湘鄂渝雅礼等十六校2022届高三英语第一次大联考试题（Word版带答案）

大联考雅礼十六校2022届高三第一次联考英语总分：150分时量：120分钟注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡指定位置上．2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号．回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上．写在本试卷上无效．3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwilltheplaybegin?A.At6：30.B.At7：00.C.At7：30.2.WherewillthewomangothisSunday?A.Arestaurant.B.Alibrary.C.Asupermarket.3.Howwillthewomangodowntown?ABybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.4.Whatanimaldoboththespeakerswanttosee?A.Pandas.B.Lions.C.Tigers.5.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Relaxed.B.Annoyed.C.Excited.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）,听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydidtheaccidenthappen?A.Jimwasdrivingtoofast.B.Jimwasrunningredlights.CJimwasnotfocusingontheroad.7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthestreet.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthehospital.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatcatchesthewoman'sattentionaboutthehat?A.Itsdesign.B.Itsprice.C.Itsmaterial.9.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.GotoChina.B.Visitlocalmarkets.C.Doonlineshopping.10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.BuyingChineseproducts.B.TravelinginChina.C.ShoppinginAmerica.听第8段材料，回答第U至13题。11.WhyisMichaelsurfingontheInternal?A.Tocommunicatewithuniversities.B.Tosubmithisuniversityapplications.C.Togetinformationaboutuniversities.12.WhatdoesMichaelliketomajorin?A.Engineering.B.Economics.C.Medicine.13WhatistheapplicationdeadlinefortheuniversitiesofMichaelschoice?A.March13.B.March30.C.April13.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whydoesthewomanonlyhaveafewminutestohaveatalk?A.Sheisgoingtohaveaclass.,B.Sheistoattendameeting.C.Shewillhavetoprepareatest.15.Whydoesthemancometoseethewoman?A.Toaskthewomanforadviceonhisdrawings.B.Toaskforpermissiontoattendhercourse.C.Toaskhowtopreparefortheexam.16Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Drawingbooksareoflittleuse.B.Themanisfondoftraining.C.Mrs.Brownisstrictinwork.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howoldwasthespeakerwhenshebecamethewindsurfingchampion?A.Fifteen.B.Sixteen.C.Eighteen.18.Whotaughtthespeakerwindsurfing?A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Hercousin.19.WhatistrueaboutRachel?A.Sheistwoyearsyoungerthanthespeaker.B.Shestartedtodowindsurfingattheageofseven.C.Shecameinsecondinawindsurfingcompetition.20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Howthespeakerbecameachampion.B.Howthespeakerbecameinterestedinsports.C.Howthespeakerstartedhercareer.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEarth'slongestartificialstructureisusuallysaidtobetheGreatWallofChinawhilethesecond-longestisnotawall,butafence.Itstretchesfor5,614kmacrosseasternAustraliaandisintendedtostopthecountry'swilddogs,thedingoes,fromhuntingsheep.Australia'sdingofencedoesnotstandalone.Millionsofkilometresoffenceswraptheworld.,Someareintendedtolimitthemovementofanimals,somethemovementofpeople,andsomemerelytomarkthetheboundary.Untilrecently,dataontheeffectsoffencesonwildlifehavebeeninadequate.ThathaschangedwiththepublicationofareportbyprofessorAlexMcInturff.Onediscoveryhehasmadeisthatmorethanhalfofpublishedfenceresearchfocusesonjustfivecountries-America,Australia,Botswana,ChinaandSouthAfrica.Asecondisthatonlyathirdofthesestudiesexaminedtheimpactoffencesonanythingotherthanthetargetspeciesinvolved,meaningtheanimalspurposelyintendedtobekeptinorout.Non-targetspecies,however,areoftenthosethathavetheirfortunesmostgreatlyreshapedbytheappearanceofpolesandwire.Australianfencesintendedtokeepoutdingoesarealsobarrierstolong-neckedturtles,whichtravelgreatdistancesoverlandwhenmovingbetweennestingsites.InBotswanafencesbuilttosparecattlefromwildlife-bornediseaseresultinseriousinterferencewithwildebeest(角马)migrations.Noteverycreaturefaresbadly.Hawks(鹰)inMontanagladlysitonnewlybuiltlivestockfencestohuntsmallanimals,whilefence-basedspidersinSouthAfricaoutperformtheirtree-basedcousinswhenitcomestocatchinginsects.Often,though,thewinnersarecreaturesthatcausetroubleforexistingecosystems.KeepingdingoesoutoflargepartsofAustraliahasallowedaggressiveredfoxestomultiply.Nativerodents(啮齿类动物)havesufferedasaresult.Somehavebeenbroughttotheedgeofextinction.1.Whichisapurposeofbuildingfences?A.Toexpandtheboundaryofacountry.B.Toprotectlivestocklikesheepandcattle.C.Tostopwildanimalsfrombeinghunted.D.Tohelppeoplemovearoundfreely.2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudiesonfences?A.Dataontheimpactoffenceshavebeenproved.B.Previousresearcheswerecompleteandsystematic.C.Abouttwo-thirdsofthestudiesfocusonthetargetanimals.D.Notallstudiesexaminedtheeffectoffencesonwildlife.3.Whichanimalsunexpectedlybenefitfromfences?,A.CattleinBotswana.B.WildebeestinBotswana.C.RedfoxesinAustralia.D.NativerodentsinAustralia.【答案】1.B2.C3.CBNowadays,videogaminghasmadeimpressivegainsinthefieldofstandardizedcompetition.Oneofthefashionabledebatesiswhethercompetitivevideogamesaresportsornot.Ifcyberathletesarecompetingagainstformalteamsinaformalenvironment,withrealtitlesandmonetarystakesontheline,itseemsstrangenottoconsidertheactivityasport.However,unlesssomethingtechnologicallyoddgainscompletecontroloverourworldinthenextfewdecades,theynevershouldbe.CyberathletesandeSportsaren’tincomparabletotraditionalathletesandsportsbecausetheyrequirelessphysicalexertionordedication.Theyareincomparablebecausetheyaredifferentfromtraditionalsportsinanumberofways.Traditionalsportsaresteadfast,andconsistentintheirstructuresandmechanics.AprofessionalAmericanfootballplayerfromanypastdecadecouldbetransplantedintoacurrentfootballfield,andwouldonlyhavetobetoldofafewminorrulechanges.Theplayerwouldknowwhattodo,wheretogo,andhowtoaccomplishtheultimategoal.Hemayneedtolearnafewnewplays,butit’sfundamentallythesamegame.However,competitivevideogaminghasavarietyofgoals,andthosegoalsarefluidanddynamic.Acompetitivevideogamerfromdecadespastmightbeawareofthefinalgoal(winningthegame,capturingtheflag,eliminatingtheopposingteam,etc.),buttheexecution(执行方式)wouldbecompletelyforeign.Controlschange,mapschange,locationschange,eventheminuterulesareadjustedonaregularbasis.Asacompetitivevideogamer,oneneedstoadapttoamuchmoreaggressiverulesetthanmostsportsorothergames.Thereforethevideogamecompetitionsarelesslikelytobeproperlyregulated.MosttraditionalsportsareapproachablebyEveryman,eventheesoteric(深奥的)ones,atleastinaneducationalsetting,wherebudgetsandfundingaresetforthem.Whilehomecomputersarewidelyaccessible,alargepercentageofthegamingpopulationisunabletoparticipateincompetitivegamingduetothehigh-standardcomputingrequirements.Evendecade-oldcompetitivegameslikeCounter-Strike1.6requiremoreequipmentandgearthanmosttraditionalsports.Apick-upgameof,basketball,football,orsoccerisfarmoreaccessiblethanapick-upgameofCounter-Strike.Traditionalsportsareembeddedinourcultureforgoodreasons:theyofferanentertainingdiversionandagreatformofphysicalactivityformillionsofworldwidefans.Theprinciplesandlessonsgleanedfromtraditionalsportsemphasizeteamwork,collaboration,andcriticalevaluationsofanygivengamesetting.Whilemanyoftheselessonsareapplicabletocompetitivegaming,competitivevideogamersarestilldistancingthemselvesfromcompetingfor“sport”status,whentheirpastimeandtradeissofundamentallydifferentandever-changingatsucharegularpace.4.Whatistheauthor’sopiniontowardscompetitivevideogames?A.Theycanbeseenassportsduetotheiremphasisonteamwork.B.Theycanbeseenassportsduetotheirstandardizedregulations.C.Theycannotbeseenassportsduetotheirlackofphysicalandmentalefforts.D.Theycannotbeseenassportsduetotheinconsistentrulesandhighrequirements.