江苏省苏州工业园区星海实验中学2021-2022学年七年级上学期期中英语【试卷 答案】

2021-2022学年江苏省苏州工业园区星海实验中学七年级（上）期中英语试卷二、选择填空10%1．（1分）一WhenwillJim'sbirthdaypartybegin？一Itwillstarteighto'clocktheeveningofNovember18th.（　　）A．at；onB．at；inC．on；inD．/；on2．（1分）﹣_____doyougobacktoyourhometowntovisityourgrandparentseverymonth？﹣Threetimes.UsuallyonSundays.（　　）A．HowoftenB．HowlongC．HowfarD．Howmanytimes3．（1分）﹣Sandy，shallwegotothemuseumat5p.m.tomorrow？﹣Itfrom8：00a.m.to4：00p.m.Themuseumwillatthattime.（　　）A．opens；closeB．isopen；beclosedC．isopened；becloseD．isopen；close4．（1分）Myclassmates___me．AndIlikethem，too．（　　）A．likeallB．alllikeC．arealllikeD．alllikes5．（1分）﹣Hurryup!Weonlyhavetimeleft.﹣Don'tworry.Westillhaveminutes.（　　）A．little；afewB．alittle；afewC．alittle；fewD．little；few6．（1分）﹣thepairofshoesatthedooryours？Pleaseputtotherightpace.﹣I'lldoitrightaway.（　　）A．Is；itB．Is；themC．Are；itD．Are；them7．（1分）﹣Yourfatheriscalling.Whatwouldyouliketohim？﹣WouldyoupleasehimImisshim？（　　）A．totell；totellB．saying；totellC．totalk；tellD．tosay；tell8．（1分）Doeshethereorunderground？（　　）,A．drive；byB．driveto；takeC．drive；taketheD．driveto；by9．（1分）一What'sinyourhand？一Justapen.Nothing_____.（　　）A．another；elseB．other；elseC．else；otherD．other；other10．（1分）WhenIgrowup，Ihopeadoctorlikemyfather.（　　）A．tobeB．theC．metobeD．Iam三、完形填空10%11．（10分）DIY（DoItYourself）isbecomingpopular（流行的）amongdifferentgroupsofpeopleinChinabecausetoday，moreandmorepeoplewantto（1）　　agreenlife.Xiaobei，an（2）　　﹣year﹣oldgirl，hasaDIYworkshopinBeijing.Eachyear，about10，000peoplecometoherworkshop（工作坊）tolearnDIY.Mostofthemarestudents.Someofthemareeven（3）　　aboutit.OnestudentsaidthathelearnedDIYfiveyearsagoandstartedDIYat（4）　　likefixing（修理）somethingbroken.Hisparentswerehappywithhim."Atfirst，（5）　　ofthepeopleinmyworkshopwereyoung，butnowsomeoldpeoplealsocomeworkshop，"Xiaobeisaid."Foroldpeople，itisagreatwaytohelpmaketheir（6）　　timemeaningful.""Makingthingsdoesn'tneedalotofskillsanditdoesnot（7）　　much.Everyonecanmakebeautifulandspecialthingsbythemselves.They'llbegladwhentheyfinishsomething（8）　　theirownhands，"Xiaobeisaid.Xiaobeiplanstomakeherworkshopbiggerandletmorepeople（9）　　her.Shehopesthatshecanbring（10）　　tomorepeople.（1）A.makeB.liveC.planD.wish（2）A.15B.18C.25D.38（3）A.happyB.goodC.quietD.crazy（4）A.homeB.classC.schoolD.work,（5）A.someB.manyC.fewD.most（6）A.workB.boringC.freeD.day（7）A.talkB.spendC.needD.cost（8）A.withB.atC.byD.in（9）A.likeB.helpC.joinD.visit（10）A.lifeB.thanksC.jobsD.fun四、阅读理解20%12．（3分）（1）Whereisthegirlmostprobably（可能）？　　A.Inashop.B.InaLostandFoundoffice.C.Inthelibrary.D.Inthesupermarket.（2）Whencanyoucomeandpickupyourthings？　　A.7：00a.m.onMonday.,B.11：00p.m.onWednesday.C.11：00a.m.onSaturday.D.11：00a.m.onFriday.（3）Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttopickupyourthingsafterhours？　　A.Gototheplace.B.Call650﹣821﹣7104.C.Writealetter.D.writeanemail.13．（4分）Vendingmachines（自动售货机）areverypopularnow.Youcanfindthemhereandthere.Peoplecanbuydifferentthingsfromthem，evennewspapersandtraintickets.Insomeplaces，youcangetabeerorCokefromthevendingmachine，butinsomeothers，youcan't.Somevendingmachinessellcigarettes（香烟）.Peoplecallthem"cigarettesmachines".Fromthesemachines，peoplecangetcigaretteseasily.Thesemachinesonce（曾经）werepopularintheUnitedStatesbuttheyarenotgoodforchildren.Soyoucan'tseethemnow.InmanyareasintheUnitedStates，onlysomeclubsandbars（酒吧）havecigarettemachines，becausechildrencannevergetintotheseplaces.Butinotherareasoftheworld，youmaystillseethemalot.Howdoesavendingmachinework？