福建省福州市台江区七校联考2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

福建省福州市台江区七校联考2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷第一节听句子听五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与所听到的句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。()1.()2.()3.()4.()5.听对话听七段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出正确答案。■对话读两遍。听第1段对话，回答第6小题。()6.WhichsportmayJohnbegoodat?A.Jumping.B.Running.C.Tabletennis.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。()7.Whichclasswonthebasketballgame?A.ClassThree.B.ClassFour.C.ClassSix.■A.Togoswimming.B.Togoforapicnic.C.Togocycling.,听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。()10.WherewillDr.Wanggivethetalk?A.Inthecitylibrary.B.Intheschoolhall.C.InBob’sclassroom.()11.WhattimecanBobarrive?A.At8:30.B.At9:10.C.Al10:20.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。()12.Wheredidthetrafficaccidenthappen?A.Nearaschool.B.Nearapolicestation.C.Nearahospital.()13.Whotooktheboytothehospital?A.Thepoliceman.B.Lily.C.Thedriver.听第7段对话。回答第14、15小题。()14.WhatdidTomdoyesterday?A.Hestayedinthehospital.B.Hewatchedabasketballgame.C.Heplayedbasketballwithhisfriends.()15.HowlongdocsBettyneedtorestathome?A.Foroneday.B.Forfivedays.C.Forsevendays第三节听短文听一段短文，根据短文内容及要求填写表格，每空填一词。短文读三遍。WhatHappenedtoThemLastWeekTonyHadafeverand16badly.Thedoctoraskedhimtodrinkmorewaterandhavea(n)17.JackGothurtwhenplaying18.Stayedinthehospitalfor19day(s).JennyHada(n)20.Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。()21.Jessicahad______flu.Thedoctoraskedhertotakesomemedicineandstayin______bedfor3days.A.a;theB.the;/C.the,the,()22.Youshouldlearntotakecareof______,children.A.yourselfB.youC.yourselves()23.Theboyarrived______Sydneyalonethismorning.But______thehelpofhisteachersandclassmates,heissuretoleadacolorfullifethere.A.at;fromB.in;withC.in;under()24.Onlinelearningisagood______foreverystudenttogetnewknowledge(知识)indoors.A.changeB.chanceC.message()25.―Doyouknowwhat“BRT”means?IoftenseeitinXiamen.―Ofcourse.It______BusRapidTransitwhichbringspeoplemuchconvenience(便利).A.looksforB.asksforC.standsfor()26.―Mum,mustIwashtheplatesrightnow?―No,you______.You______doitafterwatchingthenews.A.can’t;mustB.needn’t;canC.mustn’t;may()27.On______sideoftheriver,thevillagersarccelebratingtheirfestivalhappily.A.anotherB.otherC.theother()28.Ineverydaylife,somanythingsaroundusgo______ourwill(意愿).Wecan’tforcelife______ourwish.A.against;followB.with;followingC.against;tofollow()29.WeChathasbecomeahotfreesoftware.Youcanoftenseepeople______withtheirfriends■WeChateverywhere.A.talkingB.totalkC.talk()30.―Wouldyoumind______intheroom?I’mdoingmyhomework.―Sorry,Iwon’t.A.notsingingB.nottosingC.singing()31.―Hey,Jack.When______you______Shanghai?―NextFriday.I’mbusypackingmybag.A.are;leavingforB.do;leaveforC.did;leavefor()32.There______aDewmovienamedDetectiveChinatown3duringtheSpringFestival,nextyear.A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohave()33.Duringmychildhood,Ialwaysgot______whenmygrandpacamebecausehealwaystookmetosome______places.A.excited;excitedB.exciting;excitedC.excited;exciting()34.―Tina,arethereanygoodTVshowsthesedays?