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“foreign”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Difficult.B.Common.C.Typical.D.Different.6.WhydoestheauthormentionCounter-StrikeinParagraph3?A.ToexplainthereasonwhyeSportssurpasstraditionalsports.B.Toexplorethepossibilitythatcompetitivevideogameswillbesports.C.ToprovideanexampleofthedifferencebetweeneSportsandtraditionalsports.D.Toaccountforthefactthatthecompetitivefeaturesofvideogamesareimpressive.7.Howdoestheauthordevelophisidea?A.Byquotingandciting.B.Bylistingandanalyzing.C.Bycomparisonandcontrast.D.Byexplainingandevaluating.【答案】4.D5.D6.C7.CCStreaming(流媒体)firstbecamepopularin2005,thankstoYouTube.NowadaysnearlythreequartersofAmericanhouseholdssubscribetoatleastonevideostreamingservice.Withalmost200millionsubscribersworldwideandabillionhoursofcontentviewedeachweek,Netflixisbyfarthebiggestpaidservice.No.2isAmazonPrimeVideo.ButforeveryGoliath,thereareahundred,Davids.Manysmallerstreamingservicesshownothingbutsports,classicmovies,orJapaneseanime(动画片).Intheearlydaysofsteamingtheappealwasthelowercost,anditstillis.Theaveragestreamerspends$37amonth(andsubscribestothreestreamingplatform,whiletheaveragecable(有线电视)userpaysmorethan$200permonth.Stillstreaminghasbecomemoreexpensiveinrecentyears.In2019,Netflixraisedthepriceofitsbasicservice12.5percent,to$8.99amonth.Aquarterofissubscribers,whoprotestedpriceincreases,saidtheywouldcanceltheirsubscriptions.Fewdid.Amajorreason:StreamingnetworkshavebecomehometomanyofthemostpopularTVseries,includingrecentEmmywinners.Theyofferfull-lengthfeaturefilmsaswell,andlastyear,NetflixreceivedmoreOscarnominations(提名)thananyothermediacompany.Infact,streaminghaschangedtheOscarcompetition,atleastforthisyear.Usuallyonlyfilmsshownintheatersareconsidered,butbecauseofthecoronavirus,allmoviesreleasedonlinein2020arequalifiedforthe2021AcademyAwards.ThatshiftisespeciallygoodnewsforDisney,whichisputtingthemuchanticipatedmovieMulanonitsnewstreamingservice,Disney+.ButwatchingMulanfromyourownhomewillcost$29.99---ontopoftheservice'smonthlyfeeof$6.99.Toomuchstreamingcanhaveitsdisadvantages,however.Therearethosewhobinge-watch,atermMerriam-Websteraddedin2017withthedefinition“towatchmanyorallepisodesof(aTVseries)onend."AlejandroFragosofromNewYorkholdstheGuinnessWorldRecord:94straighthours.8.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Goliath"and“David"inParagraph1referto?A.TVviewers.B.TVprograms.C.Streamingsubscribers.D.Streamingservices.9.WhydidmostNetflixsubscriberscontinuetheirsubscriptions?A.Theycannotgowithoutit.B.Theythinkthelowcostisathingofthepast.C.Netflixhascontrolledthemarket.D.Theythinkitisgoodvalueformoney.10.WhatdoesthegoodnewsinParagraph3meantoDisney?A.ThemovieMulancanbereleasedonDisney+.B.ThemovieMulanwillgenerategreatprofits.,C.ThemovieMulancancompeteforanOscar.D.ThemovieMulanwillwinanOscaraward.11.Whatdobinge-watcherstendtodo?A.Theystartanewlife.B.TheywatchTVseriescontinuously.C.Theybreakworldrecords.D.TheywatchTVseriesaimlessly【答案】8.D9.D10.A11.BDIn2016,inanIllinoistowncalledCahokia,awomanwassenttoprisonjustbecauseshefailedtotendherlawn(草坪).In2019,aFloridamanwasfined$30,000bythecityofDunedinforallowinghisgrasstogrowmorethan