四川省 校2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期中试题（Word版附答案）

成都外国语学校2021-2022学年度下期高一半期考试英语试题注意事项:1.试题分听力和笔试两部分。2.本堂考试150分钟，听力满分100分，笔试满分150分。3.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上，并使用2B铅笔填涂。4.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共2节，满分100分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分）听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesoccergame?A.Interesting.B.BoringC.Exciting2.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Brotherandsister.3.Howmuchwillthespeakersspendinall?A.200pounds.B.350pounds.C.550pounds.4.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Gosightseeingsoon.B.Studyinauniversity.C.Workinafactory.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thelandscapeatnight.B.Thetraffic.C.Theweather.6.Whenistheman’sflightleavingforAmerica?A.At11:00am.B.At11:20am.C.At1:00pm.7.Whydoesthemanwantanapp?A.Toedithisphotos.B.Totravelaround.C.Toplaygames.8.Whatisthewomanconcernedabout?A.Herappearance.B.Herteacher.C.Herhealth.9.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themanshouldn’twriteaboutthemovie.B.Themanshouldgotoseethemovie.C.Themanoughttoworkonhispaper.10.Whatshouldthemantoremovehisaches?A.Adjusthischair.B.Changehismouse.C.Movehiskeyboard.第二节（共15小题；每小题3分，共45分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你都有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第11至12两个小题。11.Whoismakingthecall?高一英语16/12学科网（北京）股份有限公司\nA.Amy.B.ThomasC.Jim.12.Howdoesthemanhelpthewoman?A.Bypickingherupatthestation.B.BysendinghertoJim’soffice.C.Bytellinghertheway.听第二段材料，回答第13至15三个小题。13.Whatisthewoman’sopiniononsmell?A.It’spersonal.B.It’smeaningful.C.It’sstrange.14.What’sspecialaboutsmellsaccordingtothewoman?A.Theyareaspleasantasmusic.B.Theycanlastaboutthirtydays.C.Theyremindpeopleaboutthepast.15.What’sthewoman’sfavoritesmell?A.Smellofthesea.B.Smellofhergarden.C.Smellofroses.听第三段材料，回答第16至18三个小题。16.HowwillthemangotoCork?A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.17.What’sthewomandoing?A.Givingsuggestions.B.Sendinganinvitation.C.Makingtravelplans.18.WhatcanthemandoinCork?A.Kissastone.B.Visitachurch.C.Havefunatthelakes.听第四段材料，回答第19至21三个小题。19.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Whentofixacamera.B.Whatpicturestotake.C.Howtouseacamera.20.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Heneedstoworkharder.B.Hedrawsawfulpictures.C.Helearnsbestbydoing.21.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?A.Keepallthepictures.B.Tryallthesettingsofthecamera.C.Readtheinstructionbookcarefully.听第五段材料，回答第22至25三个小题。22.WhenwasNorthandSouthAmericafirstshownasseparatecontinentsinamap?A.In1538.B.In1544.C.In1546.23.WhatdidMercatorteachattheuniversityofLouvain?A.Geography.B.Mathematics.C.Science.24.WhendidMercatorspendtherestofhislife?A.InFlanders.B.InRhineland.C.InLouvain.25.WhathappenedtoMercatorin1594?A.Hisbookwaspublished.B.Hissonwasill.C.Hedied.第三节（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分）听下面两段对话或独白，判断正误。正确填“A”，错误填“B”。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料，完成第26至30题。高一英语16/12学科网（北京）股份有限公司\n26.Sharksattractpeopleandotheroceancreatures.27.Themaindangertosharksisoneofthehumanactivities.28.Thebiggestwhalesharkcanbetwentymeterslong.29.Sharkshaveabadsenseofsmell.30.Themajorityofsharksliveinoceans.听第二段材料，完成第31至35题。31.ThemanwenttoRomeforavacation.32.ThemanstayedinParisforfourdays.33.ThemantookamorningflighttoleaveParis.34.ThefirstthingthemandidinParisistovisittheEiffelTower.35.ThemanthoughtthepaintingtheMonaLisawasmuchsmallerthanheexpected.第四节（共5个空，每空3分，共15分）听下面一段独白，完成填空。此段独白读两遍。Hello,everyone.WelcometoWorldMusic.Todaywe'llhavealookatWestlife.Ibelievemanyofyouarequite36.________withthem.WestlifewasanIrishboybandwhichwas37.