浙江省Z20联盟（名校新高考研究联盟）2022届高三上学期第二次联考英语试题 Word版含答案

Z20名校联盟（浙江省名校新高考研究联盟）2022届高三第二次联考英语试题卷第I卷（选择题部分）第一部分：听力（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanneedtodowiththetallgreenplant?A.Wateritonceeverytwoweeks.B.Letitgetenoughsun.C.Keepitclosetotheroses.2.Whatisthewomanmainlytalkingabout?A.Thenewsandwich.B.Herfavoriteshop.C.Thedeliciousbeef.3.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutfindingtherightplace?A.Optimistic.B.Disappointed.C.Uninterested.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Friends.C.Cousins.5.Whatisthecoachgivingadviceabout?A.Improvingdefensivetechnique.B.Havingapositiveattitude.C.Beingawareonthecourt.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）,听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whichcharacterwouldthewomanliketobe?A.Juliet.B.Rosa.C.Nurse.7.Whatdoesthewomancareaboutmost?A.Learningaboutthestory.B.Beingtheleadrole.C.Actingwell.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inahotel.B.Inacottage.C.Inanapartment.9.Howlongwillthespeakersbestaying?A.Twodays.B.Fourdays.C.Oneweek.10.WhyarethespeakersinNewYorkCity?A.Foraholiday.B.Forawedding.C.Foraconcert.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatisAnnagoingtodothisafternoon?A.Washthecar.B.Takesomephotos.C.Sellsomeclothes.12.WherewillBenbeabitlatertoday?,A.Downtown.B.Insidehishouse.C.Aroundhisneighborhood.13.HowlongwillLeahbeatthemarket?A.Afewdays.B.Afewweeks.C.Afewmonths.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatissimilarbetweenmathproblemsandmakingeggs?A.They'rebothhardtodo.B.They'rebothbesttodointhemorning.C.Therearemanydifferentwaystodothem.15.Whatkindofeggsdoestheboylikebest?A.Scrambledones.B.Boiledones.C.Friedones.16.Whatwilltheboydonext?A.Continuewithhishomework.B.GethelpfromMr.Thompson.C.Eatdinner.17.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Athome.C.Inanoffice.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhocontrolledSaudiArabiainthe19thcentury?A.TheBritish.B.TheFrench.C.TheOttomanEmpire.19.WhenwastheindependentkingdomofSaudiArabiafounded?A.In1916.B.In1932.,C.In1938.20.WhathappenedrightaftertheSaudisdiscoveredoil?A.Theymadeinvestmentsinfinance.B.Theysignedagreementswithothernations.C.Theyformedanewindustryontheirown.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节：（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAs17-year-oldTorri'ellNorwooddrovethroughSt.Parkersburg,Florida,lastFebruary,thelaughterandchatterfromthefourteenagegirlsinsidehercarquicklygavewaytoscreams.Astheyapproachedanintersection,anothercarT-bonedthem,sendingtheircarsailingintotheyardofanearbyhome,comingtoastoponlywhenitcrashedintoatree.Assmokerosefromtheothercar,abystandershouted,“It'sabouttoblowup!Getout!”Shaken,butotherwiseOK,Norwoodcrawledoutthroughthewindow.Alongwithtwoofherfriends,who'dalsomanagedtofreethemselves,sheranforherlife.Buthalfwaydownthestreet,sherealizedthatherbestfriend,A'zarriaSimmons,wasn'twiththem.NorwoodranbacktothewreckandfoundSimmonsstuckinthebackseat,motionless.Shethrewopenthebackdoorandpulledherfriendout,avoidingthebrokenglassasbestshecould.ShedraggedSimmonsafewfeettosafetyandlaidherontheground.“Icheckedherpulse."Nothing.“Iputmyheadagainstherchest."Nosignoflife."That'swhenIstartedCPR.”Kneelingonthelawn,NorwoodstartedpumpingSimmons'schestwithherinterlockedfingersandbreathingintoherfriend'smouthinhopesoffillingherlungswiththekissoflife.Noresponse.Andthen,afterthe30thcompression(按压），Simmonsbegancoughingandgaspingforair.TheCPRhadworked!Soon,theambulancearrivedandrushedSimmonstothehospital.Andwhensheheardhowherbestfriendhadsavedherlife,shesaid,“Iwasn'tshocked.Shewillalwayshelpanywayshecan.”21.WhathappenedwhenNorwoodandherfriendsdrovethroughSt.ParkersburglastFebruary?A.Theircarbrokedownhalfway.B.Theywereinvolvedinacarcrash.C.Theircarwasattheriskofexplosion.D.Theygotstuckinthebadlydamagedcar.22.