山东省济南市高新区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

高新区2020—2021学年第二学期八年级期中学业水平测试英语试题选择题部分共105分Ⅰ.听力测试（30分）A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Hestoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.B.Theoldmanwassavedbythedoctorintime.C.Awomanwasshoutingforhelp.2.A.Pleaseputyourheaddown.B.Aronhadaseriousproblemin2003.C.Cindyhasaheadache.3.A.I’llhelptohandoutsomefood.B.Let’smakesomenotices.C.Luckyisagreathelper.4.A.Iwasbusylookingformyumbrella.B.Mikewaswaitingforthebus.C.Marywassleeping.5.A.CouldIhangoutwithfriends?B.Couldyoulendmeyourbook?C.CouldIwatchTV?B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6Whatwillthekiddo?A.Haveaparty.B.Haveatest.C.Haveaclass.7.Wherewilltheygo?A.After-schoolstudyprogram.B.Oldpeople’shome.C.Cityparks.8.Whatwasthefatherdoingatsevenyesterday?A.Readinganewspaper.B.Fixingupbrokenwindows.C.Havingdinner.9.WhydidMarylooktired?A.Shestayeduptoread.B.Shestayeduptoplay.C.Shestayeduptostudy.10.WhatwastheweatherinAlabama?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）11.WhenwasMarkwatchingTV?A.At4:00yesterdayafternoon.B.At6:00yesterdayafternoon.C.At5:00yesterdayafternoon.12.WhatisALionandaMouse?学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A.ATVprogram.B.Amovie.C.Asong.13.Whatwasthemousedoingatthebeginning?A.Playing,B.Singing.C.Sleeping.14.Whathappenedintheend?A.Thelionsavedthemouse.B.Thelionatethemouse.C.Themousesavedthelion.15.WhatdoesMarkthinkofALionandaMouse?A.It’sboring.B.It’sinteresting.C.It’sdifficulttounderstand.D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）16.WhendidJackgotoarestaurant?A.Onemorning.B.Oneafternoon.C.Oneevening.17.Wasthewaiterbusyatfirst?A.Yes,hewas.B.No,hewasn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.18.WhatdidthewaitersaytoJackwhengivinghimtheseconddrink?A.“Hereyouare.”B.“Payforit,please.”C.Nothing.19.HowmanydrinksdidthewaitergiveJack?A.One.B.Three.C.Five.20.WhatwasJack’strouble?A.Hehadastomachache.B.Hewasthirsty.C.Hehadnomoney.Ⅱ.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分）1.—Thesedayshehas________badcough.—Ihopehewillbebettersoon.A.anB.theC.aD./【答案】C2.—Whensomeonegets________trouble,Iwillhelpthem.—It’skindofyou.A.ofB.intoC.byD.to【答案】B3.—Yourshirtisbeautiful.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 —Thanks.It’smadeof________.A.stoneB.earthC.woodD.silk【答案】D4.Theoldmanis________soheneedsananimalhelpertoleadhisway.A.cleverB.deafC.blindD.excited【答案】C5.Atthetimeoftherain,Iwasmaking________waytoschool.A.myselfB.meC.myD.mine【答案】C6.Itisnecessaryforallofus________thehabitofthinkingbyourselves.A.developingB.developedC.developD.todevelop【答案】D7.—Whenyoucamein,whatweretheydoing?—They________intheroomwhenIcamein.A.wereplayingB.areplayingC.playedD.plays【答案】A8.—It’sraining________now.—Whatapity!Icanonlystayathome.A.quicklyB.heavilyC.clearlyD.slowly【答案】B9.Weallsatinthefrontoftheclass________wecouldseeclearly.A.sothatB.inordertoC.aslongasD.assoonas【答案】A10.—Iamafraidwewillmisstheearlybus.—Don’tworry.Wehave________timetomakeit.A.fewB.enoughC.littleD.many【答案】B11.—Kate,________upyourteacher,please.Shehassomethingtotellyou.—OK,mom.A.callsB.callingC.callD.tocall【答案】C学科网（北京）股份有限公司 12.—CanIkeepthebookalittlelonger?—Sorry.Youhaveto________itontime.A.sellB.borrowC.lendD.return【答案】D13.—Whenwillyouhangoutwithme,thisafternoonorthisevening?