________in1998andbrokeupin2012.Westlifesoldover50millionrecordsworldwide.Inaddition,thegrouphad14number-onesinglesintheUnitedKingdom,thethird-highestinUKhistory.Theyachieveda38._________of26toptensinglesovertheir14-year39._________.InApril1999,thegrouphadtheirfirstsingleSwearItAgainwhichtoppedthelistsinIrelandandintheUKfortwoweeks,whichwasanovernight40._________.TheirsecondsingleIfILetYouGo,whichappearedinAugust1999alongwithFlyingWithoutWingsinOctoberthesameyear,alsotoppedthelistsintheUK.AlthoughtheymadeitinEuropeandAsia,WestlifenevermanagedtobreakintotheUSmarket,achievingonlyonehitsinglein2000:SwearItAgain.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheLakeDistrictAttractionsGuideDalemainMansion&HistoricGardensHistory,Culture&Landscape.Discoverandenjoy4centuriesofhistory,5acresofcelebratedandaward-winninggardenswithparklandwalk.OwnedbytheHasellfamilysince1679,hometotheInternationalMarmaladeFestival.Giftsandantiques,plantsales,museums&MediaevalHallTearoom.Open:29Mar-29Oct,SuntoThurs.Tearoom,Gardens&GiftShop:10.30-17.00(16.00inOct).House:11.15-16.00(15.00inOct)Town:PooleyBridge&PenrithAbbotHallartGallery&MuseumThoseviewingthequalityofAbbotHall’stemporaryexhibitionsmaybeforgivenforthinkingtheyareinacity高一英语16/12学科网（北京）股份有限公司\ngallery.TheimpressivepermanentcollectionincludesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehasCanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves.Open:MontoSatandSummerSundays.10.30-17.00Sumner.10.30-16.00Winter.Town:KendalTullieHouseMuseum&ArtGalleryDiscover,exploreandenjoyaward-winningTullieHouse,wherehistoriccollections,contemporaryartandfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneimpressivemuseumandartgallery.Therearefourfantasticgalleriestovisitfromfinearttointeractivefun,sothere’ssomethingforeveryone!Open:HighSeason1Apr–31Oct:MontoSat10.00–17.00,Sun11.00–17.00.LowSeason1Nov–31Mar:MontoSat10.00–16.30,Sun12.00–16.30.Town:CarlisleDoveCottage&TheWordsworthMuseumDiscoverWilliamWordsworth’sinspirationalhome.TakeatourofhisLakelandcottage,walkthroughhishillsidegardenandexploretherichesofthecollectionintheMuseum.Visittheshopandrelaxinthecafé.Exhibitions,eventsandfamilyactivitiesthroughouttheyear.Open:Daily,09.30–17.30(lastadmission17.00).Town:Grasmere1.WhenistheHouseatDalemainMansion&HistoricGardensopenonSundaysinJuly?A.09.30-17.30.B.10.30-16.00.C.11.15-16.00.D.12.00-16.302.WhatcanvisitorsdoatAbbotHallArtGallery&Museum?A.EnjoyRomney’sworks.B.Havesomeinteractivefun.C.Attendafamousfestival.D.Learnthehistoryofafamily3.WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexploreWordsworth’slife?A.Penrith.B.Kendal.C.Carlisle.D.Grasmere.BWithmillionsofpeoplevisitingChina'smountainseveryyear,keepingthemtrash-freeisquitedifficult.That'swhereSpidermancleanerscomein.Spidermancleanersgettheirnamefromthedangerousnatureoftheirjob.Theydangle（悬荡）thousandsoffeetabovethegroundonthesideofsteepmountaincliffs（悬崖）,supportedonlybyropes,astheytrytocollecthard-to-reachtrash.Toshowthedangeroftheirworkandmaketouriststhinktwicebeforelittering,someofthemactuallyexchangedtheirregularuniformsforSpidermancostumes.Thishasmadethemahitwithvisitors,高一英语16/12学科网（北京）股份有限公司\nwhooftenstoptowatchthesereal-lifeversionsoftheirfavouritesuperhero,rewardingthemwithapplauseandcheerswhentheycompletetheirtask.Spidermancleanersreallyrisktheirlifeeverytimetheygoafterapieceoftrashleftinpopularscenicspotsbytouristswhoneverstoptothinkabouttheimpacttheirdeedmayhaveonnatureorthepeopletaskedwithcleaningupafterthem.Tothem,injuriesarefrequentandthestressissogreatthattheysometimesfaint（晕倒）onthejob.Becauseofthedangerousnatureofthejob,fewpeoplehavethecouragetoworkasSpidermancleanersandthosewhodoarerewardedgenerously.Forexample