山西省朔州市怀仁县大地学校2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末试题（Word版含答案）

绝密★启用前怀仁市大地学校2019-2020学年下学期高一年级期末考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.本试卷由三个部分组成。其中，第一和第二部分的第一节为选择题。第二部分的第二节和第三部分为非选择题。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)（略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AItwasMonday.Mrs.Smith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Consideringthattherewasnobetterway.Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:“Takethistothebutcher(*personwhosejobissellingmeat).andhe'sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher's.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperin\nthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatpaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers(*peoplewhobuysth.fromashop).But,thedogcameagainatfouro'clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?”Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!1.Mrs.Smithtreatedherlittledogquite_________.A.cruellyB.fairlyC.kindlyD.friendly2.Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog__________.A.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrs.SmithB.whenhefoundthatthewordsonthepaperwerenotclearC.becausehehadsoldoutallthemeatinhisshopD.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrs.Smith3.Fromitsexperience,thedogfoundthat________.A.onlythepaperwithMrs.Smith'swordsinitcouldbringitmeatB.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawitC.Mrs.SmithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcherD.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeatBOursummervacationbeginsonJuly15thandlastsnearlytwomonths.Consideringthatmybrainneedsrestafteraperiodofhardwork,I,togetherwithmyfamily,wenttoourcountryside,averysmallfarmhouseinwhichmygrandparentsusedtolive,tospendthesummer.Obviously,lifeinthecountryisverydifferentfromthatinthecity.EarlyinthemorningItookawalkalongthefieldside.Theairwasfreshandpure.Withadogfollowing,sometimesIranaraceinthemeadowscoveredwithtallgrass.SometimesIclimbedupthehilltoseethesunslowlyyetsteadilyrisefromtheeasternhorizon.Thebirdsalsosangrestlesslyamongthebushes.Inordertoappreciatethequietnessofthecountry,Igavemyselfentirelytonature,withalightheartandahappymind.SometimesintheafternoonI,togetherwithmycousins,tookarodandwenttotherivertofish.\nItmadethefamilyhappywhentheysawmereturningwithabasketfuloflargefreshfish.Whennightcame,Iwouldsitatthedoorandtellthemostwonderfulandinterestingstoriestomycousins,wholistenedtothetaleofwonderwithopeneyesandmouth.IwishIcouldenjoysuchcalm,pureandbeautifulrurallifeforever.4.Whydidthefamilyliveintheircountryhomeduringthesummer?A.Becausetheydidn’tlikecitylife.B.Becausetheycouldbreathefreshair.C.Becausetheboyneededtorelaxafteraperiodofhardwork.D.Becausetheyhadsomethingtodothere.5.Howdidtheauthorenjoyhimselfwhilehestayedinthecountry?A.Hesatintheopenairalldaylong.B.Hegothimselftonatureentirely.C.Helistenedtothesongssungbythebirds.D.Hedreamedalotforhisfuturelife.6.Heoncemadethefamilymembershappyby______.A.singingpopularsongsB.helpingotherswiththeirhouseworkC.tellingstoriesD.returningwithplentyoffish7.Whatdoestheword“meadow”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.playgroundB.sportsfieldC.grasslandD.grasscutterCGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou'llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareasthattheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavetheadvantageofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquietermode(方式)oftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Thereare\nstoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolourstopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandem(双人自行车),nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.8.DrivinginacaronGoldCoastisnotsuggestedbecause________.A.youwillbreakthetrafficrulesB.youcan'tdriveintosomeparksC.youwillcausemuchnoiseD.youcan'tenjoythebeautifulscenerywell9.ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat________.A.youcangetaclearersightofanimalsB.itisacheapwayoftravellingC.itisagoodwaytodosunbathingD.youcantakephotosofanimals10.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A.Hedoesn'tlikethiswayoftravelling.B.Hethinksitisapersonalchoice.C.Hesupportsitverymuch.D.Hethinksitisonlygoodforadults.11.