高一英语期中考试试卷及答案2

高一英语期中考试试卷姓名__________班级__________毛蕾蕾Ⅰ.听力(10分)第一节(共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项A、B、C中选出最正确选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.W:Tom,areyoucomingwithustothecinema?M:No,Iamsorry.ButIhavetocatchupwithmyhomework.2.M:Whoisthatgirloverthere?W:That'sZhouLan.Sheismyclassmate.Shelikessinging,butnotdancing.3.W:Hi,Jack.Howwasyourwintervocation?M:Itwasgreat,Lucy.Whataboutyou?W:Ihadaniceholidayinthecountryside,thanks,I'lltellyouwhatIsawandheardthere.M:That'swonderful.4.W:There'sachemistrylabinourschool.I'dliketoknowtherulesinthelab.M:Firstofall,don'tcomeinwithoutateacher.Secondly,dowhattheteacherstellyoutodo.5.M:WestudyChinese,Maths,Englishandsoonatschool.Bytheway,doyouoftenspeakEnglishathome?W:Sorry,IknowonlyalittleEnglish.IhavesomedifficultyinpronouncingsomeoftheEnglishwords.1.What’sTomgoingtodo?A.Catchupwiththeotherstudents.B.Dohishomework.C.Gotothecinema.2.whatdoesthegirllikedoing?A.ReadingB.DancingC.Singing3.WheredidLucyspendherwintervacation?A.InthecountrysideB.Atschool.C.Inthecity4.Whatshouldthestudentspayattentiontointhelab?A.Theyshouldcomeinwithoutateacher.B.Theyshouldtalktotheteacherbefbrecomingin.C.Theyshoulddowhattheteacherstellthemto.5.WhydoesthewomanseldomspeakEnglishathome?A.BecausesheknowsnoEnglish.B.BecausesheknowsonlyalittleEnglish.C.Becauseshedoesn'twantto第二节（共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分）听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6至7题。10/10W:Whereareyougoing,Peter?M:I'mgoingtofetchwater,mum.W:Howareyougoingtofetchwater?M:Withabasin.W:Whatfor?M:Towaterayoungtreeinfrontofmyhouse.6.What'sPetergoingtodo?A.TofetchwaterB.TodrinkwaterC.Toplanttrees7.WhydoesPeterneedwater?A.Tohelptheyoungstudents.B.Towaterayoungtree.C.Tocleantheroom.听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。W:Beforewefinish,tellmealittlemoreaboutyourself.M:Allright.AfterIleftHarwardUniversityin1990,IwenttoworkasanengineerinMarylandfirst.Andafterthat,IhavebeenworkingintheNationalMotorsFactory.I'mmarried.Mywife,Helen,isaworkeratthesamefactory.Wehaveonechild.W:Yeah,…er,…whereareyoufrom?M:I'mfromNewYork.W:Doyouhaveanyspecialinterests?M:Yes.IplaytheguitarandItakedancelessons.W:Isee.Tellme,doyouhaveanyquestionsformeorformycompany?M:No,Idon'tthinkso.Ienjoythetimeyou'vetakentotalkwithme.W:Mypleasure.You'llhearfromussoon.Andgoodluck!M:Thanyouverymuch.8.Wheredidthemangrowup?A.InMarylandB.InNewYorkC.InHarvardUniversity.9.WhowasHelen?A.Theman'sfriend.B.Theman'sassistantC.Theman'swife10.Whatwasoneoftheman'sspecialinterests?A.PlayingtheguitarB.Playingbasketball.C.Teachingdancinglessons.Ⅱ.单项选择（共15题，每题1分，总分值15分）从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。1.You_____wakehimupwhenyoucamein.A.hadbettertonotB.hadbetternottoC.hadbetternotD.hadnotbetter12._______theopinionofmostwomen,menshoulddosomehousework,too.A.OfB.On10/10C.InD.At13.—IwenttothefactorylastMonday.—Oh,really?____.A.SodidIB.SodoIC.IdidsoD.SoIdid14.Pleasegiveyoursistet______mybestwishes.A.forB.C.byD.to15.Theykeep_______Englishafterclass.A.topractisespeakingB.practisingspeakingC.topractisetospeakD.practisingtospeak16.Thedriverhadnochoice____liedownandsleep____car.A.butto;inhisB.but;inC.exceptto;onD.except;onthe17.Listeningtotheteacher's_______willbehelpfultous.A.instructionsB.instructionC.messageD.information18.