浙江省宁波市2022届高三英语下学期4月二模考试试题（Word版带答案）

宁波市2021学年第二学期高考与选考模拟考试英语试卷选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whenshouldthemeetinghavestarted?A.At9:00a.m.B.At10:00a.m.C.At11:00a.m.【1题答案】【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:WhereisJennifer?It’s11:00a.m.Themeetingshouldhavestartedanhourago.W:Shecalledearlier.Allthesubwaytrainshavebeencanceled,soshehadtotakeataxi.Butit’sstuckintraffic.M:Really—thiscity.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthewomantellingtheman?A.Thehouseisuntidy.B.Shewon’tdothecleaning.C.Heisn’tworkinghardenough.【2题答案】【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Lookatthishouse.Booksarealloverthefloor,anddirtyplatesareinthesink.Doweliveinazoo?M:Ihaveexamssoon.Idon’thavetimetodoanythingbutread. W:Iknow.Ijustcouldn’tdoallthecleaningbymyself.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistheman’sconcern?A.Safety.B.Speed.C.Width.【3题答案】【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Hardlyaweekgoesbywithouttherebeinganaccidentonthisroad.W:Carsgotoofast.It’stoonarrowforthemtotravelatthatspeed.M:Somethingshouldbedoneorsomeonewillbebadlyhurt.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whichnamedidthewoman’shusbandsuggest?A.Amy.B.Louise.C.Elizabeth.【4题答案】【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:HiLouise,howislittleAmytoday?It’salovelynameyouchoseforyourbaby.W:Thanks.MyhusbandsaidweshouldcallherElizabeth,afterhismother,butIthoughtitsoundedold-fashioned.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A.Writeareport.B.Printoutafile.C.Setupaclouddrive.【5题答案】【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Mylaptophasstoppedworking.CanIaccessmyclouddrivefromyourcomputertoprintoutmyreport?M:Sure,butdidyouknowyoucanaccessitthroughyourphone?W:You’reright.Whydidn’tIthinkofthat?Notaproblem. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Howcanthewomansolvethepaininherhand?A.Sheshouldquitherjob.B.Sheshouldtakesomemedicine.C.Sheshouldstoptypingforaperiodoftime.7.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A.Shecouldn’tbecured.B.Shedoesn’ttrustthedoctor.C.Shecan’tbalanceworkandhealth.【6~7题答案】【答案】6.C7.C【解析】【原文】W:Whatcanyoutellme,doctor?M:Molly,you’reaperfectlyhealthyyoungwoman.W:That’sgoodtohear,butthenwhydoIhavethispain?M:Themainproblemwithyourhandiscausedbytoomuchtyping.Youonlyneedtostopdoingthatforamonthortwo.W:Amonthortwo?Typingispartofmyjob.It’swhatIdo.What’smore,mycompanyisverybusyatthemoment.I’monmyfeetallday.M:Iunderstandthat.However,restistheonlycure.Youuseyourhandtoomuchand,asaresult,you’veinjuredit.W:Ibelieveyou,doctor,butyoucanseemyproblem.OntheonehandIneedtogetbetter,butontheotherhandIneedtowork.It’shardformetodoboth.M:Takeabreak,Molly.Onlythenwillyourhandgetbetter.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8.Whencanpeoplebuythemagazineintheshops?A.NextMonday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisFriday.9.Whatmethodwouldhelpthemanlearnbetter?A.Usingrelevantpictures.BReadingtheinformationaloud.C.Listeningtoothers’explanation.10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asciencecourse.B.Anarticle.C.Anewtechnology.