.differentideasB.medicaladviceC.advertisementsD.accountpasswords58.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Politiciansdon’tuseblogsatall.B.Alotofbloggersnolongerwriteorreadblogs.9/9\nC.Thosewholiketouseblogsaremostlyteenagegirls.D.DaveWinerclosedhis“weblogs.com”becauseofthemoneyshortage.59.ThereasonwhyRebecca’sPocketisstillgoingstrongisthat_______.A.itwascreatedbyawomanB.itisaboutthehistoryofblogsC.itprovidesusefulinformationandadviceD.ithaseditionsinatleastfourdifferentlanguagesBCafeHubNexttotheCastleliesTheHub,homeoftheEdinburghInternationalFestivalandoneofthemosttalkedaboutspotsintown.Ourcafeisopeneverydayformouth-wateringlunches,snacksandfinedining.ComeinandenjoytheatmosphereofTheHuborwatchtheworldgoingbyfromourbeautifulterrace（看台）.TheHub,Castlehill,RoyalMile,Edinburgh.Openeverydayfrom9:30a.m.tilllate.Tel:01314732067www.Thehub-edinburgh.comFarmWorldEnjoybeing“Afarmerforaday”.Joinindeliveringandfeedingourspringbabies-bottlefeedingsessionstwicedaily.Funforallfamilies.Therearealotofactivities,suchas,HorseRides,BMXBikesCrossCountryCourse,TractorRidethrough600acres,NewAdventurePlayground,andNatureTrails.Fulldetailsonwebsite.Open:May-OctWednesdaystoSaturdaysanddailyduringschoolholidays11a.m.-5p.m.Tel:01797260256/260321www.farmworld-rye.co.ukEntertheEurope-widestudentcompetition!Areyoucurious,creativeandenergetic?Areyouinterestedinthenewmedia?Areyoubetween12and19yearsofage?ThenJoinMultimedia2022isforyou!YourchallengewillbetobuildateamanddevelopamultimediapresentationinEnglish-basedononeofthreedifferenttopics.Youcanregister(报名)betweenMayIandJune15,2022andwillhavetoturninyourentrybeforeSeptember15.2022.Therewardsarewonderful:$150,000inprizeforschoolsandteamsandthechancetoattendaEuropeanstudentcamp-plusnewexperiences,anopportunitytomakefriendsthroughoutEurope!60.You’llhavetoregisterfirstifyouwant________.A.toenjoydeliciousfoodB.totryTractorRidethrough600acresC.toentertheEurope-widestudentcompetitionD.towatchtheworldgobyfromthebeautifulterrace61.Accordingtothepassage,therewillbe_____rewardsfortheEurope-widestudentcompetitionA.onlyoneB.twoC.threeD.four62.YoucanvisitFarmWorld________.A.onMondayinMayB.anydayinOctoberC.at2p.m.atChristmasD.at10:30a.m.duringschoolholidays63.Fromtheadvertisementsabove,wecanlearnthat_______.A.CafeHubisapopularplaceinthelocalarea9/9\nB.familiescanenjoyHorseRidesonNewAdventurePlaygroundC.FarmWorldprovideslunches,snacksandfinedining.D.theEurope-widestudentcompetitionwillbeheldonJune15.2022.CNearlyeveryoneisshyinsomeways.Ifshynessismakingyouuncomfortable,itmaybetimeforafewlessonsinself-confidence.Youcanbuildyourconfidencebyfollowingsomesuggestionsfromdoctorsandpsychologists.Makeadecisionnottoholdbackinconversations.Whatyouhavetosayisjustasimportantaswhatotherpeoplesay.Anddon’tturndownpartyinvitationsjustbecauseofyourshyness.Prepareyourselfforbeingwithothersingroups.Makealistofthegoodqualitiesyouhave.Thenmakealistofideas,experiences,andskillsyouwouldliketosharewithotherpeople.