2021-2022学年山东省济南市商河县八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、听力测试(30分)A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Whatsportsdoyoulike?B.Whatanimalsareindanger?C.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?2.A.Howmuchmoneydoyouwant?B.Howmanybooksdoeshehave?C.Howoftendotheyhaveasportsmeeting?3.A.IlikelisteningtoChinesemusic.B.Ilikeswimminginthepool.C.Ilikereadinginthelibrary.4.A.Doyourhomeworkplease.B.Don'teatintheclassroom.C.Don'tthrowrubbishhereandthere.5.A.Ididthatlastsummer.B.Ithinkchildrencanhelpwithhouseworkathome.C.Iwenttherelastyear.在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.Whatwillthegirldoatthemusicfestival?A.Playthepiano.B.Playtheviolin.C.SingEnglishsongs.7.What'swrongwithMichael'sfather?A.Hehurthisleftlegbadly.B.Hehurthisrightlegbadly.C.Hehurthisheadbadly.8.What'sTomdoingnow?A.Readingamagazine.学科网(北京)股份有限公司\nB.ListeningtomusicC.Cleaningthekitchen.9.What'sthegirl'sweekendplan?A.Togoshopping.B.Tovisitthemuseum.C.Toplaysports.10.Whatdoestheboylikebest?A.Singing.B.Drawing.C.Dancing.在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。(听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间)11.(7.5分)(1)Whatwilltheboydowithhisoldthings?A.Givethemaway.B.Throwthemaway.C.Haveayardsale.(2)Howlonghasthegirlhadherbike?A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.(3)Whydoesthegirlwanttosellherbike?A.Becauseit'sold.B.Becauseshehasanewone.C.Becauseshe'llmovetoanothercity.(4)HowlonghastheboyhadhisiPadMini?A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfiveyears.(5)WhohasboughtaniPadfortheboy?学科网(北京)股份有限公司\nA.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisbrother.在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。(听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间)12.(7.5分)(1)WhatdoesKateusuallydoafterdinner?A.Shedoesthedishes.B.Shetakesawalk.C.Shewashesclothes.(2)WheredidKatefindthebag?A.Inthepark.B.Onherwayhome.C.Inthecinema.(3)WhatdidKatedoaftershefoundthebag?A.Shetookthebagaway.B.Shemadeacall.C.Shegaveittohermother.(4)WhatdidtheyoungmanwanttogiveKateforfindinghislostbag?A.Gifts.B.Food.C.Money.(5)HowdoesKatefeelwhenshehelpsthepeopleintrouble?A.Happy.B.Excited.C.Worried.一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)13.(15分)Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hewassobadtohispeoplethat(1) likedhim.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜莺)andshecouldsingvery(2) .学科网(北京)股份有限公司\nOneday,theemperorheardaboutthislittlebird'sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguards(侍卫)to(3) hertohim.Assoonastheemperorheardthenightingale'svoice,hesaid,"Put(4) inagoldencage(金笼子),soshecanstayandsingforme(5) Iwanttohearher."Thelittlebirdwas(6) aboutjuststayinginthecage,(7) shestoppedsingingoneday.Theemperorwasveryangry.He(8) somepeopletomakearobotbirdforhim.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,too.Theemperorbecamehappy.Soontherobotbirdbecamebroken.It(9) sangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorwas(10) .Oneafternoon,while(11) inbed,theemperorwantedittosingagain.Buttherobotbirdcouldn'tsinganymore.Suddenly,the(12) flewtothewindow.Shebegantosinghermostbeautifulsong.Hearingthat,theemperorwasveryhappy!Hebecame(13) dayafterday.Aftertheemperorwaswell,he(14) alotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplerespectedhimforhisloveand(15) .(1)A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody(2)A.loudlyB.terriblyC.beautifullyD.badly(3)A.leaveB.bringC.throwD.pass(4)A.herB.himC.themD.us(5)A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however(6)A.gladB.unhappyC.surprisedD.peaceful(7)A.orB.butC.ifD.so(8)A.orderedB.putC.trainedD.used(9)A.atfirstB.oneanotherC.nolongerD.atbirth(10)A.sleepyB.illC.busyD.interested(11)A.lyingB.shoppingC.sleepingD.swimming(12)A.robotB.guardC.girlD.nightingale(13)A.shorterB.tallerC.betterD.worse学科网(北京)股份有限公司\n(14)A.changedB.spokeC.studiedD.sang(15)A.beautyB.kindnessC.successD.achievement二、补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)14.(5分)A:Hi,Robert.Whatareyoudoing?B:(1) A:Oh,TomSawyer.Thisisthebookourteacheraskedustoreadlastmonth.B:Right.(2) A:Yes,Ihavealreadyfinishedreadingit.B:(3) Ihavejustfinishedreadinghalfofit.Ithinkitisreallyinteresting.A:Yes.Mostofourclassmateslikeitverymuch.B:(4) A:No,Ihaven't.ButIhavedonethemostdifficultpartofthebookreport.B:Howgreatyouare!(5) Wemustfinishthebookreportinaweek.(1)A.Iamlisteningtoastory.B.Iamcleaningupthecitypark.C.Iammakingthebed.D.IamreadingTomSawyer.(2)A.Haveyoufinishedreadingityet?B.Didyoustarttoreadit?C.Whataboutyou?D.Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?(3)A.Ihavehaditforthreeyears.B.Youreadsofast.C.Itwasreallygood.D.Iwenttherelastyear.(4)A.What'sthematter?B.WhatshouldIdo?学科网(北京)股份有限公司\nC.CouldIgooutfordinner?D.Haveyoufinishedthebookreport?(5)A.Iwastakingashower.B.Youlooktired.C.IthinkIshouldhurryup.D.Iwanttowatchoneshowfirst.三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)15.(10分)Youcanalwaysfindthismedicineinpeople'smedicinebox.runnynose,wateryeyes,headache,sneezing(打喷嚏)HowtouseitWarning:12yearsoldandover.Don'tgiveittochildrenunder2orpeoplewithaheartproblem;2tablets(药片)every6hours.Notmorethan8tabletsin24hours;Childrenfrom2~12.Takethemedicine30minutesbeforethemeal;1tabletevery6hours.Keepatroomtemperature.(1)WhoCAN'Ttakethemedicine? 学科网(北京)股份有限公司\nA.B.C.D.(2)Six﹣year﹣oldBillcantake tabletsaday.A.2B.4C.6D.8(3)Theunderlinedword"Warning"means "inChinese.A.警告B.参考C.重复D.忘记(4)WhichisRIGHTaboutthemedicine? A.Itisforchildrenonly.B.Weshouldtakeitbeforemeals.C.Wecanputitinthefridge.D.Oldpeoplewithaheartproblemcantakeit.学科网(北京)股份有限公司\n(5)Wherecanwefindthereadingabove? A.Inastorybook.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inamagazine.D.Onamedicinebottle.16.(10分)Weneedtotalkalotwithourfriendsandfamilytobuildgoodrelationships(关系)inourlife.Howcanweimproveourtalkingskills?Herearefourwaysforyoutolearn.1.Neverspeakwhentheotherpersonisspeaking.Ifyoudothis,it'sjustlikesaying,"Idon'tcarewhatyou'resaying.WhatIhavetosayismoreimportant."2.Don'tfinishotherpeople'swords.Studiesshowthatdoingthiswillmakepeopleloseinterestintalkingwithyoubecauseyou'retakingcontroloftheconversation(谈话).3.Repeat(重复)whattheotherpersonsaid.Toshowyouhavereallyunderstoodsomeone,saywhattheyhavejustsaidbeforeyoutellthemyouridea.4.△Bylookingattheotherpersonintheeye,youareshowingthatyouareinterestedinwhatthey'resaying.Thisalsohelpsyoulistenmorecarefully.(1)Inordertoimproveourtalkingskills,howmanywaysarementioned(提到)inthispassage? A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(2)Whenothersarespeaking,it'sbetterto .A.saysomethingimportantB.lookatthegroundC.listentothemwithoutspeakingD.helpthemfinishtheirwords(3)Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthetext?,(Pl=Paragraph1…) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司\nA.B.C.D.(4)Repeatingothers'wordsisawayto .A.keeptheconversationgoingB.showyourunderstandingC.showyourideasD.startanewtalk(5)Wecanput in△inparagraph5.A.Keepeyecontact.B.Knowyourfriends.C.Talkabouthobbies.D.Usebodylanguage.17.(10分)(2022•章丘区三模)OnedaywhenIleftabookstoreandwalkedonthestreet,Isawawomanstandingoutsidethepostoffice.Shelookedpaleandworried.Istoppedandaskedifsheneededhelp.Shetoldmethatherfootwashurtingandshehadtogotothehospitalrightaway,buttherewasnotaxi.Iwantedtomakeatriptoafoodstorelaterthatday.Iaskedthe学科网(北京)股份有限公司\nwomanwhereshewasgoing.Shetoldmethenameofahospitalwhichwasactuallyonthewaytothefoodstore.SoIsaid,"Mycarisparkednearby.Howaboutmygivingyouaride?Itwillsaveyousometimeandmoney."Sheagreedgratefully.Whenwegottothehospital,shethankedmeagainandagain.ThenIwenttothefoodstoreandpickedupwhatIwentfor.AsIwaswaitingatthecheckout,themanbehindmesaidthathehadacoupon(优惠券)for20%offanythinginthestore.Hegavemebecausehehadanextra(额外的)oneandhewantedtodogoodthingstoothers!Ithankedhimandlethimgoaheadofmeinlinetocheckout.Eachactioncreatesaripple(涟漪)thatfinallycomesbacktous.Doyoubelieveit?(1)Wheredidthewritermeetthewoman? A.Nearthehospital.B.Outsidethepostoffice.C.NearthefoodstoreD.Nearthebookstore.(2)Whydidthewomanlookworried? A.Shecouldn'tfindanyoneforhelp.B.Shethoughtitexpensivetotakeataxi.C.Shedidn'tknowwhichhospitaltogoto.D.Therewassomethingwrongwithherfoot.(3)Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethewriter? A.Kind.B.Brave.C.Honest.D.Clever.(4)Themangavethewriteracouponinthefoodstoreinorderto .A.makefriendswiththewriterB.getarideinthewriter'scarforfreeC.goaheadofthewriteratthecheckoutD.dosomethingkindforotherpeople学科网(北京)股份有限公司\n(5)Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus? A.Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.B.Nomancandotwothingsatonce.C.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.D.Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves.18.