【8~10题答案】【答案】8.A9.A10.B【解析】【原文】W:Myfirstarticlehasbeenpublishedinafamoussciencemagazine.TheyaregoingtosendmeaspecialcopyonFriday,butitwillbeavailableintheshopsthreedayslater.I’msogladthattheyhavechosenittobeonthefrontcover.M:Congratulations!Youdeservetoberecognized.IwillreaditonSaturdaywhenthechildrenareattheirgrandparents’.Whatarethecontentsofthearticle?W:Don’tyouremember?It’stheoneabouttheatom.M:Liketheatombomb?W:No,it’sabouthowtheyfunction.Ihavesuggestedanewtheorywhichscientistsallaroundtheworldarenowaccepting.M:Iknow,I’mjustteasing.WillIunderstandit?Isitverytechnical?W:Itis,buttherearepicturestohelpexplainit.M:Good.IfindIabsorbinformationbetteriftherearevisualaidstohelp.W:Icanalsoexplainittoyouinsimpletermsifitdoesn’tmakesense.M:Well,I’mgladIhaveyoutohelpmegraspit.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttoeatThaifood? A.She’stiredofit.B.She’sonadiet.C.Shecan’teatpeanuts.12.Wherewillthespeakershavedinner?A.Attheman’shome.B.AtaBBQrestaurant.C.Atacafe.13.Howwillthespeakerstraveltotheirnextdestination?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Onfoot.【11~13题答案】【答案】11.C12.A13.C【解析】【原文】M:HeyMandy,I’mreadytogoouttoeat.Iknowyou’retiredofMexicanfood.WouldyouliketotrythatThairestauranttonight?W:I’dliketo,butThaifoodalwayshassomanypeanutsandI’mallergictothem.M:Iwouldn’tmindcookingatmyhouseplusmyfathercanhelpwithgrillingBBQonthegrill.W:Thatsoundssonicefortonight.M:Whatshouldwetakehomefromthesupermarket?W:Let’sgetsomepasta.I’meatingvegetarianfoodonlythisweek,soyoucanpickoutthemeat.M:OK.AlsoI’mstillonmydiet,solet’sleaveoutchocolate,icecreamandalldesserttonight.W:ThecafeonMainStreethasspecialpricesonbreadthisweek,solet’spickupsometakeout.M:Allright.Canyoudriveusthere?W:Mycarisatwork.Wecaneitherwalkortakethetrain.M:Thetrainsaretoocrowdedatthistimeoftheevening.Itseemsthatthere’sonlyonechoiceleft.W:OK,let’sgo!听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatisthegirldoing?A.Searchingforalostpet.B.Lookingforamissingfriend.C.Helpingthemanmakeaposter.15.WherewasCharlielastseenaccordingtotheman? A.Atthepark.B.Inthegirl’syard.C.Onthestreet.16.WhatdoweknowaboutCharlie?A.Heisyoung.B.Hehasbrowneyes.C.Hehaspooreyesight.17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Theyarestrangers.B.Theyareneighbors.C.Theyarefamilymembers.【14~17题答案】【答案】14.A15.B16.C17.B【解析】【原文】M:Oh,helloSusie.Hey,what’sthematter?Youlookupset.W:Mr.Jackson,Ican’tfindCharlieanywhere.Ihaven’tseenhimsincethismorning.M:Oh,no.That’sterrible!W:Thisissounlikehim.IjustcamehomefromtheparkandInoticedthatourfrontgatewasopen.M:Well,Ididseehimplayingonyourfrontgrasslandearliertoday.Ithinkthegatewasclosedthen,though.Haveyouspokentotheotherneighborsonthestreet?Maybethey’veseenhim.W:Yeah,butnobodyelsehasseenhim.Ithinkthemailmanmusthaveforgottentoclosethegate.M:Haveyouthoughtaboutcreatinga“missing”poster?W:Yes,butmyparentshaven’tgottenbackfromworkyet.Canyouhelpme?M:Ofcourse.First,youneedapictureofhim,sopeopleknowwhathelookslike.Thenyoushouldmentionsomeotherimportantinformationabouthim.Howoldishe?W:He’s12yearsold,soheisn’texactlyyounganymore.Hehaslongwhitehairandhedoesn’tseeverywell.Healsohasasmallbrownspotonhisback.M:That’sagreatstart.I’llhelpyouprintoutsomeposters,andwe’llgoputthemuponthetelephonepolesintheneighborhood.Hopefully—oh,Susie,lookwhoitis!W:Charlie!听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.Whatisthemainideaofthetalk? A.Moviesarehighlyinaccurate.B.Societyseemslikemagicenough.C.Scienceisadvancingveryquickly.19.Whatwouldhappentothepersonfrom1500A.D.wakinguptoday?A.Hewouldbetired.B.Hewouldgetconfused.C.Hewouldbedisappointed.20.Howoldisthespeaker?A.Forty.B.Sixty.C.Ninety.