,theGuimengScenicSpotputupanadforaSpidermancleaner,offering10,000yuanaday,butalsomentionedthattheworkwastobeperformed“atyourownrisk”.SpidermancleanersallaroundChinapickuptonsoflitterfromthescenicmountainseveryyear.Someofthemhavebeendoingitforoveradecadeandtheydon'tplanonstoppinganytimesoon.Luckily,afterthejobhasbeenreportedbythenationalmediaduringthepastfewyears,morepeoplehavebeguntothinktwicebeforelittering.Lessandlesstrashhasbeenfoundinrecentyears,whichmeansSpidermancleanersdon'thavetorisktheirlifeasoftenastheyusedto.Sothenexttimeyoufeellikethrowingapieceoftrashinascenicspot,spareathoughtfortheseunsungheroesandhowtheyrisktheirlifetokeeptheworldcleanforeverybody.4.WhatisSpidermancleaners'jobaccordingtothepassage？A.Collectingplasticbottlesandbagsforvisitors.B.Cleaningrubbishinsomesteepmountains.C.AmusingvisitorsinSpidermancostumes.D.Preventingvisitorsfromthrowingrubbishanywhere.5.FromthepassageweknowthatSpidermancleaners_________.A.takeagreatriskatworkB.takeuptheoccupationoutofinterestC.areusuallylookeddownuponbytouristsD.areorderedtodresslikearealSpiderman6.AfterSpidermancleaners'workwasreported,_________.A.morepeoplefallinlovewiththejobB.peopleknowwheretothrowrubbishC.thescenicmountainsarebecomingsaferD.thenumberofuncivilizedtouristshasdecreased7.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph？A.Tocauseadiscussionamongreaders.B.Tosetadailyruleforrudepeople.C.Toadvisepeoplenottolitter.高一英语16/12学科网（北京）股份有限公司\nD.TocallonpeopletovisitascenicspotCWithagrowingnumberofpeopleinSanFranciscochoosingnottoownacar,Germancar-makingcompanyBMWhasdecidedtobranchoutintocar-sharingserviceswith70carsspreadaroundthecity,firstin14locations,withafurther100beingaddedgradually.“ThisisnotanA-to-Aservice—itisA-to-B,”saysRichardSteinberg,chiefexecutiveoftheDriveNowscheme(方案),pointingoutthatmemberscanpickupacardowntownforthehalf-hourdrivetotheairportforonly$12,comparedwithabout$40-50forataxi.Whetherthatispossibleinreallifedependsontraffic,ofcourse.AmidmorningdrivefromUnionSquaredownHighway101totheairporttakesjust22minutes;however,drivingbackduringtherushhourtakestwiceaslong.MostofthecarsthatarestuckinSanFrancisco'strafficjamsaregivingoffallsortsofharmfulgas.ButnotDriveNow'sBMWActiveEcars.“AllthecarsinSanFranciscoareelectric,”Mr.Steinbergsays.InSanFrancisco,handingbackthecartoDriveNowiseasy—justpickoneofitsdrop-offpoints,parkandwalkaway.Therearenoformstofillin,notime-consumingrules.Severalothercarmakersandotherplayerswithinthemotorindustryareexperimentingwithsimilarschemes,forexampleDaimler'sCar2goscheme,whichisoperatedinmanycitiesaroundtheworld.“Wepictureafuturewherecar-sharingmembersoutnumbercarownersinbigcitiesaroundtheworld,”saysCar2gospokesmanAndreasLeo.FranckLeveque,fromcompanyFrost&Sullivan,agrees.“Carsharingisgrowingatapacewehavenotseenbefore,”hesays.“By2020webelievetherewillbe15millionmembersofcar-sharingschemesinEuropealone,with140,000vehiclesinoperation.”8.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“branchoutinto”probablymean?A.Startoffering.B.Tryimproving.C.Makeuseof.D.Takecontrolof.高一英语16/12学科网（北京）股份有限公司\n9.TheDriveNowscheme_____.A.worksbetterinrush-hourtrafficB.makescitydrivinglessdangerousC.encouragespeopletobuyacheapcarD.allowsdriverstopaymoneytouseacar10.What'sspecialaboutBMWActiveEcars?A.Theydrivemuchfasterthanothercars.B.Theynevergetstuckinheavytraffic.C.Theydon'tharmtheenvironment.D.Theyneedlessgastorun.11.WhatdoesFranckthinkofthefutureofcarsharing?A.Worrying.B.Hopeful.C.Uncertain.D.Disappointing.DGardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Thisoutdooractivitygivesusbeautifulplants,pleasantsmellingflowersandfreshfruitsandvegetables.Butitalsodoesalotofgoodtoourhealth.Gardeningconnectspeople.