―Thereis______.Let’sgotothemovies.A.somethinginterestingB.nothinginterestingC.interestingnothing()35.―You’resuretowinfirstplaceintherelayracetomorrow.―______Wewilldoourbest!A.Ihopeso!B.Goodluck!C.Keeptrying!Ⅲ.完型填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Thesedays,Leaphasbecomeahottopiconthebigscreen,whichtellsthestoryoftheChinesewomen’snationalvolleyballteam.Whentalkingaboutthisteam,wealwaysthink36oneperson,LangPing.Sheisalsotheheroine(女主角)ofthisfilm.Sheusesherstrongwillandprofessionalskilltohelptheteamgototheworldstage.LangPingwasbornonDecember10th,1960inTianjin,China.She37greatinterestinvolleyballduringherchildhood.LangPingstarted38volleyballinApril1973andtrainedhard.In1978,shestartedtoplayfortheChinesenationalteam.Shewonmanyworldcompetitions,includingtheWorldChampionshipcrownin1982andagoldmedalatthe1984SummerOlympicsinLosAngeles.PeopleinChinaliketo39LangPing“TieLangTou”.Shewassostrongthatshedidaverygoodjobinplayingvolleyball.40couldbeat(打败)her.What’smore,nomatterwhatshedid,shenever41.42retiring(退役)fromthenationalteam,LangPingmovedtotheUStostudy.Thereshelivedaquietlifeandgavebirthtoababygirl.In1995,LangPingbecametheheadcoachoftheChinesenationalteam.Sheledtheteamtowinsomeworldcompetitions.Later,LangPing,43thenationalteambecauseofhealthproblems.LangPinghasbecomethecoachoftheChineseWomen’sVolleyballTeamsince2013.Itisnot44forhertomakethewomenvolleyballplayersbetterthanbefore.Atlast,allherefforts(努力)paidoff.OnAugust21,2016,theChineseWomen’sVolleyballTeamwonthegoldmedalintheRioOlympics.TheChineseWomen’sVolleyballTeamhas3titles(冠军)fromtheOlympicGames,2fromtheWorldChampionshipsand5atWorldCup.LangPingalwayshasastrongwilltodoeverythingwell.Wecan45alotfromher.()36.A.ofB.forC.over()37.A.putB.showedC.took()38.A.doingB.takingC.practicing()39.A.callB.sayC.talk()40.A.AnybodyB.NobodyC.Everybody()41.A.putupB.tookupC.gaveup()42.A.UntilB.BeforeC.After()43.A.leftB.builtC.joined()44.A.difficultB.easyC.popular()45.A.learnB.knowC.guessⅣ.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AMoreandmorepeoplearedoingsportstokeepfit.Doyoulikesports?Ifyes,whichisyourfavorite?Thefollowingmayhelpyou.Abby’sGymKeepfit!Loseweight!$25/hourOpeningtime:SaturdayandSundayTel:455-6223IceWorldHavefunskatinghere!$20/hourforchildren$30/hourforadultsTel:886-8252,WaterWorldOpeningtime:9:00a.m.,-9:00p.m.fromTuesdaytoSundayAdults:$10Children(aged15andunder):$7Tel:215-1829CometotheWaterWorldTwopoolsforchildrenTwolargepoolsforadultsTworestaurants()46.IfMr.Smithgoesskatingwithhislittleson,theyneedtopay______fortwohours’skating.A.$50B.$60C.$80D.$100()47.Youcancall______ifyouwanttoswim.A.455-6224B.886-8252C.215-1829D.215-1892()48.WhichisthesuitabletimetogotoWaterWorld?A.8:00a.m.onThursday.B.2:30p.m.onWednesday.C.10:20p.m.onSunday.D.9:00a.m.onMonday.()49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Aten-year-oldboyneedn’tpaymoneyifhegoesswimminginWaterWorld.B.IceWorldisonlyforadults.C.TherearefourlargepoolsforadultsinWaterWorld.D.PeoplecangotoAbby’sGymonSunday.