北京市房山区2022届高三英语下学期第一次模拟试卷(Word版含答案)
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房山区2022年高考第一次模拟测试试卷英语本试卷共10页,100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将答题卡交回,试卷自行保存。第一部分 知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asawomanwalkeddownthestreetsoneday,shenoticedabeggar.Themanlookedoldandill-dressed.She1askedtheman,“Sir?Areyouhungry?”Shetriedtopickhimup.“Youneedto2something”,thewomansaid.Themanlookedatthewoman,who,clearlybyherappearancewasfroma3background.“No,”hesaidcoldly.Thewomanfinallymanagedto4themanintothecafeteriaandorderedhimsomethingtoeat.Whenthemanwaseatinghismeal,thewomanstaredatthemanandasked“Jack,doyou5me?”OldJackexaminedherface.Thenhisfacesuddenlylitup.“NowIrememberyou.Iusedtobeatthecounter.Youcameupandaskedmeifyoucouldworkforsomethingtoeat.”“Thenyou6methebiggestroastbeefsandwich,acupofcoffee,andatableformetositat.Isawyouputthe7ofmyfoodinthecashregister”,thewomansaid.Sheopenedherpurseandpulledoutabusiness8.“Pleasepayavisittothepersonneldirectorofmycompany.Weneedyourhelp.Wecanpayyouthe9inadvance.”“HowcanIeverrepayyour10?”Jackasked.“Youdon’tneedto”,thewomansmiled.1.A.nervouslyB.kindlyC.curiouslyD.confusedly高三英语第1页(共10页)高三英语第2页(共10页)2.A.doB.buyC.eatD.learn3.A.wealthyB.politicalC.trustworthyD.famous4.A.forceB.showC.leadD.drag5.A.recognizeB.followC.forgiveD.understand6.A.soldB.droppedC.offeredD.promised7.A.orderB.menuC.priceD.package8.A.ticketB.cardC.letterD.invitation9.A.interestB.billC.debtD.salary
10.A.comfortB.kindnessC.sacrificeD.contribution第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。AZhaoLiisavillagerlivinginShandongprovince,who11(save)16peoplefromdrowningoverthedecades.12August2020,heestablishedarescuecenterconsistingofstrong-swimmingvolunteers.Theypurchasedspeedboatsandlifevestswiththeirownmoney13(help)thegovernment’semergencyrescuemissionsandpopularizerescuemethods.Hewantedtoraisepublicawarenessofdrowningpreventionandwatersafety.ZhaoLiwasamong10winnersofthenationalethicalmodelawards14(give)lastNovemberforthosewho“actbravelyforajustcause”.BTianwen1,theunmannedprobeforChina’sfirstindependentMarsmission,15(land)ontheRedPlanetonMay2021,markinganimportantstepinChina’sexplorationoftheouterspace.ChinahasbecomethesecondcountrytolandonMars.Thelanding16(see)nowbytheworldasanothermilestoneinthedevelopmentofChina’saerospace(航空航天)industry.AndChina’sspacestationcoremoduleTianheenteredpre-setorbitinApril,17markedasolidstepinbuildingthecountry’sfirstspacestation.CHomeworkisanimportantpartofengagingstudentsoutsideoftheclassroom.Itcarrieseducationalbenefitsforallage18(group),includingtimemanagementandorganization.Homeworkalsoprovidesstudentswiththeabilitytothinkbeyondwhatistaughtinclass.Thenot-so-goodnewsisthatthesebenefitsonlyoccur19studentsareengagedandreadytolearn.But,the20(many)homeworktheyget,thelesstheywanttoengage.Sotoomuchhomeworkcanaffectstudents’health,sociallifeandgrades.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,38分)第一节(共14小题;每小题2分,共28分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACareerplanningisimportant.Getstartedtoday.ConnectyourpersonalinterestsandacademicaspirationstoplanawonderfulcareeratUniversityofNewBrunswick(UNB).CareerConnectionswillhelpyoufigureoutwhoyouare—yourstrengthsandinterests—asyoufindwhichfieldofstudyandcareersarerightforyou.CareerConnectionsalsohelpsconnectyoutotheexperts,workshopsandinformationyouneed.Toguideyouthroughyouracademicandcareerexploration,CareerConnectionsincludes