—________isOK.Iambusyallday.ABothB.NoneC.NeitherD.All【答案】C14.TheMonkeyKingcan’tturnhimselfintoaman________hecanhidehistail.A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.so【答案】B15.—Lily,I’msorryIlostyourruler.—Justforgetit.________.A.You’rekiddingB.It’sagoodideaC.You’rewelcomeD.It’snotabigdeal【答案】DⅢ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛脚).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____16_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____17_____,”saidtheheadmaster.Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____18_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____19_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardsthefinishingline.Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____20_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack’sboatwas_____21_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____22_____.Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____23_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Theotherboats_____24_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen______25______inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope’s______26______wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.Mr.Hopedidn’tfinishtherace.He______27______gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace______28______hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry______29______themselves.Weall______30______thatMr.Hopewasahero.HeisanOlympicchampionforever.16.A.happyB.angryC.excitedD.relaxed17.A.oldB.youngC.shyD.outgoing18.A.startedB.continuedC.stoppedD.changed19.A.beforeB.behindC.besideD.below20.A.suddenlyB.secondlyC.recentlyD.seriously21.A.goingdownB.goingbackC.goingoutD.goingon22.A.angerB.troubleC.orderD.peace23.A.raceB.swimC.moveD.think24.A.waitedB.helpedC.passedD.stopped25.A.apartB.aheadC.aloneD.away26.A.legB.armC.backD.hand27.A.stillB.onlyC.evenD.never28.A.andB.butC.ifD.although29.A.forB.ofC.withD.at30.A.imaginedB.guessedC.remindedD.realized【答案】16.B17.B18.A19.B20.A21.A22.B23.D24.C25.C26.A27.D28.A29.A30.DⅣ.补全对话（5分）阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Mary:Hi,John.Youlookunhappy.____31____John:Ican’tlearnEnglishwell.____32____Mary:Yes.First,youshouldtrytorememberEnglishwords.John:IknowbutIcan’trememberthem.____33____Mary:Youshouldreadthemeveryday.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 John:Thatsoundsgood.____34____Mary:Yes.It’sgoodforyourlistening.John:AndshouldIdosomereading?Mary:Sure.It’sagoodideatoreadsomeEnglishnewspapers.John:____35____Mary:Youdon’thavetounderstandeveryword.Youonlyneedtounderstandmainideas.John:Isee.Thankyou.31.A.What’sthematter?B.Whereareyoulearning?C.Howareyou?D.WhendidyoulearnEnglish?32A.WhydoyoulikeEnglish?B.HowdoyoulearnEnglishsowell?C.Shallweplayoutside?D.Doyouhaveanygoodadvice?33.A.WhatshouldIdo?B.Whataboutyou?C.Whatshouldwedo?D.Howoftendoyouread?34.A.CanIwritetomypenpal?B.ShouldIlistentotheradio?C.Doyoulistentotheradio?D.Arewegoingtoreadbooks?35.A.Butthenewspapersareexpensive.B.ButIhavenotimetobuythem.C.Buttherearealotofnewwordsinthem.D.ButIdon’tknowwheretobuythem.