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfectchancetomeetandspendtimewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheirhobbies,andgardenersarenodifferent.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostofthemenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardensalmostasmuchassharingflowersandvegetablesfromtheirgardens.Gardeningisagreatactivityforchildren.Itgetsthemoutdoorsandoffcomputers,televisionsandcellphones.Gardeningisalsoagreatteacher.Itcanteachachildaboutwherefoodcomesfromandhealthyeating.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandthatthenatural.resourcesarenotinexhaustibleandtheimportanceofusingthemcarefully.Then,whenyougarden,youmustmovearound.Allthedifferentmovementsneededforgardening,likebendingandlifting,worksmallmusclesinthebody.Andyoucaneasilygetgoodexercisewhenyouaredigging高一英语16/12学科网（北京）股份有限公司\nholesorpullinggrasses.Inastudy,researcherslookedatmorethan2,800peopleovertheageof60.Theystudiedtheirlifestylehabitsactivitiesandhealthovera16-yearperiod.Theyfoundthatgardeningcouldlowertheriskoffuturedementia（痴呆）by36%.Gardeningrequirespeopletodomanyrepeatedactions,suchaspickingoffdyingflowers.Theseactionshaveacalminginfluenceonthebrain.Thebrainisstillactivebutnotinthesamewaywhenweusecomputers.You'llfeelwonderfulwhenwhatyougrowinagardenlooks,smells,feelsandtastesgood.12.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Gardenersdon'tfeellonely.B.Gardenersarefondofsharing.C.Gardenershavemanyhobbies.D.Gardenerscareabouttheenvironment.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"inexhaustible"inParagraph3mean?A.Useless.B.Special.C.Endless.D.Cheap.14.Whatisthestudyusedtoshow?A.Gardeningispopularwiththeold.B.Gardeningisgoodforhealth.C.Gardeningcanbeatiringactivity.D.Gardeningisbetterthanplayingcomputers.15.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toshowhowtogarden.B.Toencourageustogarden.C.Toshowgardeningispopular.D.Toencourageustodooutdooractivities.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Drivingisabsolutelyanecessaryskillintoday'sworld．Whatyouneedbeforeyoumasteritisadrivinglicense．____16____Butbeforeitbecomesatimesaver,itisaverytime-consuming（耗时的）thing．Withoutproperpracticeyoucannotlearnthisskill．Firstofall,forlackofdrivingknowledgeorskills,manypeopledieofroadaccidentseveryyear．____17____Ifyouarebraveandscream"Iwould",thenIhighlyadviseyoutoreconsideryourattitudetowardsdriving．Yourdrivingcanbemuchsaferforbothyourselfandotherpeopleifyoualwayskeeptothespeedlimitandtrafficrules．____18____Therearealotofcourses,butgenerallywedividethemintofourtypes．Thefirsttypeisthemosttypicalonethattakesplaceinaclassroom．Thesecondandthirdtypesaredrivingsimulations—learnhowtodriveonline．高一英语16/12学科网（北京）股份有限公司\nThelasttypeisthebestbecauseitissimplypractice．Yourcoachwillteachyouhowtodriveacarwhileyouaredrivingontheroad．Whenchoosingtherightcourse,youneedtoconsiderthecost．Ifyouhaveenoughmoney,youcantakepracticallessonsortheonesthattakeplaceinaclassroom．____19____FreematerialsaboutdrivingareeasytofindontheInternet．Rememberthatpracticalexperienceisamustifyouareseriousaboutyourhealthandsafety．____20____Badpreparationfordrivingmayresultinhurtingyourselforeverothers．Attenddrivingcoursesandtreatthemseriouslyastheymatteralottoyou．A．Whowouldenteracarafterbottlesorbeer？B．Beingabletodrivecansaveyoualotoftime．C．It'snecessarytotreatdrivingcoursesseriously．D．You'reneverallowedtodrivewithoutadrivinglicense．E．Alotoftimeandmoneyareneededtogetadrivinglicense．F．Youcanalsolearnthesecoursesonlineiftheycostyoutoomuch．G．Youneedtocompletethedrivingcoursestoknowthebasicsofdriving第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）WherearetheBees？