黑龙江省大庆十中高一英语上学期第二次月考试题

大庆十中2022-2022学年度高一英语第二次质量检测全卷满分120分考试时间90分钟第I卷（满分70分）第一部分阅读理解（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项1.Therewillbeanewschool,________1,000,000squaremetersinourtown.A.coveringB.takingC.coversD.takes2._______,peoplearebeginningtorealizehowseriousthesituationis.A.Fortunate　B.FortunatelyC.BeingfortunateD.Beingfortunately3.Anoticewas________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.sentup　B.givenupC.setupD.putup4.Theywill________foodandclothing________thehomelesspeople.A.offer,withB.supply,toC.supplied,forD.provided,that5.The________airisbadforourhealth.A.pollutedB.pollutingC.topolluteD.pollution6.________outofthewindow,Isawsomestudentsplayingthere.A.TolookB.LookedC.LookingD.Look7.Heismuch________atsingingthanhisbrother.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best8.Mybrotherhas________thearmyforthreeyears.A.joinedB.joinedC.beentoD.beenin9.Hedidn’trealizehehadforgottenhisbag________theplanehadtakenoff.A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.or10.Notuntiltheteachercamein________talking.A.thestudentsstoppedB.thestudentsdidstopC.didthestudentsstopD.thestudentsdidn’tstop第二节（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文；从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADicklivedinEngland.OnedayinDicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“l’mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweek,becauseI’vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon’tknowyet”Dickanswered.“PleasesendImeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn’thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo’clockandsaid,“Nowl’mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”-8-\nHefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn’trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”ButthedriverofthetaxididnotknowsoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”11. Dick flew to New York becauseA. he went there for a holidayB.he hadwork thereC. he went there for sightseeingD. his home was there12.Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A. Because she didn’t know his address yet.B. Because she wanted to go to NewYork, too.C. Because she might send him another telegram. D.Because she couldn’t leave herhusband by himself in NewYork.13. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager ofhis hotel.  B.The police office.      C.The taxi driver.  D.Hiswife.BEveryoneworries.Buthowdoyoudealwithyourworries?Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,youcantakethesethreestepstodealwithyourworries:1.Trytofindoutwhatyou’reworriedaboutSometimes,youwillknowwhatyou’reworriedabout.Othertimes,youmightnot.Trytofinditoutfirst;ifyoucan’t,youcanaskforhelp.2.ThinkofwaystomakeitbetterThereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon’tsolveyourproblem.Gradesatschoolareoftentopworriesforkids.Ifyou’reworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:★Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?★HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn’tatest?★DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?★HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithafriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo:writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorher,etc.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchoosetheonethatgetsyourfriendback.3.AskforhelpWhenyou’reworried,itcanhelptofindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparents,friends,orteachersforhelp.14.Howmanystepsofdealingwithyourworriesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Seven.15.Whenyoudon’tknowwhatyou’reworriedabout,________.A.youshouldtrytofinditoutB.youcan’taskforhelp-8-\nC.youdon’tneedtothinkofwaysD.youcansitthereworrying16.