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeNorwood?A.Generousandcapable.B.Gentleandhardworking.,C.Courageousandreliable.D.Energeticandintelligent.23.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PowerofLove.B.BreathofLife.C.TestofFriendship.D.BenefitofCPR.BToyindustryexpertssaysomepeopleintheUnitedStatesareturningofftheirelectronicdevicestoplaywithclassictoyslikeboardgames.Thisisespeciallytrueamongtheso-calledmillennialgeneration（千禧一代）.OnecoffeeshopinLosAngelesismakingprofitableuseoftheincreaseinpopularityofboardgames.GameHäusCaféopenedinNovemberof2013.Thecaféisdedicatedtoboardgames.Ithasmorethan750gamesavailableforitscustomers.ThebusinessdoesnotfeaturewirelessInternetconnection.ManycustomerslikeRoxanneLeeandherhusbandAgassiLaithinkthatisgood.Ms.Leepraisestheatmosphereofthecafé.“Ithinkit'sveryinterestingforspendingqualitytimetogethersothat'swhyIlikeit.”AgassiLaiusedtolikeplayingvideogames.Buteverythingchangedwhenhediscoveredboardgamesafewyearsago.Helikestoplayaboardgamecalled“EscapetheCurseoftheTemple.”Youkeeprollingthediceandtrytomovetodifferentplacesandtrytoescapethetemple.Twenty-threeyear-oldWelandBourneisoneofthoseboard-game-lovingmillennials.“Ithinkmorewithmygeneration,they’rewantingtotaketime.They’rewantingtotakeitslowlyandIthink,too,videogameshavekindoflosttheirattraction”AdrienneAppelliswiththeToyIndustyAssociation,ShesaysthenewgenerationjustwantstoputdownthetelephoneandTabletandconnectdirectlywithotherpeople.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutGameHausCafefromthetext?A.Itfeaturesboardgames.B.Itservesmillennialsonly.C.ItdeniesaccesstotheInternet.D.Itprovidesaromanticatmosphere.25.Accordingtothetext,whatadvantagedoboardgameshaveovervideogames?A.Theyarefinanciallyprofitable.B.Theyhelpdevelopintelligence.C.Theyhavemorevarietiesavailable.D.Theyenableface-to-faceinteraction.26.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?,A.Toadvertiseagame.B.Tointroduceabusiness.C.Toinformaphenomenon.D.Topromoteastudy.CDoyouliketokeepfit?We'realwaystoldthatregularexerciseisgoodforourbodyandmind.Moreandmorepeoplearetakingupactivitiesthatimprovetheirfitness.Butisthereariskthatsomeofusmightgetobsessed(迷的）andoverdoit?Well,forsomepeople,fitnesshasbecomeanobsessionastheyaimforperfection.Andfitnesstrackersandappscanaddtothisaddiction,especiallyifsomeoneisdrivenbyachievementandperfectionism.Andsharingdataonsocialmediameansexercisingbecomespublicandcompetitive,whichcouldcauseproblemsinsomeonewhoisvulnerable(脆弱的）.Expertssaythiscanleadtoamedicalconditioncalledorthorexianervosa,oraddictiontohealthyeatingandover-exercise.Untreated,itcanleadtomalnutritionandmentalhealthcomplications.Toomuchexercisecanalsotakeitstollonsomeone'sphysicalhealthaswell.Symptomsofover-exercisingincludeinjuriessuchasabrokenlegandalowimmunesystem.Sohowmuchexerciseistoomuch?Researchesfoundtheidealpacetojogwasabouteightkilometersperhour-andthatitwasbesttojognomorethanthreetimesaweekorfor2.5hoursintotal,showingthatmoderatejoggingispossiblymorebeneficialthanbeinginactiveorundertakingstrenuous(剧烈的）jogging.Ifyou'remoreofacouchpotatothanasprinter,thismightsoundlikegoodnews.Butforamateurathleteswhocan'thelpbutpushtheirbodiestothelimit,theadvicefromMartinTurner,asportsandexercisepsychologist,is,"It'sallaboutlettinggo,notbeingobsessed,learningnottocontroleverything,saying,"Youdon'tneedtobeperfect.”27.Whatcontributesmosttopeople'saddictiontoover-exerciseaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Theirurgeforsocialsupport.B.Theirpursuitofperfectionism.C.Theiraddictiontofitnessapps.D.Theirconcernoverhealthissues.