(10分)BecauseoftheCOVID﹣19pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情),manystudentsacrossChinaaretakingonlineclassesfromhome.LiuYining,ateenagerfromJiangsu,startedanewhobby,recordinghislifeduringthelockdown(居家隔离).For28days,theseventh﹣graderfromJingchengSchoolinSuzhouIndustrialParkkeptadiary."TodayIwenttodothenucleicacidtest(核酸检测)forasecondtime.Ilinedupfortwohours.Itwassocold!Butthemedicalworkersmustbeevenmoretired.""Ifellinlovewithropeskipping(跳绳).TodayIdid1,470skipsin10minutes.Anewrecordforme!""Today,oneofmyclassmatesforgottoturnoffthemicrophoneduringouronlineclass.Everyonelaughedoutloudwhenheshouted'Mom,I'mhungry!'Howembarrassing!"Someofthediariesarehundredsofwordslong,whilesomearejustafewlines.Butallarefullofhumorandpositiveenergy."Nomatterhowhardlifeis,it'simportanttoliveinthemoment,"LiusaidtoJiangsuTV."Theworldisfullofuncertainty,butthebestthingwecandoistokeepanupbeatattitude."(1)What'sLiuYining'snewhobby? A.Doingskips.B.Takingonlineclasses.C.Keepingadiary.D.Laughingoutloud.(2)HowwastheweatherwhenLiuYiningwenttodothenucleicacidtest? A.Itwascool.B.Itwashot.学科网(北京)股份有限公司\nC.Itwaswarm.D.Itwascold.(3)HowmanyskipsdidLiuYiningdoper(每)minute? A.20.B.147.C.1470.D.10.(4)Whatarethediariesfullof? A.Humorandpositiveenergy.B.Anupbeatattitude.C.Uncertainty.D.Thenucleicacidtest.(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A.LiuYiningcomesfromJingchengSchool.B.Themedicalworkersmustbeevenmoretired.C.Allthediariesarehundredsofwordslong.D.Thebestthingwecandoistokeepanupbeatattitude.四、词语填空(20分)A.阅读短文,在横线上填上一个恰当的单词或者用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。19.(10分)(1) November1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewprogramcalledMonkey.Mostof(2) (they)werehearingthisstoryforthe(3) (one)time.However,thisstoryisnotnewto(4) (China)children.TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthe(5) (tradition)ChinesebookJourneytotheWest.TheMonkeyKingcanmake(6) (change)tohisshapeandsize.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecan'tturn(7) (him)intoaperson.TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedthechildrenofChinaformany(8) (year).AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecame(9) (interest)inreadingthisstory(10) thecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.学科网(北京)股份有限公司\n五、B.阅读短文,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。20.(10分)Mygrandpalovesplayingchess.Everydayhe(1) (play)chesswithhisfriends.Lastweek,he(2) (come)tovisitusinCanada.Nobodyherecouldplaychesswithhim.Oneday,Ifoundmygrandpa(3) (sit)quietlyonachair,doingnothing.Iknewhewaslonely.Whynot(4) (teach)himtoplayonlinechessonmycomputer?"Grandpa,someone(5) (wait)foryoutoplaychess."Isaid."Really?"hiseyesopenedwide.I(6) (take)himtothecomputerinmyroomandtaughthimhow(7) (play)chessonline.Atfirst,hewasslow.Afterseveraltimes,he(8) (become)better."Howinterestingitis!"hecriedexcitedly.Nowheisgoodat(9) (play)chessonline.He(10) (make)alotoffriendsontheInternet.Mygrandfatherismuchhappierthanbefore.五、阅读理解七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)21.(10分)Lastweekendourgeographyteacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip.Hewroteletterstosomehotelsthere.Intheend,hechoseAllyHotel.Wehadaterribletrip!(1) Mr.Readdrovetheschoolbus.Thejourneytookmanyhours!Someofuswereasleeponthewaybecausewegotupveryearlyinthemorning.(2) Thenitstartedtorainheavily.OnSundaymorning,whenwewentdownstairsforbreakfast,wegotasurprise.(3) Thenatlunchtime,oneoftheboysfellintotheriver.Luckily,(4) Heheardhisshoutsandranouttosavehim.TheSundayafternoonwasterrible,too.Twogirlsdidn'ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.Theygotlost.(5) Mr.Readshoutedatthembecausehewasveryangry.WereturnedtoourcityonSundayevening.Wewerecold,wetandtired.Neveragain!A.Wewereveryhappy.学科网(北京)股份有限公司\nB.Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming.C.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen.D.Welefthomeat7:00onSaturdaymorning.E.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.F.WefinallyarrivedinGreentownatnearly11:30pm.G.WegotupearlyonSundaymorningandlookedoutside.六、书面表达(30分)A)请你根据下列图画中提供的信息,用完整的句子回答问题。(每小题2分,10分)22.(2分)A: ?B:Yes.Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear.23.(2分)A. ?B.Yes,sure.24.(2分)A:Whatwasyourbrotherdoingwhentherainstormcame?B: .25.(2分)A:What'sthematterwithBob?B: .学科网(北京)股份有限公司\n26.(2分)A: ?B:Ihavehaditforthreeyears.七、B)作文(20分)27.(20分)在英语课上,同学们就"Howtobeahelpfulstudentforoursociety?"话题展开了讨论。请你根据如表讨论结果写一篇英语作文,并谈谈自己的想法。地点做法你的想法学校努力学习;和谐相处……家里勤做家务;关爱家人社会保护环境;乐于助人注意:(1)文章必须包括表中全部内容,可适当增加细节;(2)想法至少在两句以上;(3)词数:80词左右;(4)短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:社会societyRecently,we'vediscussedabouthowtobeausefulstudentforoursociety.