高一英语必修1试卷及答案2

高一年级英语学科（期中试卷）卧龙寺中学王凤萍考生须知：1.本试卷总分120分，考试时间为90分钟。2.答案提前请考生填写学校、班级、姓名、学号。一、单项选择（每题1分，共20分）1.Herchildwascrying,butshe___________himandcarriedonwithherwork.A.knewB.ignoredC.recognizedD.joined2.Thejacket__________youboughtjustnowis__________mine.A.that,thesameB.which,thesameasC.what,thesameD.what,same3.Youlikesinging________shelikesdancing.A.butB.whileC.whenD.for4.Manyofusarefromthesouth,_________,LiLeiisfromGuangDong.A.suchasB.suchlikeC.forexampleD.that’stosay5.Theanswer_________theproblemisquiteeasy.A.toB.ofC.inD.for6.Please_____________.Theclassistoonoisy.A.calmdownB.settledownC.comeupD.addup7.——Excuseme.Whattime________theplane__________?——At7:45pm.A.is,takingoffB.are,takingoffC.is,takenoffD.are,takenoff8.___________isthepopulationofyourcity!A.HowB.WhatC.HowmuchD.Howmany9.Goodfriendsdonot_____whattheydoforeachother;insteadtheyofferhelpwhenitisneeded.A.gothroughB.laughatC.careaboutD.setdown10.Asneitherofthemwould___________,nodecisionwastakenthatday.A.giveupB.giveoffC.giveoutD.givein11.ItwasthefirsttimethatI___________thenightfacetoface.A.hadseenB.haveseenC.seeD.seeing12.Isn’t__________rude__________himtotalktohismotherlikethat?A.that,forB.he,ofC.it,forD.it,of13.It_________ustwohourstogettothezooonfoot.A.tookB.spentC.neededD.cost14.I__________inShanghaibutI’llgobacktoBeijinginamonthortwo.A.stayB.amstayingC.havestayedD.hadstayed15.Hestoppedme_____________intohisroom.A.fromgoingB.togoC.forgoingD.went16.Hervoice_________pleasanttomyears.A.listensB.hearsC.soundsD.isheard17.Ihaveboughtthesametrousers_________heiswearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.with18.Pleasedrawthe__________,thesunlightistoobright.A.pictureB.attentionC.lineD.curtains19.Mikeisonlysevenyearsold,_________,heworkedouttheproblem.A.andB.soC.butD.however20.Thereislittletimeleft.Imustbe_________now.A.awayB.goC.offD.leave二、完形填空（每题分，共15分）6/6Friendsplayanimportantpartinourlives.Wemayhavemanyfriends,butweoftendon’tclearly(21)howwemakefriends.Wemaygetonwellwithanumberofpeople,butweusuallymakefriendswithonlyaveryfewofthem.Peopleusetheword‘friend’freely.Friendsmayhaveknowneachother(22)childhoodortheymayhaverecentlymet.Infact,peoplemayhavedifferentkindsoffriendssuchasschoolfriends,workfriends,orsportsfriends.Apersonmaychoose(23)friendsfordifferentactivities.Ifyouplaywithsomeoneontheplayground,thepersonisyour(24).Ifyouoftenplaychesswithafriend,thepersonisyourchesspartner.Onemayhavemanygoodfriendsandonlyone(25)friend.‘Bestfriends’or‘Closefriends’areusuallytwopeoplewhohaveknowneachotherfora(26)time.Aclosefriendissomeonewhoisableto(27)experiences,joysandsorrowswithyou.Thisisapersonyoucanrelyonwhenyouareinneed,andthisisthepersonto(28)youarewillingtolendahelpfulhand.Friendshipisoneoflife’sgreatesttreasures.Yet,itwouldbetoomuchtoexpectafriendtodo(29)foryou.AsaFrenchwritersaid,‘Don’twalkinfrontofme-Imaynotfollow.Don’twalkbehindme-Imaynot(30)’.Justwalkbesideme-andbemyfriend.()21.A.understandB.chooseC.likeD.want()22.A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.between()23.A.differentB.sameC.differenceD.close()24.A.roommateB.classmateC.penfriendD.playmate()25.A.worstB.badC.goodD.best()26.A.longB.shortC.goodD.toomuch()27.A.getB.haveC.shareD.sharing()28.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whom()29.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.none()30.A.leaderB.leadC.walkD.share三，阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分）AAspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the"do-it-yourself"(DIY)trend（趋势）intheU.S.continuestogrow."Weneededfurniture（家具）forourlivingroom,"saysJohnRoss,"andwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs."Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andincommonwithmanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420."Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself."JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea"do-it-yourselfer",youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon‘thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.31.