informationforfuture,current,andgraduatingstudents.Inthissite,youwillfind:ProgramBlueprintsforeachofourprograms,careerresourcesincludingworkshopsandexpertadvice,informationaboutexperientiallearningopportunities,careermyths,newstrendsandcareer-relatedresearch.On-campusCareerSupportWehavetheexpertstohelpyouinyouracademicandcareerdevelopment.CareerDevelopment&EmploymentCentreConsultwithyourcareerandemploymentadvisors,dependingonyourneeds;completeworkshopsfortheCareerDevelopmentCertificate;learnabouttheWork-studyProgram;gotocareerfairsandmuchmore.CareerCounsellingStudentsaresupportedbytwocareercounsellorswhowillhelpyouexploreacademicandcareeroptionsthroughtheCareerPlanningProcess.Theywillhelpyoudevelopaplanforgainingtheskillsandknowledgeneededtopursueyourpassions.AcademicAdvisingAcademicadvisingisanimportantaspectofcareerexploration.Itisthroughyouracademicadvisor(s)thatyouwillexploreprogramoptions,discussinghowthesefityourcareergoals,andhowtomapyouracademicfutureindevelopingtheknowledgeandskillsneededtobeanemployment-ready,life-longlearner.ExperientialEducation高三英语第3页(共10页)高三英语第4页(共10页)Therearemanyexperiential(体验的)learningopportunitiesatUNB.Severalprogramsincludeworkplacementsaspartofyourdegreerequirements.AdditionalexperientialopportunitiesincludetheWork-studyProgramandTheSummerInstitute,aswellasfindingandsecuringemploymentduringyourstudiesorthesummer.21.IfyouwanttogetaCareerDevelopmentCertificate,you’dbettergoto.A.CareerCounsellingB.AcademicAdvisingC.On-campusCareerSupportD.CareerDevelopment&EmploymentCentre22.ExperientialEducationcanhelpyou.A.getchancesforexperientiallearningB.studyonarticlesduringsummervacationC.obtainhighprofessionalgradesanddegreesD.workoutthevalueofprogramsandinstitutes23.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inabrochure.B.Onawebsite.C.Inamagazine.D.Inanewsreport.BAValuableLessonforLifeBorninNanchangcity,Jiangxi,in1961,WuAijiawantedtobecomeateachersincechildhood.SheappliedtoworkasateacherattheprimaryschoolinNiyangvillageaftergraduation.WhenWu,then19,wenttothevillageinYichuncity,Jiangxiprovince,toworkasavillageteacherin1980,villagersweredoubtfulifshewasgoingtostaylong.Afterall,anumberof
voluntaryteachershadarrivedbefore,butallhadleftsoonafter.Locatedinthemountains,thevillagewasverypoorandfarfromanytown.Villagershadtohikeinthemountainssincetherewasnoroad.Wuwasshockedbythepoorconditionsthere.Shehadknowntheconditionswerepoor,buttherealitywasworse.Theblackboard,doorandwindowswereinastateofdisrepair,somechairshadlegsmissing,anddeskswerepiecedtogetheratdifferentheights.Moreover,localpeopleneededtogodownhilltobuydailygoods,andtransportthembackintheirhandsorbalancedthemacrosstheirshoulders.WuAijiahadneverwalkeduphillonamountainroadbefore,soshewalkedmuchmoreslowlythanothers,sometimesthewildboarsandrabbitsmadeherfrightened.Butshegraduallygotusedtoherlifethere.Atthebeginning,shefoundmanylocalpeoplevaluedtheirsonsfarmorethantheirdaughters,andwouldnotliketoletthemattendschool.Wuwenttotheirhomesrepeatedlyandgraduallypersuadedthemtosendalltheirchildrentoschool.Forthosewhocouldnotaffordthetuition,shespentherownmoneytohelp.Sheknowsthateducationisanessentialpartofhereffortstohelpstudentsescapepoverty.In2012,Wuwasassignedtoworkinanotherschoolinthetown,butsherefusedandappliedtogototheBaiyangvillageschool,whichissituatedevenmoreremotelyinthemountainswheresheremains.Overtheyears,morethan1,000studentsofhershaveleftthereandcreatedabetterlife.