浙江省宁波市八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷附答案
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八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷一、听小对话,从题中所给的A、B,、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,每段对话读一遍。〔每题1分〕1.WheredidBobgoonvacation?A. B. C. 2.WhatdoesMaryusuallydoonweekends?A. B. C. 3.Whatkindofinstrumentcanthegirlplay?A. B. C. 4.WhoisLarry'sfavoriteactor?A. B. C. 5.WhichcomputerdoesDannywanttobuy?A. B. C. 二、听较长对话,答复以下问题。(此题有5小题,每题2分,共计10分)6.听下面一段对话,答复小题。〔1〕WhatwasMikedoinghalfanhourago?A.Hewasplayingping-pong.B.Hewasrunningforexercise.C.Hewasgoingswimming.〔2〕HowoftendoesMikeplayping-pong?A.Hardlyever.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.7.听下面一段对话,答复小题。\n〔1〕WhatdoesTimthinkofhislastweekend?A.Hethinksitwasgreat.B.Hecan'tstandit.C.Helovesit.〔2〕HowwastheweatherinMountTailastweekend?A.Itwassunny.B.Itwasrainy.C.Itwascloudy.〔3〕WhendidTimreachthetopofthemountain?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.三、、听独白,完成信息记录表。(此题有5小题,每题2分,共计10分)8.听下面一段独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。独白读两遍。Date1 10thSubjectsEnglish,2 Presents3 orfreshflowersActivities4 andplayingbadmintonFavoritefood5 1.A.AugustB.SeptemberC.October2.A.mathB.mathandChineseC.math,Chineseandhistory3.A.CardsB.PicturesC.Cards,pictures4.A.PlayingvolleyballB.RunningC.Playinggames5.A.CarrotsandfishB.CarrotsandsandwichesC.Carrots,sandwichesandfish四、完形填空〔此题有15小题,每题1分;共计15分〕9.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Theproblemofwaste〔浪费〕isbecomingmoreandmorecommon〔普遍〕,sowemustcontrol〔控制〕it.Everyday,alotof1 goesuneaten(没吃)andendsupinthetrash,whilemanypeopleindevelopingcountries〔开展中国家〕cannoteven2tohaveonemealeveryday.Thenexttimeyou3 toadeliciousdinner,askyourself,"Howmuchfood4 Ieat?"Ifyouthinkaboutonlytakingasmuchasyouareableto5 ,itwillhelpyoucut6onwaste.\nTheproblemofwaste7allovertheworld.Peopleoftenconsume(消费)8thantheyreallyneed.Thisoftenresultsinwasteanditcanbeabig9.However,therearemanythingsthatwecando10 cutdownontrashandwaste.Themostimportantthingtorememberistobefriendlytothe11.Onlytakeasmuchasyoucaneat,don'tbuythingsyou12 need,andleavelitterinitsproper〔恰当的〕place.13everypersoncouldcutdownonwasteindailylives,evenjust14,thewholeresultwouldbegreat.Weknowthatmanyrestaurantshavejoinedthe"clearyouplate〔盘子〕"campaignagainst15food.Westudentsshoulddothesameinourdailylifeespeciallywhenhavingdinnerwithourfriendsandrelatives.1.A.fruitB.vegetableC.meatD.food2.A.buyB.payC.spendD.afford3.A.sitdownB.putdownC.comedownD.walkdown4.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would5.A.cookB.makeC.buyD.eat6.A.ofB.downC.upD.in7.A.seesB.hasC.happensD.knows8.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most9.A.problemB.questionC.difficultyD.puzzle10.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpsD.helping11.A.peopleB.foodC.environmentD.life12.A.sometimesB.hardlyeverC.oftenD.usually13.A.AlthoughB.AndC.IfD.Because14.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew15.A.buyingB.sellingC.savingD.wasting五、阅读理解〔此题有15小题,每题2分;共计30分〕10.阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。