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whoisoftenworriedB.whenpeopleareworriedC.howtodealwithourworriesD.whatkindofworriespeoplehaveCIstartedoutinlifewithfewadvantages.Ididnotgraduatefromhighschool.Iworkedatmenial（不体面的）jobs.Ihadlimitededucation,limitedskillsandalimitedfuture.AndthenIbeganasking,"Whyaresomepeoplemoresuccessfulthanothers？"Thisquestionchangedmylife.Overtheyears,Ihavereadthousandsofbooksandarticlesonthesubjectsofsuccessandachievement(成就).Itseemsthatthereasonsfortheseaccomplishmentshavebeendiscussedandwrittenaboutformorethantwothousandyears,ineverypossibleway.Onequalitythatmostphilosophers,teachersandexpertsagreeonistheimportanceofself﹣discipline（自律）.AsAlTomsiksummarizedityearsago,"Successistonsofdiscipline."Someyearsago,IattendedaconferenceinWashington.ItwasthelunchbreakandIwaseatingatanearbyfoodfair.TheareawascrowdedandIsatdownatthelastopentablebymyself,eventhoughitwasatableforfour.Afewminuteslater,anoldergentlemanandayoungerwomanwhowashisassistantcamealongcarryingtraysoffood,obviouslylookingforaplacetosit.Withplentyofroomatmytable,Iimmediatelyaroseandinvitedtheoldergentlemantojoinme.Hewashesitant,butIinsisted.Finally,thankingmeashesatdown,webegantochatoverlunch.ItturnedoutthathisnamewasKopKopmeyer.Asithappened,Iimmediatelyknewwhohewas.Hewasalegendinthefieldofsuccessandachievement.KopKopmeyerhadwrittenfourlargebooks,eachofwhichcontained250successprinciplesthathehadobtainedfrommorethanfiftyyearsofresearchandstudy.Ihadreadallfourbooksfromcovertocover,morethanonce.Afterwehadchattedforawhile,Iaskedhimthequestionthatmanypeopleinthissituationwouldask,"Ofalltheonethousandsuccessprinciplesthatyouhavediscovered,whichdoyouthinkisthemostimportant?”Hesmiledatmewithatwinkleinhiseye,asifhehadbeenaskedthisquestionmanytimes,andreplied,withouthesitating,"ThemostimportantsuccessprincipleofallwasstatedbyThomasHuxleymanyyearsag.Hesaid,'Dowhatyoushoulddo,whenyoushoulddoit,whetheryoufeellikeitornot.'"Hewentontosay,"Thereare999othersuccessprinciplesthatIhavefoundinmyreadingandexperience,butwithoutself﹣discipline,noneofthemwork."17.WhydidthewriteraskthequestioninParagraph2?　　A.Becausehewasn'tsatisfiedwithhimself．B.Becausehewasapersonofself﹣discipline．C.Becausehedislikethosesuccessfulpeople．D.Becausehewantedtosharehisideaonsuccess．18.Whatmadethewriterinvitetheoldergentlemantojoinhim?　　A.Hisgreatkindness．-8-\nB.Thengentleman'sfame．C.Hiseagernessforsuccess．D.Thegentleman'sgoodmanners．19.Whatarethefourlargebooksabout?　　A.PersonalchangesB.ThesecretofsuccessC.SayingsofwisdomD.Thegentleman'slegend.20.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?　　A.TheMagicofReadingB.AnUnexpectedConversationC.AQuestionthatChangedMyLifeD.ThePowerofSelf-discipline第三节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinfacetofacecommunicationtherearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.21Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosendaskyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.22.Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.23Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.24Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistakewhetheritisastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.25Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended.It’snotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmaritalstatus.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformationdon'tasksuchquestions.A. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson’sface.C.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.D.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobe-8-\ntreated.E.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.F.YoushouldeitherignorethepersonoruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessagesG.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Makingfriendsisaskill,likemostskills,it26withpractice.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingto27someaction.