“Seeingthemachieveprogress,I’msohappythatIfeelricherthananymillionaire,”saidWu.24.VillagersdoubtedthatWuAijiawould_______.A.befrightenedbythewildanimalsB.hateclimbingthemountainsthereC.leavebecauseofthepoorconditionsD.lackexperiencesoflivinginthevillage25.WuAijiawenttovillagers’homesto_______.A.offerfreedailygoodsforthevillagersB.showherkindnessandgenerositytothemC.helpthepoorfamilytoaffordallthetuitionD.offerallchildrenthechancetocreateabetterlife26.HowdidWufeelaboutherteachingcareer?A.Regretful.B.Surprised.C.Satisfied.D.Annoyed.27.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatWuAijia.A.helpedmanychildrenreceivebettereducationB.determinedtochangethelifestyleofthevillagersC.devotedherselftohelpingvillagerstoescapepovertyD.improvedvillagers’awarenessofequalitybetweenmenandwomenCManyanimalsdependuponsoundtofindfood,detectpredatorsandcommunicatewithoneanother.Thesespeciesunderstandablysufferwhenloudmotorwayscutthroughtheirhabitats.Somedealwiththisproblembysingingmoreloudly,somechangethetimingoftheircallstooccurwhen
fewerpeoplearedriving,othersjustmovetoquieterplaces.高三英语第5页(共10页)高三英语第6页(共10页)Ithasalwaysbeenassumedthatnoiseisaproblemuniquetoanimals.ButanewstudybyAliAkbarGhotbi-Ravandi,abotanistatShahidBeheshtiUniversityinTehran,hasrevealedthatplantssuffertoo.Thatplantscanbeaffectedindirectlybynoisepollutionhasneverbeenindoubt.Sincemostfloweringspeciesdependuponpollinatorsandmostfruit-bearingspeciesneedanimalstodispersetheirseeds,itisobviousthatiftheseanimalpartnersareharmedbynoisethentheirbotanicalplantswilldobadly,too.Whathasremainedunknowniswhetherornotplantsthemselvessufferdirectlyfromnoisepollution.Soundsarepressurewavestransmittedthroughgases,liquidsandsolids.Scientistshavepreviouslypredictedthatplantsmaybeabletosensethesewavesastheyarestruckbythem.Anumberofexperimentshaveconfirmedthisinrecentyears—plantsattackedwithultrasoundinthelabhaveshownarangeofhurtfulresponses,includingtheexpressionofstress-relatedgenes,underdevelopedgrowthandreducedgermination(发芽)ofseeds.Workingwithateamofcolleagues,DrGhotbi-Ravandigrewtwospeciesinhislabthatarecommonlyfoundinurbanenvironments.Theplantsweregrownfromseedsandallowedtomaturefortwomonthsinthesamespacebeforetheyweredividedintotwogroups.Onegroupwasexposedto73decibels(分贝)oftrafficnoiserecordedfromabusymotorwayinTehranfor16hoursaday.Theothergroupwaslefttogrowinsilence.After15days,samplesweretakenfromtheyoungestfullyexpandedleavesoneveryplantintheexperimentandstudied.Noneoftheplantsexposedtothetrafficnoisedidwell.Analysisoftheirleavesrevealedthatallofthemweresuffering.Harmfulchemicalsinthemareindicatorsofstressinplantsandbothwerefoundatmuchhigherlevelsintheplantsexposedtothetrafficnoise.Mostnotably,levelsoftheharmfulchemicalsintheplantsexposedtonoiseweretwotothreetimeswhattheywereinthosegrowninsilence.Thefindingsmakeitclearthatthenoiseoftrafficbotherstheplants.28.What’sthefunctionofthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Toleadinthetopicofthepassage.B.Toprovethatonlyanimalssufferfromnoise.C.Tointroducehowanimalsavoidtheurbantrafficnoise.D.Tocomparethedifferenteffectsofnoiseonanimalsandplants.29.Whichofthefollowingwordsisclosestinmeaningtotheword“disperse”inParagraph3?A.Classify.B.Spread.C.Damage.D.Collect.30.WhatcanwelearnfromDrGhotbi-Ravandi’sexperiment?A.Urbantrafficnoisemainlyposesathreattoanimals.B.Plantsthemselvessufferindirectlyfromnoisepollution.C.Plantsexposedtothetrafficnoisebearhigherlevelsofstress.D.Plantsthatdon’tneedanimalsforgrowthwillnotbeinfluencedbynoise.DThereshouldbenodoubtinanyone’smindthattheinfluenceofmediaisgrowingstrongerandstrongerastimepasses.Ifyouhavenoticed,thespeedatwhichnewstravelsaroundtheworldhas