________学科网(北京)股份有限公司\n参考答案与解析一、听力测试(30分)A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Whatsportsdoyoulike?B.Whatanimalsareindanger?C.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?【分析】略【解答】略2.A.Howmuchmoneydoyouwant?B.Howmanybooksdoeshehave?C.Howoftendotheyhaveasportsmeeting?【分析】略【解答】略3.A.IlikelisteningtoChinesemusic.B.Ilikeswimminginthepool.C.Ilikereadinginthelibrary.【分析】略【解答】略4.A.Doyourhomeworkplease.B.Don'teatintheclassroom.C.Don'tthrowrubbishhereandthere.【分析】略【解答】略5.A.Ididthatlastsummer.B.Ithinkchildrencanhelpwithhouseworkathome.C.Iwenttherelastyear.【分析】略【解答】略在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。学科网(北京)股份有限公司\n6.Whatwillthegirldoatthemusicfestival?A.Playthepiano.B.Playtheviolin.C.SingEnglishsongs.【分析】略【解答】略7.What'swrongwithMichael'sfather?A.Hehurthisleftlegbadly.B.Hehurthisrightlegbadly.C.Hehurthisheadbadly.【分析】略【解答】略8.What'sTomdoingnow?A.Readingamagazine.B.ListeningtomusicC.Cleaningthekitchen.【分析】略【解答】略9.What'sthegirl'sweekendplan?A.Togoshopping.B.Tovisitthemuseum.C.Toplaysports.【分析】略【解答】略10.Whatdoestheboylikebest?A.Singing.B.Drawing.C.Dancing.【分析】略【解答】略学科网(北京)股份有限公司\n在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。(听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间)11.(7.5分)(1)Whatwilltheboydowithhisoldthings?A.Givethemaway.B.Throwthemaway.C.Haveayardsale.(2)Howlonghasthegirlhadherbike?A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.(3)Whydoesthegirlwanttosellherbike?A.Becauseit'sold.B.Becauseshehasanewone.C.Becauseshe'llmovetoanothercity.(4)HowlonghastheboyhadhisiPadMini?A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfiveyears.(5)WhohasboughtaniPadfortheboy?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisbrother.【分析】略【解答】略在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。(听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间)12.(7.5分)(1)WhatdoesKateusuallydoafterdinner?A.Shedoesthedishes.学科网(北京)股份有限公司\nB.Shetakesawalk.C.Shewashesclothes.(2)WheredidKatefindthebag?A.Inthepark.B.Onherwayhome.C.Inthecinema.(3)WhatdidKatedoaftershefoundthebag?A.Shetookthebagaway.B.Shemadeacall.C.Shegaveittohermother.(4)WhatdidtheyoungmanwanttogiveKateforfindinghislostbag?A.Gifts.B.Food.C.Money.(5)HowdoesKatefeelwhenshehelpsthepeopleintrouble?A.Happy.B.Excited.C.Worried.【分析】略【解答】略一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)13.(15分)Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hewassobadtohispeoplethat(1) D likedhim.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜莺)andshecouldsingvery(2) C .Oneday,theemperorheardaboutthislittlebird'sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguards(侍卫)to(3) B hertohim.Assoonastheemperorheardthenightingale'svoice,hesaid,"Put(4) A inagoldencage(金笼子),soshecanstayandsingforme(5) A Iwanttohearher."Thelittlebirdwas(6) B aboutjuststayinginthecage,(7) D shestoppedsingingoneday.Theemperorwasveryangry.He(8) A somepeopletomakearobotbirdfor学科网(北京)股份有限公司\nhim.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,too.Theemperorbecamehappy.Soontherobotbirdbecamebroken.It(9) C sangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorwas(10) B .Oneafternoon,while(11) A inbed,theemperorwantedittosingagain.Buttherobotbirdcouldn'tsinganymore.Suddenly,the(12) D flewtothewindow.Shebegantosinghermostbeautifulsong.Hearingthat,theemperorwasveryhappy!Hebecame(13) C dayafterday.Aftertheemperorwaswell,he(14) A alotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplerespectedhimforhisloveand(15) B .(1)A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody(2)A.loudlyB.terriblyC.beautifullyD.badly(3)A.leaveB.bringC.throwD.pass(4)A.herB.himC.themD.us(5)A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however(6)A.gladB.unhappyC.surprisedD.peaceful(7)A.orB.butC.ifD.so(8)A.orderedB.putC.trainedD.used(9)A.atfirstB.oneanotherC.nolongerD.atbirth(10)A.sleepyB.illC.busyD.interested(11)A.lyingB.shoppingC.sleepingD.swimming(12)A.robotB.guardC.girlD.nightingale(13)A.shorterB.tallerC.betterD.worse(14)A.changedB.spokeC.studiedD.sang(15)A.beautyB.kindnessC.successD.achievement【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一位皇帝喜欢听夜莺的歌声,就把她装在金笼子里。夜莺有一天不唱了。皇帝让人做了一只机器鸟。突然皇帝病了,机器鸟也坏了,这时夜莺来了,唱出优美的歌声。皇帝好了。从此他改变了很多,对他的人民也善良了。【解答】(1)代词辨析。A:有人;B:任何人;C:大家;D:没有人。根据上文Hewas学科网(北京)股份有限公司\nsobadtohispeople(他对他的人民是如此的糟糕)可知,没有人喜欢他。故选D。(2)副词辨析。A:大声地;B:糟糕地;C:优美地;D:坏地。根据上文therewasalittlenightingale(有一只小夜莺)可知,它是擅长唱歌的鸟儿,所以很优美的歌唱。故选C。(3)动词辨析。A:离开;B:带来;C:扔;D:传递。根据下文hertohim(她到他面前)可知,bringsb/sthtosb带来某人某物到某人处。故选B。(4)代词辨析。A:她;B:他;C:他们;D:我们。根据上文shecouldsing(她能唱)可知,是把夜莺放在金笼子里。故选A。(5)疑问词辨析。A:无论何时;B:无论哪里;C:无论什么;D:然而。