Beesareessentialtotheproductionoffoodweeat.Beesmakehoney,buttheyalsopollinate（授粉）largeareasof21,suchasstrawberries,applesandonions.Aboutathirdofthefoodweeatisa(n)22ofpollinationofthebees.23,beeshavebeendisappearingata(n)24rate.In2006,beekeepersstartedreportingaboutsomethingcalledColonyCollapseDisaster(CCD).ThemainsignofCCDisthe25ofadulthoneybeesfromahive.InOctoberof2006,somebeekeepersreportedthattheyhadlostbetween30and90percentoftheirhives.Thereweremany26forthedisappearanceofthebees.Butthemostconvincingonehasto27pesticides（杀虫剂）andlifestylesofbeestoday.Nowadaysbeekeepersgetmostoftheirincomenotfrom28honeybutfromrentingbeestopollinateplants.Thismeansthatthelifeofthetypicalbeenow29travellingallaroundthecountrytopollinatecropsasthe30change.Thatmeansalotoftravelingontrucks,whichisvery31tobees.Itis32forupto30%ofthehivetodieduring33duetostress.Inaddition,beesthatspendmostoftheirtimelockedupontrucksarenot34whattheyusuallyliveon.35,theyareexposedtoasweetliquidfromcorn,usuallypollutedwithpesticides.The36reasonforthedisappearanceofbeesisnotsure,butlosingbeesisvery37totheeconomy.Thebeepollinationservicesare38over$8billionayear.Withnobees,pollinationwillhavetobedone39,whichwouldhaveeffectsonthequalityoffoodandincreasefoodprices.Wehearalotaboutbigenvironmentaldisastersalmosteveryday.Butoneofthebiggest40wellbethelossofthattinyflyinginsect.21.A.flowersB.treesC.grassD.crops22.A.protectionB.powerC.resultD.impact高一英语16/12学科网（北京）股份有限公司\n23.A.EventuallyB.AccidentallyC.InterestinglyD.Unfortunately24.A.alarmingB.steadyC.amusingD.reasonable25.A.lossB.escapeC.boomD.growth26.A.chancesB.theoriesC.adjustmentsD.excuses27.A.gowithB.agreewithC.dowithD.dealwith28.A.producingB.buyingC.givingawayD.processing29.A.dependsonB.accountsforC.liesinD.consistsof30.A.beekeepersB.behaviorsC.seasonsD.prices31.A.beneficialB.acceptableC.stressfulD.familiar32.A.avoidableB.usualC.extremeD.rare33.A.flightB.circleC.stayD.transport34.A.interestedinB.exposedtoC.usedtoD.huntingfor35.A.OrelseB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Instead36.A.exactB.extraC.confusingD.original37.A.excitingB.greatC.contraryD.costly38.A.spendingB.payingC.worthD.valuable39.A.bychanceB.byhandC.intimeD.inturn40.A.mayB.needC.mustD.can't第四部分语言知识运用（共六节，满分80分）第一节请根据首字母和英文释义写出单词。（每题1分，共10分）1.Developedcountriesshoulda________moreeffectivemethodstoslowdownglobalwarming.(v.starttouseaparticularwayorshowaparticularattitude.)2.Inajobinterview,thereasonwhypeoplequittheirp________jobwillalwaysbeasked.(adj.happeningorexistingbefore.)3.Shewilldesignanewkitchenforyou—allwithinyourb________.(n.themoneythatisavailabletospend.)4.It’spainfultoseeanimalsbeingtreatedinac________waybyhumans.(adj.causingpainandsufferingonpurpose.)5.Whenthepowerisoff,thewaters________willbecutoffsoon.(n.anamountofsththatisprovided)6.Thepredictionofrisingtemperatureprovesf________—It’sfreezingcoldtoday.(adj.wrong,notcorrectortrue.)7.Duringthepandemic,peoplemayfindtheirphonese________useful,withoutwhichtheycan’teventravelfreely.(adv.toaveryhighdegree)8.Allthemarketingstrategies(策略)t________onegroupofcustomers:teenagers.(v.totrytohaveaneffectonaparticulargroupofpeople.)9.Fromreducingcarbonfootprinttoprotectingwildanimals,weallcanc________toenvironmentconservation.高一英语16/12学科网（北京）股份有限公司\n(v.tosayordothingstohelp)10.Beforeenteringanoffice,youaresupposedtoaskforp________.(n.theactofallowingsbtodosth)第二节.请用方框中的词或短语的正确形式填空，其中有两个多余选项。（每题1.5分，共15分）What’sworsebymistakebaseoncutupduetoextinctcutoffratherthanmorethancomeacrossattackinfearThe1975filmJawsdescribedascenewhereawomanswimminginadarksea1.____________byagreatwhitesharkandfinallywaseatenbyit,whichleftpeople2.____________andconsideringitadangerousanimal.Somepeoplewereafraidofswimminginthesea.3.