江苏省金湖中学、洪泽中学等六校2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期中大联考试题(Word版附答案)
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2021—2022学年度第二学期期中考试高一英语试题试卷满分∶150分考试时间∶120分钟2022.04第一部分听力(共两节,每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhereprobablyisAaron?A.Intheclassroom.B.Ataclinic.C.Inastore.2.Howdoesthemansound?A.Sorry.B.Pleased.C.Worried.3.Howoldistheman'smother?A.50yearsold.B.52yearsold.C.55yearsold.4.Whatisconversationmainlyabout?A.Recentnews.B.Theweather.C.Aplan.5.Whydoesthewomanleaveearly?A.Toavoidgettingstuckintraffic.B.Topickupafriend.C.Tobuysomething.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatkindofflowersisthemanunwillingtobuy?A.Champagneroses.B.Whitelilies.C.Sunflowers.7.WhoisVicky?A.Theman'swife.B.Theman'sboss.C.Theman'sfriend.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatbenefitdoesthewomanthinkhumorhas?学科网(北京)股份有限公司,A.Itpromotescooperation.B.Itaddsjoytolife.C.Itreducespressure.9.Howdoesthemangetenjoyment?A.Byreadingfunnystories.B.Bylisteningtojokes.C.Bywatchingcomedies.10.WhenwillthespeakersmeetonSaturdayevening?A.At7:00.B.At7:15.C.At7:30.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。1.What'sthemostimportantasadesigneraccordingtotheman?A.Beinghard-working.B.Beingcreative.C.Beingintelligent.12.Whatdidthemanwanttobewhenhewasachild?A.Apilot.B.Adoctor.C.Adesigner.13.Whatwillthemantalkaboutnext?A.Thepresentworkingconditions.B.Waystofindjobs.C.Skillsthatnewemployeesneed.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyinganewapartment.B.Sellingsomeunusedmachines.C.Renewinganoldhouse.15.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Getanewairconditioner.B.Buyarefrigerator.C.Havethecurtainscleaned.16.HowdoesNoahprobablyfeelintheend?A.Impatient.B.Guilty.C.Curious.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatmadeLuosifenbecomefamousatfirst?A.Adocumentary.B.Thedevelopmentofe-commerce.C.Anonlineeatingshow.18.WhendidChinahavethefistcompanytosellpackagedLuosifen?A.In2017.B.In2014C.In2012.学科网(北京)股份有限公司,19.WhatdoweknowaboutShaxiansnacks?A.Theyareinexpensivestreetsnacks.B.Theyaremorelikeacookingstyle.C.Differentshopshavethesamemenu.20.WhatdidthelocalgovernmentdoforShaxiansnacksin1997?A.ItfoundedtheShaxianSnackBureau.B.ItappliedforUNESCO'srecognitionofthem.C.Itsolvedmostfoodsafetyproblemsofthem.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读选择(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASHARKCONSERVATIONINSOUTHAFRICATakeatwo-weektripthatyouwillneverforgetasavolunteerwithsharksonabeautifulstretchofSouthAfrican'scoastline.Headouttoseatowitnessoneoftheworld'smostpowerful(andmostmisunderstood)creaturesonthisinspiringproject,enjoyingwatchingthemfrombothaboveandbelowwater.TheDAY-BY-DAYscheduleDayl:ArriveinCapeTownonaSunday.Youwillbecollectedfromtheairportandspendyourfirstnightinaguesthouseinthecitycentre.Day2:Youwillbecollectedbrightandearlyfromtheguesthouseandtakendowntotheproject.Thedrivetakesabout90minutes.Youwillreceiveawelcomeandheadouttoseatowitnessyourfirstsharks!Day3+:Mostdaysyouwillbeoutontheboatwiththesharks,dependingontheweather.Helpoutwiththefullrangeoftasksontheboats,andinconservationinitiativesonlandtoo.Thelastday:OnthefinaldayofyourprojectyouwillbetakenbacktoCapeTownforyouronwardtravel.Thepriceis£829,includingthevoluntaryworkprogrammewithaccommodations,airporttransfers,onenightinaguesthouseinCapeTown,breakfastsdailyandluncheswhenontheboats.Yourtripcanbeextendedatacostof£375perweek.