--_______willthebuildingbecompleted?--Inayear.A.HowlongB.HowfastC.HowoftenD.Howsoon19.Themixturedidn'tmix_____andtasted_______.A.good;badB.bad;wellC.well,badD.good;badly20.Thenumberofpeople_____homesreachedasmanyas250,000.A.lostB.wholostC.missedD.whomissed21.Theman______lives______thesecondfloorisourteacher.A.who...inB.which...onC.who..onD.that...in22.Whenitrainedheavily,thesoilwascarriedaway______thehillsand____thefrvers.A.from;toB.down;toC.down;intoD.from;onto23.---Howmanybirdsareleftinthetreeifyoushootoneoftheten?---__________.A.NothingB.NoneC.NooneD.Nobody24.Theteacherwill_________oncemore.A.explainthewordforusB.explainusthewordC.explainforusthewordD.explainthewordtous.25.Canyoustopthechild______?A.cryingB.tocryC.criedD.cryⅢ.完形填空（共20题，每题1分，总分值20分）阅读下面一段文章，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。(A)Iampleasedtohearthatanewcarfactorywill26inourcity.Thenewcarfactorywillnotbebuiltinthe27ofthecity,butinoneofthesuburbs.Thisprojectwasagreedonlastmonthanditwillbefinishedby2022.Manypeoplethinkthatthisisgood28forthepeopleofthecity,becauseitcan29agreatmanyjobstotheworkers.Newbusinesseswillbe30inthecity,sotherewillbe31ofoffices,factoriesandotherbuildings32morenewcompanies.Newroadswillbebuilttoo.Carswill33byrailwaystomanypartsofthecountry.The10/10portnearourcitywillalsobe34toforeignships35sendcarstoforeigncountriesbysea.However,somepeopleareafraidthatthefactorywillbringnoisesandpollutiontothequietandcleancity.26.AbesetupB.bemadeupC.putupD.sentup27.AbackB.centerC.centralD.front28.AnewsB.factoryC.resultD.company29.AtakeB.haveC.sendD.bring30.AstartedB.buildC.suppliedD.pleased31.AlotB.manyC.plentyD.enough32.AforB.toC.intoD.with33.AbemadeB.betakingC.betakenD.take34.AclosedB.openedC.builtD.started35.AasaresultB.infactC.inorderD.inorderto(B)Duringthe1914-1918WorldWar,anAmericannamedGordonjoinedtheBritisharmyandwassenttoFranceasasergeant.Heworkedinahospitalwhichhadasmalllaboratory.SergeantGordondid36experimentsinthelaboratory.Afterafewmonthshesaidhehad37a"deathray"machine."WhenIswitchonmymachine,"hesaid,"IcankillanybodyifIpointthemachineathim."Heshowedhisofficersa38rabbitandsaidthathehadkilledit39machine.Mostoftheofficersthoughtthatthemachinewasaveryimportantinvention.Theywantedtouseittokill40soldiers.Oneoftheofficerswassuspicious,soheaskedadetectivenamedWilsontowatchthesergeantcarefully.Wilsonpretendedthathewas41uneducatedsoldierandwasgivenajobsweepingthefloorofthelaboratory.Whilethesergeantwas42thelaboratoryWilsonlookedinsidethe"deathray"machineandsawitwasnogood.ThenonedayhesawSergeantGordonwithabottleofpoisonouspills.Hesawthesergeant43oneofthepillstoarabbit.Afewminuteslatertherabbitdied.Wilsontoldtheofficers44.SergeantGordonwasarrested,andtriedbyanarmycourtHelosthisrankofsergeantandwassenttofight45anordinarysoldier.Afewmonthslater,hewaskilledinabattleagainsttheenemy.36.A.lotofB.alotC.agreatdealD.agreatnumberof37.AdiscoveredB.inventedC.createdD.madeup38.A.deathB.deadC.dyingD.deadly39.A.withB.byC.through.D.at40.AGermanyB.GermenC.GermansD.German41.A./B.aC.anD.the42.A.awayB.outofC.inD.left43.A.giveB.givesC.togiveD.gave44.A.thathehadseenB.whathadheseenC.whathehadseenD.allwhathehadseen45.A.forB.againstC.withD.asⅣ.