高一英语第二学期第一次五校联考

高一英语第二学期第一次五校联考高一英语试卷本试卷考试时间120分钟分值120分第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。然后涂在答题卡上.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1ThereasonwhythemandidnotgotoDrRoger'slecturewasthat____________AhedidnotlikeDrRoger'slectureBhewaslateforthelectureChehadtodosomehomework2Wheredoyouthinkthebookisnow?AInthekitchenBUnderthechairCOntheshelf3WhatprobablyisMrSmith?AThewoman'sbossBThewoman'sworkmateCThewoman'shusband4Whatdoyoulearnfromtheconversation?AThemanhasalreadygoneonhistripBThemanhasquitepreparedforhistripCThemanmustpackasuitcase5Howfarawayistheuniversity?AMorethanonebusstopBAbout300metersCLessthanonebusstop第二节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.然后涂在答题卡上.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Whatdidthemandolastsummer?AHewenttovisitaFrenchschoolBHetaughtchildreninaFrenchschoolCHelearnedaforeignlanguage7Whatdoyouthinkthewomanwillprobablydo?ATakeaFrenchcourseBGotoFranceCHaveaholidayinFrance听第7段对话，回答8至10题8Howmuchdoesthecompanypaythemanforthefirstyear?A$15,000B$10,500C$12,5009WhoisMrThomasmostprobably？AThewoman'shusbandBTheman'steacherCThedirectorofthatdepartment10WhichthefollowingisNOTtrue?AThemanhasnoexperienceinthejobheisaskingforBThemanisgoodathislessonatcollege9/9CThemanknowshewillgetthejobinthatcompanynextJune听第8段对话，回答11至14。11Whatwerethehotelslikeinthatcity?AGoodbutexpensiveBCoolanddirtyCCheapandgood12Wheredothetwospeakerslive?AInChinaBInCanadaCIntheUnitedStates13WhatisthebestthingtobuyinKamloops?ADressesBNecklacesCComputers14Whatdothetwospeakerswanttodo?ATalktotheBrownsBMakeajourneytoCanadaCGoabroadtolearnEnglish听第9段对话，回答15至1715Whogavethenickname“BigApple”totheNewYorkCity?ASomepaintersBSomemusiciansCSomepeoplevisitingNewYork16Whatisthewomanespeciallyinterestedin?AAnartshowBAplayCAmusician17Whatdoyouthinktheword“Apple”in“BigApple”refersto?AAfamouscityBAsplendidtheatreCAwonderfulconcert听第10段对话，回答18至2018Whatdoyouthinkisthespeaker？AAwriterBAdesignerCAprofessor19Howmanybooksshouldstudentsreadbeforewriting?AItdoesnotmatterhowmanyBMorethantwoCOneortwo20Whatdoesthespeakerhopestudentshavedone?AHavealreadycompletedthepapersBHavehadagoodvacationCHavebegunwritingthepapersearlier第二部分英语知识综合运用第一节，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上，将该项涂黑.（共15小题，每题1分,满分15分）21.Someonereportedobservingastranger____________hishouse.A.enterB.toenterC.toenteringD.entered22.Thepriceofoilhas_________sharplyto$12abarrel.A.risenB.raisedC.beenrisenD.beenraised23.---Arealltelephonenumbers_______inthedirectory?---Yes,all________Jane’s.A.listed;includingB.listed;includedC.including;includesD.beinglisted;including24.Hehasnoidea_________sheleftwithoutaword.A.ifB.whyC.howD.that25.HenryVIIsetastandardfor______peopleweretospeakEnglish.A.whyB.whetherC.whenD.how26.---DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?9/9--__________A.Iwouldratheryoudidnotactually.B.ItisnotallowedhereC.Yeah！Ilovepets.D.No,youcannot.27.He________metocometomybirthdayparty,butuntilitwasoverhedidn’tappearatall.A.askedB.toldC.agreedD.promised28.Canyoutellme_________________lastnight?A.whatwasthematteroutsideB.whatwasmatteroutsideC.whatthematterwasoutsideD.whatiswrongoutside29.Throughout______history,______EnglishlanguageismadeupoftheruleseachgroupofpeoplebroughttoBritainwiththem.A.the,theB./,theC.the,/D./,/30.Iamtoldtoguessthemeaningofanunknownword,butmyquestionis_______Istillcan’tunderstanditsmeaning.A.thatifB.whetherwhyC.howifD.whatif31.Whypleasantsmellsdonotreducepaininmanisaquestionstill_______byscientists.A.answeredB.beingansweredC.tobeansweredD.thatanswered32.Excusemeforbreakingin,______Ihavesomenewsforyou.A.soB.andC.butD.yet33.HestartedtolearnEnglishin1990andintheyears________hekeptonusingitinhiswork.A.followingB.followedC.followD.thatfollowed34.Shecan’thelp______forherfamilyoften,soshecan’thelp______whylifeissohard.A.working;wonderingB.work;wonderingC.working;wonderD.towork;towonder35.Tom,togetherwithhisclassmates,______becauseof_______theschoolrules.A.waspunished,obeyingB.werepunished,obeyingC.waspunished,breakingD.werepunished,breaking第二节完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）Mr.Brown,thewifeofafamousdoctor,wasgoodatcooking.OncetheBrownsinvitedsomeoftheirfriendstolunch.Mrs.Brownthoughtitwasagoodchanceforherto___36___howwonderfullyshecouldcook,soshe___37___anewwayofcookingafishdish.Shewasquitepleasedwithherselfwhenthedishwas___38___.“Ihavenevercookedsuch___39___dishbefore!”shethought.Asthedishwasvery___40___sheputitneartheopenwindowtocoolforafewminutes.But,severalminutes___41___,whenshecameback___42___it,shewasshocked(震惊)tofindtheneighbor’scat,Chester,atthedish.Shewasintimetostopthecat___43___itwastoolate.Whenalltheguestssat,thedinnerbegan.Thefishdish___44___reallywonderfulandeveryone___45___itverymuch.Theytalkedandlaughed___46___fouro’clock.Attheendoftheafternoon,whenshewasaloneagain,Mrs.Brownfelt___47___butalsohappy.Shesatinachairnearawindowtohavea___48___.Shehappenedtolookdown___49___thewindow,andsawsomething___50___alittleanimalinthegarden.“Oh,itisChester.Dear,sheisdead!Why?Thefishdishmustbebad!Whatwill___51___to9/9myfriends?”shewasfrightened.Immediatelyshetelephonedherhusbandfor___52___.Thedoctortoldhertotelephone___53___ofthegueststomeethimatthehospitalassoonashecould.Finallythedangerwas___54___.Onceagain,Mrs.Brownwasaloneinherchairinthesittingroom,stilltiredbutnolongerhappy.Justthenthetelephonerang,itwasher___55___whocried,“Oh,Mrs.Brown,Chesterisdead.Shewaskilledbyacarandsomeoneputitinyourgarden.”36.A.enjoyB.showC.makeD.say37.A.didB.madeC.triedD.found38.A.readyB.goneC.finishingD.already39.A.anexpensiveB.anexcellentC.aterribleD.apretty40.A.hotB.coldC.warmD.heat41.A.earlyB.earlierC.laterD.late42.A.withB.toC.forD.after43.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.until44.A.tastedB.waseatenC.feltD.looked45.A.ateB.enjoyedC.hadD.ateup46.A.atB.fromC.toD.till47.A.worriedB.sadC.tiredD.sorry48.A.breadB.breakC.breathD.stop49.A.throughB.throughoutC.pastD.out50.A.asB.seemC.toseemD.like51.A.changeB.happenC.becomeD.come52.A.thoughtB.adviceC.waysD.ideas53.A.bothB.anyC.allD.each54.A.endB.awayC.overD.passed55.A.husbandB.doctorC.neighborD.guest第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。ABamboo(竹子)isoneofnature’s(自然)mostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistreportedonebambooplantwhichgrew1.5metres(4feet)in24hours!BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboo.Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetres(1foot)across.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.9/9Bamboohasbeenusedtomakemanythingssuchashatsandkitchentools(厨房用具).Becauseitisstrong,bambooisalsousedtobuildbuildings.ManyAsiancountrieshaveusedbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingsandsupporting(支撑)newbuildingsandbridgeswhiletheyarebeingbuilt.InAfrica,poorfarmersaretaughthowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaytofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Bamboopipes(管子)helppoorfarmersbringwatertotheirthirstyfieldswithoutspendingalotofmoney.56.Howisbamboolikegrass?A.Itgrowsquickly.B.It’swood.C.itiseasytocutD.Itisverythin57.Thoughyoucanseebambooeverywhere,itdoesn’tgrow.A.inChinaB.inEuropeC.onmountainsD.inAfrica58.WhyisbamboousedbyAfricanpoorfarmers?Because.A.itischeapB.ithasdifferentcoloursC.itisstrongD.ithasbeenusedbyAsians59.Bamboopipescan.A.makemoneyB.betreesC.growquicklyD.carrywater60.InAsia,bamboohasbeenusedfor.A.ashorttimeB.manythousandsofyearsC.manyhundredsofyearsD.about100yearsBMacaoisonlyfortymilesfromHongKonganditiseasytoreach.Youcangettherebysea.Itisaninterestingplaceandithadalonghistory.MacaoispartofChinaandmostpeoplelivingthereareChinese.ThefirstEuropeanstogotoMacaocamefromPortugal.MorethanfourhundredyearsagothePortuguesewenttheretotradewithChina.Somesettledandmadetheirhomesthere.Theybuiltstrongfortstoguardthecityandtheharbor.Theyalsobuiltchurches,schools,hospitalsandotherplaces.Slowlythecitygrew.PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.TodaymanypeoplevisitMacao.Someonlygotheretowatchdog-racingormotor-racingortogamblewiththeirmoney.ButMacaoisaquietandpeacefulplace.Itispleasantjusttowalkaroundandlookatoldbuildingsandforts.Youfeelyouarebackintheolddays.Ofcourse,someofthebuildingsarenowinruins.TheChurchofSt.Paulhasonlythefrontwallwithmanystepsleadinguptoit.Butitisstillinterestingtosee.9/9Whenyouarehotandtired,therearesmallcoolgardenstorestin.whenyouarehungry,therearegoodrestaurantswithmanykindsoffood.Nearbytherearesomeislands,whicharealsoniceandareeasytogetto.ThereiscertainlyalottodoinMacao.61.Macaoiseasytogettobecause_______.A.itispartofChinaandmostpeoplethereareChinese.B.itisaninterestingplace.C.itisveryfastandcheapbyseaD.itisnotfarawayfromHongKong.62.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?　A.PortuguesewerethefirstEuropeanstogotoMacao.　B.somePortuguesesettledinMacaoandmadetheirhomeshalfacenturyago.　C.thecityMacaogrewslowly　D.peoplethereputupstrongfortstodefendthecity.63.YoufeelinMacaoyouarebackintheolddaysbecause_____　A.someofthebuildingsarenowinruins.　B.youcanwatchdog-racingormotor-racing.　C.youcangoaboutandlookattheoldbuildingsandfortswithpleasure.　D.itisapeacefulplace.64.Wherewillyouhaveabreakwhenyoufeelwornout?　A.Ingoodrestaurants.B.Insmallcoolgardens.　C.Onsomeislands.D.Inbeautifulparks.65.Thewriter’sideaseemstobethat_____.　A.peoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.　B.PortuguesewerewillingtodobusinessinChina.　C.peopleinMacaoservegoodfood.　D.Macaoisaquietandpeacefulplacewithalottoseeandtodo.CYearsago,whenIstartedlookingformyfirstjob,wiseadvised,“Barbara,beenthusiastic!Enthusiasmwilltakeyoufurtherthananyamountofexperience.”Howrighttheywere!“Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm.”wroteRalphWaldoEmerson.Itisthepastethathelpsyouhangontherewhenthegoingtough.Itistheinnervoicethatwhispers,“Icandoit!”whenothersshout,“No,youcan’t!”IttookyearsandyearsfortheearlyworkofBararaMcClintock,ageneticistwhowonthe1983NobelPrizeinmedicine,tobegenerallyaccepted.Yetshedidn’tstopworkingonherexperiments.Workwassuchadeeppleasureforherthatsheneverthoughtofstopping.Weareallbornwithwide-eyed,enthusiasticwonderanditisthischildlikewonderthatgivesenthusiasticpeoplesuchyouthfulair,whatevertheiragewas.At90,cellistPalbloCasslswouldstarthisdaybyplayingBach.Asthemusicflowedthroughhisfingershisstoopedshoulders9/9wouldstrengthenandjoywouldreappearinhiseyes.AsauthorandpoetSamueiUlmanoncewrote,“Yearswrinkletheskin,buttogiveupenthusiasmwrinklesthesoul.”Enthusiasticpeoplealsolovewhattheydo,regardlessofmoneyorpower.PatriciaMellrath,retireddirectoroftheMissouriRepertoryTheatreinKansasCity,wasonceaskedwhereshegotherenthusiasm.Shereplied,“Myfather,alawyerlongagotoldme,InevermadeadimeuntilIstoppedworkingformoney.”Ifwecannotdowhatweloveasafull-timecareer,wecanasahobby.ElizabethLaytonwas68beforeshebegantodraw.Thisactivityendedperiodsofdepressionthathadtroubledherforatleast30years,andthequalityofherledonecritictosay,“I’mtemptedtocallLaytonagenius.”Wecan’taffordtowastetearson“might-have-beens”.Weneedtoturnthetearsintosweataswegoafter“what-can-be”.Weneedtoliveeachmomentwhole-heartedly,whichalloursenses-includingpleasureinthesweetsmellofaback-yardgarden,thesimplepictureofasix-year–old,thebeautyofarainbow.66.WhatistheChinesefor“Enthusiasm”?A.