IfyouwanttobuyacanofCoke，youcanfinditspriceonthemachine.Beforeyoupushthebutton（按按钮）oftheCoke，youneedtoputthemoneyintothemachine.ThenyoucangetyourCokeandchange.Avendingmachinemakesourlifeeasyandinteresting.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph2referto？　　A.cigarettesB.cigarettesmachinesC.AmericanpeopleD.theUnitedStates（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutvendingmachines？　　A.Allthevendingmachinesintheworldselldifferentthings.,B.YoucanfindcigarettemachinesonlyinAmericanburs.C.Insomeplaces，youcan'tgetbeerfromavendingmachine.D.Vendingmachinesarenotgoodforchildren.（3）InsomeareasinAmerica，peoplecan'tfindcigarettemachinesbecause　　.A.peopledon'tneedcigarettemachinesanymoreB.cigarettesare100expensiveC.peopledon'twantchildrentogetcigarettesD.childrendon'tlikecigarettesnow（4）Howtobuyachocolateonavendingmachine？　　①Pushthebuttonofthechocolate.②Putmoneyintothemachine.③Readthepriceofthechocolate.④Getyourchocolateandchange.A.③②①④B.①③②④C.③①②④D.②①③④14．（4分）Jedcouldn'tkeepthetearsrunningdownhisface.Hisfriend，Rob，wantedtohelp，butthemorehetalkedaboutit，thesadderJedfelt."Iknowhowterrible（糟糕的）youmustfeel，"Robsaid，"Everyoneontheteamthoughtthecoach（教练）wouldchooseyou.HowcouldheletTomswimthebreaststroke（蛙泳）？"Whenthecoachtoldhimaboutthedateandplaceoftheswimmingcompetition，Jedwassurehewouldbeswimmingthebreaststroke.Heeventoldhisfamilythattheteamcouldn'twinwithouthim.Asaresult，whenthecoachchoseTom，thenewboyfromSpringfield，toswimthebreaststroke，Jedcouldnotbelieveit.ThecoachtoldJedhecouldswimontherelay（替补）team，butthatdidn'thelp."Imayleavetheteam，"hetoldRob."I'willneverbeontherelayteam.""Idon'tknowifyoushoulddothat，"Robsaid."Weneedyouontherelayteam.Ofcourse，ifyousayyouwon'tswimatall，thecoachmaychangehismindandletyouswimthebreaststroke."JedleftRobandheadedtowardshome.Heknewitwouldbeembarrassing（尴尬的）to,havetotellhisfamilyandhisfriendsthatsomeoneelsewouldtakehisplace.Hewasnotsureifheshouldlieandtellhismomanddadthatheaskedthecoachtoputthenewboyin.Jeddidn'tknowwhattodo.（1）Wecanknowfromthepassagethat　　.A.Jeddidn'twanttoswimthebreaststrokealallB.Robcouldn'thelpJedwhenhewassadC.JimwouldswimontherelayteamD.thecoachchoseJedandTomforthebreaststroke（2）IfJedreallydecidedtotellalie，itshouldbe　　.A.thecoachdidn'tlikehimB.hocouldn'tswimwellC.hewantedTomtoswimforhimD.hisfriendRobwantedtoswim（3）Robthoughtthat　　.A.JedwouldbethebestswimmerinthebreaststrokeB.thecoachmadeacleverdecisionC.JedshouldaskforhelpfromhismomanddadD.Tomshouldbeontherelaytear（4）Thebesttitleofthispassageshouldbe　　.A.TheTwoFriendsB.TerribletoBeOutC.TheEmbarrassingBreaststrokeD.TheRelayTeam五、信息还原5%15．（5分）A：Hi，Tom.（1）　　B：It'sabout7：40.Weshoulddoourhomework.A：Yes.ButIcan'tfindmypen.（2）　　B：Sure.Hereitis.A：Thanksalot，Tom.,B：（3）　　Andy，doyouknowwhatdayitistoday？A：It'sThursday.B：Oh，there'safootballmatchonTV.Itstartsat7：40.Let'swatchittogether.A：Great!（4）　　B：Wecandoitafterthematch.A：No，weshoulddoitfirst.B：OK.（5）　　Let'sdoourhomeworknow.A.Youareright.B.Whattimeisitnow？C.Youarewelcome.D.CanIborrowyours？E.Canyouhelpmelookforit？F.Whattimeshallwedoourhomework？G.Butwhataboutourhomework？六、单词拼写9%16．（1分）Thesearethe　　（英雄）names，andweshouldrememberthem.17．（1分）Youshouldn'tsaybadwordsaboutsomeonejustbecauseoftheir　　（相貌）.18．（1分）Thereareseven　　（地理）teachersinourschool.Theyteachusalotabouttheworld.19．（1分）Moreandmoreyoungpeoplecometothismuseumtoenjoy　　（新式的）art.20．（1分）Keeping　　（日记）isagoodwaytohelpyourememberthings.21．（1分）Howisyourmom？Pleasebringmybest　　（祝愿）toherforChristmas!22．（1分）IamquitebusyfromMondaytoFriday，butI'mfreeon　　.23．（1分）﹣Pardonmefor　　yourbookswithoutyourpermission（允许）.