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketosayinadvance.Thensayit.Ifyoustartfeelingself-consciousinagroup,takeadeepbreathandfocusyourattentiononotherpeople.Remember,youarenotalone.Otherpeopleareconcernedabouttheimpressiontheyaremaking,too.Nooneevergetsoverbeingshycompletely,butmostpeopledolearntolivewiththeirshyness.Evenentertainersadmitthattheyoftenfeelshy.Theyworkatfightingtheirshyfeelingssothattheycanfacethecamerasandthepublic.Justmakingtheefforttocontrolshynesscanhavemanyrewards.Butperhapsthebestreasontofightshynessistogiveotherpeopleachancetoknowmoreaboutyou.64．Wherewouldthisarticleprobablyappear?A．Inapopularmagazine.B．Onthefrontpageofanewspaper.C．Inasciencetextbook.D．Inanencyclopedia.(百科全书)65．Themainpurposeofthearticleisto.A．explainhowshynessdevelopedB．recommendwaysofdealingwithshynessC．persuadereadersthatshynessisnaturalD．provethatshynesscanovercome66．Whichofthesecanyouconcludefromreadingthearticle?A．Shypeopleneverhaveanyfun.B．Entertainerschoosetheirworktofightshyness.C．Theattempttoovercomeshynessisalwayssuccessful.D．Theattempttoovercomeshynessisalwaysworthwhile.67．Whatisthesourceofthesuggestionsforfightingshyness?A．Theauthorofthearticle.B．Shymenandwomen.C．doctorsandpsychologistsD．Popularentertainers.第II卷（共三部分，计41分）第一部分任务型阅读（每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。(10’)ItisDecemberthirty-first,2022,thetimewhentheoldyeardiesandtheNewYearisborn.ManyAmericanshavepartiesathomeandinvitealltheirfriends.Manyoftheseeventsarenoisy.Peopleshoutandsing.TheyoftenblowonsmallnoisemakerswhentheNewYear9/9\narrivesatmidnight.Theykisstheirhusbandorwifeorthepersontheyarewith.Theydancetomusic.OtherAmericansspendaquieteveningathome.TheydrinkChampagneatmidnighttowelcometheNewYear.SomepeopledrinktoomuchalcoholatNewYear’sEvecelebrations.Thiscanleadtotragicresultsifapersondrinkstoomuchandthendrivesacar.TheNationalSafetyCouncilsayshundredsofpeopledieinroadaccidentsduringtheholiday.Inrecentyears,thedangerofaccidentshasresultedinanewtraditioncalledthe“designateddriver”OnepersonamongagroupoffriendsdrinkslittleornoalcoholduringNewYear’sEvecelebrations.Thenthisdesignateddrivercansafelydrivetheotherpeoplehome.ManyAmericancitiesalsoofferfreetaxiserviceonNewYear’sEvetotakepeoplehomesafely.OtherAmericansobservethecomingoftheNewYearateventswithoutalcohol.Morethan220AmericancitiesholdtheseFirstNightcelebrations.ArtistsinBostonMassachusettsstartedthetraditionofFirstNightcelebrations.In1976.TheywantedtoobservethecomingofaNewYear.Buttheydidnotwanttoholdnoisydrinkingparties.Sotheyorganizedmusicconcerts,artexhibitionsandothereventstoobservetheholiday.HowAmericans68__________NewYear’sDayWaystocelebrateCelebrationswithalcoholCelebrationswithoutalcohol69_________At71__________Attheatreormuseum70._________Drinkingpartieswith72_______Attendingmusic77______orartshows.MakingveryloudnoisesKissingeachother73___________tomusicProblemsManydeathsontheroad74__________fromdrink-and-driveNoneWaystosolvetheproblemsMakingarrangementsforsomeonenottodrinksoastodriveothershome75________None76_______freetaxiservicetotakepeoplehomesafely第二部分A)单词拼写：(每空0.5分，共6分)请认真阅读下列各句，并根据各题所给的首字母或中文提示，在本大题后标有题目序号的横线上，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确的形式，使句子通顺。