【答案】31.A32.D33.A34.B35.CⅤ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）ADearNicole,Howareyou?Doyouenjoyyoursummerholiday?Iamsureyoudo.IreturnedtoNewZealandtwoweeksago,butIamstillthinkingoftheexcitingcitylifeinHongKong.InNewZealand,lifeistotallydifferent.Imiss学科网（北京）股份有限公司 thedelicioussweetsoupsomuch.Theweatherthesedaysisbad.YesterdayIgotacoldanddidn’tgotoschooltoday.IhatetakingmedicinebutIhavetotakeit.ImustgetwellsoonbecauseIwillhavetestsonscienceandgeographynextweek.ImustpreparefortheteststhistimesothatIwon’tfailagain.Irememberthatyoulikeourlocal(当地的)cheese,butitisquiteexpensiveinHongKong.IboughtyousomelastweekendandIamsendingittoyou.It’smuchcheaperherethaninHongKong.It’salmosttheendofAugust.It’stimetopackyourschoolbagandgetreadyforthenewschoolterm.Withlove,Judy36.WhendidJudyreturntoNewZealand?ALastweek.B.Twoweeksago.C.Threedaysago.D.Onemonthago.37.WhatdoesJudymissaboutHongKong?A.Sweetsoup.B.Noodles.C.Tea.D.Cake.38.WhatwillJudydonextweek?A.Shewilltakemedicine.B.ShewillvisitHongKong.C.Shewillgotohospital.D.Shewillhavetwotests.39.Judyissending________toNicole.A.Sciencebooks.B.Localcheese.C.Postcards.D.Schoolbags.40.WhendoesJudywritetheletter?A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InAugust.D.InSeptember.【答案】36.B37.A38.D39.B40.CBIcan’twaittointroducemyidoltoyou.SheisLiZiqi,apopularshortvideocreator.Thepositiveenergy(正能量)shespreadshasmadeherpopularontheInternet.IlikeLiformanyofhergoodqualities.Firstly,sheispatientandalwaysabletofindthebeautyineverydaylife.Forexample,sheoncewantedtotakeaperfectpictureofsnow.Shespentnearlyeighthoursintheheavysnowandtookhundredsofpicturesuntilshegotthepictureshewanted.Secondly,althoughthereareallkindsofchallengesinLi’slife,sheneverstopsworkinghardforabrighterfuture.Thirdly,herfilialpiety(孝心)hasdeeplytouchedme.Shestartedcookingwithhergrandfatherataveryyoungage.Andwhensheheardthathergrandmotherwasill,shehurriedbacktoherhometowninthecountrysiderightaway.Whileshewasthere,she学科网（北京）股份有限公司 tookgoodcareofhergrandmothereverydayandstepbystep,hergrandmotherbecamefitandwellagain.Anidolplaysanimportantroleinourlives.AfterlearningaboutLi’slife,Ilearntofindthebeautyinmydailylifeandtoshowfilialpietytomyparentsandgrandparents.IhopeyoucanalsolearnalotfromLiandyourownidol.41.WhoisLiZiqi?A.Afamouswriter.B.Apopularsinger.C.Ashortvideocreator.D.Asuccessfulactress.42.WhatgoodqualitiesdoesLiZiqihave?①herpatience②herabilitytofindthebeauty③herspiritofnevergivingup④herfilialpietyA.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①②③④43.HowlongdidLiZiqispendtakingaperfectpictureofsnow?A.Eightdays.B.Eighthours.C.Aweek.D.Oneday.44.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Toaskstudentstobeidols.B.Toshowtheimportanceoffilialpiety.C.Totellustobebrave.D.Tointroducetheidol,LiZiqi.45.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?A.Amagazine.B.Astorybook.C.Aposter.D.Anotice.【答案】41.C42.D43.B44.D45.ACTherewasonceacompanyintheUnitedStatesthatannounced(宣布)thatitwouldofferalargeamountofmoneytoanyonewhocouldfindawhitemarigold(金盏花).Mostmarigoldsareeithergoldorbrown.Itisveryhardtofindawhiteone.Twentyyearslaterthecompanyreceivedaletterfromanoldwoman.Shesent100whitemarigoldseedsalongwiththeletter.Thewomanwasafanofflowers.Whenshefirstheardthecompany’sannouncement20yearsago,shegotveryexcited.Shethoughtshecouldgrowherownwhitemarigolds.Butherchildrendoubtedher.Sheknewnothingaboutseedgenetics(遗传学),afterall.Soherdreamofgrowingwhitemarigoldswasjustthat—adream.Still,sheworkedtomakeithappen.Sheplantedsomecommonmarigoldseedsandtookgoodcareofthem.Ayearlater,whenthemarigoldsbloomed,shechoseoneofthelightly-coloredflowersandtookitsseeds.Sheplantedtheseseedsandwaitedanotheryearforthemtobloom(开花).Dayafterday,yearafteryear,becauseofmanyreasons,herlifechanged.Herhusbanddied,herchildren学科网（北京）股份有限公司 