becomefasterwiththedevelopmentandadvancementintechnology.Mediaareactuallyinfluencingpeopleindifferentways.Whetheryouadmititornot,watchingmoviesandprogramsonthetelevisionorourlaptop,ipadandothermobiledevicesaswerelaxtakesusawayintothisdifferentkingdom—thatis,therearepartsinourbeingthatfeelswearetheonesinthemovieandsometimesweevenfeelwhattheyarefeelingaswegetcaughtintheemotionalexcitement.Theeffectofmediadoesnotstopwhenthemovieorprogramends.Andthiseffectmightjustbethecauseofbehavioralchangesinpeople.Withactionfilms,childrentendtofollowthemoviehero,engagingthemtoviolentactsthinkingthatitisacceptablebecausehisherobecamesuccessfulintheend.Therearecartoonprogramsthatshowactsofviolenceanddishonestactsagainstothers.Inreturn,childrentendtocopythecharactersandthinkthatcheatingotherpeopleisawaytodealwiththeirproblems.Theylearntotransfertheseillbehaviorstofriends.Therearesometelevisionshowsandmoviesthatattempttocreateanatmospheretochangetheviewofpeopletowardssocialissuessuchasracialdiscrimination.Inthemindsofotherpeople,theeffectcanbeforthebetter,butsomeunfortunatelyfortheworse.Therehadbeeninstancesinthepastthatyoungpeopledrunkdrivingimitatingtheirfavoriteactress.Therewasalsoacasewheresomebodysetasubwayticketboothonfirebecausehesawitinhisfavoritefilm.Thesearejustafewexamplesofthedisturbinginfluenceofmediaonpeople’sbehavior.Anexplanationtothesebadactsisthatthesepeoplecouldnotdistinguishfantasyfromreality.Theygetcaughtupinthekingdomofwhattheyhadbeenwatchingandtheimagesandscenesbecomedeeplyrootedintheirminds.高三英语第7页(共10页)高三英语第8页(共10页)Sothemediaislargelyresponsibleforgivingpeoplefalseideasandunhealthypictures,whichleadtomisbehavioragainstotherpeople,andcancreateadangerouscycleamongindividualsastheyattempttodothesameorevenworsethingstoothers.Thesadrealityis,nooneisturningofftheirtelevisionsordisconnectingfromtheseinfluences.Theonlywayprogrammingofthissortwillchangeiswhenpeoplenolongerbuyintoit,demandit,andwatchit.31.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinParagraph2?A.Whatitisthatchangesouremotion.B.Howmediaaffectpeople’sbehavior.C.Whyweareattractedbymoviesandprograms.D.Whetherpeoplefeelbeingtakenawayfromthereality.32.Accordingtotheauthor,somepeopleactbadlybecause.A.theyarejusttheviolentpeopleB.theyhopetosolvesocialproblemsC.theyactuallycan’ttellfantasyfromrealityD.theywanttochangepeople’sattitudestowardsmedia33.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsmedia?A.Sympathetic.B.Critical.C.Supportive.D.Cautious.