学科网(北京)股份有限公司,Itisanamazingexperience!Somevolunteersplannedtostayfor4weeks,extendedto6weeksandstilldidn'twanttocomehome.Ifyou'dliketochataboutthisholidayorneedhelp,we'reveryhappytohelp.Callusat01273823700.Emailusatrosy@responsibletravel.com.21.Whenwillyoureallybeginyoursharkwatchingtrip?A.OnaFriday.B.OnaSaturday.C.OnaSundayD.OnaMonday.22.Whatwillyouprobablydoonthethirddayifweatherpermits?A.Sailontheocean.B.ReturntoCapeTown.C.Buysomesouvenirs.D.Divewithsharks.23.Howmuchwillyouspendonathree-weeksharkconservationtrip?A.£375.B.£1,204.C.£829.D.£750.BWhetheritbeaperson,ananimal,orevenaninsect,amother'sinstincts(本能)areneverwrong.Thisidearingstrueforamothercatwhoactedfastandsoughtouthelpwhenherkittenswereintrouble.Thismothercat'squickthinkingmayhavejustsavedherbabies.IntheurbandistrictofIzmirinwesternTurkey,acatwalkedintoaregularhospitalholdingakitteninhermouth.Asthemothercatmovedthroughthehospital,peopleweresurprisedtoseesuchasight,butletherpass.Themothercataskedforhelp,cryingforalongtime.Shewasfamiliartothehospitalstaff,whohadbeenleavingherfoodandwateroutside,buttheywereunawarethatshehadgivenbirthtokittens.Themothercatwasconcernedforheryoungbecausetheyweren'tabletoopentheireyes.Afterthedoctorslookedatthekittens,theynoticedthattheyweresufferingfromeyeinfections.Oneofthedoctorsrecalls,"Weconsultedwithvets(兽医)andgavemedicineasdescribed.Whenthekittensopenedtheireyesashorttimelater,wewereexcited."Later,theyweresenttoananimalhospitalforfurthercare.Thecatsarenowupforadoptionandwillhopefullyfindlovingforeverhomes.Whenitcomestomothercatsandkittens,kittenscompletelydependonmothersforthefirstfewmonthsoftheirlives.Becausetheyareblindandalmostdeafuntilabouttwoorthreeweeksold,themothercatmustprotectthemfromanythreatordanger.Withoutthemothercat'shelp,thekittensmaynotmakeittoadulthood.学科网(北京)股份有限公司,AsshownbythemothercatinTurkey,amother'sloveandprotectionknowsnobounds.Whetherthemomisahumanoracat,motherswillalwayslookoutfortheirbabiesandmakesuretheyaresafeandhealthy.24.Whydidthemothercatshowupinthehospital?A.Toseekoutfood.B.Toexpressthanks.C.Togivebirthtoherbabies.D.Togetherbabiestreated.25.Howdidthedoctorshelpthebabycat?A.Theybuiltthemahome.B.Theyadoptedallofthem.C.Theygavethemrightmedicine.D.Theyoperatedonthemimmediately.26.Whatmakesnewly-boncatsdependentontheirmothers?A.Theirphysicalstate.B.Theireatinghabit.C.Theirappearance.D.Theirbehavior.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Acathasninelives.B.Lovemakesadifference.C.Onegoodturndeservesanother.D.