HolidayActivitiesforKidsClayCraft〔陶艺〕atArtCenterThistwo-hourworkshopteacheschildrentomakegiftsusingclay.Forchildrenaged6to12.\nWhen:Jul.19〔1-3pm〕〔Friday〕Price:20dollarsGotoskills.org/clayformoreinformation.FunCookingatLittleCookSchoolChildrenaged6to10canlearntomakehealthyhamburgers. Childrenaged10to12canlearntomakedeliciouscake.When:EveryWednesday〔2-5pm〕inthemonthofAug.Price:35WonderDanceClassatEmmaWorkshopLearntodancewithexcellentteachers.Afour-weekdancecourseforthoseaged10to12.When:Jul.11〔3-5pm〕everyThursdayPrice:60forfourlessonsFordetails,goto://emmaworkshop.blog.com.〔1〕Childrencanlearntomakeclaygiftson____________.A.Jul.11B.Jul.19C.Aug.11D.Aug.19〔2〕AtEmmaWorkshop,childrencan___________.A.haveabigdinnerB.makespecialgiftsC.makehamburgersD.learntodance〔3〕Howmanyactivitiescananeight-year-oldchildtakepartin?A.4.B.3.C.2.D.1.11.阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。\nHowdoyoufeelwhenyouhavetomakeaspeechinfrontofclass?Whataboutwhenyougotoabirthdayparty?Doyougetreallyshy?Shynessmeansfeelingnervousorafraidwhenyou'rearoundotherpeople.Expertshavefoundthatmorethan80%ofmiddleschoolstudentsfeelafraidtobethecenterofattention.Somekidsarebornshy.Somebecomeshylaterbecauseoftheirlifeexperiences(经历).It'sOKifittakesyouawhiletofeelyourselfagainwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetnewpeople.Infact,everybodygetsalittleshysometimes.It'sjustacaseofhowmuch.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon'tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn'tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn'taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.Yousee,beingshyisn'tallbad.Butremembernottoletgoodopportunities(时机)passbyjustbecauseofit!IfyouhavetosingasongatabirthdaypartyorpracticeyourspokenEnglishinfrontofothers,justdoit!There'snothingtobeafraidof.〔1〕Theunderlinedphrase"tofeelyourselfagain"inthethirdparagraphmeans"________".〔2〕Whatkindofshynesscanbebadaccordingtothepassage?A.Youfindithardtoenjoyyourselfataparty.B.Youfeelalittlenervouswhenyougotoanewplace.C.Youseldomgooutside,afraidofmeetingnewpeople.D.Youhavearedfacewhenyou'reaskedtoansweraquestioninclass.〔3〕Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat_________.A.kidsareallbornshyB.youcan'tchangeyourselfC.shypeoplecanalsobesuccessfulD.shypeoplearenotgoodatworkingothers〔4〕What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Areyoutoobusy?B.Thinkmoreforothers!C.Areyoushyornot?D.Oncehewasshyjustlikeyou!12.阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Alicespendshersummervacationswalkingbackintohistory.Aliceis15andsheisaguidewhoshowsvisitorsaroundtheFort(城堡)DelawareMuseuminNewYork."Thisyear,Ispunwool(纺毛线)onaspinning\nwheel.Lastyear,Iwasacandlemaker.Myfirstyear,Icaredforthegardenandlookedaftertheanimals.AllthejobsI'vehadattheforthavebeenreallyfun."FortDelawareisaliving-historymuseumthatshowshowlifewasinfrontier(遥远地区)Americainthemid-1700s."Readingabouthistorycan'tcomparetoexperiencingitforyourself,"saysAlice.Theexperiencebeginsassoonasvisitorsenterthefort.Thesmellofwoodsmokefillstheair.Womeninpetticoats(longskirts)andmeninkneebreeches(knee-lengthshorts)arebusywiththeirchores.Theguidesshowvisitorshowthesettles(移民)wouldhavecarriedouteverydaywork."KidsaresurprisedwhenItellthemthatoneoftheirjobswouldhavebeentomakecandles,"saysanotherguide,16-year-oldJane."Theydon'trealizethatkidsbackthenhadtoworkhard."Shealsoshowsvisitorshowtoplaywithtoysandgames.Theyareplayinghistoricalparts,sotheguidescan’twearshortsorT-shirtswhentheweatherishot.Buttheclothesofthepastcaneasilychangemodernkidsintopeoplefrom18thcentury."Theclothingfeltstrangeatfirst,butitdoesmakeiteasiertogetintocharacters,"saysJane.WorkingattheforthashelpedJanetoappreciateherlifeevenmore.Aliceagrees,"Theforthastaughtmehowhardlifewasandhowmuchworktherewaseveryday.Wearesoluckywitheverythingwehavenow.Lifewasn'talwaysthiseasy."〔1〕FortDelawareinNewYorkisa_________museum.〔2〕AlicehasbeentotheFortDelawareMuseumatleast______.C.threetimesD.fourtimes〔3〕WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthelifeinfrontierAmericainthemid-1700s?A.Peoplecouldn'tmakefire.B.Kidsplayedwithtoysandgamesalldaylong.C.Peoplecoulduseaspinningwheel.D.Kidsdidn'tfeedtheanimals.〔4〕Whydomodernkidshavetowearthestrangeclothingwhileplayinghistoricalparts?A.Becausewearingthestrangeclothingmakeskidsfun.B.Becauseitiseasierforkidstogetintocharacters.C.Becausekidslikewearingthestrangeclothing.D.Becausetheweatherishot.13.阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Britishpeoplearefamousfordrinkingtea.Butbrotherandsister,SarahandBobbyGreen,becameyoungmillionaireswhentheyopenedachainofAmerican-stylecoffeeshopsintheUK.\nHavingtheidea:ItstartedwhenSarahtookaweekendtriptoNewYorktovisitherbrotherBobby.Oneevening,inaThairestaurant,SarahtoldBobbyhowmuchshewishedshecouldbuyAmerican-stylecoffeeinLondon.Bobbysuggestedtheystartedtheirowncoffeeshop.Sarahfellinlovewiththeidea.DoingtheResearch:BackinLondon,shespentawholedayontheLondonsubway,gettingoffthetrainatdifferentstationstotastethecoffee."Itwasterrible,andIknewtherewasagap(空缺)inthemarket."In1995,theyopenedtheirfirstCoffeeRepublicshopincentralLondon.Makingitwork:Thefirstyearwasverydifficult.BritishpeoplewerenotusedtothenamesofAmericancoffees,likelatteandmacchiato.Butbeingsuccessfulwastheirdreamandtheywerenotgoingtogiveup.Today,thereareover100CoffeeRepublicshopsalloverthecountryandthecompanyhas£30millionayear.Adviceforothers:Sarahhasnowwrittenabest-sellingbookabouttheirexperience,calledAnyoneCanDoIt!Shehopesitwillhelpotheryoungpeopletostarttheirownbusinesses.Shesays,"Ifyouthinkyouhavetheenergy,thengetoutandfollowyourdream."〔1〕WherearetheirCoffeeRepublicshops?A.AllovertheUK.B.AllovertheUS.C.IncentralLondon.D.InNewYork.〔2〕Whichofthefollowinginformationismentioned(提到)inthepassage?A.SarahwasnotinterestedinBobby'sidea.B.Britishpeopleneverdrankcoffeebefore1995.C.Sarah'sbest-sellingbookisabouthowtomakecoffee.D.Sarahfoundabusinesschancewhiledoingtheresearch.〔3〕Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Sarah'slifestory.B.Sarah'sweekendtrip.C.TheAmerican-stylecoffee.D.Thesuccessofafamilybusiness.〔4〕Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?A.Inascientificreport.