【18~20题答案】【答案】18.C19.B20.B【解析】【原文】Manythingsinoureverydayliveswouldhaveseemedlikemagictopreviousgenerations.Thinkofthatsmalldevicewealllove.Itletstwopeopleonoppositesidesoftheglobetalktoeachother.Or,thatboxwithlittlepeoplelivinginsideofit—atleastourdistantancestorswouldguessso,iftheyeversawatelevision.Butthetechnologiesshownasimpossibleinmoviesandbooksfromjust40yearsagoarenowreal.ThatwaswhentheHollywoodspacetrendofthe1980shappened.Ipersonallyrememberwatchingthosefilmswhentheycameout.Clearly,theymissedthemarkforwhatthefarfuturewilllooklike.It’sobviousthatscientificprogressismovingfastertodaythanpeoplehaveeverseen.Everygenerationinhistoryhasthoughtabouthisowntime.Apersonbornin1000A.D.couldprobablyunderstandtheworldifhewokeupfivehundredyearslater.Thingswouldbedifferent,buttheywouldstillmakesense.But,canyouimagineapersonfrom1500A.D.wakinguptoday?Theothersideofthisquestionisthis:Howmuchchangeistoomuchforustohandle?Thisisanissuesocietyhasneverseriouslythoughtabout,sincewehaveneverseensuchrapidtransformationintheworld.WhileIamattheageofsixty,IstillcannotguesswhattheworldwilllooklikeifIreachmy90s.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AIhadjustdeliveredamemorizedspeechthatIhadlaboredoverformonths,andIwasabouttolearnhowtheexpertsjudgedmyperformance.Thepoliteaudienceleanedforwardintheirfoldingchairs.Silencefellacrosstheroomandthedrumrolledinmymind.Thecontestorganizerannouncedthethird-placewinner.Alas,thenamewasnotmine.Thenthesecond,andonceagainitwasnotme.Atlast,themomentoftruthcame.EitherIwasabouttobebathedinthewarmthofvictoryorregrettedthelastseveralmonthsspentpreparing.Whileneitherofthesecametopass,myheartjustsank.Losingisapartoflife,butitwasanindescribabledepressiontodrive200milesroundtrip,getupearlyonafreezingSaturdaymorning,andyetstillfinishfourthoutoffourcontestants.AfterLincolnlostthe1858IllinoisSenaterace,hereportedlysaid,“Ifeltlikethe12-year-oldboywhostubbedhistoe.Iwastoobigtocryandithurttoobadtolaugh.”Ohyeah,Icouldrelate.Monthsbeforethecontest,IhadspenthoursinfrontofacomputerandinlibrariesdoingresearchfortheLincolnBicentennialSpeechContest.AsIreadthroughseveralbiographies,oneideastoodout:Lincolnwashandedmanysounddefeats,butheneverallowedthemtopermanentlystophisspiritorambition.Ithought“failingsuccessfully”wasaveryappropriatetopic,giventhemanyletdownsLincolnexperienced,andsothisbecamethetitleofmyspeech.Nevermindthelostprizemoneyandpraise—Ididgainanewperspective.ThroughlearningaboutLincoln,IdiscoveredthatIcouldfailsuccessfully.Now,wheneverI’mfacedwithafailure,IrememberwhatLincolnsaidafterhisunsuccessful1854Senaterace,“Thepathwaswornandslippery.Myfootslippedfromunderme,knockingtheotheroutoftheway,butIrecoveredandsaidtomyself,‘It’saslipandnotafall.’”21.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenwaitingfortheannouncementoftheresult?A.Relieved.B.Thrilled.C.Nervous.D.Desperate.22.WhydidtheauthormentionLincoln’sfailuresinSenaterace?A.ToshowLincoln’sdeterminationtowinSenaterace.B.TopresenthisresearchfindingsofLincoln’sbiographies.C.Tocomparewhattheyhadincommonintheirexperiences. D.ToindicatethathedrewinspirationfromLincoln’sfailures.23.