阅读理解（共20题，每题分，总分值30分）阅读下面几段文字，理解文章大意，并从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。(A)ShanghaiisdifferentfromNewYorkinmanyways,buttherearemanythingsthataresimilar.10/10ShanghaiisoneofthemostpopulatedcitiesinAsia,andNewYorkisoneofthemostpopulatedcitiesinNorthAmerica.TheweatherinsummerisveryhotinShanghai,anditisthesameinNewYork.Shanghaiisaportandindustrialcity,andNewYorkistoo.Shanghaihasaproblemwithpollution,andNewYorkhasasimilarproblem.Theybothhaveserioustrafficproblems.ThetrafficprobleminShanghaiiscausedbymanybicycles.ThetrafficprobleminNewYorkiscausedbymanycars.MostofthepeopleinShanghailiveinapartmentsinlowbuildings,whilemostofthepeopleinNewYorkliveinapartmentsinhighbuildings.PeopleeatwithchopsticksinShanghai,buttheyeatwithknivesandforksinNewYork.Whiletherearesomedifferences,themainproblemsofbigcitiesarealmostthesameeverywhereintheworld.46.NewYorkisin_______.A.SouthwestAmericaB.SoutheastAmericaC.NortheastAmericaD.NorthwestAmerica47.Shanghaihasproblemsin_______.A.pollutionB.populationC.trafficD.A,BandC48.PeopleinNewYorklivein_________.A.smallhousesinlowbuildingsB.apartmentinhighbuildingsC.apartmentinlowbuildingsD.smallhousesinhighbuildings49.Whichofthestatementsisright?A.TheweatherinShanghaiishot,whitetheweatherinNewYorkisn't.B.ThetrafficprobleminShanghaiiscausedbycars.C.PeopleinNewYorkeatwithknivesandforks.D.Shanghaiisanagriculturalcity.50.Themainproblemsofbigcitiesare_______.A.differentB.similarC.completesameD.polluted.(B)MikeWilsonworkedasalowrankofficialintheWarofficeduringtheSecondWorldWar.Thoughhedidnotholdanimportantoffice,hegotalongverywellwithalmosteverybody,andwastrustedbymostofhisleaders.Oneday,Wilsonarrivedathisofficeinanexpensivecar.Althoughhispaywassmall,heseemedtohavegotalotofmoneytospend.Heboughtanexpensivehouseandgavepartiesoneafteranother.Atoneofthepartieshemetabeautifulwoman,andfellinlovewithher.Whenhewasaskedbyhisgirlfriendoneeveninghowhehadsuddenlygotsomuchmoneytospend,Wilsonexplainedthathehadaveryrichunclewholivedabroadandpostedhimmoneynearlyeachmonth.Buthisstorycouldnotcheatthepolicewomanwhohadbeensenttowatchhimclosely,becausethepolicehadnoticedthatheoftenstayedbehindintheeveningsandwasusuallythelastpersontoleavetheWaroffice.His"girlfriend"andthreeotherpolicemenwentintohishousewhenhewasnotinandfoundcopiesofthegovernmentsecretpapersandaradiotransmitterhiddeninsideapiano.AfterMikeWilsonwascaught,itwaslearntthathisrealnamewasJackBrown,andthathehadbeenemployedasaspyfortheGermans.51.MikeWilsonseemedtobeveryrichbecause_______.A.hereallyhadarichunclelivingabroadB.hereceivedmuchmoneyfromtheGermansC.heheldahighofficeintheWarofficeandhispaywashighD.hewasathiefandoftenstolemoneyfromrichpeople.52.MikeWilsonofteninvitedhisfriendstothepartiesheheldinorderto_______.A.haveagoodrelationshipwiththemandmakethemtrusthimB.chooseabeautifulyoungwomanatthepartiesandmakefriendwithherC.showthathewasinanimportantofficialpositionD.showthathereallylovedthem.53.Inthispassagethewritergivesus_____MikeWilsonwasveryrich.A.onlyonefactthatshowsB.twofactsthatshow10/10C.threefactsthatshowD.manyfactsthatshow54.ThebeautifulyoungwomanwhomMikeWilsonloved________.A.wasbroughttooneofthepartiesbyafriendofWilson'sB.appearedatoneofthepartiesbychanceC.liketotakepartinthepartiesheldbyrichpeopleD.wassenttopartieswithaspecialpurpose55.ThepolicesuspectedMikeWilsonnotonlybecausehesuddenlybecamesorichbutalsobecause_______.A.hefeelinlovewiththepolicewomanB.hisbehaviourwasratherunusualC.aGermanspywhohadbeencaughttoldthepoliceMikewasaspytooD.thepolicewomanhadbeenkeepingaclosewatchonhimforalongtime(C)Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandthebreakfastthenextmorning.RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-breakfastplaceshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStates.ManyoftheseAmerica'sbed-and-breakfastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings.Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlargetSomeinnsdonotprovidetelephonesortelevisionintheroom,othersdo.Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome.Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationistssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies56.Americanstakeaholidaytrip________A.alltheyearroundB.foryearsC.everyyearD.everyotheryear57.Whichisnottruetothepassage?A.SomeAmericansnowstayinabed-and-breakfasthomeinsteadofinahotel.B.Thebed-and-breakfastinnsareprivatehomesopenedtovacationvisitors.C.Thebed-and-breakfastinshavebeenpopularinAmericaforalongtime.D.Theownersprovideamorningmealfortheirvisitorsandaroomforthenight.58.Manyoftheseinns________A.havealonghistoryB.haveexistedinthepastC.arehistoricalD.arebuildingsimportantinhistory59.It______lessmoneyforthevacationiststostayatabed-and-breakfastinn.A.takesB.spendsC.paysD.uses60.ThereasonwhyAmericantravelersarebeginningtostayatbed-and-breakfastinnsisthat___________.A.theseinnsaresmallandquietB.thetravelersdon'thavetopayforthetelephoneortelevisionC.thetravelerscanmeetandtalkwiththelocalpeopleD.theownerswillshowthetravelersaroundthearea(D)Perhapsthemostfamoustheory,thestudyofbodymovement,wassuggestedbyProfessorRayBirdwhistell.Hebelievesthatphysicalappearanceisoftenculturallyprogrammed.Inotherwords,welearnourlooks-wearenotbornwiththem.Ababyhasgenerallyinformedfacefeatures.Ababy,accordingtoBirdwhistell,learnswheretosettheeyesbrowsbylookingatthosearound-familyandfriends.ThishelpsexplainwhythepeopleofsomeareasoftheUnitedStateslooksomuchalike.NewEnglandersorSouthernershavecertaincommonfacefeaturesthatcannotbeexplainedbygenetics(遗传学).Theexactshapeofthemouthisnotsetatbirth,itislearnedafter.Infact,thefinalmouthshapeisnotformeduntilwellafternewteethareset.Formany,thiscanbewellintogrown-ups.Ahusbandandwifetogetherforalongtimeoftencometolook10/10somewhatalike.Welearnourlooksfromthosearoundus.Thisisperhapswhyinasinglecountrythereareareaswherepeoplesmilemorethanthoseinotherareas.