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inasportsmagazine.D.Inanovel六、词汇运用〔此题有15小题,每题1分;共计15分〕14.Theshopkeeperwassmilingatmeand________(似乎)friendly.15.Weoftengetsome________(信息)byreadingnewspapersandmagazines.16.SheimprovesherEnglishbykeepinga________(日记)inEnglisheveryday.17.The________(互联网)playsanimportantroleinourdailylife.18.________(牙医)alwaystellpeoplenottoeattoomanysweets.\n19.The________(结果)oftheexamshowsthatyou'vemadegreatprogress.20.Couldyouspeak________(大声地)?Icannothearyouclearly.21.Therearemany________(差异)betweenthetwins.22.He________(决定)toleavewhenhefindsthatthemovieisboring.23.Myfatherismuchmore________(有天赋的)thanmymymotherindancing.24.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。practice fantastic learn good clearJulie:Didyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday,Anna?Anna:Oh,itwas________!Nellysangsowell!Julie:Well,IthinkLisasang________thanNelly.Anna:Oh,whichonewasLisa?Julie:Theonewithshorterhair.Ithinkshesangmore________thanNelly.Anna:Yes,butNellydancedbetterthanLisa.Julie:YoucantellthatLisa________alotmoreandreallywantedtowin.Anna:Well,everyonewantstowin.Butthemostimportantthingis________somethingnewandhavefun.七、语法填空〔此题有10小题,每题1分;共计10分〕25.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Kate,mypenfriend,is________studentatSunnySchool.Sheworksveryhard,soshealwaysgets________(good)gradesthanothers.Shehassomehealthyhabitsnow.However,ayearago,shewasdifferentfromnow.Sheoften________(feel)tiredafteraday'sstudy,andshedidn'twanttodoanysportsafterschool.Herparentswantedher________(exercise)everyday.Butshesaidthatshedidn'tlikeexercising.Afterdinner,herparentsaskedhertogo________awalkwiththem,butsheonlystayedathomeandread________(book).Onweekends,sheneverwentouttoplaywithherfriends.Shejustspenthertime________(watch)TVorplayingcomputergames.Thatwas________(real)badforherhealth.Herparentsworriedaboutherlifestyle.Oneday,herteachertalkedtoheraboutherlifestyle________askedhertochange.Nowshewalkstoschoolandexerciseseveryday.Onweekends,sheoftenplaysbasketballwithherfriends.Shethinks________isgoodforhertotakeexerciseeveryday.Ithelpshertostudybetter.八、任务型阅读〔此题有5小题,每题1分;共计5分〕26.请仔细阅读五个人的假期经历,从A—E所给的旅游建议中找出与各自相匹配的选项。________Youneedtopayonly$19.60whenbookingyourticketonline---that'scheaper.________LightwaterValleyopensat10:00a.m.,butyoucanenterthecarpark(停车场)from9:45a.m.Thenyouwillhaveplentyoftimetogetreadytoenterthepark.Thecarparkingiscompletelyfree.________Fair(露天游乐场)ridesstartat10:00a.m.Youcandownloadacopyofourthemeparkmaptolookthroughourridesbeforeyouarrive.Thenyoucanfindyourfavoriteones.________Thereareplentyofplacestogrababitetoeatatthepark.You'llfindsomethingtosatisfy(满足)yourhunger,fromtraditionalfairgroundsnackstobigmeals.Letuscookforyoutohelpsavetime.\n________Ourclosingtimedependsonhowbusyyouare.Weadviseyoutocallusthedaybeforeyourvisitsothatwe'llbeabletogiveyouindication(指示).A.Arrvieearly!B.Closingtime!C.Booktheticketonline!D.Must-tryrides!E.Meals!九、书面表达〔此题有1小题;共计20分〕27.你通常怎样度过自己的闲暇时间呢?请根据下面表格提示,以“Myfreetimeactivities〞为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍自己的闲暇活动及做每项活动的频率及益处,可适当发挥。活动频率益处锻炼每天放学后保持健康;更好地学习去图书馆读书一个月两次或三次开阔视野〔openone'seyes〕;............