热情B.色彩C.惰性D.金钱67.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraph?A.Enthusiasmcangiveyoucourageandstrengthindifficulttimes.B.Ifyoudon’thaveenthusiasm,youcanachievenothing.C.Enthusiasticpeopleneverconsidermoneyandfame.D.Enthusiasticpeoplecangaingreatfameandhonor.68.TheauthormentionscellistPabloCasalsinthethirdparagraphtoshowthat____A.musiccanarousepeople’senthusiasmB.enthusiasmcangivepeopleinspirationneededtosucceedC.enthusiasmcankeeppeoplefeelyoungD.enthusiasmcankeeppeoplehealthy69.Howmanyexamplesaregiveninthepassagetoshowtheimportanceofenthusiasm?A.ThreeB.TwoC.FourD.Five70.Theauthormainlywantstosaythat_________A.enthusiasmpeoplenevergetoldB.enthusiasmcanmakeyousucceedandenjoylifeC.enthusiasmismoreimportantthanexperienceD.enthusiasmcangivepeoplemoresuccessandfame.任务型阅读(每空1分，共10分)（注意大小写，每空不只一词）Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowedpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchthetourismhelpthecountry'seconomy.Itis9/9importanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattractstourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewell-beingoflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly.peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry'seconomycansuffer.Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businesscanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,first-classroads,andothersupportfacilitiesneededbytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternationalclasstourismhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Iftheroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotelwilllosemoney.Title:1._____________AdvantageslDevelopingeconomyl4.________________lAdvancing5._______l6.________employment2___________lHavingabadeffectonother7._________lBringingover-crowdednesslCausingpressure8._______3_______________lLargehotell9.________l10.________lOthersupportfacilitiles第四部分：书面表达（25分）下面4幅图描述的是Tom和Mike的一次经历，请你根据图画内容和文字提示写一篇100字左右的短文。参考词汇：游戏机室，网吧：cybercafé/computerbarAtpresent,playingcomputergamesisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithpeople,9/9especiallywithschoolstudents.TakeTomandMikeforexample.Everyday___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高一英语试卷答案第一部分听力（每题1分,满分20分）1-5CBABA6-10CABBA11-15CABBB16-20AACBC第二部分英语知识综合运用第一节（共15小题，每题1分,满分15分）21-25AAABD26-30ADABD31-35CCDBC第二节完型填空（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）36-40BCABA41-45CCBAB46-50DCBAD51-55BBDCC第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）56-60ABADC61-65DBCBD66-70AACCB任务型阅读(每空1分，共10分)（注意大小写，每空不只一词）71。Tourism72。Disadvantages73.Conditions74.Keepingthecustomsandbeauty75.thewell-beingeconomyoflocalpeople76.IncreasingBringing77.industries78.ontraffic79.Airports80.First-classroads第四部分：书面表达（25分）Onepossibleversion:Atpresent,playingcomputergamesisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithpeople,especiallywithschoolstudents.TakeTomandMikeforexample.Everydayafterschool,theygotothecomputerbartoplaygamestilllateatnight,andtheyoftenhaveacompetitiontoseewhowinsmorescores.Once,Tomdidn’tgohomeuntileleveno’clockatnight.Whenhegothome,hetoldhismotherthathehadbeengoingoverhislessons.Poormom！Shebelievedhimandcookedtwoeggsforhim.“Takemorecareofyourselfasyouworktoohard,mydearson.”ButTom’sfaceturnedredathismother’spraise.Laterhemadeuphismindtoworkreallyhard.9/9