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,theSouthisthepartofthecountrywherethepeoplesmilemostfrequenly.InNewEnglandtheysmileless,andinthewesternpartofNewYorkStatesstillless.ManySouthernersfindcitiessuchasNewYorkcoldandunfriendly,partlybecausepeopleonMadisonAvenuesmilelessthanpeopleonPeachtreeStreetinAtlanta,Georgia.Peopleinlargelypopulatedareasalsosmileandgreeteachotherinpubliclessthanpeopleinsmalltownsdo.61.RayBirdwhistellbelievesthatphysicalappearance_______.A.haslittletodowithcultureB.hasmuchtodowithcultureC.iseverchangingD.isdifferentfromplacetoplace62.Accordingtothepassage,thefinalmouthshapeisformed_______.A.beforebirthB.assoonasone'steetharenewlysetC.sometimesafternewteetharesetD.around15yearsold63.RayBirdwhistellcantellwhatareaoftheUnitedStatesapersonisfromby____.A.howmuchheorshelaughsB.howheorsheraiseshisorhereyebrowsC.whatheorshelikesbestD.thewayheorshetalks64.Peoplewholive________aremorefriendly.A.inlargelypopulatedareasB.inNewYorkCityC.inthecountryD.intheNorth65.Thispassagemighthavebeentakenoutofabockdealingwith_______.A.physics.B.chemistryC.biologyD.noneoftheaboveⅤ.单词拼写（共10题，每题分，共5分）根据以下句子及所给提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。66.Inthisvillage,cornisoftenusedfor____(喂)pigs.67.Heoften____(雇佣)morepeoplefortheharvestthantheothers.68.ForthepeopleindifferentpartsofAmerica,their________(发音)aredifferentsometimes.69.TheroomsinGoldenFlowerare________(昂贵的)formetolivein.70.JaneandBettyaregoingon_________（各自的)holidaysinafewdays.71.ShewasborninasmalltowninLiaoningP________.72.It'stoohotstandinginthesun.Let'shaveaseatinthes_________.73.Themainp_____ofthislessonistoteachhowelectricityworks.74.Forty-fivep_________ofthestudentsintheclassareboys.75.Whilemotherwascookinginthek,Ihelpedherwashvegetables.Ⅵ.改错（共10题，每题1分，总分值10分）阅读下面一段短文，从中选出错误并改正（如有，每行只有一个错误）。其中，对的在右侧横线上打√；错词在原文中下画线，并将正确的词改在横线上；多余的词在原文中画删除，并抄在横线上删除；加词在原文处加^，并在横线上填上要加的词。InWednesdaymorning,Tomwaswalkingalong76._______thestreetSuddenlyheheardtwoshots.Jtcame77._______fromthebank.Herantothebankbutsawa78._______mancameoutofit.Themanwasshortand79._______fatwithredhair.Hehadabagofmoneyor80._______aguninhishand.Themanranawayandwas81._______10/10disappearedbehindabus.ThatafternoonTom82._______wentseeafilm.Hesawthethiefagainandphonedthe83._______police.Theycaughtthethief.Howanexcitingday84._______forTom!Thebankgavehim$100forareward(报酬).85._______请将完整的单词按题号顺序写在下面：66.__________67.__________68.__________69.__________70.__________71.__________72.__________73.__________74.__________75.__________76.__________77.__________78.__________79.__________80.__________81.__________82.__________83.__________84.__________85.__________Ⅵ.写作（总分值10分）Inthe1990's,onemanchangedthefaceofprofessionalsportsforever.MichaelJordanoftheNBA'sChicagoBullsisafavoriteathletetomillionsofpeopleacrosstheworld.In100-150words,tellmeaboutsomeofthesportsyouliketoplayandsomeofthesportsplayersthatareyourfavorite.参考答案高一英语期中考试试卷Ⅰ.听力（10分）第一节1．B2．C3．A4．C5．B第二节6．A7．B8．B9．C10．AⅡ.单项选择11．C12．C13．A14．B15．B16．A17．A18．D19．C20．B21．C22．C23．B24．D25．AⅢ.完形填空（A）26．A27．B28．A29．D30．A31．C32．A33．C34．B35．D（B）36．D37．B38．B39．B40．D41．C42．B43．A44．C45．D10/10Ⅳ.阅读理解（A）46．C47．D48．B49．C50．B（B）51．B52．A53．C54．D55．B（C）56．C57．C58．D59．A60．C（D）61．B62．C63．A64．C65．DⅤ.单词拼写66．feeding67．employs68．pronunciations69．expensive70．separate71．rovince72．hade73．urpose74．ercent75．itchenⅥ.改错76．On77．They78．and79．coming80．and81．was82．√83．to84．What85．as请将完整的单词按题号顺序写在下面：66．feeding67．employs68．pronunciations69．expensive70．separate71．Province72．shade73．purpose74．Percent10/1075．kitchen76．On77．They78．and79．coming80．and81．was82．√83．to84．What85．as10/10