\n答案解析局部一、听小对话,从题中所给的A、B,、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,每段对话读一遍。〔每题1分〕1.【解析】【听力原文】W:Wheredidyougoonvacation,Bob?M:IwenttoSydneywithmyfamily.【分析】句意:Bob去哪里度假了?A.中国;B.美国;C.悉尼。根据M:IwenttoSydneywithmyfamily.可知是去悉尼,结合图片可知C是悉尼,应选C。【点评】考查听录音选图,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听。2.【解析】【听力原文】M:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends,Mary?W:Ioftenhelpmymomdothehousework.帮助做家务,结合图片可知A是做家务,应选A。【点评】考查听录音选图,注意抓住关键词dothehousework。3.【解析】【听力原文】M:Canyouplaythetrumpetorchess?W:Neither.ButIcanplaythepiano.【分析】句意:这个女孩会演奏什么种类的乐器?A.钢琴;B.吉他;C.鼓。根据W:Neither.ButIcanplaythepiano.可知是弹钢琴,结合图片可知A是钢琴,应选A。【点评】考查听录音选图,注意抓住关键词playthepiano。4.【解析】【听力原文】W:Larry,who'syourfavoriteactor?M:GeYou.Hehasbigears.Andhehasnohair.【分析】句意:谁是Larry最喜爱的演员?根据M:GeYou.Hehasbigears.Andhehasnohair.可知是大耳朵,并且没有头发,结合图片可知A,应选A。【点评】考查听录音选图,注意抓住关键词bigears和nohair。5.【解析】【听力原文】W:Whichcomputerwouldyouliketobuy,Danny?M:Idon'thavemuchmoney.I'dliketobuythecheapestone.廉价的电脑,结合图片可知B是最廉价的,应选B。【点评】考查听录音选图,注意抓住关键词thecheapestone。二、听较长对话,答复以下问题。(此题有5小题,每题2分,共计10分)6.【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Mike!Icalledyouhalfanhourago,butnobodyansweredit.M:Sorry,Tina!Iwasrunningforexercise.W:Really?Doyouexerciseeveryday?M:Yes,Iruneverydayandplayping-pongtwiceaweek.【分析】文章大意:Mike和Tina在谈论锻炼。【点评】考查长对话听力理解。首先看懂问题,然后带着问题在听力中找到依据,从而选出正确答案。6.(1)根据W:Hi,Mike!Icalledyouhalfanhourago,butnobodyansweredit.M:Sorry,Tina!Iwasrunningforexercise.可知Mike一小时前正在跑步锻炼,应选B。6.(2)根据M:Yes,Iruneverydayandplayping-pongtwiceaweek.可知Mike一周两次打乒乓球,应选B。7.【解析】【听力原文】W:Tim,didyouenjoyyourlastweekend?\nM:Oh,no.Ican'tstandit.W:Really?What'swrong?LastFridayyousaidyouplannedtogotoMountTai.M:Yes.Buttheweatherwasalittlerainy.W:That'salittlebad.M:Butthemostterriblethingwasthatwhenwereachedthetopofthemountain,itwasatnight.W:Why?M:Theroadwassocrowdedwithtoomanypeople.【分析】文章大意:这段对话谈论了Tim和女孩谈论了自己糟糕的上周末。【点评】考查长对话听力理解。首先看懂问题,然后带着问题在听力中找到依据,从而选出正确答案。7.(1)根据W:Tim,didyouenjoyyourlastweekend?M:Oh,no.Ican'tstandit.可知Tim无法忍受上周末,应选B。7.(2)根据M:Yes.Buttheweatherwasalittlerainy.可知天气是有雨的,应选B。7.(3)根据M:Butthemostterriblethingwasthatwhenwereachedthetopofthemountain,itwasatnight.可知Tim晚上到达山顶,应选C。三、、听独白,完成信息记录表。(此题有5小题,每题2分,共计10分)8.【解析】【听力原文】 ItwasTeachers'Day,September10th.WesentpresentstoourEnglish,math,Chineseandhistoryteachers.Ourteachersreceivedpictures,cardsorfreshflowersaspresents.Theywereveryglad.Intheafternoon,weranandplayedbadmintontogetherwithteachers.Thenwehadapartyfrom18:30to20:30.Ithinkcarrots,sandwichesandfisharethebestfood.【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲了九月十日教师节的活动。【点评】考查短文听力理解,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力中找到依据,选出正确答案。8.(1)根据ItwasTeachers'Day,September10th.可知是九月十日,应选B。8.(2)根据WesentpresentstoourEnglish,math,Chineseandhistoryteachers.可知科目是英语、数学、语文和历史,应选C。8.(3)根据Ourteachersreceivedpictures,cardsorfreshflowersaspresents.可知我们的老师收到图片、卡片或鲜花作为礼物,应选C。8.(4)根据Intheafternoon,weranandplayedbadmintontogetherwithteachers.可知下午,我们和老师一起跑步和打羽毛球,应选B。8.(5)根据.Ithinkcarrots,sandwichesandfisharethebestfood.可知胡萝卜、三明治和鱼是最好的食物,应选C。四、完形填空〔此题有15小题,每题1分;共计15分〕9.