()50.Wheremaythematerialbefrom?A.Anewspaper.B.Afoodmagazine.C.Aletter.D.Achildren’sbook.B“Zerocalories(路里)andnoweightgain(体重增加)”Dietsoftdrinksareoftenadvertised(登广告)inthisway.Butaretheyreallyagoodchoice?Somepeoplethinkdietsoftdrinksarehealthierbecausetheydon’thavesugarorcalories.Theythinkdrinkingthesedrinkscanhelpthemloseweight.,Infact,dietsoftdrinksdohavesomesugar,althoughverylittle.Usually,ifthereis0.5grans(克)ofsugarorlessina100-gramdrink,itcanbedescribedasadietsoftdrink.Althoughtheyhavelittlesugar,dietsoftdrinksstilltastesweetbyusingartificialsweeteners(人工甜味剂).Theyhaveveryfewcalories.Butwhenyoueatsweet-tastingthingslikesugar,ithisyourbrain(大脑)andmakesyouwantmore.Yourbraintellsyourbodytoprepareitselfformoresugar.Whenyoudrinkadietsoftdrink,thebraingetsthe“sweetsignal(信号)”,butnosugararrives.Sincethebrainisfooled,itstillwantsmoresweets.Somepeopledrinkdietsoftdrinks△water.Thisisnotagoodchoice.Dietsoftdrinkscandamageyourteethandaffectyourappetite(影响食欲).Theadditives(添加剂)inthesedrinksarenotgoodforyou,either.()51.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromparagraph1and2?A.Dietsoftdrinksaregoodforourhealth.B.Dietsoftdrinksareoftenadvertisedtobeunhealthy.C.Wecan’tbelieveintheads(广告)ofdietsoftdrinks.D.Mostpeoplethinktheycanloseweightbydrinkingthesedrinks.()52.Drinkingdietsoftdrinksmaymakeyou______.A.becomehealthierandhealthierB.wantmoresweetsC.drinkmorewaterD.feellikeeating()53.Whichofthefollowingisthebestfor“△”?A.andB.insteadofC.withD.lessthan()54.Whichphrasehasthesimilar(相似的)meaningtotheunderlinedword“damage”?A.doharmtoB.begoodforC.behelpfultoD.begoodat()55.Whydoestheauthor(作者)writethisarticle?A.Theauthortellsustodrinkdietsoftdrinksasoftenaspossible.B.Theauthoragreesthatthedietsoftdrinksareagoodchoiceforusifwefeelthirsty(口渴的).C.Theauthorsuggestsdrinkinglesswaterinordertokeepfit.D.Theauthoradvisesustohavelessdietsoftdrinks.C,InIndia,longago,therewasaproud(骄傲的)turtlewhotalkedallthetime.Oneafternoonheheardtwohunters(猎人)discussingtheirplantocatchturtlesthenextday,andhebecameverynervous.Hethoughtandthoughtabouthowhecouldsavehimself.Thenhefoundtowcranesinanearbypond.Hesaid,“Beautifulbirds,youhavesuchpowerfulwings(翅膀).Andyourwhitefeathers(羽手)arelovelierthanthesnow.Perhapsyouwouldbewillingtouseyourpowerfulwingsandfeatherstohelpafriend.Huntersplantocatchmetomorrow.Ifyouagreetoholdastickbetweenyourbeaks(鸟喙),Icanholdontoitwithmyteeth.Thenyoucanflyawayandcarrymetoasafeplace.”Thecranes,flattered(奉承)bytheturtle’skindwords,agreedtotheturtle’splan.Whenthehunterscamebackthenextday,thebirdstookupthestick,andtheturtleheldontoitwithhismouth.Thecranesflapped(拍打)theirwingsforcefully,carryinghimhighintotheair,justastheturtlehadplanned.Somepeoplefarbelowcaughtsightofthebirdsflyingwiththeturtleandcriedout,“Whatcleverbirdstheyare,toknowhowtocarryaturtle!”Whenheheardthat,theturtlecouldnothelpshoutingout,“Itwasmyidea!”Ofcourse,assoonasheopenedhismouth,heletgoofthestickandfelltotheground.()56.Whichofthefollowingisacrane?ABCD()57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Astick.B.Afeather.C.Awing.D.Theground.()58.Whatdidtheturtledotogetthecranestohelphim?A.Hepraised(赞扬)theirbeauty.B.Hemadethembelievethathisplanwastheiridea.C.Hewarnedthemthattheywereindanger,too.D.Hesaidhewantedtoshowthemsomethingfaraway.