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.CAlthoughtheweatherisveryhotnow,thecarnival(狂欢节)oficeandsnowisgettingcloser.ThepreparationworkforBeijingWinterOlympicGames,whichareexpectedtobeginonFeb4,2022,hasentereditsfinalstage.InJanuary,2021,theice-makingworkonthe"IceRibbon",alandmarkplacefortheBeijingWinterOlympics,wascompleted.IntheWinterOlympics,whereracescanbewonorlostbyasmall-timegap,tinyfaultintheicecanmakeabigdifference."It'snotjustahunkoficelikeyou'dnormallythinkof,likeicecubessittinginyourfreezer,"toldKennethGolden,aUSmathematicianwhostudiesthestructuresofice."It'samuchmorefascinatingandcomplexsubstancethanpeoplewouldnormallythink"Thefirststepforbuildinganyicerinkistopurify(进化)thewatertoremovedissolvedsolidslikesaltsandminerals.Suchimpuritiesdon'itintheregularhexagonal(六边形的)structureoficethatformsaswaterfreezes.Thepurerthewateris,themoreconsistent(一致的))theicesurface.Inadditiontotheneedforexcellenceintherawmaterialsofice-making,technologyisalso学科网(北京)股份有限公司,veryimportant.Asoneofthemostadvancedtechnologiesforwintersportsvenues,acarbordioxide(CO2)coolingtechnologyhasbeenappliedonalargescalefortheBeijingWinterOlympicGames.CO2isnotnewwhenitcomestoice-making.However,ithasbeengraduallyreplacedbytheman-maderefrigerant(制冷剂)likeFreon.Withincreasingattentiontowardclimatechange,theoldrefrigeranthascomeintouseagain.Asanelementoftheatmosphere,CO2doesn'tdamagetheozonelayer.AlthoughCO,isagreenhousegas,itsgreenhouseeffectismuchlowerthanthatofotherman-maderefrigerants.TheWinterOlympicsvenuesadoptedCO2insteadofFreonasarefrigerantinice-making,whichwillreducecarbondioxideemissionsgreatly."WebelievethesetechnologicalinnovationswillbringBeijing2022toaudienceallovertheworldinamoreimpressiveway,"toldGaoBofromtheMediaOperationsDepartmentoftheOrganizingCommitteeoftheBeijingWinterOlympicGames.28.Whatistheresultofimpuritiesinwaterforice-making?A.Thequalityoftheicewillbeaffected.B.Theicesurfacewillbemoreconsistent.C.Thewaterisn'tabletofreezecompletely.D.It'slikelyforathletestofallontheice.29.WhyhasCO2coolingtechnologybeenappliedfortheWinterOlympicGames?A.It'sthemostadvancedtechnologiesforice-making.B.CO2ismoreefficientthanotherrefrigerants.C.CO2ismoreenvironmentally-friendlythanFreon.D.CO2hasalreadyexistedintheatmosphere.30.WhatisGaoBo'sattitudetoCO2beingappliedtoice-making?A.Unclear.B.Opposed.C.Doubtful.D.Favourable.31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheUseofRefrigerantsinOlympicGames.B.TheStructureofIce.C.BeneathOlympicIce.D.TheBeijingWinterOlympicGamesIsComing.D学科网(北京)股份有限公司,Thelatestsportscrazeisnotevenasport.Accordingtoarecentarticle,"e-sports"areattractingalargenumberofaudience.Ine-sports,playersandteamscompeteinpopularvideocomputergamessuchasDota2andOvenvatch.Fansfillarenastowatchtheactionliveonhugetelevisionscreens.Thegameshavegonewaypastkidsplayingagainsteachotherwhilesittingonasofaathome.TheInternational,amajorcompetitionforplayersofDota2,awarded$24millioninprizes,withthewinnertakinghomealmost$11million.Arecente-sportscompetitionattractedmorethan80,000fanstotheOlympicStadiuminBeijing,China.IhavetoadmitthatIamnotabigfanofcomputergames.Iknowthatsomegamescanbeeducational,butIthinktoomanykidsspendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofascreenshootingspacealiens.Ithinkitwouldbebetterifkidsspentmoretimereadingorplayingrealsportssuchasbasketball,baseballandsoccer.Andpleasedon'ttellmethatcompetitivegamingisrealsportbecauseitrequireshand-eyecoordination.AccordingtomyAmericanHeritageDictionary,asportis"anactivityinvolvingphysicaleffortandskill"Idon'tthinkanyoneworksupmuchofasweatplayingvideogames.Toooften,regularsportssendkidsakindofmessage.Competitionstartsearly,whenlotsofkidsarenotreadyfortheupsanddownsofgames.Tryoutsandtravelteamscomenext,givingtoomanykidsthemessagetheyare"notgood"atsports.Solotsofkidsquitsportsandstartplayingmorevideogames.Maybeeveryoneinyouthsports,includingcoaches,parentsandkids,shouldthinkmoreabouttheadvantagesofrealsports.32.Whatare"e-sports"accordingtothetext?A.Sportseventsontelevisionscreens.B.Easysportsgamesforkids.C.Videocomputergamecompetitions.D.ThelatestsportsintheOlympics.33.Whatmighttheauthorthinkof"e-sports"?A.Theyarenotinstructive.B.Theyshouldbebannedinschool.C.Theyneedtoomuchtimeandmoney.D.Theyhavesomenegativeinfluenceonchildren.34.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?学科网(北京)股份有限公司,A.TointroduceacompetitionheldinBeijing.B.Tocallonpeopletopaymoreattentiontotraditionalsports.C.Tointroduceanewkindofsport.D.Toexplaintheimportanceofplayingsports.35.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Amagazine.B.Abrochure.C.Anovel.D.Aguidebook.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Studysession(一段时间)withfriendscanbeanexcellentwaytolearn.Ifyoumakeitaregularevent(e.g,weekly),astudysessioncanhelpyoutofullyunderstanddifficultmaterial,prepareforexams,andfinallyearnstronggrades.Bymakingcarefulchoiceswhenyouareformingthegroup,youcanbesureyourstudysessionwithfriendswillbesuccessful.·Teachoneanother.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystolearnisactuallytoteachotherpeople.36____________Thisgreatlybenefitsboththe"teacher"aswellasthewholegroup.·Takequizzes.Anothergreataspectofworkingwithagroupistheabilitytoquizoneanother.37___________Thismeansquizzingoneanotherorally.Or,differentmemberscancreatequizzesfordifferentpartsandgivethemtotheothermemberstotake.·Sharenotes.38__________Tryexchangingthenotesthatyoueachtookinclass.Whenyouputallofthattogether,you'llwalkawaywithamuchstrongerunderstandingofthematerial.·39_______________Knowingwhatyoudon'tunderstandandputtingthatintoaquestionforyourgroupisanexcellentexercise.Theattempt(尝试)toanswereachother'squestionsasagroupisgreatforeverymemberaswellasthegroup.·Createaroutine.Ifyoucanmakesomekindofroutinewithinyourstudysession,youarelikelytobemoreproductive.40_____________Youmayhavetotryoutdifferentmethodswithyourgrouptoseewhatworksforyou.学科网(北京)股份有限公司,A.Itmaytakealittletime.B.Answereachother'squestions.C.Threeorfourheadsarebetterthanone!D.Receivethechallengeandgivetheanswer.E.Youcansimplyaskeachotherquestionsoutloud.F.Timewilltellthatthefirstroutineworkswellwithyourgroup.G.Trygivingeachmemberadifferenttaskandtaketurnsteachingeachother.第三部分语言运用(共五节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThispastsummerwasreallyspecialforJaequanFaulkner,a13-year-oldboylivinginMinneapolis,Minnesota.Hesetupahotdog41outsidehishometomakesomeextramoney.Theboytookcaretomakesurethatallfoodwasfreshandclean.Peopleintheneighborhood42theboy'sspirit,buttherewasonlyone43:hedidn’thaveapermit.WhentheDepartmentofHealthreceiveda44,insteadofshuttingdownJacquan'sstand,theydidsomethingexceptional.Theyhelpedthe45getapermitsothathisbusinesscould46.DanielHuff,directorofthedepartment,saidtheywere47tohelpayoungmanwithsuchasenseofbusiness.Thehealthinspectors(检查员)helpedtopayforhisfirstpermit.48_,HufftookanotherstepandhelpedconnectJaequanwiththeEconomicOpportunityNetwork,whichgavetheyoungbusinessmantipson49asmallbusiness."Iwaskindof50andsograteful,"Jaequansaidaboutallthe51."BecauseusuallyIwouldhaveonepersonatatimehelpingme,butthere52tobesomanykindpeopleatonce."Thefoodstandnowoperateswitha53andisopenfourhoursdailyfromllamto3pm.Jaequanhandles90percentofthebusiness,andheisalsoplanningto54toorganizationsthatassistteenagersinneed.Withsucha55,theboysurelyisgoingtohaveabrightfuture.41.A.storeB.tentC.factoryD.stand42.A.resistedB.suspectedC.appreciatedD.trusted43.A.advantageB.problemC.policyD.request44.A.complaintB.commentC.warningD.notice学科网(北京)股份有限公司,45.A.officialB.teenagerC.neighborhoodD.director46.A.surviveB.expandC.respondD.profit47.A.gratefulB.curiousC.hesitantD.willing48.A.AgainB.InitiallyC.ThenD.Consequently49.A.sponsoringB.runningC.startingD.investing50.A.disappointedB.embarrassedC.scaryD.surprised51.A.supportB.troubleC.inspirationD.conflict52.A.usedB.provedC.seemedD.happened53.A.labelB.modelC.patentD.license54.A.applyB.turnC.submitD.donate55.A.promiseB.storyC.driveD.change第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahasonceagainprovedits56_________(able)tochangetheworldwiththe"fourgreatnewinventions":high-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.They'rerelatedtoChina'shigh-techinnovation(创新),57_________hasimprovedthequalityofpeople'slives,accordingtoasurvey58__________(make)bytheBeltandRoadResearchInstituteofBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity."Mywalletisnolongerinuse.IcanbuyandeatwhateverIwantsimplywithafingertiponmyphone,"said59_________universitystudent,addingthat"evenpancakesellersareusingmobilepayment."Thebikes60____________(them)arenotnew,buttheoperatingmodelofbike-sharing61_________(base)onsatellitenavigationsystem(卫星导航系统),mobilepayment,bigdataandotherhightechnologies.Chinahasenteredanewinnovativeera,thankstothelargeamountsofcapitalChinahasinvestedin62__________(encourage)innovation,saidBernhardSchwartlander,WHORepresentativeinChina.ItisincreasinglyclearthatChinaisinnovatingandnolongercopyingWesternideas.Thisisespeciallytrueinmobile,whereChinaisleading63_________manywayssuchassocialmessagingappWeChat,RebaccaFannin,founderofSiliconDragon,said.Thisispartlybecause学科网(北京)股份有限公司,ChinaskippedoverthePCeraandwent64__________(direct)tomobile.Chinahasa65_________(large)mobileusethananyothercountryintheworld.第三节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)66-70题根据首字母填写单词,71-75题根据汉语提示填写单词。66.Ihavetosayinherd___________thatsheknewnothingaboutitbeforehand.67.Thisbookisi___________forhighschoolstudentssoitissuitableforyou.68.Itsuddenlyo___________toherthattheseweresignsofanapproachingtsunami.69.Theletterwasn'taddressedtotheboybutheopeneditoutofc_____________.70.Inrecentyears,theChinaNationalTraditionalOrchestrahascontinuouslyexplorednewchangeswhilef_____________developingChinesenationalmusic.71.Ourluggagewascheckedallthewaythroughtoorfinal___________(目的地).72.Severedamagewitnessedthe________________(破坏性的)forceofthestorm.73.IfChinagivesuponepidemicpreventionandrelies__________(完全地)ontreatmentofsymptoms,themedicalsystemwouldbeoutofcontrol,saidMaXiaowei,directoroftheNationalHealth.74.China'sgoalof____________(使参加)300milinpeopleiniceandsnowactivitieshascometrue,withpeople'ssenseofcontentmentnotablyenhanced,ChinesePresidentXiJinpingsaidFriday.75.Butwecansaythatbasicallyafamilylivingin___________(贫穷)relativelyhaslessthanapercentageoftheaveragefamilyincome.