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AnUnexpectedSpeechB.ASlipperyPathC.ASuccessfulFailureD.AnImpressiveExample【21~23题答案】【答案】21.C22.D23.CBWhendidyoulastwritealetter?Properlywriteone—byhand?Inadigitalworld,wheresendingatextoremailisfarmoreconvenientthanusingsnailmail,isthewritingonthewallfortraditionalpenandpaper?Well,somepeopleclaimthatwritingstillhasmanybenefits,somaybeit’snottimetoditchyourballpointorfountainpenyet.Thesedays,whenpeoplerequestthingsinwriting,atyped,electronicdocumentwillbeaccepted.Doingthisonacomputermeansitcouldbesaved,edited,copiedandsentviaemail.Butcraftingahandwrittendocumentisunique:itrequiresplanningandthought,and,aswellaspractisingyourhandwriting,ithelpsyoutorememberspellingandpunctuation.Someexpertsbelieveyourbrainbenefitsfromusingold-fashionedpenandpaper.Thisisparticularlyrelevantforstudents,wheretypingnotesintoalaptopisthoughttolackthe“tactilefeedback(触觉反馈)”tothebrainthatcontactbetweenpenandpaperdoes.BBCWorklifewebsitequotesHettyRoessinghfromtheUniversityofCalgary,whosaysthattakingnotesbyhandinvolvescognitiveengagementinsummarising,paraphrasing,organising,conceptandvocabularymapping.Othersagreethathandwritingmayboostfinemotorskillsinyourhandsandfingers.Thereareeverydaybenefitsofusingpenandpapertoo.Scribbling(匆忙书写)notes,shoppinglistsormessagesonthebackofanenvelopecanstillbeuseful,quickandportable.Butputtingpentopaperinalettertoafriendorlovedonecanprobablyhavethemostimpact.PenpalwriterKatherineMollertoldtheBBC,“Inaworldwhereitissoeasytohoponlinetoemailortosendafasttext,itissopersonalandsoprecioustoknowsomeonechosetoturnoffthevirtualworldtospendsometimewithyou.”So,whiledigitalskillsremainimportant,don’twriteoffyourpensandpencilsyet—especiallyifyoursmartphone,tabletorlaptoprunsoutofpower.24.Theunderlinedword“ditch”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby“________”. A.abandonB.preserveC.conductD.employ25.Whichofthefollowingbelongstothefeaturesofwritingbyhand?A.Itcanbeeditedanddeliveredonline.B.Itstrengthenspeople’scognitiveabilities.C.Itlacksthe“tactilefeedback”tothebrain.D.Itpromotesmotorskillsthroughoutyourbody.26.WhatdidKatherineMollersuggestinPara4?A.Peoplearesupposedtoturnoffthevirtualworld.B.Scribblingnotes,shoppinglists,ormessagessavestime.C.Itisquiteconvenienttocommunicatewithothersonline.D.Writingbyhandisanimportantwaytocareaboutothers.【24~26题答案】【答案】24.A25.B26.DCAsnewyearapproaches,crowdsaroundtheworldmaybeexpectingfireworkstolightupthesky.Butthefireworkscouldfinallylosetheirappealwiththegrowinguseofdrones(无人机)forlightshows.OneobviousexamplewasdronelightshowintheopeningceremonyofTokyoOlympics.OllieHowitt,atechnicianatSkyMagic,whichused300dronestocreateadisplayforLondon’snewyearcelebration,saiddemandhadincreasedsubstantially.Sheaddedthatdroneswereincreasinglyabletoflyingreaterdensityandforlonger.Howittalsosaidtherewerebenefitsofdrones,“Theygiveoutnopollutants,they’rereusable,andthere’snofalloutorthatkindofthing.Sointhatsensetheyareaverysensiblechoice.”RobertNeff,thegeneralmanageratMerciaHarbor,alsosaidthedecisiontouseadronedisplayattheharborwasdowntoanumberoffactors,includingtheimpactoffireworksonanimals—fromwildlifetothepetsofboatowners.“They’veoftencommentedonhowmuchsufferingiscausedtotheirpetsbythefireworks,”hesaid.Butnoteveryoneagrees.HansRosling,aspokespersonfromtheBritishFireworksAssociationsaiddronescouldalsoposeenvironmentalproblems.“Suggestionsarethatdroneshavelessofanimpactontheenvironment,butwehaveconcernsaboutelectricaldemandanduseoflithium(锂)batterieswhichareknownnottobeallthat‘green’,”hesaid.