10inchesinheight.Theseexamples,whileextreme,arenotrareoccurrenceinAmerica.Astudyestimatedthatturfgrasses(lawns,parks,athleticfields,etc)coverover40millionacresinthecontinentalU.S.,anarealargerthananycroparea.AndAmericansspendasmuchas$60billionayearmaintainingthesegrasses.TheseimpressivedataaretheresultofAmericans’settingmuchstorebythesepiecesofgreeneryforseveralcenturies.Centuriesago,onlythosewithconsiderablewealthcouldowntheresourcesneededtomaintainthesedisplays.Inthemodernworld,lawnshavegraduallychangedfromtheestatesofthewealthytothefrontyardsofcommonpeople.AcrossAmerica,millionsoffamiliesnowproudlypresenttheirgrasstotheirneighborsanddriversbycarefullyweeding,watering,fertilizingandmowingthesesmall-scalerepresentationsofthegrounds.Withthiscontextinmind,it’seasytoseewell-tendedlawnsinAmerica.Peopletendtouselawnstocreateanimpressionoforderortoindicateasenseofpersonalsuccess.Therelativehealthandattractivenessofthegrassintheiryardbecomesabarometer(晴雨表)fortheirlifeaswhole.However,withsomanyacrescoveredbythegrass,theinfluenceassociatedwithlawnmaintenanceismorethanjustpsychological.Tobegin,alawnrequiresmassivequantitiesofresourcestosustain.TheU.S.DepartmentofAgricultureestimatesthatlawnsaccountforabouthalfofhomeowner’swateruse,muchofwhichiswasted.Additionally,Americansarereportedtouse80millionpoundsofchemicalsontheirlawnseachyear.Theprocessoftendingthelawnalsocontributestoairpollution.,Thesesurprisingdatameanweneedtoquestionwhetherlawnsprovideuswithenoughbenefittojustifytheirwidespreadexistence.12.Whyarethetwolawn-relatedcasesmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.ToexplaintheeffectivenessofAmericanlawsB.ToshowthesignificanceoflawnsinAmericansociety.C.TostressAmericans’awarenessofenvironmentalprotection.D.TorevealthecostofmaintaininglawnsinAmericans’dailylife.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthesecondparagraphmean?A.Makingfulluseof.B.Facingtheconsequenceof.C.Attachinggreatimportanceto.D.Shoulderingtheresponsibilityfor.14.WhydoAmericanshaveapreferenceforwell-tendedlawns?A.Becauseofthepsychologicalfunctionoflawns.B.BecauseofthepopularityoflawnsinAmericans’lifeC.Becauseofthepurposeofplacingbarometersinlawns.D.Becauseofthemethodofplantinghealthyandattractivelawns.15.WhatcanweknowaboutthelawnsintheU.S.accordingtothepassage?A.Theywillbeexpandedtocovermorelands.B.Theyareofsignificantenvironmentalconcerns.C.Theywillmotivatepeopletobehealth-conscious.D.Theycanpromotethedevelopmentofthechemicalindustry.【答案】12.B13.C14.A15.B第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TakeaBreakfromTechnologyIntoday'sworldweareconstantlysurroundedbytechnology.It’struetosaythattechnologymakesourliveseasier.____16____Otherwiseweputourselvesatriskofdevelopinghundredsofhealthproblems.Overthesummerthedaysarelonger,sunnierandfreefromschool.Withallthisfreetime,whynotputittogooduseanddosomethingthatdoesn'tinvolvetechnology?____17____Therearehundredsofpossibilities:crafts,cooking,learningamusicalinstrumentor,anewsport.Maybeyou’vealwayswantedtotryoutthatrecipe,buthaven'thadtime?Perhapsyoufancylearninghowtoknit,soyoucanhaveanewsweaterfortheautumn?Youcoulduseyourfreetimetolearnsomethingnew.___18___Ifyoujustfancyrelaxing,whynotheadtoabeach?Takealongyourfavouritebookandrelaxonthesandorgoforawalkalongthecoastline(justmakesureyou'reawareofthetides!).Ifyoudon'tlivenearabeach,youcouldgotoyourlocalpark.___19___Whateveryouchoosetodowithyoursummer,trysomethingnew!