根据下文Iwanttohearher(我想要听她)可知,是无论何时。故选A。(6)形容词辨析。A:高兴的;B:不快乐的;C:惊讶的;D:和平的。根据下文shestoppedsingingoneday(有一天她停止唱歌了)可知,夜莺不高兴了。故选B。(7)连词辨析。A:或者;B:但是;C:如果;D:因此。根据上文juststayinginthecage(只是待在笼子里)可知,因此她不唱歌了。故选D。(8)动词辨析。A:命令;B:放;C:训练;D:使用。根据下文makearobotbirdforhim.(为他制做了一只机器鸟)可知,国王命令一些人。故选A。(9)短语辨析。A:首先;B:互相;C:不再;D:出生。根据上文Soontherobotbirdbecamebroken(很快机器鸟坏了)可知,她不再唱优美的歌曲了。故选C。(10)形容词辨析。A:欲睡的;B:病的;C:忙碌的;D:感兴趣的。根据下文Aftertheemperorwaswell(在国王好了之后)可知,是生病了。故选B。(11)动词辨析。A:躺;B:购物;C:睡觉;D:游泳。根据上文theemperorwasill(国王生病了)可知,国王躺在床上。故选A。(12)名词辨析。A:机器人;B:守卫;C:女孩;D:夜莺。根据下文Shebegantosinghermostbeautifulsong(她开始唱最优美的歌曲)可知,是夜莺飞回来了。故选D。(13)形容词辨析。A:较矮的;B:较高的;C:较好的;D:更坏的。根据上文Hearingthat,theemperorwasveryhappy(听到夜莺的歌声,国王非常开心)可知,国王一天天的好起来。故选C。(14)动词辨析。A:改变;B:说;C:学习;D:唱。根据下文becamekindtohispeople(对人民善良)可知,说明国王改变了。故选A。(15)名词辨析。A:美丽;B:仁慈;C:成功;D:成就。根据上文Fromthenon,allhispeoplerespectedhim学科网(北京)股份有限公司\n(从那时起,所有的人民都尊敬他)可知,是因为他的爱心和仁慈。故选B。二、补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)14.(5分)A:Hi,Robert.Whatareyoudoing?B:(1) D A:Oh,TomSawyer.Thisisthebookourteacheraskedustoreadlastmonth.B:Right.(2) A A:Yes,Ihavealreadyfinishedreadingit.B:(3) B Ihavejustfinishedreadinghalfofit.Ithinkitisreallyinteresting.A:Yes.Mostofourclassmateslikeitverymuch.B:(4) D A:No,Ihaven't.ButIhavedonethemostdifficultpartofthebookreport.B:Howgreatyouare!(5) C Wemustfinishthebookreportinaweek.(1)A.Iamlisteningtoastory.B.Iamcleaningupthecitypark.C.Iammakingthebed.D.IamreadingTomSawyer.(2)A.Haveyoufinishedreadingityet?B.Didyoustarttoreadit?C.Whataboutyou?D.Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?(3)A.Ihavehaditforthreeyears.B.Youreadsofast.C.Itwasreallygood.D.Iwenttherelastyear.(4)A.What'sthematter?B.WhatshouldIdo?C.CouldIgooutfordinner?D.Haveyoufinishedthebookreport?学科网(北京)股份有限公司\n(5)A.Iwastakingashower.B.Youlooktired.C.IthinkIshouldhurryup.D.Iwanttowatchoneshowfirst.【分析】本文是一则关于阅读图书(《汤姆•索亚历险记》)的对话。【解答】(1)根据上文问句"你在做什么"以及下文回答"《汤姆•索亚历险记》"可知,设空处应是回答正在阅读一本书的表达。因此D项表述"我正在阅读《汤姆•索亚历险记》"符合题意。故选D。(2)根据答语"是的,我已经读完了"可知,设空处应是询问对方是否读完这本书的表达。因此A项表述"你读完了吗"符合题意。故选A。(3)根据下文"我只读完一半了"可知,设空处应是表达对于对方已经读完的看法。因此B项表述"你读得这么快"符合题意。故选B。(4)根据下文"不,我没有。但是我已经完成了读书报告中最难的部分。"可知,设空处应是询问对方是否完成读书报告的表达。因此D项表述"你完成读书报告了吗"符合题意。故选D。(5)根据下文"我们必须在一周后完成读书报告"可知,设空处还是谈论读书报告的表达。因此C项表述"我想我应该快点了"符合题意。故选C。三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)15.(10分)Youcanalwaysfindthismedicineinpeople'smedicinebox.runnynose,wateryeyes,headache,sneezing(打喷嚏)HowtouseitWarning:12yearsoldandover.Don'tgiveittochildrenunder2orpeoplewith学科网(北京)股份有限公司\naheartproblem;2tablets(药片)every6hours.Notmorethan8tabletsin24hours;Childrenfrom2~12.Takethemedicine30minutesbeforethemeal;1tabletevery6hours.Keepatroomtemperature.(1)WhoCAN'Ttakethemedicine? C A.B.C.D.(2)Six﹣year﹣oldBillcantake B tabletsaday.A.2B.4C.6D.8(3)Theunderlinedword"Warning"means A "inChinese.A.警告学科网(北京)股份有限公司\nB.参考C.重复D.忘记(4)WhichisRIGHTaboutthemedicine? B A.Itisforchildrenonly.B.Weshouldtakeitbeforemeals.C.Wecanputitinthefridge.D.Oldpeoplewithaheartproblemcantakeit.(5)Wherecanwefindthereadingabove? D A.Inastorybook.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inamagazine.D.Onamedicinebottle.【分析】本篇文章主要是对一种药物的服用说明以及注意事项等的介绍。【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据runnynose,wateryeyes,headache,sneezing(打喷嚏)(流鼻涕、流眼泪、头痛、打喷嚏)可知,C选项所代表的的情况找不到药。故选C。(2)推理判断题。根据Childrenfrom2~12;1tabletevery6hours(2~12岁儿童;每6小时1片药。)可知六岁的比尔每天可以吃24÷6×1=4片药。故选B。(3)词义猜测题。根据Don'tgiveittochildrenunder2orpeoplewithaheartproblem;(不要给2岁以下的儿童或有心脏病的人服用)可知此处Warning应该是"警告"的含义。故选A。(4)细节判断题。根据Takethemedicine30minutesbeforethemeal(饭前30分钟吃药)可知,我们应该在饭前吃这种药。故选B。(5)推理判断题。根据Youcanalwaysfindthismedicineinpeople'smedicinebox.(你总能在人们的药箱里找到这种药。)runnynose,wateryeyes,headache,sneezing(打喷嚏)(流鼻涕、流眼泪、头痛、打喷嚏)Howtouseit(如何使用)可知,本篇文章主要是对一种药物的服用说明以及注意事项等的介绍,所以应该是出现在在药瓶上。故选D。16.(10分)Weneedtotalkalotwithourfriendsandfamilytobuildgoodrelationships(关系)inourlife.Howcanweimproveourtalkingskills?Herearefourwaysforyoutolearn.1.Neverspeakwhentheotherpersonisspeaking.Ifyoudothis,it'sjustlikesaying,"I学科网(北京)股份有限公司\ndon'tcarewhatyou'resaying.WhatIhavetosayismoreimportant."2.Don'tfinishotherpeople'swords.Studiesshowthatdoingthiswillmakepeopleloseinterestintalkingwithyoubecauseyou'retakingcontroloftheconversation(谈话).3.Repeat(重复)whattheotherpersonsaid.Toshowyouhavereallyunderstoodsomeone,saywhattheyhavejustsaidbeforeyoutellthemyouridea.4.△Bylookingattheotherpersonintheeye,youareshowingthatyouareinterestedinwhatthey'resaying.Thisalsohelpsyoulistenmorecarefully.