﹣It'sOK.Justgivethembackwhenyoufinish.24．（1分）﹣Ithink　　cametothepartyyesterdayevening.,﹣Jimdidn't.Hewasillathome.七、短文填空5%25．（5分）Whydoweplaysports？Youranswermaybe"togetexercise".That'sright.Butinfact，thereare4more（1）　　.●Youmaythinkthatdoingsports（2）　　（activity）willtakeup（占据）allyourstudytime，butresearch（研究）showsthatstudentswhoplaysportsdoquite（3）　　（good）inschool.●Sportsarealsogoodforyourhealth.Youspend100muchtime（4）　　（chat）withfriends（5）　　thephoneeveryday.Whynothave（6）　　goodtimeplayingfootball（7）　　（match）togetherontheplayground？●Sportsbuildself﹣confidence（自信）（8）　　theyhelpyoulookgood.Ifyouwanttogrowtall，youcanpractice（9）　　（play）basketball.●Sportsareagreatwaytolearnandgrow.Itis（10）　　（真的）thatplayingsportscanhelpyoulearnthingsliketeamworkandpersistence（坚持）.八、翻译句子10%26．（2分）这两个戴眼镜的男孩是读书俱乐部的成员。　　27．（2分）我爸妈忙于工作，但家长会从不迟到。　　28．（2分）我准备好带你逛逛我们的教学楼和两座图书馆了。　　29．（2分）为什么不带七年级三班的学生们去野餐呢？　　30．（2分）做生物练习每天需要花你多长时间？　　九、阅读表达6%31．（6分）DoyouuseWeChatorQQtotalkwithyourfriends？Ifyes，youmustbeauserofmemes（表情包）.MemesarenowanimportantpartamongChinesepeople.ThememesofsingerHuangZitaoareverypopular.Huangrunsandsay'shisfamouswords，"Iwillnotdieeasily."TVhostessDeeHsurollshereyes（翻白眼）.ActorZhou,Jieshoutswithanger（愤怒）.BasketballplayerYaoMinglaughsbutlookslikeheiscrying.MemescanbepicturesorGIFs.Theyareusuallyaboutstars，TVandfilms.Theymaybeanimatedimages（动画形象）.Usersmakememesforfun.Memescanalsogivepeopleinformation（信息）inaneasyandfunnyway.（1）Howmanymemesarementioned（提及）inthisarticle？　　（2）Whatarememesusuallyabout？　　（3）DoyouusememesonWeChatorQQ？Whyorwhynot？　　十、书面表达10%32．（10分）2021年7月29日，在东京举办的奥运会（theOlympicGames）游泳女子200米蝶泳决赛中，我国女子游泳队员张雨霏成绩夺冠，并创造新奥运会纪录。请以Myfavouriteplayer为题，结合思维导图写一篇90字左右的短文。短文包括提示中的所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。Myfavouriteplayer23岁，徐州人现与家人住在北京待人友善，乐于助人训练刻苦，朝八晚六训练之余...（自拟活动）她期盼再战奥运，我希望…,2021-2022学年江苏省苏州工业园区星海实验中学七年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析二、选择填空10%1．（1分）一WhenwillJim'sbirthdaypartybegin？一Itwillstarteighto'clocktheeveningofNovember18th.（　　）A．at；onB．at；inC．on；inD．/；on【分析】﹣﹣吉姆的生日聚会什么时候开始？﹣﹣11月18日晚上8点开始。【解答】第一个空，根据eighto'clock"八点钟"可知，在具体的钟点前用介词at。第二个空，根据theeveningofNovember18th"11月18日晚上"可知，在具体的某一天上午、下午、晚上前用介词on。故选：A。2．（1分）﹣_____doyougobacktoyourhometowntovisityourgrandparentseverymonth？﹣Threetimes.UsuallyonSundays.（　　）A．HowoftenB．HowlongC．HowfarD．Howmanytimes【分析】﹣你每月多久回你的家乡看望一次你的祖父母？﹣三次（每月）。通常在星期天。【解答】通常是在中秋节和春节期间。howlong用来提问"多长时间"，对"一段时间的长短"提问时用，与延续性动词连用；howoften用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率，对"一段时间内发生了几次活动"（always，usually，often，never或twiceaday等表示频度的词或短语）提问时用；而howfar意思是"多远"，对距离提问；howmanytimes几次；多少次；提问次数；Howoften：多长时间一次；询问频率。根据"Threetimes."（三次每月）UsuallyonSundays.通常在星期天。可知是对频率进行提问，应用howoften进行提问，选项C符合题意。故选：A。3．（1分）﹣Sandy，shallwegotothemuseumat5p.m.tomorrow？,﹣Itfrom8：00a.m.to4：00p.m.Themuseumwillatthattime.（　　）A．opens；closeB．isopen；beclosedC．isopened；becloseD．isopen；close【分析】﹣桑迪，我们明天下午5点去博物馆好吗？﹣博物馆开放时间为上午8：00至下午4：00。届时博物馆将关闭。【解答】open动词，开，形容词，开着的，close动词，关，closed形容词，关着的，it第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，will+动词原形。故选：A。4．（1分）Myclassmates___me．AndIlikethem，too．（　　）A．likeallB．alllikeC．arealllikeD．alllikes【分析】我的同班同学都喜欢我．我也喜欢他们．【解答】like有喜欢的意思，也有介词像，belike像…；通过AndIlikethem，too我也喜欢他们可知like是喜欢的意思．all应放在be动词后实义动词前，所以空上填alllike．故选：B．5．（1分）﹣Hurryup!Weonlyhavetimeleft.﹣Don'tworry.Westillhaveminutes.（　　）A．little；afewB．alittle；afewC．alittle；fewD．little；few【分析】—赶快！我们仅有剩余的一点儿时间了。—不要担心。我们仍然还有几分钟。【解答】little修饰不可数名词，几乎没有，表示否定；few修饰可数名词，几乎没有，表示否定；alittle修饰不可数名词，一些，一点儿，是肯定；afew修饰可数名词，一些，一点儿，表示肯定。