____20____Also,youmightmakenewfriendsalongtheway.Nexttimeyoufindyourselfaimlesslychannel-hopping,haveathinkatwhatelseyoucouldspendyourtimedoing.A.Tostartwith,youcouldlearnanewskill.B.Technologyhasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.C.Andperhapsit’llleadtoanexcitingopportunityinthefuture.D.Youmightsurpriseyourselfandfindahiddentalentwithinyou.E.Whynottakealongapicnic,ortryandidentifysomeofthelocalwildlife?F.However,increasinglyscientistsaresayingthatweneedtogiveourselvesabreak.G.Inourincreasinglytechnology-drivenworld,havewebecomeaddictedtotechnology?【答案】16.F17.A18.C19.E20.D第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyheartwaspoundingasIclimbedontotheschoolbusonthefirstdayofmiddleschool.I___21___mybackpackasIlookedforaplacetosit.Myeyes___22___ontwogirlssittingnexttoeachother.Theysmiledatmeand___23___theseatnexttotheirs.“Hey!”theblondsaid.“MynameisHeather.What'syours?"“Rachel...”Isaidnervously.NormallyI'mnot___24___,butIbarelyknewanyoneandwasanxioustomakenewfriends.＂Nicetomeetyou,”saidthebrunette(深褐色头发的女子）。“Myname'sJessica.”Isatdownontheseatand___25___thegirls.IlookedatmyConverseAllStarsandfrowned.Whyhadn'tIwornmorestylishshoes?,Itturnedoutwehadfirstperiodtogetherandwebecamefriends.Butourfriendshipwasn'twithoutits___26___JessicamadeHeatherandmelaugh.Shewasvery___27___andwe'dgotoherformake-upandclothingadvice.___28___shehadan"I'm-the-boss"personalitythatdemandedattention.Shealwayshadtobe___29___.Oncethethreeofuswenttothemall.IendedupspendingfiftydollarsonaskirtthatIdidn'teven____30____,justtomakeJessicahappy.Astimewenton,IfoundIwasbehavingasapretend____31____ofmyselfjusttopleaseJessicaandtokeepherfrombeingmadatme.She____32____IwasdifferentwhenIwasaroundotherpeople,whenintruthIwasbeingmyself.Iwasalwaysafraidshe'dgetmadatmeforsayingsomethingthatIwouldn't____33____thinktwiceabout.Isometimes____34____whatrealfriendsshouldbelike.Shouldn'ttheybethereforyouthroughthetoughesttimes?Shouldn'tthey____35____whoyouareandencourageyoutobeyourself,ratherthanaskingyoutobewhotheywantyoutobejusttopleasethem?21.A.threwB.droppedC.adjustedD.opened22.A.landedB.tookC.spiedD.built23.A.occupiedB.pattedC.reservedD.abandoned24.A.noisyB.shyC.ignorantD.elegant25.A.corneredB.addressedC.encounteredD.faced26.A.faultsB.causesC.surprisesD.benefits27.A.innocentB.ambitiousC.fashionableD.generous28.A.SoB.OrC.AndD.But29.A.onbusinessB.inchargeC.atworkD.underpressure30.A.knowB.mentionC.likeD.smooth31.A.sessionB.conversationC.productionD.version32.A.complainedB.rememberedC.ensuredD.anticipated33.A.suddenlyB.normallyC.desperatelyD.guiltily34.A.wonderB.doubtC.blameD.predict35.A.imagineB.describeC.respectD.evaluate【答案】21.C22.A23.B24.B25.D26.A27.C28.D29.B,30.C31.D32.A33.B34.A35.C第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TuckedawayinthenorthernwoodlandsofIceland____36____(lie)acozynewspasettosoothevisitorswhoarelookingtoenjoynaturalhotspringsand____37____(green)inequalmeasure.ForestLagoonwillprovidetheservicesthatvisitorshavecometoexpectfromamoderngeothermalspainIceland.However,itistheLagoon'sintegrationwith____38____surroundingrockandwoodedenvironmentthatsetsitapart.Soakinginoneoftwo104Finfinitypools,visitorscanlookthroughtheopeningofbirch,pineandfirtreestoa____39____(panorama)fjordvista.Thespa'sleisurepoolsareheated____40____all-naturalgeothermalwatersourcedfromthemountainsidebehindit.Originallydiscoveredbyconstruction____41____(crew)in2014duringanunrelatedtunnelprojectconnectingAkureyriandHúsavik,thewaterhasbeentransformedfromasourceofheadachetoasourceofrelaxation.____42____(location)intheVaðlaskógurforest,thespaisacoupleminutes’cardriveorashortwalkfrom Akureyri,____43____isabouta40-minuteflightorfive-hourdrivefromReykjavík.HrólfurKarlCelaisoneoftheleadarchitectsworkingonForestLagoon.