1.Thedriveri_________thedangersignandthencouldnotstopthebusonthehill.2.Theheadmasterist__________busy;hewillbeabletoseeyouinafewminutes.3.Thenextday,USPresidentFranklinRooseveltd_______waragainstJapan.4.Allofusfinallyagreedtohisplanbecauseofhisp______language.5.Theyoungtennisplayerhasoftenc___________againstfamousplayers,butsofarhehasalwaysbeenbeaten.6.Threeboysoftheclasswerea_____________becauseofillness.7.Heisgoingtohavesomeflowersd_________________forhisgirlfriend.8.Ithinkyoushouldpayattentiontoyour___________________(发音).9/9\n9.It’susefultoreadsome____________________(简写)Englishstories.10.Thereisanother_________（相似点）betweenChinaandRome.11.Thecompanyspentalotofmoney________（推销，宣传）theirproductsonTV.12.Thereisaradarsystem_________________(监视)enemyplanesatthetopofthemountain.B)用所给短语的适当形式填空。(每空0.5分，共5分)takeover,consistof,differfrom,get…across,accuse…of,fallfor,playaleadingrolein,makewayfor,pass…on,putforward1.Amedicalteam________twodoctorsandthreenursesaresettingoutforAfrica.2._______thebook______tomewhenyouhavefinishedwithit.3.Theneighboursmay_______you______playingyourradiotooloudlyatnight.4.Theplan_________fordiscussionatthenextmeeting.5.Oneoftheoldbuildingisbeingpulleddownto_________anewpark.6.Afterhegraduatedfromcollege,he_______hisfather’sbusiness.7.IspokethatslowlybutIdidnot_______mymeaning______.8.Iamsurprisedthatyou_______thattrick.9.He_________thelastfilm.Weareallimpressedbyhiswonderfulperformance.10.OldEnglish__________theEnglishwespeaknow.第三部分书面表达（20’）假如你们学校“英语爱好者俱乐部”将对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论。请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点应包括：部分同学的饮食习惯良好的饮食习惯个人看法不吃早餐爱吃零食偏食饮食过量对我们的健康有害饮食多样化饮食定时定量有规律多吃水果、蔬菜对我们的健康有益让我们避免各种疾病……注意：1、发言稿必须包括所有内容要点，个人看法至少一点；2、发言稿结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；词数：120左右。参考词汇：偏食beparticularaboutfood零食snackDearfriends,Asweallknow,weareaboutwhatweeat.Therefore,it’sveryimportantforustoformhealthyeatinghabits.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9/9\n_____________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou.答案听力1—5CBBBC6---10CCAAA11---15CBCCA16---20CABCA单项选择21---25DCDAB26---30CDDCD31---35ADABB完形填空36---40DBACB41---45DCBBB46---50DDBAC51---55CACAB阅读理解56---60CDACC61---65BCAAB66—67DC任务型阅读68.Observe/Celebrate69.Places70.Activities71.home72.friends73.Dancing74.resulted75.safely76.Offering77.concertsA)单词拼写1.ignored2.temporarily3.declared4.persuasive5.competed6.absent7.delivered8.pronunciation9.simplified10.similarity11.promoting12.monitoringB)用所给短语的适当形式填空1.consistingof2.Pass….on3.accuse….of4.willbeputforward5.makewayfor6.tookover7.get…across8.fellfor9.playedaleadingrolein10.differsfromOnepossibleversionDearfriends,Asweallknow,wearewhatweeat.Therefore,it’sveryimportantforustoformhealthyeatinghabits.However,badeatinghabitsarestillverycommonamongusstudents.Someofusoftengotoschoolwithoutbreakfast;someliketohavesnacks;someothersareparticularaboutfood;andstillsomeeatordrinktoomuch.Allthesebadhabitswillsurelydoharmtoourhealth.Tokeepfit,weshouldhavevarioushealthydiets,whichgenerallyincludeproperamountsoffish,meat,vegetables,fruitaswellasmainfood.Besides,we’dbetterhavemealsataregulartimeandproperamount.Ifwegetintogoodhabitsofeatingmeals,itwillbenefitusalot.Inaddition,goodeatinghabitscanprotectusfromallkindsofillnesses.Inmyopinion,weshouldtrytodevelophealthyeatinghabitstobuildupastrongbody.Afterall,healthisthemostimportantinourlife.Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveenoughenergytostudybetter.That’sall.Thankyou!9/9