(1)Inordertoimproveourtalkingskills,howmanywaysarementioned(提到)inthispassage? D A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(2)Whenothersarespeaking,it'sbetterto C .A.saysomethingimportantB.lookatthegroundC.listentothemwithoutspeakingD.helpthemfinishtheirwords(3)Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthetext?,(Pl=Paragraph1…) D A.B.学科网(北京)股份有限公司\nC.D.(4)Repeatingothers'wordsisawayto B .A.keeptheconversationgoingB.showyourunderstandingC.showyourideasD.startanewtalk(5)Wecanput A in△inparagraph5.A.Keepeyecontact.B.Knowyourfriends.C.Talkabouthobbies.D.Usebodylanguage.【分析】本文主要介绍了如何和人更好地谈话的几个方法。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Howcanweimproveourtalkingskills?Herearefourwaysforyoutolearn.(怎样才能提高自己的说话技巧?这里有四种方法供你学习。)可知共四种方法。故选D。(2)理解判断题。根据Neverspeakwhentheotherpersonisspeaking.Ifyoudothis,it'sjustlikesaying,"Idon'tcarewhatyou'resaying.WhatIhavetosayismoreimportant."(别人说话的时候千万不要说话。如果你这样做,就像说,"我不在乎你在说什么。我要说的话更重要。")可知别人说话的时候,不要说话认真听会更好。故选C。(3)文章结构题。根据Howcanweimproveourtalkingskills?Herearefourwaysforyoutolearn.(怎样才能提高自己的说话技巧?这里有四种方法供你学习。)可知第一段引出文章话题,后面四段分别讲述四种方法,为总分结构。故选D。(4)细节理解题。根据Repeat(重复)whattheotherpersonsaid.Toshowyouhavereally学科网(北京)股份有限公司\nunderstoodsomeone,saywhattheyhavejustsaidbeforeyoutellthemyouridea.(重复对方说的话。为了表示你已经真正理解了某人,在告诉他们你的想法之前,先说他们刚刚说过的话。)可知重复别人的话能展示出你理解了他。故选B。(5)理解判断题。根据后文Bylookingattheotherpersonintheeye,youareshowingthatyouareinterestedinwhatthey'resaying.(看着对方的眼睛,表明你对他们说的话感兴趣。)可推知这个方法是关于眼神交流的。故选A。17.(10分)(2022•章丘区三模)OnedaywhenIleftabookstoreandwalkedonthestreet,Isawawomanstandingoutsidethepostoffice.Shelookedpaleandworried.Istoppedandaskedifsheneededhelp.Shetoldmethatherfootwashurtingandshehadtogotothehospitalrightaway,buttherewasnotaxi.Iwantedtomakeatriptoafoodstorelaterthatday.Iaskedthewomanwhereshewasgoing.Shetoldmethenameofahospitalwhichwasactuallyonthewaytothefoodstore.SoIsaid,"Mycarisparkednearby.Howaboutmygivingyouaride?Itwillsaveyousometimeandmoney."Sheagreedgratefully.Whenwegottothehospital,shethankedmeagainandagain.ThenIwenttothefoodstoreandpickedupwhatIwentfor.AsIwaswaitingatthecheckout,themanbehindmesaidthathehadacoupon(优惠券)for20%offanythinginthestore.Hegavemebecausehehadanextra(额外的)oneandhewantedtodogoodthingstoothers!Ithankedhimandlethimgoaheadofmeinlinetocheckout.Eachactioncreatesaripple(涟漪)thatfinallycomesbacktous.Doyoubelieveit?(1)Wheredidthewritermeetthewoman? B A.Nearthehospital.B.Outsidethepostoffice.C.NearthefoodstoreD.Nearthebookstore.(2)Whydidthewomanlookworried? D A.Shecouldn'tfindanyoneforhelp.B.Shethoughtitexpensivetotakeataxi.C.Shedidn'tknowwhichhospitaltogoto.D.Therewassomethingwrongwithherfoot.学科网(北京)股份有限公司\n(3)Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethewriter? A A.Kind.B.Brave.C.Honest.D.Clever.(4)Themangavethewriteracouponinthefoodstoreinorderto D .A.makefriendswiththewriterB.getarideinthewriter'scarforfreeC.goaheadofthewriteratthecheckoutD.dosomethingkindforotherpeople(5)Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus? A A.Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.B.Nomancandotwothingsatonce.C.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.D.Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves.【分析】文章通过一件事情告诉我们帮助别人就是在帮助自己。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据OnedaywhenIleftabookstoreandwalkedonthestreet,Isawawomanstandingoutsidethepostoffice.(一天,当我离开一家书店走在街上时,我看到一个女人站在邮局外面。)可知作者在邮局外面遇到这个女人。故选B。(2)细节判断题。根据Shetoldmethatherfootwashurtingandshehadtogotothehospitalrightaway,buttherewasnotaxi.(她告诉我她的脚很痛,她必须马上去医院,但没有出租车。)可推断出这个女人看起来着急是因为她的脚受伤了。故选D。(3)判断推理题。根据SoIsaid,"Mycarisparkednearby.Howaboutmygivingyouaride?Itwillsaveyousometimeandmoney."(所以我说:"我的车就停在附近。我载你一程怎么样?这会节省你一些时间和金钱。")可推断出"善良的"最能描述作者。故选A。(4)细节理解题。根据Hegavemebecausehehadanextra(额外的)oneandhewantedtodogoodthingstoothers!(他给了我,因为他有一个额外的,他想为别人做好事)可知这个男人在食品商店给作者一张优惠券是因为他想为别人做好事。故选D。(5)主旨大意题。根据Eachactioncreatesaripple(涟漪)thatfinallycomesbackto学科网(北京)股份有限公司\nus.(每一个行为都会产生涟漪,最终会回到我们身边。)可知作者主要想告诉我们:一报还一报。故选A。18.(10分)BecauseoftheCOVID﹣19pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情),manystudentsacrossChinaaretakingonlineclassesfromhome.LiuYining,ateenagerfromJiangsu,startedanewhobby,recordinghislifeduringthelockdown(居家隔离).For28days,theseventh﹣graderfromJingchengSchoolinSuzhouIndustrialParkkeptadiary."TodayIwenttodothenucleicacidtest(核酸检测)forasecondtime.Ilinedupfortwohours.Itwassocold!Butthemedicalworkersmustbeevenmoretired.""Ifellinlovewithropeskipping(跳绳).TodayIdid1,470skipsin10minutes.Anewrecordforme!""Today,oneofmyclassmatesforgottoturnoffthemicrophoneduringouronlineclass.Everyonelaughedoutloudwhenheshouted'Mom,I'mhungry!'Howembarrassing!"Someofthediariesarehundredsofwordslong,whilesomearejustafewlines.Butallarefullofhumorandpositiveenergy."Nomatterhowhardlifeis,it'simportanttoliveinthemoment,"LiusaidtoJiangsuTV."Theworldisfullofuncertainty,butthebestthingwecandoistokeepanupbeatattitude."