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"takeitstoll"inparagraph3mean?A.Havingabadeffect.B.Goinghandinhand.C.Makinglittledifference.D.Playinganimportantrole.29.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theriskoffitnessobsession.B.Theimportanceofmentalhealth.,C.Thebenefitsofmoderatejogging.D.Thesymptomsofover-exercising.30.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Science.B.Opinion.C.Culture.D.Lifestyle.第二节：（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Shakespeareoncewrote:"Neitheraborrowernoralenderbe;Forloanoftlosesbothitselfandfriend'.It'softenparaphrasedandusedasawarmingaboutthedangersoflending,andhowyoucouldriskafriendshipthroughit.31Ifourfriendorfamilymembercomestousforhardcash,itcanbeverydifficulttoturnthemaway.Youfeelunderpressuretohelp.32Sohowcanwe,asthelender,avoidthesecomplications(纠纷）？AccordingtoBradleyT.Klontz,anexpertinfinancialpsychology,therearesomestepsyoucantake.Understandingwhythereisanunavoidablerisktolendinganythingtoafriendisthefirstthing.33Thisisbecause,psychologicallyspeaking,theactionoflendinghaschangedthebalanceofpower.Thelenderbecomessuperior,whiletheborrowermayfeelawkwardwiththenewarrangement.Likewise,ifyoutrytoadvisethemonwhattodowiththemoney,itmightmakethingsdifficultbetweenyoutwo.34Saying'no'ishardwhenafriendcomesasking,butifyouneedthatmoney,denyingthemisprobablythesafestcourseofaction.Ifyoustillfeeltheneedtolend,makingalegallybinding(具有法律约束力的）agreementandputtingthingsdowninwritingcouldguaranteedeadlines.35Finally,forsome,it'sbesttojustseethemoneyasagiftandbepleasantlysurprisedifsomethingcomesback.Andifyoudowanttopreserveyourfriendship,perhapsabankisabetteroption.A.Andifyoucan'taffordtolendsomething,don't.B.Butwhycanlendingmoneybesoharmfultoourfriendships?C.Ifyoudodecideyouwanttolendmoney,besuretowriteupanagreement.D.Andifthatmoneydoesn'tcomeback,itcanleadtofightsorevenlegalbattles.E.It'snotjusttheriskoflosingthemoney,butthefriendshipcouldalsobeindanger.F.Evenifyou'resurethattheborrowerwillpayyouback,it'shardtoknowifyoushouldcontinue.G.But,somefriendsmaynotliketheideaofbeingaskedtomakeitofficial-seeingitasalackoftrust.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。,Whenmysonwasayoungteenager,heandhisfriendsetoutonabusacrosstownto36skate-boardwheels.Theyeachhad$20.Whentheyarriveddowntown,theydiscoveredtheyneededmoremoneyto37busfareandsalestax.Theywere38aboutfourdollars.A(n)39ofourbankwasnearby,sotheydecidedtogoinand40aloan.Theteller(出纳）toldthem41,butthattheycouldgetacashadvanceontheirparents'creditcard.Sothey42home,butthatwasnotgotnoanswer.They43thetelleragaintoseeifanythingmorecouldbedone.She44themtothedeskofthevicepresident.Whenheaskedwhythebankshouldgivethema45,theyanswered,＂Becausewe'regoodstudentsandtrustworthy,"Hesaidthat46theyhadnocollateral(抵押品）.theywouldhavetowriteoutand47anIOU(欠条）.Theydid,andhe48gavethemthemoneytheyneededtocompletetheirpurchase.Wecalledhimthenextdayandfoundoutthatthis49manlenttheboyshisownmoney.Intalkingwiththeman,welearnedthathehadmademanysuchloans,50alargeonetoaNavywifewhoseallowancewasdelayed.Hesaidhe'sbeenrepaidalmost100percentofthetime,andthattheopportunityto51othersinthiswaywasoneofthemost52partsofhisjob.Mysonandhisfriendgotonthebustheverynextmorning.They53theirloanandreceivedtheirIOUsignedbythevicepresidentwith54.Itwasbankingatits55.36.A.collectB.exchangeC.orderD.purchase37.A.balanceB.coverC.chargeD.invest38.A.wrongB.carefulC.