“Theimpactoffireworkuseonthe environmenthasbeenshowntobeminorandveryshort-livedandrecentstudieshavesuggestedthatthereislikelytobemorepollutionfromacoupleofcarsdrivingtoaneventthancausedbyfireworksatanevent.”Andthereareissueswithdronelightdisplays,whichneedtoreceivespecificsafetyapprovalfromcertainauthorities.Somesuggesttheuseofdronesdoesn’tmeanshuttingofffireworks.Thebangsoffireworkscreateasoundfeelingthatishardtoreplace.Meanwhile,otherspreferthechancetotellstoriesintheskybyusingaseriesofimage.27.WhydoesthewritertalkabouttheTokyoOlympicsinPara1?A.Toattractreaders’attentiontotheOlympics.B.Toadvocatesettingofffireworksinthenewyear.C.Tointroducethepopularuseofdronesforlightshows.D.Tohighlightpeople’scelebrationofthisopeningceremony.28.WhatdidOllieHowittthinkofdronedisplays?A.Theybringenvironmentalproblems.B.Theycauselittlesufferingtothepets.C.Theyaddcolortothenewyearcelebration.D.Theyareeconomicalandenvironmentally-friendly.29.WhichofthefollowingdidHansRoslingagreewith?A.Fireworkdisplayslastshorterthandronedisplays.B.Thepollutionfromfireworksisn’tasmuchaspeoplethink.C.Droneshavelessimpactontheenvironmentthanfireworks.D.Peopleshouldabandonthedronedisplaysbecauseoflithiumbatteries.30.Whatarepeople’sattitudestowardsdronelightdisplays?A.Controversial.B.Favorable.C.Cautious.D.Neutral.【27~30题答案】【答案】27.C28.D29.B30.A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Withthepandemicinfullswing,mostcollegesanduniversitieshavetransitionedalmostalloftheirclassesonline.Somestudentspreferonlineclasses.Theylovehavingtheflexibilitytoworkfromhomeandtoworkinthehourstheywanttowork.____31____Theyfindworkingfromhomedifficultandtheylearnbetterfromin-personinstruction.Anumberofstudentsfallinbetween.Whicheveryouprefer,youcanalwaysfindwaystodobetter.Readonforsometipsforactingonlineclasses.Readthesyllabus(大纲).Whenyouneedtoknowsomething,donotblindlygothroughyouronlineeducationportalclickingtabsorgoaheadandemailyourprofessor.Waituntilyouhavelookedthroughthesyllabusforyouranswers.Thesyllabusissupposedtobeyourguidefortheentiresemester.____32____Itshouldtellyoubasicallyeverythingthatyouneedtoknowfortheclass.Anytimeyouhaveaquestionaboutyourschedule,checkthesyllabus.Notethedeadlines.Inanonlineclass,itisincrediblyeasytoletdeadlinescreepuponyouorevenpassyoubybeforeyouevenknowit.Somakesurethatyounotethedeadlines.Howeveryouneedtodothatorfinddoingthattobemosteffective,doit.Findwritingthingsdowninyourplannermosteffective?Doit.Makingremindersonyourphone?Doit.Fillingitoutinyouronlinecalendar?Doit.____33____Askquestions.Whilestrategynumberonetoldyouthatyoushouldnotimmediatelyemailyourprofessorwithaquestion,thatwasinregardstoaskingquestionsthatcouldbeansweredbythesyllabus.____34____Professorsdonotactivelywanttheirstudentstofail,soiftheycanreasonablyhelpyouout,theywill.____35____Butknowingthatandpreparingforitishalfthebattle.UsingthesetipsandstrategieswillhelpyounavigatetheworldofonlinelearningandkeepyourGPAandmoraleupevenwhentherestoftheeventsoftheworldmightbebringingyoudown.A.Onlineclassescanbetough.B.Itisfuntoattendonlineclasses.C.Theythinktheycansavemuchtimeandenergy.D.Otherstudentsreallystrugglewithonlineclasses. E.Ittellsyouwhatyouaredoing,when,why,andhow.F.Youdonotwanttofailaclassbecauseyouneverturnedanythingin.G.However,youshouldn’tbeafraidtomessageyourprofessorwiththoughtfulquestions.【31~35题答案】【答案】31.D32.E33.F34.G35.A第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。