____44____(work)ondesigningtheBlueLagoonandGeoSeaspaswithReykjavík-basedBasaltArchitects,heexplainedthemaingoaloftheseprojectsisintegrating_____45_____intotheenvironmentandemphasizingtheuniquequalityofeachlocation.【答案】36.lies37.greenery38.the39.panoramic40.with41.crews42Located43.which44.Havingworked45.them,第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节(满分15分)46.你校正在组织以运动为主题的英语作文比赛，请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.你对运动的认识；2.你的日常运动情况。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请在答题卡相应位置作答。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Goodmorning,everyone!I’dliketoshareyouwithmysportsstory.Ofallthesports,Iliketabletennisbest,whichisthemostpopularsportsinChina.Onweekdays,IusuallyplaytabletennisafterschoolandIhavelearnedmanypracticalskills.Ialsotakepartinothersportsactivitiesinourschool,includingrunning,basketballaswellasfootball.Onweekends,IgocyclingorclimbthehillandIhavegreatfun.Inmyopinion,notonlydoesthesportshelpmebuildupmybody,trainmybrainsandkeepmeconfident,butalsoithelpsmemakealotoffriends.笫二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Whenatornadohitasmalltownnearby,manyfamilieswerelefthomeless.Afterward,allthelocalnewspaperscarriedstoriesofthefamilieswhosufferedthehardesttoappealtopeople’sattentionandassistance.,OneSunday,aparticularpictureespeciallytouchedme.Ayoungwomanstoodinfrontofamobilehome,adepressedexpressiononherface.Ayoungboy,sevenoreightyearsold.stoodatherside,eyesdowncast.Hidingbehindherskirtwasatinygirlwhostaredintothecamera,wideeyeswithconfusionandfear.Thearticlebelowgaveclothingsizescloselymatchedours.Thiswouldbeagoodopportunitytoteachmyseven-year-oldtwins.BradandBrett,andthree-year-oldMeghantohelpthoselessfortunatethanthemselves.“Wehavesomuch.Andthesepoorpeoplenowhavenothing”Isaid.“We’llsharewhatwehavewiththem,”Ibroughtthreelargeboxesdownfromtheroomupstairsandplacedtheminthelivingroom.Meghanwatchedseriously,astheboysandIfilledoneoftheboxeswithcannedgoodsandfoods.WhileIsortedthroughourclothes,Iencouragedtheboystogothroughtheirtoysanddonatesomeoftheirlessfavoritethings.Theboyswerepleasedtojoin.Bradroseandwenttohisroomfast.Hecamebackbringinghisactionfiguresthatheplayedwithnotsofrequently.BrettalsojumpedupandrantofetchsomeofhisMatchboxcarsandairplanemodels.Meghanwatchedquietlyastheboyspiledupabandonedtoys.TheboysplacedtheobjectstheyhadchosentodonateintooneoftheboxeswhileIfilledthethirdboxwithclothes.MeghanwalkedupwithLucy,herworn,faded,best-lovedragdollhuggedtightlytoherchest.“I’llhelpyoufindsomethingforthelittlegirl,too.”IsaidtothelittleMeghan.Para.1:“Mommy,IwillgiveLucytothem,”Meghanturnedtome.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para.2:RecognizingwhatlittleMeghan’sgesturemeant,Iremovedmyoldjacketfromtheboxofclothes.,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:“Mommy,IwillgiveLucytothem,”Meghanturnedtome.“Oh,honey,”Isaid.“Youdon'thavetogiveLucy.Youlovehersomuch.”Meghannoddedseriously,eyesglisteningwithtears.“Lucymakesmehappy,Mommy.Maybeshe'llmakethatlittlegirlhappy,too.”Shepausedinfrontoftheboxthatheldthetoys,pressedherroundlittlefaceintoLucy'sflatface,gaveherafinalkiss,andthenlaidhergentlyontopoftheothertoys.Theboyswatched,open-mouthed,astheirbabysisterplacedherfavoritedollinthebox.RecognizingwhatlittleMeghan'sgesturemeant,Iremovedmyoldjacketfromtheboxofclothes.IreplaceditwiththenewhuntergreenjacketthatIhadboughtonsalelastweek.IbelievedtheyoungwomaninthepicturewouldlikeitandfititasmuchasIdid.Theboyshadalsobeeninspiredbyourbehaviorandcarriedtheirbelovedthings.Weallwishedthefamilycouldpassthedifficultperiodassoonaspossibleandthattheywouldlovethethingswegavethemwithallourheart.听力答案：1-5：CACBB6-10：CBACA11-15：CBABB15-20：CBACA