()59.Whatcausedtheturtle’sdownfall?,A.Hetalkedallthetime.B.Hewantedotherstoknowitwashisidea.C.Hewasexcitedthatthecranescouldfly.D.Hethoughthewasclevererthanthehunters.()60.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Nevertoolatetolearn.B.Itisbadtotalktoomuch.CWemustcareforourselves.D.Beingproudcanleadto(导致)one’sdownfall.DDuringamealheldbytheUnitedNationsin2015,theworldleadersenjoyeddisheslikesaladsandburgersmadewiththrown-awayvegetablesandfruits.ChefDanBarber,whohelpedcreatethemeal,hopedthattheexperience(经历)wouldmaketheleaderspaymoreattentiontotheissueoffoodwaste(浪费).Itisahuge(巨大的)problem.OneoutofninepeopleonEarthdoesnotgetenoughfood.Yeteveryyearoveronethirdofthefoodproducedworldwidegoestowaste!Whyissomuchfoodwasted?Firstlyfoodisoftenthrownawaybeforeitreachescustomers(顾客)becausetoomuchofitisproduced,orbecauseitisnotkeptproperlyonfarms.Secondlyshopsandsupermarketsusuallythrowawayunsoldfood.Finally,customersoftenbuymorefoodthantheyreallyneed,soalotofuneatenfoodiswasted.Howcanyouwastelessfood?Wheneatingout,youmayaskforlessfoodandtakehomewhatisleft.Visitfastfoodrestaurantlessoften,sincetheyareusuallymorewasteful,Encourage(鼓励)yourfavoriterestaurantstogiveunsoldfoodtofoodbanks.Youcanalsowastelessfoodathome.Usesmallerricebowlssothatyouservelessrice.Encouragefamilymemberstouseunfinishedricetomakericepuddings.Advisefamilymemberstomakeashoppinglistandbuyonlywhatisonthelistwhenshoppingforfood.Foodwasteisagrowingproblemandwe,eitherfarmersorfoodsellersorcustomers,musttakethisproblemmoreseriouslyanddowhatwecantohelp.()61.WhatdidworldleadersdoatalunchheldbytheUnitedNationsin2015?A.Theythrewawayfoodaswasteduringthemeal.,B.Theymadedisheswithwastevegetablesandfruits.C.Theyantefoodmadewithwastevegetablesandfruits.D.TheyhelpedChetDanBarbercreatethespecialmeal.()62.Theunderlinedword“issue”inparagraph1probablymeans“______”inChinese.A.结束B.问题C.部分D.开始()63.Howmanywaysdoesthewriteroffertosavefoodathome?A.2B.3C.4D.6()64.Whichofthefollowingismentioned(提到)inthepassage?A.Buyingunsoldfoodfromsupermarkets.B.Keepingfoodproperlyinfridge.C.Usingsmallernicebowlswheneatingout.D.Askingforlessfoodinrestaurants.()65.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe______.A.WastelessfoodB.ReusethewastefoodC.FoodwastegrowingD.Foodbanksforunsoldfood第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）EDoyouoftenhaveaheadacheduringatest?Haveyoueverbeensoworriedaboutsomethingandevencan’tsleepatnight?Ifso,thenyouknowwhatstress(压力)is.66Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.Youmayfeelangry,sad,orscared—allofwhichcangiveyouastomachacheoraheadacheHowever,therearedifferentkindsofstress.67Goodstressmighthappenwhenyou’recalledtoanswerquestionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.68Forexample,youmaydoabetterjobonyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparebetterbeforethetest.Ontheotherhand,badstresscanhappenifthestresslaststoolong.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefighting,ifafamilymemberissick,ifyou’rehavingproblemsatschool,orifanythingelsemakesyouunhappyeveryday.Thatkindofstressisn’tgoingtohelpyou.69.,70Makesureyoukeepyourselfinmind:Sleep.Exercise,Leisure,andFoodIfyougetenoughsleepandeatproperly,andifyouexerciseandleavetimeforfun,you’llprobablyfeellessstressed.A.