根据语境，可知第一空修饰不可数名词time，意为赶快！我们仅有剩余的一点儿时间了，因此用alittle；第二空修饰可数名词复数minutes，意为不要担心。我们仍然还有几分钟，因此用afew。故选：B。6．（1分）﹣thepairofshoesatthedooryours？Pleaseputtotherightpace.﹣I'lldoitrightaway.（　　）A．Is；itB．Is；themC．Are；itD．Are；them,【分析】﹣门口的那双鞋是你的吗？请把它们放好。﹣我马上去做。【解答】我用am，你用are，is用于她他她。单数用is，复数用are，pair单数，要用is，shoes复数要用them代替。故选：B。7．（1分）﹣Yourfatheriscalling.Whatwouldyouliketohim？﹣WouldyoupleasehimImisshim？（　　）A．totell；totellB．saying；totellC．totalk；tellD．tosay；tell【分析】——你父亲打来电话。你想跟他说什么？——你能告诉他我想他吗？【解答】wouldliketodosth.想要做某事。woulddosth.将做某事。talktosb.与某人说话，故第一个空使用totalk；第二个空使用tell。故选：C。8．（1分）Doeshethereorunderground？（　　）A．drive；byB．driveto；takeC．drive；taketheD．driveto；by【分析】他是开车去还是坐地铁？【解答】开车去某地"driveto..."，但后面出现地点副词"there，here，home"等，省略介词to；or连词，连接两个谓语动词，drive为实义动词，by为介词，take为实义动词。故选：C。9．（1分）一What'sinyourhand？一Justapen.Nothing_____.（　　）A．another；elseB．other；elseC．else；otherD．other；other【分析】——你的另一只手里是什么？——只有一只钢笔，别的什么也没有。【解答】another：另一个，泛指三者以上的另外任何一个；other：另一个，另一些，常接复数名词或不可数名词，如果前面加上定语可与单数名词连用，表示两者中的另一个；another和other,都修饰名词，修饰代词表示另外，其他用else；根据句意你的另一只手，用yourotherhand，此处的"your"相当于定冠词的作用；nothing是代词，故用else修饰；故选：B。10．（1分）WhenIgrowup，Ihopeadoctorlikemyfather.（　　）A．tobeB．theC．metobeD．Iam【分析】当我长大了，我希望成为一个医生像我的父亲。【解答】hopetodosth.希望做某事。此处不定式作宾语，hopetobeadoctor指希望成为一名医生。故选：A。三、完形填空10%11．（10分）DIY（DoItYourself）isbecomingpopular（流行的）amongdifferentgroupsofpeopleinChinabecausetoday，moreandmorepeoplewantto（1）　　agreenlife.Xiaobei，an（2）　　﹣year﹣oldgirl，hasaDIYworkshopinBeijing.Eachyear，about10，000peoplecometoherworkshop（工作坊）tolearnDIY.Mostofthemarestudents.Someofthemareeven（3）　D　aboutit.OnestudentsaidthathelearnedDIYfiveyearsagoandstartedDIYat（4）　A　likefixing（修理）somethingbroken.Hisparentswerehappywithhim."Atfirst，（5）　D　ofthepeopleinmyworkshopwereyoung，butnowsomeoldpeoplealsocomeworkshop，"Xiaobeisaid."Foroldpeople，itisagreatwaytohelpmaketheir（6）　C　timemeaningful.""Makingthingsdoesn'tneedalotofskillsanditdoesnot（7）　D　much.Everyonecanmakebeautifulandspecialthingsbythemselves.They'llbegladwhentheyfinishsomething（8）　C　theirownhands，"Xiaobeisaid.Xiaobeiplanstomakeherworkshopbiggerandletmorepeople（9）　C　her.Shehopesthatshecanbring（10）　D　tomorepeople.（1）A.makeB.liveC.planD.wish（2）A.15B.18C.25D.38（3）A.happyB.goodC.quietD.crazy（4）A.homeB.classC.schoolD.work,（5）A.someB.manyC.fewD.most（6）A.workB.boringC.freeD.day（7）A.talkB.spendC.needD.cost（8）A.withB.atC.byD.in（9）A.likeB.helpC.joinD.visit（10）A.lifeB.thanksC.jobsD.fun【分析】本文主要讲述了现在越来越多人喜欢自己做手工，小贝在北京有一家DIY工作室，每年有很多人来学习DIY，以前大多数人是年轻人，现在很多老年人也来她的工作室。DIY不需要太多技巧，也不需要花太多钱，人们自己做出一些物品时会很振奋。小贝希望扩大自己的工作室，为更多人带来乐趣。【解答】（1）B.动词辨析。A.make制造；B.live居住；C.plan计划；D.wish希望。根据上文DIY（DoItYourself）isbecomingpopular（流行的）amongdifferentgroupsofpeopleinChinabecausetoday.DIY在中国变得越来越受欢迎。可知，其中的一个原因是人们开始更加注意去过一种绿色生活。"过......的生活"是livea/an+形容词+life。选B。（2）B.基数词辨析。A.15B.18C.25D.38。根据空格前an可知，空格处是一个元音音素开头的单词。选项中只有B选项eighteen[ˌeɪˈtiːn]符合题意。句意：小贝是一个18岁的女孩。故选B。（3）D.形容词辨析。A.happy高兴的；B.good好的；C.quiet安静的；D.crazy疯狂的，狂热的。根据上文Eachyear，about10，000peoplecometoherworkshop（工作坊）tolearnDIY.每年大约有10000人来她的工作室学习DIY。可知，人们对于DIY非常的着迷。句意：有些人甚至为之疯狂。故选D。（4）A.名词辨析。A.home家；B.class班级；C.school学校；D.work工作。根据后文Hisparentswerehappywithhim.他的父母对他很满意。可知，学手工后他在家里修理损坏了的东西，时他父母很开心。故选A。（5）D.形容词辨析。A.some一些，用于肯定句；B.many许多，大量的，后加可数名词复数；C.few很少的；几乎没有的；D.most最多的，much和many的最高级，most也可以表示大多数的，是形容词。根据后文butnowsomeoldpeoplealsocomeworkshop.但现在一些老人也来作坊。可知，起初来的大部分都是年轻人。故选D。,（6）C.形容词辨析。A.work工作；B.boring枯燥的；C.free空闲的；D.day一天。句意：对于老年人来说，这是一个帮助他们使空闲时间变得有意义的很棒的方式。sparetime"业余时间"，故选C。（7）D.