34.Theauthorsupportshisideasmainlyby______.A.makingcontrastsandgivingexamplesB.listingfactsandgivingresearchresultsC.raisingproblemsandprovidingsolutionsD.showingfactsandpresentingexplanations第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。The24solartermswerecreatedthousandsofyearsagoinChinatoguideagriculturalproduction.TheyalsoreflectChina’srichhistorythroughtheseasonalfestivals,specialfoods,culturalceremonies,familygatheringsandevenhealthylivingtipsthatcorrespondwitheachsolarterm.35RainWatersignalstheincreaseinrainfallandriseintemperature.Withitsarrival,livelyspring-likescenerystartsblossoming:theriverwaterdefreezes,wildgeesemovefromsouthtonorthandtreesandgrassturngreenagain.36InnorthernChina,thespringdroughtiscommonandtheprecipitationofthisseasonaccountsforonly10to15percentofannualaveragerainfall.Atthistimeofyear,farmersbegintoploughtheirfields.It’stherighttimetoprepareforspringsowingwhenthedaygetswarmer.37DuringRainWaterperiod,extracareisneededtodealwithareturningcoldspellandhumidity,whichistheamountofwaterintheair.38Itisstronglyadvisednottotakeoffthethickcoatstooearlyandtokeepwarm,especiallytheelderlyandchildren.ThewetandhumidweatherduringRainWaterperiodisconsideredharmfulforpeople’sspleenandstomachaccordingtoChinesemedicalpractice.39PeopleinBeijingofteneatporridge(粥)cookedwithakindofChineseherbmedicinetoresistcoldandwetweather.Honey,datesandChineseyamarealsoverygoodnourishment(营养)toputintheporridge.A.WithRainWatercoming,insectsbecomemoreactive.B.Abowlofnutritiousporridgeisthebestchoicetonourishthebody.C.Therefore,RainWaterisconsideredasakeyperiodtowaterthefields.D.AccordingtoanoldChinesesaying,therainfallinspringisaspreciousasoil.E.ThetemperatureinmostofthebasinareasincreasesquicklyduringRainWater.F.Oneofthe24solarterms,whichisveryimportantinspring,iscalledRainWater.G.Thefastincreaseinairhumidityduetorainfallcanresultinlowertemperatureandwetweather.第三部分书面表达(共两节,32分)第一节(共4小题;第40、41题各2分,第42题3分,第43题5分,共12分)阅读下面短文,根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。
TheChinesecapital,thefirstcityintheworldtohostthesummerandthewinterOlympicGames,hascomeupwithinnovativehigh-techstandardsforBeijing2022,deliveringChina’spromisetoholda“simple,safeandsplendid”event.AstheWinterOlympicGamescontinueinChina,someofthedifferenttechnologiesarebeingusedinBeijing.JournalistsreportingontheWinterOlympicsareofferedthechancetosleeponthejobthankstothehigh-techcabins(房舱)attheBeijingmediacentre.The20sleeprestcabinsweredevelopedbyChina’sKeesonTechnologyCorp,andwithasimplescanoftheirphones,journalistscanusethemforpowernapsforuptoanhour.Thespaciouscabinsareequippedwiththesametypeofbedsprovidedfortheathletes.Thesmartbedswithsensorscancollectinformationonthingslikebreathingandheartrates.Userscanadjustthepositionofthebeds,whichhaveamassagesetting,byusingaremotecontrolortheirphone.Thebedsalsohavecontrolstopermituserstochoosedifferentsleepingpositions,includingonecalled“zerogravity”,whichisespeciallydesignedfortheBeijingWinterGames.Raisingthehead15degreesandlegsby35degreesisbeneficialforbloodcirculationandabletohelptheuserstorelievestressandgetagoodnightsleep.Sofar,thirtytofortypeopleadayhaveusedthecabinsattheBeijingmediacentre.Thecabinsarefullycleanedaftereachuse.ThesleeprestcabinsarejustoneofanumberofinnovationsattheGames.ThecityhasgonetogreatlengthstomaketheWinterOlympicsasmartsportsexperience.40.Accordingtothepassage,whathigh-techequipmentisprovidedtojournalistsattheBeijingmediacentre?41.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedpart“powernaps”inthesecondparagraph?42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement,thenunderlineitandexplainwhy.Thesmartbedshavemanyfunctions,suchastreatingbreathingandheartdiseases,providingmassagesettingandpermittingzerogravitysleepingposition.43.Therearemanyotherhigh-techproductsusedinourdailylife.Pleaseintroduceanotherhigh-techproduct.(Inabout40words)第二节(20分)假设你是李华,你校要举办“英语读者剧场”活动,请你给你校外籍教师Jim写一封电子邮件,邀请他来做评委。内容包括:1.活动内容(朗读并表演文学作品);2.活动时间和地点;3.表达希望。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。提示词:读者剧场Reader’sTheater