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲了浪费问题正变得越来越普遍,我们必须采取措施控制浪费。【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。五、阅读理解<b>〔此题有15小题,每题2分;共计30分〕10.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲了孩子们的假期活动。【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。\n11.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲了内向及其原因。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。12.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲了Alice的暑假是在回忆历史。Alice今年15岁,她是一名导游,带着游客参观纽约特拉华堡博物馆。【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。13.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲了兄妹莎拉和鲍比·格林在英国开了一家连锁美式咖啡店,成了年轻的百万富翁。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。六、词汇运用〔此题有15小题,每题1分;共计15分〕14.【解析】【分析】句意:这个店员朝我微笑,似乎是友好的。似乎用seem,系动词,was说明时态是一般过去时,所以seem用过去式seemed,故填seemed。【点评】考查一般过去时,注意根据关键词确定句子时态。15.【解析】【分析】句意:我们经常通过阅读报纸和杂志得到一些信息。信息用information,不可数名词,some修饰不可数名词,故填information。【点评】考查名词拼写,注意识记information是不可数名词。16.【解析】【分析】句意:她通过每天用英语写日记来提高英语水平。日记用diary,可数名词,a后面用可数名词单数,故填diary。【点评】考查名词拼写,注意识记a后面用可数名词单数。17.【解析】【分析】句意:互联网在我们日常生活中起着重要的作用。互联网用Internet,专有名词,故填Internet。【点评】考查名词拼写,注意平时识记Internet的词义。18.【解析】【分析】句意:牙医总是告诉人们不要吃太多零食。牙医用dentist,可数名词,时态是一般现在时,谓语tell用的是动词原形,所以主语是复数,dentist的复数是dentists,故填Dentists。【点评】考查名词复数,注意根据谓语确定主语单复数。19.【解析】【分析】句意:考试结果说明你已经取得了极大的进步。结果用result,可数名词,时态是一般现在时,根据谓语shows可知主语是单数,故填result。【点评】考查名词拼写,注意主语和谓语要保持一致。20.【解析】【分析】句意:你能大声说吗?我不能清楚地听见你说话。大声地用loudly,副词,修饰实义动词speak,故填loudly。【点评】考查副词拼写,注意识记副词修饰实义动词。21.【解析】【分析】句意:在双胞胎间有许多差异。差异用difference,可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,所以用differences,故填differences。【点评】考查名词复数,注意识记many修饰可数名词复数。22.【解析】【分析】句意:当他发现电影是无聊的时候他决定离开。决定用decide,实义动词,finds说明时态是一般现在时,主语是he,所以decide用decides,故填decides。\n【点评】考查动词第三人称单数,注意根据主语单复数确定谓语形式。23.【解析】【分析】句意:在跳舞方面我爸爸比我妈妈更有天赋。有天赋的用talented,形容词,be动词is后面用形容词,than是比较级标志词,所以用talented的比较级moretalented,故填talented。【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意识记be动词后面用形容词和形容词比较级标志词及形容词比较级。24.【解析】【分析】文章大意:这段对话主要讲了Julie和Anna关于昨天唱歌比赛的看法。选项意思:practice练习;fantastic极好的;learn学习;good好的;clear清楚的【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在对话中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。七、语法填空〔此题有10小题,每题1分;共计10分〕25.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲了Kate生活习惯的变化。【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。八、任务型阅读〔此题有5小题,每题1分;共计5分〕26.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲了五个人的假期经历。A.Arrvieearly!早到!B.Closingtime!关门时间!C.Booktheticketonline!网上订票!D.Must-tryrides!一定要尝试!E.Meals!吃饭!【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中联系上下文,同时选择关键词句,仔细寻找答案。九、书面表达〔此题有1小题;共计20分〕27.【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,要求以“Myfreetimeactivities〞为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍自己的闲暇活动及做每项活动的频率及益处。本文主要包括三个方面的内容,首先总结介绍闲暇活动;然后具体介绍活动及其频率和好处;最后总结。通过分析可知本文时态要用一般现在时,人称主要用第一人称单数。注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。【点评】写作时注意文章的内容需要写出自己的闲暇活动及做每项活动的频率及益处。注意单词拼写的准确度,语法运用的准确度,上下文注意连接的流畅度,以及逻辑合理。文章中可能用到的短语:如:dosports;readbooks;afterschool;keephealthy;studybetter;wanttodo;plantodo;openone'seyes;begoodfor等。
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