MinnieBlumfieldbelievedthatwithagecameatrueappreciationoflife—alllife.That’swhy,attheageofeighty-six,Minniebecamethe____36____ofaflockofchickensdesertedalongsideaCaliforniafreewayafteratruckaccident.Thechickens____37____residenceintheroadsidebush,becoming____38____tolocalsastheHollywoodFreewayChickens.Likemanyseniors,Minnielivedaloneand____39____onapension(养老金).Buttoher,lifewaspreciousandnottobe____40____—noteventhelivesoflittleanimals.Minniesimplysawcreatures____41____andwithouthesitation,steppedinto____42____.Fornineyears,whileothersspedpast____43____,Minnieprovidedfoodandwaterforthedesertedchickens,usingwhatlittlemoneyshehad____44____.Astheyearspassed,sheworriedaboutthedaywhenshewould____45____beabletocareforher____46____chicken.Whowouldlookafterthesepoor____47____creaturesifshecouldn’tmakeherjourney?Atninety-five,justwhenthe____48____oftimebegantoruinMinnie’sbody,JodieMann,Minnie’sneighbour,____49____.Jodiehadnoticedthattheolderwomanalso____50____manyofthehomelesscatsintheneighborhood.Aquickandlastingfriendship____51____.LearningofMinnie’sconcernforthefateofherflock,Jodie____52____tofindthechickensanewhome.Minnieis____53____now,butherconcernforherfellowcreaturesliveson.Hercourageand____54____continuetobeasourceofinspirationand____55____forme,forJodieandforeveryoneelse,aswecontinueourworkofcaringforalllivingcreatureswhoshareourplanet,ourhomesandourhearts.36.A.petkeeperB.caretakerC.receiverD.playmate37.A.tookupB.setupC.putupD.gaveup 38.A.exposedB.appealingC.knownD.similar39.A.carriedB.insistedC.heldD.survived40.A.punishedB.ignoredC.objectedD.restored41.A.indespairB.inruinsC.inpainD.inneed42.A.actionB.functionC.controlD.force43.A.uncertainB.unbearableC.unconcernedD.unkind44.A.acceptableB.availableC.applicableD.affordable45.A.nodoubtB.nowonderC.nomatterD.nolonger46.A.adoptedB.identifiedC.disturbedD.confirmed47.A.promisingB.restlessC.helplessD.striking48.A.creditsB.valuesC.crueltiesD.shortcomings49.A.turnedupB.showedoffC.movedoutD.brokein50.A.caughtB.fedC.possessedD.donated51.A.remainedB.insistedC.accountedD.resulted52.A.promisedB.persuadedC.preparedD.pretended53.A.passedB.goneC.lostD.finished54.A.carefulnessB.braveryC.forgivenessD.selflessness55.A.unityB.focusC.strengthD.patience【36~55题答案】【答案】36.B37.A38.C39.D40.B41.D42.A43.C44.B45.D46.A47.C48.C49.A50.B51.D52.A53.B54.D55.C非选择题部分第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Notsatisfiedwithpushingtheboundariesofspeed,enduranceandcivilengineering,Chinesecompaniesareamongthefirstintheworld____56____(introduce)newtechnologysuchasdriverless trainoperationandadvancedsignalingandcontroltechnology.Thedriverlessbullettrains____57____(connect)BeijingandZhangjiakouinnorthernHebeiProvincearecapableofhittingspeedsupto350kph,whichmakesthemtheworld’s____58____(fast)driverlesstrains.Thenewroute,openedinDecember2019aspartofpreparations____59____theBeijing2022WinterOlympicandParalympicGames,____60____(reduce)traveltimeforthe174-kilometerjourneyfromthreehourstolessthan60minutessofar.____61____(build)injustfouryears,thelinehas10stationsservingtwoofthemajorWinterGamesvenues(举办地),plusanotheratBadalingChangcheng,makingtheGreatWallofChinafaster____62____(access)fortourists.____63____latteristheworld’sdeepesthigh-speedrailwaystation,situated102metersunderground.Thesestationsarelikeairport____64____(terminal),withacresofspotlesspolishedmarbleandglass,enormousinformationscreensandlounges____65____passengersarehelduntiltheirtrainiscalled.【56~65题答案】【答案】56.tointroduce57.connecting58.fastest59for60.hasreduced61.Built62.accessible63.The64.terminals65.where第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，你班今天与英国姊妹学校HamptonSchool在线共上一堂课，介绍各自国家的传统节日。请你就此事给校刊英文栏目写一篇报道。内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动过程；3.