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.B.WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.C.Whatbikesarethemostpopular.D.Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.DTheEnglishlanguageisfullofphrasesabouttheweather.Someofthesephrasesareeasytounderstand,butothersarenotreallyabouttheweatheratall.Ifyousayyou“hitroughweather”，youmaynotbestruckbyarealstorm,butyoudoexperiencedifficultiesorproblems.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatsuch__phrasesmean,theymightleaveyou“inafog(雾)”！InEnglish,youcan“shootthebreeze”，orhaveaninformalchat.Butthingscanalsobeabreeze.Ifyoutakeanexamandfinditveryeasy，you’dtellyourfriends：“Itwasabreeze！”Thewindcanalsobringinformation.Youcan“getwindof”apieceofnews,andifsomeone“knowswhichwaythewindblows”，theyhaveagoodideaabouthowthingswillworkout.Butdon’t“throwcaution(警惕)tothewind”—thatmeanstakingagreatrisk!Cloudssometimesbringrain,andinEnglishtheyoftenrepresentproblemsordifficulties.Ifsomeone“seesacloudonthehorizon(地平线)”，theremaybeproblemsahead.Andifsomeoneis“underacloud”，thenpeoplethinkthepersonmighthavedonesomethingwrong.Butcloudsare\nnotalwaysbad;infact,peoplesaythat“everycloudhasasilverlining”.Thismeansthatthereisagoodsidetoeverysituation,nomatterhowbaditmayseem.Youmayevenendup“oncloudnine”，whichmeansyouareveryhappy!Butsomepeoplehavetheir“headsintheclouds”，notpayingattentiontoreality.Noonelikestobestuckintherainorstorm,soit’snosurprisethatphrasesaboutthemaregenerallynegative.Whensomeonesays“itneverrainsbutitpours”，theyarecomplaining(抱怨)thatwhenthingsgowrong,theygoverywrong.Peoplewhotalkabout“weatheringastorm”justwanttogetthroughadifficultperiodorsituation.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“suchphrases”inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.Theoldphrasesabouttheweather.B.Thefunnyphrasesabouttheweather.C.Thesimplephrasesabouttheweather.D.Theconfusingphrasesabouttheweather.13.Itmaybedangerouswhenyou________.A.knowwhichwaythewindblowsB.findthatsomethingisabreezeC.getwindofapieceofnewsD.throwcautiontothewind14.Ifyoulookatsomethinginapositiveway,youmaysay________.A.youareunderacloudB.yourheadisinthecloudsC.everycloudhasasilverliningD.youseeacloudonthehorizon15.Phraseslike“itneverrainsbutitpours”and“weatheringastorm”arerelatedtosomething________.A.changeableB.unfavorableC.acceptableD.Unbelievable第二节(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。AreYouHappy?Happinessisimportantinourlife.___16.___Areyouhappy?Doyouwanttobehappyeveryday?Followme,andyouwillleadahappylife.___17.___Everymorningwhenyouwakeupandlookatyourselfinthemirror,whatdoyoudo?Ifyouwanttobehappyinthehoursthatfollow,pleasesay“Youarethebest！”toyourself.Don’\ntalwaysthinkthatyouareworsethanotherstudents.Youareactuallypowerfulandcangiveyourselfevenmorepower.Youhavethepotential(潜能)tobethebestintheworld.Justbelieveinyourself!Smile.___18.___Areyouoftenunhappybecauseofthefrustrations(挫折)inyourlife?Doyoualwaysdropyourheadwhenyouareintrouble?Ifyouwanttowalkoutoftheshadowandbehappy,pleasesmile.Smileatyourself.Andkeeponsmiling.Asmilecanmakeyoustrong,andasmilecanalsomakeyouhappy.Talktoothers.Asinglelifeisalwaysdullandboring.___19.___Talktoyourfriendsoryourfamily.Talktothemaboutyourfeelings,yourinterestingstoriesandalsoyourtroubles.Openyourhearttotheworld,andyouwillfindtheworldismorecolorfulthanyouimagined.Itisnothardtobehappy.___20.___Remembertobeconfidenttosmileallthetime,andtocommunicatewithothers.Wishyouahappylife!A.Beconfident.B.Doyourbest.C.Itcanmakeusenergeticandoptimistic.D.Whenyoumeetdifficulties,whatdoyoudo?E.Don’tliveinaworldwhereyouaretheonlycitizen.F.Ifyouwanttogetwhatyouwant,youfirstchoosetobehappy.G.Happinessisclosetoyouaslongasyoukeepdoingtheabovethreethingseveryday.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mysister,Shirley,isnow83.Shehaslivedonafarmfor64yearsandhasneverbeena__21__tohardwork.Forthefirst12yearsofhermarriage,sheandherhusband__22__fivechildrenwhilelivinginasmallhouse.Herhusband__23__from9to5,andShirleywas_24__formilkingthecows,growingvegetablesinthegarden,andhelpingwiththecrops.Afterherhusband’sdeath,she_25__toraisebeefcattle,andgrowcornsandsoybeans.Shirleywas__26_forthecattleshehad.Therewasawaitinglineofpeoplewhowantedtoget__27fromher.