动词辨析A.talk说话，交谈；B.spend花费，后加动词的ing形式，人作主语；C.need需要；D.cost花费，物作主语。句意：做东西不需要很多技巧，它也不会花很多钱。此处it指的是做手工，根据语境，空中词表示花钱、花费，故选D。（8）C.介词辨析。A.with和；B.at在具体时刻或具体地点；C.by通过，经过，被；D.in在......里面。根据They'llbeglad.他们将会很高兴。可知，此处指通过他们的双手做出物品。句意：当他们用自己的手做成一些东西时，他们将会很开心。故选C。（9）C.动词辨析。A.like喜欢；B.help帮助；C.join参加，加入；D.visit参观，游览。根据Xiaobeiplanstomakeherworkshopbigger.小贝计划把她的工作坊做大一点。可知，她这样做是为了让更多的人加入她。故选C。（10）D.名词辨析。A.life生活，生命；B.thanks谢谢；C.jobs工作；D.fun乐趣。句意：她希望可以为更多人带来乐趣。故选D。四、阅读理解20%12．（3分）（1）Whereisthegirlmostprobably（可能）？　　,A.Inashop.B.InaLostandFoundoffice.C.Inthelibrary.D.Inthesupermarket.（2）Whencanyoucomeandpickupyourthings？　D　A.7：00a.m.onMonday.B.11：00p.m.onWednesday.C.11：00a.m.onSaturday.D.11：00a.m.onFriday.（3）Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttopickupyourthingsafterhours？　D　A.Gototheplace.B.Call650﹣821﹣7104.C.Writealetter.D.writeanemail.【分析】本文是一篇广告，主要介绍了有关失物招领处的相关信息。【解答】细节理解题。（1）B.根据图片中LOST&Found可知这个女孩最有可能在失物招领处，故选：B。（2）D.根据图片中HOURS：8：00AMTO10：00PMMONDAYTOFRIDAY可知失物招领处的开放时间是周一到周五早上8点到晚上10点，因此你可以在周五早上11点去拿你的东西，故选：D。（3）D.根据图片中AFTERHOURSCALL658﹣821﹣7014OREMAIL：SFOLOSTANDFOUND@FLYSFO.COM可知营业时间后你可以拨打电话或者发邮件，注意B选项电话号码错误。故选：D。13．（4分）Vendingmachines（自动售货机）areverypopularnow.Youcanfindthemhereandthere.Peoplecanbuydifferentthingsfromthem，evennewspapersandtraintickets.Insomeplaces，youcangetabeerorCokefromthevendingmachine，butinsomeothers，youcan't.Somevendingmachinessellcigarettes（香烟）.Peoplecallthem"cigarettesmachines".Fromthesemachines，peoplecangetcigaretteseasily.Thesemachinesonce（曾经）werepopularintheUnitedStatesbuttheyarenotgoodforchildren.Soyoucan'tseethem,now.InmanyareasintheUnitedStates，onlysomeclubsandbars（酒吧）havecigarettemachines，becausechildrencannevergetintotheseplaces.Butinotherareasoftheworld，youmaystillseethemalot.Howdoesavendingmachinework？IfyouwanttobuyacanofCoke，youcanfinditspriceonthemachine.Beforeyoupushthebutton（按按钮）oftheCoke，youneedtoputthemoneyintothemachine.ThenyoucangetyourCokeandchange.Avendingmachinemakesourlifeeasyandinteresting.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph2referto？　　A.cigarettesB.cigarettesmachinesC.AmericanpeopleD.theUnitedStates（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutvendingmachines？　C　A.Allthevendingmachinesintheworldselldifferentthings.B.YoucanfindcigarettemachinesonlyinAmericanburs.C.Insomeplaces，youcan'tgetbeerfromavendingmachine.D.Vendingmachinesarenotgoodforchildren.（3）InsomeareasinAmerica，peoplecan'tfindcigarettemachinesbecause　C　.A.peopledon'tneedcigarettemachinesanymoreB.cigarettesare100expensiveC.peopledon'twantchildrentogetcigarettesD.childrendon'tlikecigarettesnow（4）Howtobuyachocolateonavendingmachine？　A　①Pushthebuttonofthechocolate.②Putmoneyintothemachine.③Readthepriceofthechocolate.④Getyourchocolateandchange.A.③②①④B.①③②④,C.③①②④D.②①③④【分析】本文是一篇说明文，作者主要介绍了有关自动售货机的情况及如何使用它。【解答】（1）B。细节理解题。根据"Fromthesemachines，peoplecangetcigaretteseasily.Thesemachinesonce（曾经）werepopularintheUnitedStatesbuttheyarenotgoodforchildren"从这些机器，人们可以很容易地买到香烟。这些机器曾经在美国很受欢迎，但他们不适合孩子们。they指代是前面提到的香烟售货机。可知是B项符合题意。故选：B。（2）C。推理判断题。根据"Insomeplaces，youcangetabeerorCokefromthevendingmachine，butinsomeothers，youcan't"在一些地方，你可以从自动售货机买到啤酒或可乐，但在其他一些地方，你不能。可知C符合题意。故选：C。（3）C。推理判断题。根据"InmanyareasintheUnitedStates，onlysomeclubsandbars（酒吧）havecigarettemachines，becausechildrencannevergetintotheseplaces"在美国的许多地区，只有一些俱乐部和酒吧有香烟售货机，因为孩子们永远不能进入这些地方。可知人们不希望孩子得到香烟。可知是C项符合题意。故选：C。（4）A。顺序排列题。根据"IfyouwanttobuyacanofCoke，youcanfinditspriceonthemachine.Beforeyoupushthebutton（按按钮）oftheCoke，youneedtoputthemoneyintothemachine.ThenyoucangetyourCokeandchange"如果你想买一罐可乐，你可以在机器上找到它的价格。