movedaway,andmanyotherthingshappened.Butherdesiretogrowwhitemarigoldsremainedstronginherheart.Finally,after20years,shewentouttobergardenandfoundamarigoldthatwasnotjustwhite—itwasaswhiteasthepurestsnow.46.Whatcolorsaremostmarigolds?A.Goldandbrown.B.Brownandyellow.C.Whiteandred.D.Redandgold.47.Howdidthewomanfeelwhensheheardthecompany’sannouncement?A.Bored.B.Surprised.C.Excited.D.Sad.48.WhichsentenceisTRUE?A.ThecompanywasintheUK.B.Thecompanyreceivedaletterwith50seeds.C.Thewomandidn’tknowseedgeneticsatall.D.Thewomanstilllivedwithherchildren.49.Whatdidthewoman’sfamilythinkofherdecision?A.Herhusbandstoppedherfromgrowingflowers.B.Herchildrendidn’tbelieveinher.C.Theyhelpedherlearnseedgenetics.D.Theystudiedmarigoldsthemselves.50.WhatdoParagraphs5and6mainlytellus?A.Thewomannevergaveupherdreamalthoughherlifechanged.B.Thewomanwassosadthatshehadnohope.C.Thewomancaredaboutmoneymorethanherfamily.D.Itwaseasyforthewomantomakeherdreamcometrue.【答案】46.A47.C48.C49.B50.ADLastmonth,ItookmysonTomtoseehisgrandparentsinthecountryside.Hisgrandpatookhimtotheyardtoplay.Tomwascuriousabouteverything.Atlunch,Tomtoldme,“Dad,Isawahenflying.”“Impossible!”Isaidwithoutthinking.“Howcanahenfly?”“Dad,thedogranafterthehenintheyard.Thehenwastapped(被困)inacorner.Whenthehensawnootherwayout,shesuddenlyflappedherwingsandflewuptotheroof(房顶).Thehenescaped.Dad,Ididn’tknowhenscouldfly.Howcanshefly?”mychildasked.Ithoughtforawhileandsaid,“Maybebecauseoflove.Thehenlovesherownlifeandthathelpsherfly!”Tomnodded(点头).Heseemedtohaveunderstood.Lastweekend,wevisitedTom’sgrandparentsagain.ThistimeIheardTomshoutingfromtheyard,“Dad!学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Thedogischasingthehenagain!Comeandsee!”Iranoutofthehouse.Thehenwasrunningafteragroupofchickens,followedcloselybythedog,Thenthehensuddenlystoppedandturnedaround—sheraisedupwingsandcluckedatthedog.Iranoverandgotbetweenthedogandthehen,shoutingatthedogtodriveitaway.“Dad,whydidn’tthehenflyaway?Sheknowsshecan’tfightthedog.”Tomasked.Ithoughtforawhileandsaid,“Maybebecauseoflove.Shelovesherbabiesmorethananythingintheworld.”Tomthoughtforalongtimeandnodded.Heseemedtohaveunderstood.51.Howmanytimesdidthedogrunaftertheheninthepassage?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chasing”mean?A.抓住B.跑开C.追赶D.追求53.Whydidthehenstoprunningandstandinfrontofthedogthesecondtime?A.Becauseshewastryingtoprotectherchildren.B.Becausesheknewthedogcouldn’tfighther.C.Becausesheknewshecouldflyuptotheroof.D.Becausesheknewhowtoaskpeopleforhelp.54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tomneversawahenbefore.B.Thewriter’sfamilylivedinacity.C.Thewritermadeupthewholestory.D.Tomdidn’tunderstandwhatthewritermeant.55.Whatlessondoesthewritertrytoteachhisson?A.Don’trunawayfromyourproblems.B.Nothingcanbeatyouifyoutellyourselftobebrave.C.Youshouldloveyourselfmorethananyoneelse.D.Parentslovetheirkidsmorethananything.【答案】51.B52.C53.A54.B55.D非选择题部分共45分Ⅵ.选词填空（10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。differentdrykindstrongershowsAnimalshavetheirspecialwaystodealwithhardtimesinnature.Thebeautifulfairy-wren(仙女鹪鹩),one_____56_____ofbright-bluebirdsinAustralia,isoneexample.Thisyear,aten-yearstudy_____57_____thatthissmallbirdhaseggsof_____58_____sizesindifferentkindsofweather.Whentheweatherishotand_____59_____,thereislessfoodforbabybirds,andtheydieeasily.Sothemotherbirdwillmakelargereggsto学科网（北京）股份有限公司 helpherbabiesgrow_____60_____insidebeforetheybreakoutoftheeggsintothe“hungry”world.