shortD.concerned39.A.branchB.apartmentC.shelterD.office40.A.checkoutB.carryoutC.takeoutD.makeout41.A.difficultB.possibleC.convenientD.true42.A.calledB.returnedC.leftD.missed43.A.forcedB.triedC.commandedD.reminded44.A.freedB.abandonedC.draggedD.accompanied45.A.tipB.dealC.donationD.loan46.A.unlessB.onceC.sinceD.though47.A.earnB.drawC.saveD.sign48.A.forsureB.bycontrastC.inturnD.ontime49.A.cautiousB.simpleC.patientD.wonderful50.A.includingB.concerningC.besidesD.except51.A.understandB.helpC.rememberD.acknowledge52.A.challengingB.rewardingC.demandingD.surprising53.A.cutdownB.gaveawayC.paidoffD.handedover54.A.gratitudeB.curiosityC.concernD.embarrassment55.A.bestB.worstC.mostD.least,第II卷（非选择题部分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Theworld'sbiggestshoppingeventoccurseveryyearonNovember11.56thenamesuggests,SinglesDaywasstartedasanunofficial57(celebrate)ofaperson'ssingledom,58(found)inthe1990sbyChineseuniversitystudents.Thedateselectedwas11/11,andiscomposedoffour"ones"tosymbolizesololiving.Today,theholidayhastransformed59amassiveone-dayshoppingeventthankstothemarketingstrategiesofChinesee-commerceplatformAlibaba.In2009,theretailerrealizedSinglesDaycouldbe60opportunitytoprofitfromsingleconsumersbyprovidinganoccasion61(shop)forthemselves.Yearoveryear,morebrandsandcustomersseemedeagertoparticipateasAlibaba62(grow).ThecompanywentpublicontheNewYorkStockExchangein2014,andthefollowingyear,SinglesDaybrokeaGuinnessWorldRecordforthe63(high)onlinesalesrevenuegeneratedbyasinglecompanyin24hoursat$14billion.Theonlineeventconsistentlygeneratesbillionsofdollars64(annual)forAlibaba.Onereasonfortheevent'ssuccessisthesizeoftheChineseconsumermarket,butit'salsopossible65Alibaba,in2009,tappedintotheideaof“self-care"todrivesales.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）学生作，上周你校成功举办了英语周活动（EnglishWek).请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.参加人员；2.活动内容；3.活动意义。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。GiftsforJaceI’llneverforgetthedaythatoneofmystudentsshylyraisedhishandandsaidthathehadneverreceivedagift.Myshockedfifth-graderswerediscussingareadingstoryaboutaboywhowasnotgoingtobegettinganythingforhisbirthdaybecausemoneywastightthatyear.Eventhoughthisclasswasverypenduringreadingdiscussions,Tace'shonestysurprisedevenme.Whatwasevenmoreeye-openingwasthefactthatthissweet,fifth-gradeboyhadgonetenyearsandneverexperiencedthejoyandsurpriseofreceivingapresent.Isearchedmymindforareasonthathemightbesayingthis.Didhewantattentionfromhispeers?No,thatwasdefinitelynothisstyle.Washeexaggerating(夸大）？Again,hewasnotthetype.ThenIrememberedhisstory.Hismotherwasoutofthepictureandhelivedalonewithhisdad.,Hisfatherhadahardtimeholdingdownajob,andcomingtothinkofit,Ididn'tseehisfatheratregistrationorparent-teacherconferences.EventhoughontheoutsideJacewasabituntidy,healwayscametoschoolwithasmileandsincereenthusiasmforlearning.AcoupleofweeksafterJace'scomment,hewasabsentfromschoolduetothefactthathehadmovedaway.ThishappenedtobethedayIwassendinghometheannualnoteabouttheclassroomChristmasgiftexchange.Traditionally,eachboywastobringagiftforaboyinthethree-dollarrangeandthesamewastrueforeachgirl.Aswewerediscussingthespecifics,agirlraisedherhandandsincerelysuggestedthatwedoawaywithourtraditionalpolicy,andeachbuyagiftforJaceinstead.TheenthusiasmgrewasthestudentsdiscussedthekindsofthingstheyknewJacewouldlike.Wetookaquickvoteandconsistentlyagreedtogoaheadwiththiswonderfulidea.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:DaysbeforeourChristmasvacation,thegiftsbegantopourin.Paragraph2:AsIdrovedownhisroad,Isawalightflashing,signalingwhichhomewashis.,,