第四节单句语法填空(共5题,每小题1分,满分5分)76.Thesemagnificentancientbuildingsshowthegreat____________(intelligent)ofthelabouringpeople.77.Fourtemporaryhospitals,three___________(locate)inPudongDistrictandoneinChongmingDistrict,havebeenputintousesinceFriday.78.Whiletheseindustriesprovidedjobsthatwerestableandprofitable,thethickdustandwastefromtheplantscreatedan______________(bear)livingenvironmentforlocalpeople.79.Aworkmanmusthavehistools_____________(sharp)ifheistodohisworkwell.80.Shehadbeenpostingphotosofhimonlinewithoutaskinghis___________(permit).第五节课文内容填空(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)学科网(北京)股份有限公司,Whenyouthinkofafearsomehunter,imagesoflionsandsharksmay81________tomind.Recentresearchby82________scientists,however,showsthatinfact,humansarethemostfearsomehunterswhohavethegreatest83_________onanimalpopulations.Humanactivitieshavebroughtmanyanimalscloseto84___________.Inthelast500years,over300speciesofanimalshavegoneextinct.Someactivities,suchashuntingandfishing,directlyharmanimal,85__________otheractivities,suchasdevelopmentintownsandcities,impactindirectlyonanimalpopulations.Humanactivitiesthathaveindirect86________onanimalscanbejustasharmful.Whenwebuildfarmsorfactories,wedestroyanimalhabitatsandleavemanyanimalswith87_______tolive,ornofoodtoeat.Wecanalso88_________animalsindangerwithouteverenteringtheirhabitats.Air,water,noiseandlightpollutioncanallhaveadeepand89_________influencequitefarfromtheirsource.Partlyduetopollutioncausedbyshiptrafficandotherhumanactivities,thedolphinpopulationhasdroppedgreatly.Asthehumanpopulationcontinuestogrow,90_________doestheeffectwehaveonanimals.第四部分写作(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jacktillremembersthatonemorningwhenhewasonlytenyearsold.HewasathomewithhiseldersisterLily.Jackwasdoinghishomeworkwhenheheardraisedvoices.Atfist,hethoughtnothingofitsincecustomers'voiceinthemotorcycleshopdirectlybelowtheirflatoftenbecameloud,buthesoonrealizedthistimeitwasdifferent."Quick!Quick!Removethemotorcyclesfromtheshop."someoneshouted.Thenathickburningsmellfiledtheair.WhenJackopenedthefrontdooroftheirflattoinvestigate,athickcloudofsmokegreetedhim.Themotorcycleshophadcaughtfireandpeoplewererunningandcrying.Lily,whohadbeenplayingtheviolininherroom,hurriedtothelivingroom.Theyrushedoutofthedoorandalongthecorridorthroughthesmoke.TheywereheadingtowardsthestairwayatthefarendofthecorridorwhenLilystoppedinhertrack.Sheturnedaroundandheadedbackthewaytheycame.Jackhadnoideawhatshewasdoing,buthefollowedher.Lilyhadsuddenlyrememberedtheladyinher70swholivednextdoortothem,whothey学科网(北京)股份有限公司,calledMakcik,Malayforauntie.LilybeganbangingonMakeik'sdoor,butgotnoanswer.Asthesmokethickenedaroundthem,Jackcouldseemanyoftheirneighbors—somestillintheirpajamas—runningforsafety.Thethoughtoffearcrossedhismind."Shemighthaverunforsafetylikeeveryoneelse!"Jackcried.However,Lilyrefusedtogiveup."IknowMakcik'sstillinside."ShesaidshewasfamiliarwithMakcik'sdailyroutineandwascertainshewouldstillbesleeping.Shepoundedthedoor."Godownstairs.Gonow!Go!"