在你按下可乐的按钮之前，你需要把钱投入机器。然后你就可以拿你的可乐和零钱了。可知A符合题意。故选：A。14．（4分）Jedcouldn'tkeepthetearsrunningdownhisface.Hisfriend，Rob，wantedtohelp，butthemorehetalkedaboutit，thesadderJedfelt."Iknowhowterrible（糟糕的）youmustfeel，"Robsaid，"Everyoneontheteamthoughtthecoach（教练）wouldchooseyou.HowcouldheletTomswimthebreaststroke（蛙泳）？"Whenthecoachtoldhimaboutthedateandplaceoftheswimmingcompetition，Jedwassurehewouldbeswimmingthebreaststroke.Heeventoldhisfamilythattheteamcouldn'twinwithouthim.Asaresult，whenthecoachchoseTom，thenewboyfromSpringfield，toswimthebreaststroke，Jedcouldnotbelieveit.ThecoachtoldJedhecouldswimontherelay（替补）team，butthatdidn'thelp."Imayleavetheteam，"hetoldRob."I'willneverbeontherelayteam.""Idon'tknowifyoushoulddothat，"Robsaid."Weneedyouontherelay,team.Ofcourse，ifyousayyouwon'tswimatall，thecoachmaychangehismindandletyouswimthebreaststroke."JedleftRobandheadedtowardshome.Heknewitwouldbeembarrassing（尴尬的）tohavetotellhisfamilyandhisfriendsthatsomeoneelsewouldtakehisplace.Hewasnotsureifheshouldlieandtellhismomanddadthatheaskedthecoachtoputthenewboyin.Jeddidn'tknowwhattodo.（1）Wecanknowfromthepassagethat　　.A.Jeddidn'twanttoswimthebreaststrokealallB.Robcouldn'thelpJedwhenhewassadC.JimwouldswimontherelayteamD.thecoachchoseJedandTomforthebreaststroke（2）IfJedreallydecidedtotellalie，itshouldbe　C　.A.thecoachdidn'tlikehimB.hocouldn'tswimwellC.hewantedTomtoswimforhimD.hisfriendRobwantedtoswim（3）Robthoughtthat　A　.A.JedwouldbethebestswimmerinthebreaststrokeB.thecoachmadeacleverdecisionC.JedshouldaskforhelpfromhismomanddadD.Tomshouldbeontherelaytear（4）Thebesttitleofthispassageshouldbe　　.A.TheTwoFriendsB.TerribletoBeOutC.TheEmbarrassingBreaststrokeD.TheRelayTeam【分析】本文主要讲了杰德很确信教练会选他蛙泳，也告诉了家人和朋友，而最后教练只是让他当替补队员，他不知道应该怎么办。【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据第一段Jedcouldn'tkeepthetearsrunningdownhis,face.Hisfriend，Rob，wantedtohelp，butthemorehetalkedaboutit，thesadderJedfelt."杰德忍不住泪流满面。他的朋友罗布也想帮助他，但是他说得越多，杰德就越难过，可知杰德伤心的时候罗布无法帮助他，故选B。（2）C.细节推理题。根据第三段Hewasnotsureifheshouldlieandtellhismomanddadthatheaskedthecoachtoputthenewboyin.他不确定是否应该撒谎，告诉他的父母，他要求教练把新男孩放进去。据此推断如果他撒谎就会告诉父母是他让汤姆加入的。故选C。（3）A.细节推理题。根据第一段Robsaid，"Everyoneontheteamthoughtthecoach（救练）wouldchooseyou.HowcouldheletTomswimthebreaststroke（蛙泳）？"罗布说："队里的每个人都认为教练会选择你。他怎么能让汤姆游蛙泳呢？"据此推断罗布认为杰德会是蛙泳中最好的选手，故选A。（4）B.文章标题题。根据第二段Asaresult，whenthecoachchoseTom，thenewboyfromSpringfield，toswimthebreaststroke，Jedcouldnotbelieveit.因此，当教练选择来自斯普林菲尔德的新男孩汤姆来游蛙泳时，杰德简直不敢相信。可知本文主要讲了杰德没有被选作蛙泳的人选的故事，据此判断本文最好的标题为糟糕的落选，故选B。五、信息还原5%15．（5分）A：Hi，Tom.（1）　　B：It'sabout7：40.Weshoulddoourhomework.A：Yes.ButIcan'tfindmypen.（2）　E　B：Sure.Hereitis.A：Thanksalot，Tom.B：（3）　C　Andy，doyouknowwhatdayitistoday？A：It'sThursday.B：Oh，there'safootballmatchonTV.Itstartsat7：40.Let'swatchittogether.A：Great!（4）　G　B：Wecandoitafterthematch.A：No，weshoulddoitfirst.B：OK.（5）　A　Let'sdoourhomeworknow.A.Youareright.,B.Whattimeisitnow？C.Youarewelcome.D.CanIborrowyours？E.Canyouhelpmelookforit？F.Whattimeshallwedoourhomework？G.Butwhataboutourhomework？【分析】这是一则Tom和Andy一起做作业时发生的对话，他们谈到了时间，日期，足球赛等。【解答】（1）B。根据It'sabout7：40，可知答句回答了时间，因此问句应是询问时间，结合选项，可知选项B"现在几点了？"符合语境。故选：B。（2）E。根据前一句ButIcan'tfindmypen，可知Andy找不到自己的钢笔了，结合答句Hereitis它在这儿呢，可知选项E"你能帮我找一下吗"符合语境。故选：E。（3）C。根据上文Thanksalot，Tom，可知Andy对Tom表示了感谢，Tom的回答应是选项C"不客气"。故选：C。（4）G。根据there'safootballmatchonTV.Itstartsat7：40.Let'swatchittogether，可知7：40有一场足球赛，Tom建议大家一起看，结合答句Wecandoitafterthematch，可知问句是在询问作业，选项G"那我们的家庭作业怎么办？"符合语境。故选：G。（5）A。