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon’tmakefriendsstayingathome28.Joiningacluborgroup,talkingtothosewholikethesamethings29youdoismucheasier,orjoinsomeone30someactivity.Manypeopleare31whentalkingtonewpeople.32all,meetingstrangersmeansseeingtheunknown.Anditishuman’snaturetofeelabit33abouttheunknown.Mostoffearsaboutdealing34newpeoplecomefromdoubtsabout35.Weimagineotherpeopleare36us–findingustootallortooshort,toothisorthat.Butdon'tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourself37youare,andtrytomakeothersfeelathome.You'llallfeelmorecomfortable.Trytoactself-confident(自信的)even38youdon'tfeelthatwaywhenyou39aroomfullofstrangers.Trytolook40atotherpeopleandsmileand41something,don'twaitfor42persontostartaconversation.Justmeetingsomeone43doesnotmeanthatyou'llmakefriendswiththatperson.44isbasedonmutual(相互的)likingsand“giveandtake".Ittakestimeto45.26.A.produces  B.improvesC.movesD.races27.A.takeB.makeC.doD.carry  28.A.lonely  B.yourselfC.aloneD.withyou 29.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what 30.A.with    B.inC.on   D.to31.A.nervousB.excitedC.pressedD.worried  32.A.AtB.ForC.InD.After33.A.unhappyB.unusualC.uncomfortableD.unfit34.A.with  B. toC.forD. on35.A.yourselfB.himselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves36.A.talkingB.sayingC.judgingD.laughing37.A.likeB.asC. whereD. that-8-\n38.A.whenB. isC. asD. what39.A.come   B. goC. enter  D. move40.A.upwardsB.directlyC.bravelyD.happily41.A.speak  B.talk  C. sayD. call42.A.other  B. theotherC. another  D. others43.A. old    B. youngC.newD.little44.A.RelationB.FriendshipC.ConnectionD.Feeling45.A.developB.startC.keepD.change第II卷（非选择题满分50分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）46.TherearetimesIneedtogotothecountryside.47.WiththeSpringFestival(approach),westillcan’tdecidewheretogo.48.Wehopeyoucancomeupwithan(attract)advice.49.Theboywentouttoplay,(leave)hishomeworkunfinished.50.Thatwasthesecondtimethathe(visit)thisuniversity.51.Iwaslate,but(fortunate)theclasshadnotstarted.52.Thescientistsaretryingnewapproachto(do)theexperiment.53.Itwasnotuntilhecamebackfromworkhefoundhissonwaslost.54.Thecrimerateinthiscityis(frighten),sosheisveryfrightenedofbeingaloneathome.55.Manypeoplethinkthatpricesofdailygoods________(buy)throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共10处语言错误。每句一处错误，每处仅一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：（1）每个错误及其修改均仅限一词；（2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。56.Morethanonequestionwereraisedatthemeeting.57.Iwillgiveyoumybookinexchangeofyourknife.58.ComparewithTom,Bobismuchtaller.59.Ifeltexhaustingaftercovering40miles.60.ExchangegiftsisoneofthemodernwaysofcelebratingtheChristmas.61.Overthepastthreemonths,IhavebeentravelledBeijingtwice.62.Theteachertoldusanewapproachtorememberthearticle.-8-\n63.Thechildrenlikethestorytellingbytheteacher.64.Thereareafewabandoninggardensinthedistance.65.Itissaidheistheexpertinchemistry.第二节书面表达（满分25分）你的外国朋友Peter寒假要来你的家乡(大庆)旅游，请写一篇电子邮件，介绍你的家乡。需要包含以下信息点：历史；人口（293万人）；位置(黑龙江省西南部)；环境，可以适当增加细节。短语补充：1.作为…而出名：beknownas…2.坐落于：belocatedin3.有…人口：haveapopulationof…4.占地面积：coveranareaof…-8-\n答案-大庆十中2022-2022学年度高一英语第二次质量检测单选：1-5:ABDBA6-10:CCDBC阅读理解：11-15:BADBA16-20:CAABD七选五：21-25:DBFCG完形填空：26-30:BACAB31-35:ADDAD36-40:CBACB41-45:CBCBA语法填空：46.when47.approaching48.attractive49.leaving50.hadvisited51.fortunately52.doing53.that54.frightening55.bought改错：56.Morethanonequestionwereraisedatthemeeting.questions57.Iwillgiveyoumybookinexchangeofyourknife.for58.ComparewithTom,Bobismuchtaller.Compared59.Ifeltexhaustingaftercovering40miles.exhausted60.ExchangegiftsisoneofthemodernwaysofcelebratingtheChristmas.Exchanging61.Overthepastthreemonths,IhavebeentravelledBeijingtwice.been去掉62.Theteachertoldusanewapproachtorememberthearticle.remembering63.Thechildrenlikethestorytellingbytheteacher.told64.Thereareafewabandoninggardensinthedistance.abandoned65.Itissaidheistheexpertinchemistry.加that-8-