(1)What'sLiuYining'snewhobby? C A.Doingskips.B.Takingonlineclasses.C.Keepingadiary.D.Laughingoutloud.(2)HowwastheweatherwhenLiuYiningwenttodothenucleicacidtest? D A.Itwascool.B.Itwashot.C.Itwaswarm.D.Itwascold.(3)HowmanyskipsdidLiuYiningdoper(每)minute? B A.20.学科网(北京)股份有限公司\nB.147.C.1470.D.10.(4)Whatarethediariesfullof? A A.Humorandpositiveenergy.B.Anupbeatattitude.C.Uncertainty.D.Thenucleicacidtest.(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? C A.LiuYiningcomesfromJingchengSchool.B.Themedicalworkersmustbeevenmoretired.C.Allthediariesarehundredsofwordslong.D.Thebestthingwecandoistokeepanupbeatattitude.【分析】文章是疫情期间一名学生的生活日记。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据LiuYining,ateenagerfromJiangsu,startedanewhobby,recordinghislifeduringthelockdown(居家隔离).(来自江苏的少年刘怡宁开始了一项新的爱好,记录自己在封锁期间的生活。)可知她的新爱好是记日记。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据TodayIwenttodothenucleicacidtest(核酸检测)forasecondtime.Ilinedupfortwohours.Itwassocold!(今天我去做了第二次核酸测试。我排了两个小时的队。天气太冷了!)可知天气非常冷。故选D。(3)理解判断题。根据TodayIdid1,470skipsin10minutes.(今天我在10分钟内跳过了1470次。)可推知每分钟跳了147次。故选B。(4)细节理解题。根据Someofthediariesarehundredsofwordslong,whilesomearejustafewlines.Butallarefullofhumorandpositiveenergy.(有些日记长达数百字,而有些只有几行。但都充满了幽默和正能量。)可知日记都充满了幽默和正能量。故选A。(5)理解判断题。根据Someofthediariesarehundredsofwordslong,whilesomearejustafewlines.(有些日记长达数百字,而有些只有几行。)可知C项与文意不符。故选C。四、词语填空(20分)A.阅读短文,在横线上填上一个恰当的单词或者用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。19.(10分)(1) In November1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewprogram学科网(北京)股份有限公司\ncalledMonkey.Mostof(2) them (they)werehearingthisstoryforthe(3) first (one)time.However,thisstoryisnotnewto(4) Chinese (China)children.TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthe(5) traditional (tradition)ChinesebookJourneytotheWest.TheMonkeyKingcanmake(6) changes (change)tohisshapeandsize.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecan'tturn(7) himself (him)intoaperson.TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedthechildrenofChinaformany(8) years (year).AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecame(9) interested (interest)inreadingthisstory(10) of thecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.【分析】短文主要介绍了中国传统书籍《西游记》中的主要人物﹣﹣﹣﹣孙悟空。【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:1979年11月,英国的小学生可以观看一个名为"猴子"的新节目。在哪个月要用in,故填In。(2)考查代词。句意:大多数人都是第一次听到这个故事。of介词,后面要加代词宾格,故填them。(3)考查数词。句意:大多数人都是第一次听到这个故事。the+序数词,故填first。(4)考查形容词。句意:然而,这个故事对于中国的孩子来说并不陌生。Chinese形容词,修饰后面的名词children,故填Chinese。(5)考查形容词。句意:孙悟空是中国传统书籍《西游记》中的主要人物。traditional形容词,修饰后面的名词book,故填traditional。(6)考查名词。句意:孙悟空可以改变他的形状和大小。makechanges发生变化,故填changes。(7)考查代词。句意:但是除非他能藏起他的尾巴,否则他不能把自己变成一个人。himself他自己,故填himself。(8)考查名词。句意:但是除非他能藏起他的尾巴,否则他不能把自己变成一个人。many+名词复数,故填years。(9)考查形容词。句意:西方的孩子们开始对阅读这个聪明的猴王的故事感兴趣。becomeinterestedin对...感兴趣,故填interested。(10)考查介词。句意:西方的孩子们开始对阅读这个聪明的猴王的故事感兴趣。thestoryof....的故事,故填of。学科网(北京)股份有限公司\n五、B.阅读短文,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。20.(10分)Mygrandpalovesplayingchess.Everydayhe(1) plays (play)chesswithhisfriends.Lastweek,he(2) came (come)tovisitusinCanada.Nobodyherecouldplaychesswithhim.Oneday,Ifoundmygrandpa(3) sitting (sit)quietlyonachair,doingnothing.Iknewhewaslonely.Whynot(4) teach (teach)himtoplayonlinechessonmycomputer?"Grandpa,someone(5) arewaiting (wait)foryoutoplaychess."Isaid."Really?"hiseyesopenedwide.I(6) took (take)himtothecomputerinmyroomandtaughthimhow(7) toplay (play)chessonline.Atfirst,hewasslow.Afterseveraltimes,he(8) became (become)better."Howinterestingitis!"hecriedexcitedly.Nowheisgoodat(9) playing (play)chessonline.He(10) makes (make)alotoffriendsontheInternet.Mygrandfatherismuchhappierthanbefore.【分析】短文主要说的是作者叫爷爷在网上下棋的事。【解答】考查动词。(1)句意:每天他都和他的朋友下棋。playchess下棋,一般现在时,he做主语,动词要用第三人称单数,故填plays。(2)句意:上周,他来加拿大看望我们。come来,一般过去时态,动词要用过去式,故填came。(3)句意:一天,我发现我爷爷静静地坐在椅子上,什么也没做。findsbdoingsth发现某人做某事,故填sitting。(4)句意:为什么不在我的电脑上教他下国际象棋呢?whynot+动词原形,表示提出建议,故填teach。(5)句意:有人在等你下棋。waitfor等候,现在进行时,be+动词ing,故填arewaiting。(6)句意:我把他带到我房间的电脑前。take...to带到...,一般过去时态,动词要用过去式,故填took。学科网(北京)股份有限公司\n(7)句意:教他如何在网上下棋。playchess下棋,howtodosth,如何做某事,故填toplay。(8)句意:几次之后,他变得更好了。become变成,一般过去时态,动词要用过去式,故填became。