根据Let'sdoourhomeworknow让我们现在就做作业，可知Tom同意Andy的观点，选项A"你是对的"符合语境。故选：A。六、单词拼写9%16．（1分）Thesearethe　heroes'　（英雄）names，andweshouldrememberthem.【分析】这些是英雄的名字，我们应该记住他们。【解答】根据提示"英雄"可知，These"这些"，填名词hero的复数heroes。这里修饰名词names用heroes的所有格heroes'。故答案为：heroes'。17．（1分）Youshouldn'tsaybadwordsaboutsomeonejustbecauseoftheir　looks　（相貌）.【分析】你不应该仅仅因为某人的外表就说他们的坏话。【解答】根据提示"相貌"可知，their"他们的"修饰名词look的复数looks。,故答案为：looks。18．（1分）Thereareseven　geography　（地理）teachersinourschool.Theyteachusalotabouttheworld.【分析】我们学校有七位地理老师，他们教我们很多关于世界的知识。【解答】根据提示"地理"可知，这里用名词geography作定语，修饰名词teachers。故答案为：geography。19．（1分）Moreandmoreyoungpeoplecometothismuseumtoenjoy　up﹣to﹣date　（新式的）art.【分析】越来越多的年轻人来到这个博物馆欣赏最新的艺术。【解答】根据提示"新式的"可知，这里修饰名词art用形容词up﹣to﹣date。故答案为：up﹣to﹣date。20．（1分）Keeping　diaries　（日记）isagoodwaytohelpyourememberthings.【分析】记日记是帮助你记住事情的好方法。【解答】根据提示"日记"可知，keepdiaries"记日记"固定搭配。填名词diary的复数diaries。故答案为：diaries。21．（1分）Howisyourmom？Pleasebringmybest　wishes　（祝愿）toherforChristmas!【分析】你妈妈好吗？请带上我最好的圣诞祝福给她！【解答】根据提示"祝愿"可知，这里形容词最高级best修饰名词wish。最好的祝愿不止一个，填复数wishes。故答案为：wishes。22．（1分）IamquitebusyfromMondaytoFriday，butI'mfreeon　weekends　.【分析】从周一到周五我都很忙，但周末我有空。【解答】根据IamquitebusyfromMondaytoFriday"从周一到周五我都很忙"可知，"周末"是空闲的。填名词weekend的复数weekends表示泛指。故答案为：weekends。23．（1分）﹣Pardonmefor　borrowing　yourbookswithoutyourpermission（允许）.﹣It'sOK.Justgivethembackwhenyoufinish.【分析】﹣﹣请原谅我未经你允许借了你的书。﹣﹣没关系。读完就还给我。,【解答】根据withoutyourpermission"未经你允许"，可知，应该是"借"你的书。介词for后用borrow的动名词borrowing。故答案为：borrowing。24．（1分）﹣Ithink　everyone　cametothepartyyesterdayevening.﹣Jimdidn't.Hewasillathome.【分析】﹣﹣我想昨天晚上每个人都来参加晚会了。﹣﹣吉姆没有。他生病在家。【解答】根据Jimdidn't.Hewasillathome."吉姆没有。他生病在家。"可知，我想昨天晚上"每个人"都来参加晚会了。填不定代词everyone。故答案为：everyone。七、短文填空5%25．（5分）Whydoweplaysports？Youranswermaybe"togetexercise".That'sright.Butinfact，thereare4more（1）　reasons　.●Youmaythinkthatdoingsports（2）　activities　（activity）willtakeup（占据）allyourstudytime，butresearch（研究）showsthatstudentswhoplaysportsdoquite（3）　better　（good）inschool.●Sportsarealsogoodforyourhealth.Youspend100muchtime（4）　chatting　（chat）withfriends（5）　on　thephoneeveryday.Whynothave（6）　a　goodtimeplayingfootball（7）　matches　（match）togetherontheplayground？●Sportsbuildself﹣confidence（自信）（8）　because　theyhelpyoulookgood.Ifyouwanttogrowtall，youcanpractice（9）　playing　（play）basketball.●Sportsareagreatwaytolearnandgrow.Itis（10）　real　（真的）thatplayingsportscanhelpyoulearnthingsliketeamworkandpersistence（坚持）.【分析】本文主要介绍了我们要运动的四个原因。【解答】（1）reasons.考查名词。根据"thereare4more（1）_____."以及下文，因此可知这句话意思是有4个多原因。所以要用复数名词reasons来填空。故填reasons。（2）activities.考查名词。根据"Youmaythinkthatdoingsports（2）_____（activity）willtakeup（占据）allyourstudytime"因此可知这句话意思是你可能认为做运动会占据你所有的学习时间。运动有很多种类，所以要用activities来填空。故填activities。（3）better.考查副词比较级。根据"research（研究）showsthatstudentswhoplaysportsdo,quite（3）_____（good）inschool."因此可知这句话意思是研究表明做运动的学生在学校里表现的更好。做运动的学生与不做运动的学生进行比较，所以要用better来填空。故填better。（4）chatting.考查动名词。根据前面的动词是"spend"因此可知spend...doing固定短语，花费...做某事，所以要用动名词chatting来填空。故填chatting。（5）on.考查介词。根据后面的词语是"thephone"因此可知onthephone固定短语，通过电话。所以要用on来填空。故填on。（6）a.考查冠词。根据"have（6）_____goodtime"因此可知haveagoodtime固定短语，玩的快乐。所以要用a来填空。故填a。（7）matches.考查名词。根据"playingfootball（7）_____（match）togetherontheplayground"因此可知这句话意思是一起在操场上踢足球比赛。比赛很多，所以要用复数名词matches来填空。故填matches。（8）because.考查连词。根据"Sportsbuildself﹣confidence（自信）（8）_____theyhelpyoulookgood."因此可知这句话意思是运动可以建立自信，这是因为它们帮助你看起来很优秀。所以要用because来填空，引导原因状语从句。故填because。（9）playing.考查动名词。根据"youcanpractice（9）_____（play）basketball."因此可知这句话意思是你练习打篮球。practicedoing固定短语，练习打...，所以要用playing来填空。故填playing。（10）real.考查形容词。根据汉语提示"真的"因此可知要用形容词real来填空。故填real。