____________,otherpeoplestartedfishingforsharks.Asaresult,thenumberoflargesharksaroundAmericafellquickly.Finningisatypeoffishinginvolvingcatchingthesharksand4.____________theirfins.Thesharksarethrownbackintotheseawheretheydieslowlyandpainfully.In1980,Benchley,themanwhowrotethebookthefilmJaws5.____________,wasdivingwhenhe6.____________anawfulsight.Theseafloorwascoveredwithdeadsharks7.____________finning.Hecametoseepeopleasadangertosharks,8.____________theotherwayaround.Fromthatdayon,hefoughttoprotectsharks.Expertshaveprovedthatsharksdonotseepeopleasfood,andtheyattackusjust9.____________.Onlyafewpeoplearekilledbysharkseveryyear.Fortunately,somepeoplebegantoprotectsharks.Today,aswelearnmoreaboutsharks,morepeoplethaneverwanttoprotectthemfrom10.____________.第三节.单句语法填空（每题1分，共10分）1.Theroomisemptyexceptforabookshelf___________(stand)inonecorner.2.Peter’sjacketlookssimilartomine,butcoststwice___________much.3.Iheardher___________(sing)asongwhenIpassedbyherroomyesterday.4.When___________(walk)inthepark,Lilycameacrossanoldfriend.5.Thiscompanyisthefirst___________(produce)portable(便携式)radiosintheworld.6.Allthefurniture___________(move)toanotherroombeforehecame.7.Ihavetogetontheplanethat___________(take)offat7:00tonight.8.Manyyoungpeople,mostof___________arewell-educated,arestrugglingtofindajobaftergraduation.9.Clairhadherluggage___________(check)anhourbeforeherplaneleft.10.Tomopenedhiseyesonly___________(find)himselflyinginbedinahospital.第四节.单句改错，每个句子中有且只有一个错误（每题1分，共10分）1.Peopledon’thaveenoughexercisearemorelikelytohaveheartattacks.2.Asisknowntoall,70%oftheairyoubreatheineverydayarenitrogen(氮气).高一英语16/12学科网（北京）股份有限公司\n3.Withthehelpoftheteachers,mostofthestudentshavemadegreatprogresses.4.Thoughknewthetruth,thewitnessofthecaseremainedsilentforsomereason.5.Mygrandmausedtotellmethatalosingopportunityneverreturns.6.CanyouhelpJaneout?Shecan’tmakeherselfunderstandinclass.7.Whenitcomestofindexcuses,sheisanexpertwithwhomnoonecancompare.8.Xi’an,knownasChang‘anthen,hasbecometheworld’slargestcitybytheTangDynasty.9.Unfortunate,thecaraccidentclaimedtwolivesandleftfourinjured.10.Ridersareoftenscaredforthefirsttimetheygetonahorse.第五节.语篇语法填空（每题1分，共10分）ThepolarbearisfoundintheArcticCircleandsomebiglandmassesasfarsouthasNewfoundland.Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence1.___theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen2.___(poor)studied;however,biologistscalculatethatthereareabout20,000-25,000polarbearsworldwide.Modernmethods3.___trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensive4.___(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut5.___(report)increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoa6.___(believe)thatpopulationsareincreasing.Scientistshaverespondedby7.___(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtotheillusion(错觉)thatpopulationsare8.___(high)thantheyactuallyare.Of9.___nineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,six10.___(be)stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata第六节.书面表达（共25分）假定你是新华中学的学生李华,你校将在下周末举办以”践行低碳生活,共创美好家园”为主题的展览,请跟学校的美国外教Sam写一封邀请信,请他与你一起去观展。内容包括：1.展览的时间和地点2.对该展览内容的介绍3.发出邀请注意：1.字数在100到120之间2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文流畅高一英语16/12学科网（北京）股份有限公司\n听力文本第一节--短对话：1.W:Howdidyoulikethesoccergamelastnight?Itwasexciting,wasn'tit?M:Idon'tthinkso.Actually,Iwasnotinterestedinitandleftathalf-time.2.W:WhataboutgoingtoEuropethissummer?Weareundertoomuchpressurefromworkrecently.WecanleaveourkidswithMumM:Great!Oh,I'vejustrememberedsomething!Ihavetoapplyforavisa.3.W:Howmuchareourflighttickets?M:Well,200poundseach.Andwealsoneedtospend150poundsbookingadoubleroominadvance.W:Great.That'sjustwithinbudget.4.W:DidyouenjoyyourvisittoCambridge?M:Yes.Ican'twaittoseemoreplaces.ThisismyfirsttimeinEngland,yousee.W:Butyourfathertoldmeyou'regoingtoOxfordtodoyourmaster'sdegree.M:That'stheplan.Iusedtothinkaboutworkinginafactory,butIdecidedthatstudyingisabetterchoice.5.W:Oh,my!Theskyisfullofdarkmassesofcloudsagain.Icanhardlyseeanything.Itmustbedangeroustodriveonsuchdays.M:Yes.It'sbeenlikethisforaweek.6.W:I'veheardthatyouaregoingtoAmericatomorrow.Iwanttoseeyouoffattheairport.Whenareyouleaving?M:1:00pm.ButIamtocheckinat11:20am.W:ThenI'llseeyouattheairportat11:00am.7.M:Doyouoftenuseapps?W:Yeah,Ialreadyhavemanyapps.Iusemyphotoeditorallthetime.ButIneverplaygamesorusetheotherapps.M:NowIneedatravellingappforabusinesstrip.8.W:Steven,Ifinallydecidedtogoonadietanddomoreexercise.M:Goodforyou.Butdon'tpushyourselftoohard,Lucy.W:Youareright.ButsummeriscomingandIdowishtolooksmartersooner.M:Youaresmartalready.Youseeyouarecleverandquickinmind.9.M:IthinkI'llgotoamovietonightinsteadofworkingonmypaper.FrozenII,whichattractsanumberofaudience,isonattheCapitalCinema.W:Iwouldn'tdothatifIwereyou.Thepaperisduetomorrowmorning.10.M:Myneckiskillingme,andmyarmaches.W:Youknowwhy?Yourchairistoolow,andthatmakesyourmouseandthekeyboardseemtoohighonyourdesk.第二节--长对话：第11-12:M:Hey,Amy.What'sup?W:I'monmywaytoJim'soffice,butIhaveapoorsenseofdirection.I'mafraidIneedyourhelp.M:Whereareyou?W:I'matthe24thStreetStation.高一英语16/12学科网（北京）股份有限公司\nM:Actually,youneedtoridetwomorestops,toAlderStreet.WalkdownAlderStreetabouttwoblocks,andturnright.Jim'sofficewillbehalfofablockdownontherighthandside.W:OK.Igotit.Thankyou,Thomas.第13-15:M:DoctorStone,howdidyoubecomeanexpertonsmell?W:Well,Ididn'tintendtointhefirstplace,butwhenIwasatuniversity,therewasacourseonsenses.And"Ifoundsmellpersonalandextremelyinteresting.M:Doyouhaveanyinterestinginformationtogiveusaboutsmells?W:Well,let'ssee.Didyouknowthatit'shardertoforgetsmellsthantoforgetfacts?Therehavebeenexperimentswherepeoplecouldpickoutaparticularsmellthirtydaysaftersmellingitforthefirsttime.M:Really?Sosmellscanremindpeoplemoreofthepastthan...saymusic.W:Thatseemstobethecase.M:That'sinteresting.Sowhat'syourfavouritesmell?W:Oh,Ihavelotsofdifferentones.Thesmellofthesearemindsmeofhappyfamilyholidaysandthesmellofrosesmakesmethinkofmyfriend'shouse.Butit'sthegeneralsmellofmygardenintherainthatIreallylikethemost.ThatmeansI'mathomewhereIshouldbe.第16-18：W:SoyouwillcatchanearlyflighttoCork,right?M:Yeah,right.WewillarrivethereonMondayeveningandwealreadyhaveahotelbookedforMondaynight.ThenwepickupourrentedcaronTuesdaymorning.Drivingiseasierforusthantakingbuses.W:Well,Corkitselfisworthlookingaroundthere'sanicechurchthere,butIwouldn'tstaytheretoolongifIwereyou.I'dheadstraightforthelakesforthesecondnight-it'sabeautifuldrivethroughthemountains,andyoucanstopatBlarneyCastle,andyouknow,kisstheBlarneyStone.M:KisstheBlarneyStone?W:Yes,it'satradition.IfyoukisstheBlarneyStone,yougetgreatlanguagepowerofexpression,whichit'sveryfamousfor.M:Right,wewon'tforget.第19-21：M:I'veboughtanewdigitalcameraandIdon'tknowhowtouseit.W:Didn'titcomewithaninstructionbook?M:ButI'mnotgoodatreading.IguessImustbestupid.W:No.You'resomeonewholearnsbestbydoing.Whydon'tyoujustthinkaboutwhatkindofpicturesyouwanttotakeandjustgoahead?M:ButIdon'tknowwhatallthesettingsarefor.I'llenduptakingawfulpictures.W:Ithinkthere'sanotherwaytolookatit.Justplayaroundwiththesettingsofthecamerauntilyoufindwhatyoulike.Ifyoudon'tliketheresultsyoucanalwaysremovethephotos.