注意∶1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Justatthattime,Jacknoticedtheflamewasreachingup.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Luckily,alltheneighborswentdownstairsandanambulancecame.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学科网(北京)股份有限公司,2021级高一年级第二学期期中学情检测参考答案英语第一部分听力(共两节,每题1.5分,满分30分)1—5BCABC6—10BCACA11—15BACCA16—20BABBA第二部分阅读(共两节,每小题2.5分,满分50分)21-25DABDC26-30ABACD31-35CCDBA36-40GECBA第三部分语言运用(共五节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45DCBAB46-50ADCBD51-55ABDDC第二节语法填空(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.ability57.which58.made59.a60.themselves61.isbased62.encouraging63.in64.directly65.larger第三节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)66.defence67.intended68.occurred69.curiosity70.further71.destination72.destructive73.entirely74.involving75.poverty第四节单句语法填空(共5题,每小题1分,满分5分)76.intelligence77.located78.unbearable79.sharpened80.permission第四节课文填空(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)81.spring82.environmental83.impact84.extinction85.while86.effects87.nowhere88.put89.damaging90.so第四部分写作(满分25分)91.Justatthattime,Jacknoticedtheflamewasreachingup.Frozenwithfear,hestoodrootedtothespot.Hecompre-hendedthegravityofthesituationandheldJane'shandtightly.Bothofthemwerecoughingandtheireyeswerestinging.Timeseemedtostandstill,thoughtheywereprobablythereforonlytwoorthreeminutes.JackbeggedLilytorunforsafetyasquicklyaspossible.Lilytriedtoshieldhernosefromthechokingsmokeandshookherhead.Shekeptpoundingagainstthedoor.Jackburstoutcrying.Luckily,alltheneighborswentdownstairsandanambulancecame.AsenseofstrengthimmediatelyreplacedthemountingfearandanxietyinLily'smind.ShetoldthemMs.Makcikmustbestillintheroom.Theyforcedthedooropenwithalltheirmight.Sureenough,Makcikwaslyinginbed,unconscious.Shewascarrieddownstairsandthenrushedtothehospital,whereshefinallycametoherself.PeopleintheneighborhoodfeltrelievedandLilyandJackwereveryhappy.听力原文Text1W:Timeforclass.WhereisAaron?Buyingsnacksagain?M:Itisnotthecase.Hegothurtwhenplayingbasketball,sohewenttothedoctor.学科网(北京)股份有限公司,Text2W:Ha-ha,I’msopleasedwithmyexamresult.Uh,what’sthematterwithyou?M:Mygrandpaisillinhospital.Somethingbadishangingoverme.W:I’msorrytohearthat.Text3M:Ihearthatretirementagehasbeenextended.W:Well,mymomwillretireat55.Shestillneedstoworkforanother3years.M:Really?Ithoughtitwillbe5moreyearslikemymom.Text4W:Tom,lookatthesky.Thereistheprospectofheavyrain.Itissodullatpresent.M:Oh,Ihatethat.Thenewssaysitdoesn’thaveanysunnydaysrecently.Text5W:I’dbetterbeoff.M:Whysoearly?Areyouafraidoftherushhourtraffic?W:No,myfriendwillbebackfromAmerica.I’dliketobuyagift.Text6W:Goodmorning,sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Hello,I’dliketoordersomeflowers.Anysuggestions?W:MayIaskwhomyouwillbuyfor?M:MybossKevinaskedmetoorderabunchofflowersforhiswife.W:Gotit.Whatdoyouthinkofthesechampagnerosesorwhitelilies?Theyarepopularamongladies.M:Theseliliesdon’tlookfresh.Idon’twantthem.Iwilltaketheroses.W:Okay,anythingelse?M:Yeah,myfriendVicky’sbirthdayiscoming.Sheisfondofsunflowers.Pleasewrapabunchforme.W:Okay,pleasewaitamoment.Text7W:Ithinkweneedsomeflavorsorhumorinourlives.Doyouthinkso,Brian?M:Yeah.Humorcanaddjoytolife,andhelprelievestressandanxiety.W:Well,inmyopinion,humorcanmakerelationshipsstrongerandenhanceteamwork.Sowhatdoyouusuallydotohavefun?M:Ioftenwatchcomedymovies.Whataboutyou?W:Asforme,Ipreferreadingfunnystoriesandlisteningtocrosstalksorjokes.M:Wow,youhavealotofentertainingactivities.W:Ha-ha,speakingofcrosstalks,therewillbeashowbytheDeyunCommunityat7:30thisSaturdayeveninginthetheater.Ihavetwotickets.Wouldyouliketocome?M:Certainly!Whenwillwemeet?Howabout7:15?学科网(北京)股份有限公司,W:Hmm,Isupposetherewillbemanypeoplethen.Itendtoarrivetherealittleearlier,maybe7:00?M:Okay.Text8W:Itseemsthatgraduateshavetroublefindingjobsnowadays.Opportunitiesandchallengesexisttogether.M:Ican’tagreemore,soIbegantofindemploymentwhenIwasaseniorstudent.W:Youhavebeenadesignerforfouryears.Whatdoyouthinkagooddesignershouldbelike?M:Well,Ithinkthepersonneedstobehard-workingandintelligent.Aboveall,thepersonneedstobeopentonewideasandhavetheabilitytoproducenewthings.W:Soundsbrilliant.Doyoualwayswanttobeadesigner?M:Actually,Ilongedtobeapilotinchildhood.Flyingintheskyissocool.W:Youknowwhat?Ioncethoughtaboutbeingadoctor.M:Savingone’slifeisagreatjob.W:Bytheway,Iheardthatyourdepartmentisgoingtohirenewemployees.Whatskillsdotheyneedtomaster?M:Hmm,letmethinkaboutit...Text9W:Noah,Iplantogiveourhouseanewlook—replacesomefurniture,curtainsandrepaintthewalls.M:Howaboutbuyinganewapartment?Youarewastingmoney.Everythinglooksperfecttome.W:Comeon,Noah.Youknowit’sanoldhouse.I’mkindofboredwithit.M:Allright.Tellmeyourplan.W:Therefrigeratorwasboughtnotlongago.Sowedon’tneedtobuyanewone.However,theairconditionerhaslastedforabout8years.Itusesalotofelectricity.Havinganewoneisnecessary.M:Acceptable.Butwhychangethecurtains?W:Oh,youcan’timaginehowmuchdustthereis.Cleaningthemcostsaboutthesameasbuyingnewones.M:Youcanuseourwashingmachine,can’tyou?W:That’stheproblem.Thewashingmachinebrokedownafewdaysago.Itoldyoumanytimestofixit.Butyou’retoobusy.M:I’msorry.Fortheseyears,youhaveworkedsohardforthefamily.Let’sgotothemallnow.Text10M:Talkingaboutdeliciousfood,IwoulddefinitelyrecommendLuosifentoyou.LuosifenisadishknownforitsawfulsmellinthesouthernChinesecityofLiuzhou.OriginatinginLiuzhouinthe1970s,Luosifenservedasaninexpensivestreetsnackthatpeopleoutsideofthecityknewlittleabout.Itwasnotuntil2012whenahitChinesefooddocumentary,“ABiteofChina,”featureditthatitbecameahouseholdname.Andtwoyearslater,ChinahadthefirstcompanytosellpackagedLuosifen.Theboomofe-commerceandonlineeatingshow,hasbroughtthisChineselocalfoodpassiontoanewlevel.In2019,authoritiesinLiuzhousaidtheywereapplyingforUNESCO’srecognitionofLuosifenasanintangibleculturalheritage.DifferentfromLuosifen,Shaxianismore学科网(北京)股份有限公司,likeacookingstyle.Differentshopswillhavedifferentmenus,buttheyallhavestrongFujiancharacteristics.TensofthousandsofShaxiansnackshopsopenedinthefirstfewyears.Butsoonthecompanyfacedproblemsliketheillegaluseoftheirbrandnameandinsufficientfoodsafetycontrols.ThenthelocalgovernmentestablishedtheShaxianSnackBureauin1997.ThismovehasturnedShaxiansnacksintoanindustrialchainthatpaysmoreattentiontofoodsafety.学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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