活动反响。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【66题答案】【答案】Toenhancemutualunderstanding,todaywehadanonlineclasswithHamptonSchool,oursisterschoolintheUK,introducingourtraditionalfestivalstoeachother.Westartedbypresentingtheorigin,significanceandcelebrationwaysoftheSpringFestivalwithpicturesandvideos.Afterwards,studentsfromHamptonSchooldescribedtheirtraditionalfestival,GuyFawkesNight.Inthenextsession,weaskedquestionsandexchangedopinionsinarelaxingatmosphere.Thisonlineclasswaswellreceived.WangMing,oneofmyclassmates,said,“ItprovidesameaningfulplatformtopromoteourcultureandgetaglimpseoftheUK.”第二节读后续写(满分25分)67.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Myparentsdoalotofembarrassingthings!Usually,it’smydadwhosingssillysongsortellscornyjokesaroundmyfriends.Butafewweeksago,itwasmymotherwhoplayedtheembarrassing-parentrole.WhilemymomandIwereshopping,weranintomyteacher,whomentionedthattheschooldidn’thaveamusicteachertohelpourclassputtogetheraperformanceforWinterFair.And,rightthenandthere,mymomsaid,“Iknowtheperfectsonganddance.I’llteachittothekids!”BeforeIcouldsay“Pleasedon’t”,mymomhadagreedtocometomyclasseverymorningat9:30foraweek.Oh,andjusttobeclear,it’snotasifshe’saprofessionalentertainer.Myparentsrunasmallgrocerystore,andtheonlysingingmymomdoesisintheshower.“Um,”Isaidonourwayhome,“areyousurethisissuchagoodidea?”“Ofcourse!”shesaid.“IfwewantyourschoolWinterFairtohappen,peopleneedtostepupandvolunteer.”“Iknowvolunteeringisimportant,”Isaid,“butcouldn’tyouhelpoutinTexandIndi’skindergarteninstead?”Shelaughed,“Don’tbesilly.Wewillhavefun!”“OK,fellas!”myteachersaidat9:28onMonday.“We’regoingtostopsilentreadingalittleearlytodaybecauseaspecialguestisheretohelpuswithaperformanceforWinterFair.Let’sallwelcomeArizona’smother.”Ilookeduptodiscovermymomstandingatthefrontoftheroomwearingtheworld’ssilliestsnowflakehat.“I’msuperexcitedtobeherewithyou!”mymomsaid,“I’mgoingtoteachyouafunlittlesong-and-danceperformanceIlearnedafewyearsback,whenIdidsometheaterincollege. Heregoes!”Ohplease,ohplease,Isaidoverandoverinmyhead,lettherebeafiredrill,oranassembly,orapowerfailure,oranythingtostopmymomfromcompletelyembarrassingherself—andme!!!Butapparently,mymomwasnotatallconcernedaboutlookingsilly.Sheturnedonsomebackgroundmusicandstartedsinginganddancingaway.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1“Ican’tbelievethisishappening”wasallIcouldthink._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2MymomturnedouttobemorethanalittleOKatperforming._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【67题答案】【答案】“Ican’tbelievethisishappening”wasallIcouldthink.Iclosedmyeyes,coveredmyearsandshrankaslowasIpossiblycouldinmychair.Afterafewseconds,though,Imusteredupenoughcouragetouncoveroneearandpeekthroughahalf-openeye.That’swhenIsawtheexpressionofpurejoyonmymom’sface.ShewashavingsomuchfunthatIcouldn’thelpsmiling.Myclassmatesclappedandcheered,andIheardsomeonesay,“Wow!Arizona’smotherisprettytalented!”MymomturnedouttobemorethanalittleOKatperforming.Shewasalsogoodatteachingusthesongandthedancesteps,too.Welearnedquickly.Bythetimeofthefair,Iwasactuallyproudofherforputtingherselfoutthereforthesakeofuskids.OurperformanceattheWinterFairwasahuge success.Aswedrovehome,Isaidtomymom,“I’mreallygladyouvolunteeredtohelpmyclasswiththeperformance.”Mymomreachedbackandsqueezedmyhand.“Thanksforsayingthat.Icanseewhyyoumight’vebeenembarrassed,butIhadsuchagreattime.”