(9)句意:现在他擅长在网上下棋。playchess下棋,begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事,故填playing。(10)句意:他在网上交了很多朋友。makeffriends交朋友,一般现在时,he做主语,动词要用第三人称单数,故填makes。五、阅读理解七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)21.(10分)Lastweekendourgeographyteacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip.Hewroteletterstosomehotelsthere.Intheend,hechoseAllyHotel.Wehadaterribletrip!(1) D Mr.Readdrovetheschoolbus.Thejourneytookmanyhours!Someofuswereasleeponthewaybecausewegotupveryearlyinthemorning.(2) F Thenitstartedtorainheavily.OnSundaymorning,whenwewentdownstairsforbreakfast,wegotasurprise.(3) C Thenatlunchtime,oneoftheboysfellintotheriver.Luckily,(4) B Heheardhisshoutsandranouttosavehim.TheSundayafternoonwasterrible,too.Twogirlsdidn'ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.Theygotlost.(5) E Mr.Readshoutedatthembecausehewasveryangry.WereturnedtoourcityonSundayevening.Wewerecold,wetandtired.Neveragain!A.Wewereveryhappy.B.Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming.C.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen.D.Welefthomeat7:00onSaturdaymorning.E.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.F.WefinallyarrivedinGreentownatnearly11:30pm.G.WegotupearlyonSundaymorningandlookedoutside.【分析】本文讲述了作者上周末经历的糟糕的旅行。学科网(北京)股份有限公司\n【解答】细节推理题。(1)根据上文讲述"上周末我们的地理老师李先生里德带我们去绿城进行学校旅行"和"我们在路上花费了许多时间,我们终于在晚上11:30左右到达了绿城"以及下文OnSundaymorning,whenwewentdownstairsforbreakfast,wegotasurprise.(星期天早上,当我们下楼吃早餐时,我们很吃惊。),结合选项,应说我们周六早上7点离开家。故选D。(2)根据上文Thejourneytookmanyhours!Someofuswereasleeponthewaybecausewegotupveryearlyinthemorning.(这次旅行花了好几个小时!我们中的一些人在路上睡着了,因为我们早上起得很早。)可知说的是旅行花费的时间,结合选项,应说我们终于在晚上11:30左右到达了绿城。故选F。(3)根据上文Thenitstartedtorainheavily.OnSundaymorning,whenwewentdownstairsforbreakfast,wegotasurprise.(然后开始下大雨。星期天早上,当我们下楼吃早餐时,我们很吃惊。)可知说的是下大雨,我们吃惊,结合选项,应说厨房里到处都是水。故选C。(4)根据上文Thenatlunchtime,oneoftheboysfellintotheriver.(午餐时间,其中一个男孩掉进了河里。)和下文Heheardhisshoutsandranouttosavehim.(他听到了喊声,跑出去救他。)可知说的是男孩掉进河里,被救了,结合选项,应说里德先生很擅长游泳。故选B。(5)根据上文Twogirlsdidn'ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.Theygotlost.(两个女孩没有告诉里德先生,就去了市中心。她们迷路了。)可知说的是两个女孩迷路了,结合选项,应说一名警察把她们带回了我们的旅馆。故选E。六、书面表达(30分)A)请你根据下列图画中提供的信息,用完整的句子回答问题。(每小题2分,10分)22.(2分)A: Haveyoueverbeentothezoo ?B:Yes.Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear.【分析】A:你去过公园吗?B:是的,我去过。我去年去的。【解答】根据答句和图片可知,问句为一般疑问句,提问"是否去过公园?"公园"译为"the学科网(北京)股份有限公司\nzoo","你曾经去过……"为"haveyoueverbeento...",是固定句型,一般疑问句将助动词have提前至句首。故填:Haveyoueverbeentothezoo?23.(2分)A. Couldyoupleasewashthebowl ?B.Yes,sure.【分析】A、你能洗一下碗吗?B、好的,当然可以。【解答】根据答语和图片提示可知,这里要用特殊疑问句,Couldyoupleasewashthebowl?"你能洗一下碗吗?"故填:Couldyoupleasewashthebowl。24.(2分)A:Whatwasyourbrotherdoingwhentherainstormcame?B: Hewassweepingthefloor/cleaningthehouse .【分析】A:当暴风雨来临的时候你的哥哥在做什么?B:他在扫地。【解答】根据所给图片可知图片上的人在扫地或打扫房子,"扫地"或"打扫房子"对应的英文是"sweepthefloor"或"cleanthehouse",此句表示暴风雨来临时正在做某事,故应用过去进行时。故填:Hewassweepingthefloor/cleaningthehouse。25.(2分)A:What'sthematterwithBob?B: Hehasatoothache .学科网(北京)股份有限公司\n【分析】A:怎么了,鲍勃?B:他牙痛。【解答】根据What'sthematterwithBob?怎么了,鲍勃?以及图片提示,可知他牙痛。He他,hasatoothache牙疼。故填:Hehasatoothache。26.(2分)A: Howlonghaveyouhadthetoy ?B:Ihavehaditforthreeyears.【分析】﹣﹣你买这个玩具多久了?﹣﹣我已经买了三年了。【解答】根据"forthreeyears"(三年),可知,上文在问你买了这个玩具多久了,应该使用"Howlong"(多久),首字母大写。"havehad"使用现在完成时,肯定句变为疑问句,其中第一人称要变为第二人称,并用疑问句语序"haveyouhadthetoy",所以此句应该为"Howlonghaveyouhadthetoy"(﹣﹣你买这个玩具多久了?)故填:﹣﹣Howlonghaveyouhadthetoy。七、B)作文(20分)27.(20分)在英语课上,同学们就"Howtobeahelpfulstudentforoursociety?"话题展开了讨论。请你根据如表讨论结果写一篇英语作文,并谈谈自己的想法。地点做法你的想法学校努力学习;和谐相处……家里学科网(北京)股份有限公司\n勤做家务;关爱家人社会保护环境;乐于助人注意:(1)文章必须包括表中全部内容,可适当增加细节;(2)想法至少在两句以上;(3)词数:80词左右;(4)短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:社会societyRecently,we'vediscussedabouthowtobeausefulstudentforoursociety.________【分析】【高分句型一】Inmyopinion,studyinghardtobeagoodchildisthemostimportant.在我看来,努力学习成为一个好孩子是最重要的。Inmyopinion在我看来.【高分句型二】Ifwelearnmore,wewilldobetterforoursociety.如果我们学到更多,我们将为我们的社会做得更好。if引导的条件状语从句。【解答】Recently,we'vediscussedabouthowtobeausefulstudentforoursociety.Herearetheresults.Weshouldstudyhardatschoolandlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclass.Alsowecangetalongwithourclassmates.(学校)Andinthesociety,wemustprotectourenvironmentanddon'tthrowabouttherubbish.It'simportanttogetreadytohelpothers.(社会)Then,athome,tobeagoodchild,weshouldhelpparentsdomorehouseworkandtalkwiththemoften.It'snecessarytocareaboutourfamilymembers.(家里)Inmyopinion,studyinghardtobeagoodchildisthemostimportant.【高分句型一】Ifwelearnmore,wewilldobetterforoursociety.【高分句型二】学科网(北京)股份有限公司\n学科网(北京)股份有限公司