文学作品literaryworksDearJim,Yours,高三英语第9页(共10页)高三英语第10页(共10页)LiHua房山区2021-2022学年度一模考试试题答案高三英语2022.03第一部分知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。12345678910BCADACCBDB第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。题号1112131415答案hassavedIntohelpgivenlanded题号1617181920答案isseen/isbeingseen/hasbeenseenwhichgroupswhenmore评分原则1.写出正确答案的同时,如出现影响理解的冗余信息,不得分;如不影响理解,不扣分。2.大小写扣0.5分。3.拼写错误不得分。4.语态考点里如出现时态错误,不得分。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分38分)第一节(共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。21222324252627282930DABCDCAABC31323334BCBD第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。3536373839FDCGB第三部分:书面表达(共两节,32分)第一节阅读表达(共4小题;第1、2题各2分,第3题3分,第4题5分,共12分)。阅读下面短文,根据题目要求回答问题。第40题Thehigh-techcabins./Thesleeprestcabins.(2分)内容:意义忠实于原文,表达内容完整2分。语言不完整扣1分,语言表达与试题答案无关或者关联性较小0分。语言:准确、连贯。语言表达有少量错误,但不影响理解,扣1分。语言质量影响理解给0分。第41题“Powernaps”meansasoundsleep/havingagoodrest.(2分)内容:意义忠实于原文,表达内容完整2分。语言不完整扣1分,语言表达与试题答案无关或者关联性较小0分。语言:准确、连贯2分。语言表达有少量错误,但不影响理解,扣1分。语言质量影响理解给0分。第42题
一、划线标准划线Thesmartbedshavemanyfunctions,suchastreatingbreathingandheartdiseases,providingmassagesettingandpermittingzerogravitysleepingposition.1.划线treatingbreathingandheartdiseases完全正确,得1分。2.划线Thesmartbedshavemanyfunctions,suchastreatingbreathingandheartdiseases得1分。3.整句划线等情况不得分。二、内容:解释符合原文意义。参考:Accordingtothepassage,thesmartbedscancollectinformationonthingslikebreathingandheartratesinsteadoftreatingdiseases.三、语言:准确、连贯;如准确性和连贯性欠佳,酌情扣1分。语言质量影响理解不给分。第43题参考答案:43.WhenIwatchedTV,IsawtherobotchefsworkingintheWinterOlympicGames.Therobotchefsarecapableofindependentlycookingavarietyofdishesfromstarttofinish.Withtheserobots,thedishesareservedwithgreatefficiency.一、评分标准分档具体描述一档5分紧扣主题。语言准确、连贯,仅有个别错误。二挡3-4分贴近主题。在准确性和连贯性上,有少量语言错误,不影响理解。三挡1-2分和主题相关。语言上有大量错误,影响理解。四挡0分所表达内容和主题完全不相关。或者仅孤立地罗列出和主题相关的个别单词。二、评分细则:1.内容:内容意义上言之有理即可得分。1)照抄原文某些段落,不得分。2)所表达内容与题目要求无关,不得分。3)能用自己的语言描述高科技产品特点,如手机、电脑、机器人等,条理清楚,语言准确,给5分。2.语言:准确、连贯;如有错误,酌情扣分。3.字数要求
1)如超过50字,扣1分。2)如少于30字,扣1分。第四部分书面表达(共20分)一、评分原则:1.本题总分20分,采用分项评分方式,其中内容8分,语言8分,结构4分。具体计算方法:总分20分)=内容(8分)x1十语言(8分)x1+结构8分)x0.52.评分时先判断作答内容与题目要求是否有关。评分时,根据文章内容、语言质量和结构初步确定档次,以档次的要求来确定分数。若内容判为零分,语言与结构均为零分。3.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。英式、美式拼写均可接受。4.词数少于100,从总分中减去1分。5.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点:1.活动内容(朗读并表演文学作品);2.活动时间和地点;3.表达希望。三、各档次的给分范围和要求分档维度内容(8分x1)语言(8分x1结构(8分x0.5)一档(6-8)·内容完整,详略得当·表述与主题相关。语言准确,基本无语言错误:句式多样语言表达基本得体条理清晰,结构合理。衔接自然,行文连贯二档(3-5)·内容基本完整。·表述与主题基本相关。·语言有一些错误,但不影响理解:句式有一定变化语言表达不太得体。条理基本清晰,结构基本合理有一定衔接手段,行文基本连贯。三档(0-2)·内容不完整。·表述与主题不太相关或完全无关。语言有大量错误,影响理解。·语言表达不得体。条理不清晰。支离破碎。
PossibleVersionsDearJim,Howareyoudoing?Weknowthatyouareanexpertindrama.TherewillbeaReader’sTheaterinourschool.It’smygreathonortoinviteyoutobeoneofthejudgesoftheactivity.Herearesomedetailsabouttheactivity.TheReader’sTheaterwillbeheldonthisFridayafternooninthereporthallofourschool.Duringtheactivity,alltheparticipantsreadandperformliteraryworkswhicharechosenbythemselves.Isincerelyhopethatyoucancome.Pleaseletmeknowyourdecisionifitisconvenientforyou.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursLiHua
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