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingsdone.B.Somekindsofstressaregoodandothersarebad.C.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.D.Thebestwaytofightthestressistohaveabalancedlife.E.Anditcanactuallymakeyousick.Ⅴ.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）71.你身体不舒服去就诊，医生想了解你这种情况持续多久了，他会这样问：______________________________________________________________________________?72.你想告诉朋友，你早餐通常吃2个三明治和1杯牛奶，你会这么说：______________________________________________________________________________.73.你打电话找好朋友Stephen，但是他不在家，他妈妈接的电话，你问能否留个口信，可以这样问：______________________________________________________________________________?74.你想让Kelly把橡皮擦传递给你，可以这样说：_________________________________________________________________________,Kelly.75.你想了解你的同桌是否每天坚持做早操，可以这样问他：______________________________________________________________________________?Ⅵ.看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）76.goodway,strong77.important,for78.able,when,6,79.twice80.spend,halfanhour76.____________________________________________________________________________77.____________________________________________________________________________78.____________________________________________________________________________79.____________________________________________________________________________80.____________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。ZhongNanshanisadoctorinGuangdong,whosavedmanypeople’slivesin2003.SARSbrokeoutinGuangdongthatyear.Later,itspreadquicklyacrossChinaandotherpartsoftheworld.81(hundred)ofpatientsevendiedfromthedisease.ManydoctorsandnursesgotSARSwhentheytreatedpatients.Soeveryonewas82ofit.ButZhongwasbrave83/ɪ'nʌf/tofightthedisease.Zhongfoundthe84/kɔ:z/ofthedisease.Andwithhiswayoftreating,manypatents85(begin)togetbetter.Zhong86(final)wonpeople’srust.Inearly2020,adiseasecalledNovelCoronaVirusDisease(Covid-19)hitWuhan.AlotofChinesepeople87ill.ZhongledhisteamtoWuhantofightit.Zhong’steamtookmanymeasurestocure(治疗)thepatientswithCOVID-19Healsoadvisedpeopletostayathomeandnottogoto88/'kraʊdɪd/places.Zhonglikesplayingsportsverymuch.Now,atthe89of84,hestilltreatspatientsand90(teach)youngdoctors.Zhongisregardedasaheroandafighter,buthesays,“Iamjustadoctor.”,Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李华，请阅读下列这封信，并试着根据信的内容给你的朋友Lily写一封回信，需点出安全和健康的建议，词数80左右。DearLiHua,Howarethingsgoing?I’mnotfeelingwellthesedays.Lastweek,Iwentskatingwithmyparents.Iwashappybecauseitwasthefirsttimeformetoskate.Unluckily,1felldownandhurtmylegcarelessly.What’sworse,theweatherchangedalotandmyparentsandIallcaughtacold.I’msorrytotellyouthatIcan’tgotoyourbirthdaypartytomorrow.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourself.Canyouwritetomeandtellmeaboutyourparty?I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Bestwishes.Yours,Lily要求：1.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名。DearLily,I’msorrytohearthat___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Goodluck!Yourssincerely,LiHua,