第22-25：M:Goodmorning,boysandgirls.Recentlywe'vebeenmakingafewlecturesaboutgreatscientists.InthisclassI'dliketointroduceanothergreatperson.HisnameisGerardusMercator.Inhisowndayhewastheworld'smostfamousgeographer.In1538,thepublicationofaworldmapshowedNorthandSouthAmericaasseparatecontinentsforthefirsttime.Doyouknow高一英语16/12学科网（北京）股份有限公司\nwhoproducedthisimportantmap?Yes,itwasGerardusMercator.MercatorspenthisyouthinFlanders,wherehebecameknownasanextremelytalentedmap-maker.InadditiontoteachingmathematicstothestudentsattheUniversityofLouvain,healsomadeextramoneymakingscientificinstruments.In1544,MercatorwenttoliveinRhineland,whereheremainedfortherestofhislife.Mercator'syoungestsonRumoldbecamehisrepresentativeafterhisdeathin1594,keepingacheckontheappearanceofMercator'sfirstbookofmapsthefollowingyear.AlthoughMercatorkeptchanginghismapswithnewinformation,somewerefalsebecausetheearthisround.第三节--判断正误第26-30：W:Goodevening,everyone.ThisisBarbaraKleinfromScienceintheNews.Onthisprogrammethisweek,I'lltalkaboutsharks.Theyareamongtheoldestanimalsonearth.Sharksmakepeoplefeelveryfrightenedandarefamousforattackingotheroceancreaturesandevenpeople.Yettheyhavebeenindangerbecauseofhumanactivities.Themaindangertosharksisover-fishing.Scientistssaysharkshavelivedintheworld'soceansformillionsofyears.Today,therearemorethan350differentkindsofsharks.Mostsharksareabouttwometreslong.Andthebiggestwhalesharkcangrowtoalengthoftwentymetres.Sharkshaveaverygoodsenseofsmell.Theyeatfish,othersharks,andplants.Somesharkscanbefoundinverycoldareas,somesharksleaveoceanwaterstoenterfreshwaterrivers,butmostsharksliveinoceans.Well,thankyouforlisteningandthat'sallfortoday.We'llcontinuetotalkaboutsharksintomorrow'sprogramme.第31-35：W:Welcomeback!HowwasyourvacationinRome?M:Vacation?No,Iwasthereonbusiness.Butafterthemeetingthere,IwenttoParisbecauseIhadaget-togetherpartywithmycollegefriendsthere.ThenitwasatripinParis.W:Howwasit?M:Fantastic.Iwenttomanyfamoustouristattractions.Look,thisisapictureItookonthetopoftheEiffelTower.ItwasonmythirddayinParis,andthenextdayItooktheeveningflighttocomeback.W:Oh,thendidyougototheLouvre?M:Ofcourse!ThatwasthefirstthingIdidinParis.Youcan'tgotoPariswithoutgoingtotheirmostfamousartgallery!W:DidyouseetheMonaLisa?M:Yes.ButIwasn'tcuriousaboutthesmileofMonaLisaorthegoodskillofthepainter.IwassurprisedbyhowsmalltheMonaLisawas,though.第三节--短文填空（36-40）：W:Hello,everyone.WelcometoWorldMusic.Todaywe'llhavealookatWestlife.Ibelievemanyofyouarequitefamiliarwiththem.WestlifewasanIrishboybandwhichwasformedin1998andbrokeupin2012.Westlifesoldover50millionrecordsworldwide.Inaddition,thegrouphad14number-onesinglesintheUnitedKingdom,thethird-highestinUKhistory.Theyachievedatotalof26toptensinglesovertheir14-yearexistence.InApril1999,thegrouphadtheirhirstsingle,SwearItAgainwhichtoppedthelistsinIrelandandintheUKfortwoweeks,whichwasanovernightsuccess.Theirsecondsingle,IfILetYouGo,whichappearedinAugust高一英语16/12学科网（北京）股份有限公司\n1999alongwithFlyingWithoutWingsinOctoberthesameyear,alsotoppedthelistsintheUK.AlthoughtheymadeitinEuropeandAsia,WestlifenevermanagedtobreakintotheUS.market,achievingonlyonehitsinglein2000:SwearItAgain.听力答案1-5:BACBC6-10:CBACA11-15:ACACB16-20:AABCC21-25:BABBC26-30:BAABA.31-35:BABBA26familiar27.formed28.total29.existence30.success阅读理解1-3CAD4-7BADC8-11ADCB12-15ACBB七选五BAGFC完型填空DCDABBCADCCBDBDADCBA一.请根据首字母和英文释义写出单词。（每题1分，共10分）1.adopt2.previous3.budget.4.cruelly5.supply6.false7.extremely8target9.contribute10.permission.二.请用方框中的词或短语的正确形式填空，其中有两个多余选项。（每题1.5分，共15分）1.wasattacked2.infear3.What’sworse4.cuttingoff5.wasbasedon6.cameacross7.dueto8.ratherthan9.bymistake10.extinction.三.单句语法填空（每题1分，共10分）1.（standing）2.(as)3.(singing)4.(walking)5.(toproduce)6.(hadbeenmoved)7.(takes)8.(whom)9.(checked)10.(tofind)四.单句改错，每个句子中有且只有一个错误（每题1分，共10分）1.(people后加who)2.(are改为is)3.(progresses改成progress)4.(knew改成knowing)5.(losing改成lost)6.(understand改成understood)7.(find改成finding)8.(has改成had)9.(改为unfortunately)10.(去掉for)五.语篇语法填空1.that2.poorly3.of4.toperform5.havereported6.belief7.noting8.higher9.the10.are六.书面表达答案略高一英语16/12学科网（北京）股份有限公司