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmanynewlymarriedpeople_____.A.findithardtopayforwhattheyneedB.havetolearntomaketheirownfurnitureC.takeDIYcoursesrunbythegovernment6/6D.seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings32.Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto_____.A.runaDIYshopB.makeorrepairthingsC.savetimeandmoneyD.improvethequalityoflife33.WhenthewritersaysthatJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJim_____.A.makesshoesinhishomeB.doeshisowncarandhomerepairsC.doesextraworkatnightD.keepshouseandlooksafterhischildren34.JimHatfielddecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselferwhen_____.A.hiscarrepairscosttoomuchB.thecarrepairclasswasnothelpfulC.hecouldnopossibledotwojobsD.hehadtoraisethechildrenallbyhimself35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheJoyofDIYB.YouCanDoItToo!C.WelcometoOurDIYCourse!D.RossandHatfield:BelieversinDIY.BWhatistheE-mailThee-mail,whichisalsocalledemail,standsfor“electronicmail”.Youcansendmessagesinonlyafewsecondsbye-mail.OntheInternettherearemanypowerfulcomputerscalled“servers”tohelppeoplesendandreceiveemails.Thesendingandreceivingserversarejustlikepostoffices.Ifyouwanttousetheemailservice,youhavetoopenatleastanemailaccount(账户)calleda“mailbox”,justlikewesetupamailboxinapostoffice.SomemailboxesareprovidedfreeofchargebyISPs,whichyoucangetwhenyouopenanInternetaccount.MostwidelyusedmailboxesareprovidedfreebytheISPs,andanyonecanapplyforoneevenifhehasnoISPaccount.Howtoapplyforafreemailbox?FirstyouhavetoconnecttotheInternetandgotothehomepage(主页)oftheISPprovidingfreemailboxes.Thenyou’llfindanicon(符号)showing“applyforafreemailbox”,clicktheicon,anagreementabouttherulesforusingthefreemailboxwillappear.Ifyouwanttogoon,clicktheicon“Iagree”.Thenyouhavetofillinaformaboutyourbasicpersonalinformation,andthenameandpinofthemailbox.Thepinisthekeytothemailbox.Afterfinishingthese,you’llgetamailboxlikethis:yourname@mailserver,forexample:jack@163.com.Themailboxisseparatedintotwopartsbyaseparator“@”,whichisreadas“at”.Theformerpartisthenameofthemailbox.Thelatter(后者)isthedomainname(域名)ofthemailserver.Allmailstoyouwillbereceivedbytheserverandputintoyourmailbox.Youcanreadthismailonanycomputerintheworldaslongasyouhavethenameandpinofthemailbox.36.Ifyouwanttosendorreceiveanemail,youshouldfirst_____.A.writetotheISPsB.fillinaformC.applyforamailboxD.gotothepostoffice37.WhenyougetaFREEmailbox,youcansendanemail_____.A.atanyplaceB.withoutobeyinganyrulesC.toanyoneD.withoutpayinganymoney38.Hereisanemailaddressecpjyb@ecp.com.cn.Whatisthenameofthemailbox?A.ecp.B.ecp.com.cnC.com.cnD.ecpjyb39.Thewritermainlywantstotellushowto_____inthispassage.A.sendorreceivealetterbyemailB.setupafreeemail-boxC.setupone’semailaddressD.readtheemailonanycomputerintheworld30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?6/6A.Ifyouhavenomoney,youcan’tapplyforabox.B.Peoplecansendmessageswithinseveralsecondsbyemail.C.Youcanalsoreceiveanemailwithoutusingamailbox.D.Ifyouwanttosendanemail,youhavetoinformthepostoffice.CThereportcametotheBritishonMay21,1941.ThGermanbattleshipBismarck,themostpowerfulwarshipintheworld,wasmovingoutintotheAtlanticOcean.HertasktodestroytheshipscarryingsuppliesfromtheUnitedStatestowar-tornEngland.TheBritishhadfearedsuchatask.NowarshiptheyhadcouldmatchtheBismarckinspeedorinfirepower.TheBismarchhaseight15-inchgunsand81smallerguns.Shecouldmoveat30nauticalmile（海里）anhour.Shewasbelievedtobeunsinkable.However,theBritishhadtosinkher.TheysentoutataskforceheadedbytheirbestbattleshipHoodtohuntdowntheBismarck.OnMay24,theHoodfoundtheBismarck.ItwasameetingthattheGermancommanderLuetjensdidnotwanttosee.HisordersweretodestroytheBritishshipsthatwerecarryingsupplies,buttostayawayfromafightwithBritishwarships.Thebattledidn’tlastlong.TheBismarck’sfirsttorpedo（鱼雷）hittheHood,whichwentdowntakingallbutthreeofher1,419menwithher.Butinthefight,theBismarckwasslightlydamaged（损坏）.HercommanderdecidedtorunforrepairstoFrance,whichhadatthattimebeentakenbytheGermans.TheBritishforcefollowedher.However,becauseoftheBismarck’sspeedandtheheavyfog,thelostsightofher.Fortwodays,everyBritishshipintheAtlantictriedtofindtheBismarck,butwithnosuccess.Finally,shewassightedbyaplanefromIreland.TryingtoslowtheBismarckdownsothattheirshipscouldcatchupwithher,theBritishfiredatherformtheair.TheBismarckwashit.OnthemorningofMay27,thelastbattlewasfought.FourBritishshipsfiredontheBismarck,andshewasfinallysunk.41.TheBismarcksailedintotheAtlanticOcean_____.A.tosinktheHoodB.tocutoffAmericansuppliestoBritainC.togaincontrolofFranceD.tostopBritishwarshipsreachingGermany42.ManypeoplebelievedthattheBismarckcouldnotbedefeatedbecauseshe_____.A.wasfastandpowerfulB.hadmoremenonboardC.wasunderLuetjens’commandD.hadbiggergunsthanotherships43.Welearnfromthetextthaton24May_____.A.theBritishwonthebattleagainsttheBismarckB.theBismarckwonthebattleagainsttheBritishC.theBritishgunfiredamagedtheBismarchseriouslyD.theBismarcksucceededinkeepingawayfromtheBritish44.LuetjenstriedtosailtoFranceinorderto_____.A.havetheshiprepairedB.jointheotherGermansC.gethelpfromtheFrenchD.getawayfromtheBritish45.WhichofthefollowingistheimmediatecauseofthesinkingoftheBismarck?A.TheBritishairstrikes.B.ThedamagedonebytheHood.C.GunfirefromtheBritishwarships.D.Luetjen’sdecisiontorunforFrance.四、单词拼写(每空1分，共10分)1.Pressureisamajorproblemof________（现代的）life,soweneedtolearntodealwithit.2.Ittookhimalongtimetogetusedtothe__________（南方的）climate.6/63.Shehaschangedalot.Icouldhardlyr__________heronfirstsight.4.Hegotajobinaforeigncompanyafterheg____________fromuniversity.5.WiththehelpofTom,Mary_________(终于)workedoutthemathsproblem.6.Iamnotf_______withthesmalltown.Canyoushowmethewaytothebusstation?7.Lifewouldbeverydifficultwithout___________(电).8.Asweallknow,Italyisa__________(欧洲)country.9.Productsofhighq_______sellwellinthemarket.10.Itwasthesecondtimethathehadbeenelectedas________（总统）五、根据中文提示填空（每题2分，共10分）1.直到战争完毕他才意识到自由的重要性。________________thewarwasover________he_________theimportanceoffreedom.2.这是我第一次用英语与外国人交谈。Itis_______________________thatI_____________withaforeignerinEnglish.3.据说运气在他的成功中起了很重要的作用._____________________thatluck_______animportant______inhissuccess.4.他下决心大学毕业以后经商。Hehas______________hismindtogointobusinessafterleavingcollege.5.我认为有必要在2022年奥运会之前提高我们的英语口语。Ithink________________________improveourspokenEnglishbeforethe2022OlympicGames六，翻译以下句子（每题3分，共15分）1，如果你不想和我在一起，你就收拾东西走人。2，他直接去了纽约，没有在香港停留。3，当我们发现山洞时已是深夜。4，我无法表达我现在的感觉。5，事实上父母都不希望子女有麻烦。七，写作（20分）请你写一篇题为“我们的班长”的短文。简况如下：[写作内容]1，她叫李敏，个子高，身体好，很活泼。她各科成绩都好，喜欢体育活动，又能歌善舞。2，她刚进校时，在英语学习上遇到不少困难。但她不怕苦，不怕难，努力把英语学好。3，她严于律己，乐于助人，是大家学习的好典范。[写作要求]1，必须用五个句子表达全部的内容。2，文章的题目已给出。OurMonitor参考答案一、1-5BBBCA6-10AABCD11-15ADABA16-20CADDC二、21-25ABADD26-30ACDAB三、31-35ABDAB36-40CDDAB41-45BABAC四、modern,southern,recognize,graduated,finally,familiar,electricity,European,quality,president6/6五、1.Notuntil,did,realize2.thefi4rsttime,havetalked/spoken3.Itissaid,plays,part4.madeup5.itnecessaryto六，1，Ifyoudon'twanttostaywithme,youcanpackupandgo.2,HewentstraighttoNewyork,withoutstoppinginHongkong.3,Itwasmidnightwhenwefoundthecave,4,Ican'texpresshowIfeel/Iamfeelingatthemoment.5,Asamatteroffact,parentsdon'twanttheirchildrentobeintrouble.七，写作LiMin,atall,healthyandlivelygirl,isourmonitor,whonotonlydoeswellinallsubjectsbutalsoisfondofportsandgoodatsinginganddancing.LiMinworkshardinEnglishandsheisactiveinclassanddoesalotofpracticeafterclass.Atthebeginning,whenshecametotheschool,shehadquitealotofdifficultieswiththelanguage,butshewasnotafraidofthemandalwaystriedhardtoovercomethem.Nopains,nogains,sowithgreateffortsshemademuchprogressinEnglishstudy.Inaddition,LiMinismodestandalwaysreadytohelpothers,whilesheisverystrictwithherselfinherworkanddailylifeandshesetsallofusafineexample.6/6