【答案】56.kind57.shows58.different59.dry60.stronger阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。bringtalkcheerthankbeYesterdayIwenttobuyalittletreeformyfather.WhileI_____61_____withthecashier(收银员),heaskedwhattodowiththislittletree.IexplainedthatIboughtit_____62_____upmyDadbecausehehadAlzheimer’sdisease(阿尔茨海默病).Thecashiertoldmethathisgrandfatherwasonthesamejourney.Isaid,“Theillness_____63_____manydifficultiesifsomeonehasit,notonlyforthosewhoareill,butalsofortheirfamily.”Heagreedcompletely.WhenIwaspayingforthetree,hesaid,“Becausethis_____64_____foryourDad,letmegiveyousomediscounts(折扣).”I_____65_____himforhiskindness.WewishedeachotherMerryChristmasandthebestwishestoourlovedfamilymembers.【答案】61.wastalking62.tocheer63.willbring64.is65.thankedⅦ.阅读理解（5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MarkTwainoncesaid“Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.”Thefamouswritertalkedaboutaproblemmanyofushave.Theproblemisprocrastination(拖延症).____66____However,everyonecanrunawayfromitbytakingafewsimplestepstoday!★Makedaily“todo”lists.Beforeyourdayends,makeaplanfortomorrow.Asyoucompleteeachtask,checkitoff.____67____Youshouldalwayskeepyourdailyschedule(计划)withyou.Useittoremindyourselfwhatyouneedtodonext.★Breaklargetasksupintosmallones.____68____Youmayfeelupsetbeforebeginning.Buteveryprojectwillbeeasierifyoucanfinishitinsmall学科网（北京）股份有限公司 steps.Beginbybreakingupyourlargetasksintosmallerparts.Thishelpsremovetheunnecessaryfearofhavingtodoalargeprojectallatonetime.★____69____Ifyourworkplaceisfullofdistractions(使人分心的事),youwillneedtomakesomechanges.YoumayneedtokeepawayfromyourphoneorTV.★Followthefive-minutesrule.Thehardestpartaboutanytaskisgettingstarted.That’swhysomanypeopledon’tstarttheirworkuntilthelastminute.Doingsousuallyleadstomorestress.Onewaytosolvethisproblemistoworkonitforonlyfiveminutesfirst,andthendecidewhetherornottocontinue.____70____A.Youwillcertainlysucceedatonce.B.Changeyourworkingenvironment.C.Thiswillgiveyouasenseofsuccess.D.Abigprojectwillstopyoufromstarting.E.Thiswillgiveyouasenseoffailure.F.Procrastinationalwaysmakesourlivesterrible.G.Onceyoubegin,youmaykeepgoingandfinishit.【答案】66.F67.C68.D69.B70.GⅧ.书面表达（30分）第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图片，用完整的句子提问或应答。71.A:What’swrongwiththeboy?B:______________________【答案】Hehasatoothache.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 72.A:Whatchoresdoyouoftendoathome?B:______________________【答案】Ioftentakeoutthetrash.73.A:WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyou?B:______________________【答案】Iwassleeping.74.A:______________________B:Noproblem.Weareneighbors!【答案】CanItakearide?75.A:Mysisterhadafightwithherbestfriend.______________________?学科网（北京）股份有限公司 B:Maybesheshouldsaysorrytoherfriend.【答案】Whatshouldshedo第二部分写作76.愉快的“五一”假期刚刚过去，你在假期中有哪些美好的回忆呢？请记录下来吧！注意包含以下要点：1.参加了志愿服务；2.在家里帮忙做家务；3.读了一本书或一个故事。写作要求：1.内容包含所提供的信息，并详细说明；2.书写认真，句子通顺；3.字数不少于100个单词。【答案】例文：Duringthefive-dayMayDayholiday,Ididalotofmeaningfulthings.Itookpartinvolunteeractivities.MyclassmatesandIwenttothenursinghome.Someofushadachatwiththem,someofushelpedtocleantherooms,thenweputonaplayfortheelderly.IdidsomehouseworkthatIcoulddoathome.IcleanedtheroomandIwashedthedishesafterdinner.Ihelpedmyfatherwashhiscar.IreadthestorySnowWhite.It’sawonderfulstorywithaniceending.Ihadagoodtimeduringtheholiday.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司