\nThefarmingishardwork,butshehasalways_28__thedifficulties.Lookingoutfromthewindowatthecattleeatinggrassandcropsgrowinggiveshera_29_thatsheisapartoftheland.Italsogivesherthepridethatsheisdoingsomethingthathasbeen__30__toherfamily.I’mtheyoungersister,sowhenIwasinhighschool,I__31__thebuseverydayatShirley’sfarmto__32__herkidswhilesheworked.WhenIwasthere,Shirley__33__mehowtocookandclean,andhowtogrowvegetables._34_Ihelpedherwiththekidseveryday,nowI_35__thatshehelpedmemorethanIdid.She’smysister,butshe’salsobeenmy_36__androlemodel.Shirleyis__37_amongthoseinhercommunity.Shealwayshasasmileonherfaceandloves__38__adeliciousmealwheneveryougotoherhouse,asifbymagic.Andat83,she’s__39__notreadytoretire.Shecontinuestorunthefarmthathasbeenpasseddowntoher.Sheisarolemodeltoallwhoknowher.I’m40__tobehersister.21.A.helperB.strangerC.farmerD.host22.A.raisedB.helpedC.lostD.loved23.A.sleptB.stayedC.workedD.lived24.A.sorryB.readyC.eagerD.responsible25.A.expectedB.seemedC.continuedD.stopped26.A.wellknownB.sadC.acceptedD.reminded27.A.vegetablesB.soybeansC.cornsD.beef28.A.dealtwithB.givenupC.broughtinD.heldback29.A.planB.senseC.pictureD.dream30.A.beautifulB.terribleC.importantD.nervous31.A.gotoffB.wentonC.leftforD.waitedfor32.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookback33.A.askedB.warnedC.taughtD.refused34.A.AlthoughB.ButC.BecauseD.So\n35.A.talkB.realizeC.decideD.forget36.A.teacherB.studentC.childD.family37.A.ignoredB.missedC.respectedD.understood38.A.changingB.choosingC.preparingD.eating39.A.onlyB.everC.justD.still40.A.ashamedB.proudC.disappointedD.lovely第II卷第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。Theactofreadingisgreat,ofcourse.But41wayyou’rereadingalsohasaninfluenceonyourphysicalandmentalhealth.In42(we)technologydrivenworld,thepaperbookhasbeenreplacedbyelectronicdevices—KindlesandNooks,andevenyourlaptopsorsmartphones.Paperbooks43(consider)asinconvenientbysomepeople.However,there’ssomethingsimpleandspecialaboutreadingaclassicpaperbookthatebooksseemtolack.Recently,Iwasreading44bedtime,andIfoundthatitnotonlyrelaxedme,butmademefallasleepalmost45(immediate)．Isleptsoundlythroughtheentirenight,andI46(wake)upfeelingrefreshed.Ifoundmyself47(think)abouteventsandscenesinthebook,andtheimagery(意象)glowinginmymindwasinplaceofmytypicallyexhaustingworries.Ibelieveitwasn’tacoincidence：Puttingasidemyphone，48focusingonatalethattookmeoutsideofmyself,somehow,helpedmefeel49(good)thanbefore.Keepreadinganditcanhelpyouimproveyourselfonmany50(level)．第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.\n注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Inmycloset,thereisawoodenboxwhereisfilledwithclothes.Foryears,thesizeoftheclotheshasbeenusingasaweightlossgoalbyme.Oneday,my13yearolddaughterbeggedhavealookatit.Excitedtosavemoneyonmybacktoschoolclothes,Itoldhertopickafewpiece.Shepulledouttheoldjacketandputiton.Itwasnotsuitableforhersoitwastoobig.Iwasjustabouttocommentwhensheburiedwithherfaceinthejacketandbreathedeeply.“Itsmellslikeyou，”shesaidhappy.InolongercareifIeverfitintothoseclothesagain.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李磊，请你给在美国的阿姨发一封电子邮件，告诉她近几年家乡发生的变化。内容如下：1.建了许多高楼大厦，还有新工厂、学校、医院等，街道加宽了，交通方便了；2.街道中心建了公园，路旁的树木和鲜花使家乡更加美丽；3.许多家庭有了私家车，人们的生活变得丰富多彩；4.现在通过发电子邮件能更好地与世界各地的朋友保持联系。注意：1.词数100左右，已给出的内容不计入总词数；2.句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。\n试题答案阅读：CADCBDACDCCDDDCBCADEG完型填空:BACDCADABCABCABACCDB语法填空：theourareconsideredbeforeimmediately.wokethinkingandbetterlevels短文改错Inmycloset,thereisawoodenboxisfilledwithclothes.Foryears,thesizeoftheclotheshasbeenasaweightlossgoalbyme.Oneday,my13yearolddaughterbeggedhavealookatit.Excitedtosavemoneyonbacktoschoolclothes,Itoldhertopickafew.Shepulledoutoldjacketandputiton.Itwasnotsuitableforheritwastoobig.Iwasjustabouttocommentwhensheburiedherfaceinthejacketanddeeply.“Itsmellslikeyou，”shesaid.InolongercareifIeverfitintothoseclothesagain.书面表达Dear__aunt，Inthepastfewyears，greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometown，wheremanytallbuildingsaswellasnewfactories，schoolsandhospitalshavebeenbuilt.Asthestreetshavebeenwidened，itisveryconvenientforthetraffic.Inthecentreofthestreet,thereisabeautifulpark，andtheflowersandtreesbytheroadsidemakeourhometownmorebeautiful.Besides，manyfamilieshavegotcarsoftheirown，andtheirlifeherehasbecomerichandcolourful.Anditisnoweasiertokeepintouchwithfriendsallovertheworldbyemail.I__am__sure__you__will__be__surprised__at__the__changes__when__you__come__back.Yours，Li__Lei