八、翻译句子10%26．（2分）这两个戴眼镜的男孩是读书俱乐部的成员。　Thetwoboyswithglassesaremembersofthereadingclub.　【分析】这两个戴眼镜的男孩是读书俱乐部的成员。【解答】这两个男孩thetwoboys；戴眼镜的withglasses，介词短语作定语；...的成员memberof...，读书俱乐部thereadingclub。根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称复数系动词用are。故答案为：Thetwoboyswithglassesaremembersofthereadingclub.27．（2分）我爸妈忙于工作，但家长会从不迟到。　Myparentsarebusywiththeirwork，buttheyareneverlatefortheparents'meeting.　,【分析】我爸妈忙于工作，但家长会从不迟到。【解答】我爸妈myparents，忙于某事bebusywithsth.，工作theirwork，但是but，从不never，迟到belatefor，家长会parents'meeting。根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称复数，系动词用are。故答案为：Myparentsarebusywiththeirwork，buttheyareneverlatefortheparents'meeting.28．（2分）我准备好带你逛逛我们的教学楼和两座图书馆了。　I'mreadytoshowyouaroundourteachingbuildingandtwolibraries.　【分析】我准备好带你逛逛我们的教学楼和两座图书馆了。【解答】准备好做某事bereadytodosth.，是固定搭配；带某人逛逛某地showsb.around；我们的教学楼ourteachingbuilding，两座图书馆twolibraries。根据句意可知，要用一般现在时。故答案为：I'mreadytoshowyouaroundourteachingbuildingandtwolibraries.29．（2分）为什么不带七年级三班的学生们去野餐呢？　WhynottakethestudentsofClass3GradeSeventogoforapicnic？　【分析】为什么不带七年级三班的学生们去野餐呢？【解答】为什么不做某事whynotdosth.，是固定句式；带某人做某事takesb.todosth.，是固定搭配；七年级三班的学生们thestudentsofClass3GradeSeven，去野餐goforapicnic。根据句意可知，要用固定句式whynotdosth.。故答案为：WhynottakethestudentsofClass3GradeSeventogoforapicnic？30．（2分）做生物练习每天需要花你多长时间？　Howlongdoesittakeyoutodobiologicalexerciseseveryday？　【分析】做生物练习每天需要花你多长时间？【解答】多长时间howlong；花费take，做生物练习dobiologicalexercises，每天everyday。根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，用it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语，是特殊疑问句，添加助动词does，后面用动词原形。故答案为：Howlongdoesittakeyoutodobiologicalexerciseseveryday？九、阅读表达6%31．（6分）DoyouuseWeChatorQQtotalkwithyourfriends？Ifyes，youmustbeauserofmemes（表情包）.MemesarenowanimportantpartamongChinesepeople.ThememesofsingerHuangZitaoareverypopular.Huangrunsandsay'shisfamous,words，"Iwillnotdieeasily."TVhostessDeeHsurollshereyes（翻白眼）.ActorZhouJieshoutswithanger（愤怒）.BasketballplayerYaoMinglaughsbutlookslikeheiscrying.MemescanbepicturesorGIFs.Theyareusuallyaboutstars，TVandfilms.Theymaybeanimatedimages（动画形象）.Usersmakememesforfun.Memescanalsogivepeopleinformation（信息）inaneasyandfunnyway.（1）Howmanymemesarementioned（提及）inthisarticle？　Four.　（2）Whatarememesusuallyabout？　Theyareusuallystars，TVandfilms.　（3）DoyouusememesonWeChatorQQ？Whyorwhynot？　Yes，Ido.BecauseIthinkthatmemesmaketheinformationfunny.　【分析】你是否使用微信或QQ与朋友交谈？如果是，你必须是表情包的用户，表情包现在是中国人的重要组成部分。【解答】（1）Four.细节理解题。根据"ThememesofsingerHuangZitaoareverypopular.TVhostessDeeHsurollshereyes.ActorZhouJieshoutswithanger.BasketballplayerYaoMinglaughsbutlookslikeheiscrying."可知，在本文中提到了四种表情包。故填：Four.（2）Theyareusuallystars，TVandfilms.细节理解题。根据"Theyareusuallyaboutstars，TVandfilms."可知，表情包通常是关于明星、电视和电影。故填：Theyareusuallystars，TVandfilms.（3）Yes，Ido.BecauseIthinkthatmemesmaketheinformationfunny.开放性题，答案合理即可。我在微信或QQ上使用表情包。因为我认为使信息有趣。故填：Yes，Ido.BecauseIthinkthatmemesmaketheinformationfunny.十、书面表达10%32．（10分）2021年7月29日，在东京举办的奥运会（theOlympicGames）游泳女子200米蝶泳决赛中，我国女子游泳队员张雨霏成绩夺冠，并创造新奥运会纪录。请以Myfavouriteplayer为题，结合思维导图写一篇90字左右的短文。短文包括提示中的所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。Myfavouriteplayer23岁，徐州人现与家人住在北京,待人友善，乐于助人训练刻苦，朝八晚六训练之余...（自拟活动）她期盼再战奥运，我希望…【分析】【高分句型一】ZhangYufei，23，wasborninXuzhou.23岁的张雨霏出生于徐州。bebornin出生于。【高分句型二】Ihopeherdreamwillcometrue.我希望她的梦想成真。Ihope+宾语从句，我希望……。【解答】MyfavoriteplayerOnJuly29，2021，inthewomen's200mbutterflyfinaloftheOlympicGamesheldinTokyo，ChinesefemaleswimmerZhangYufeiwonthechampionshipandsetanewOlympicrecord.Sheisalsomyfavoriteathlete.Hereissomeinformationabouther.（成就）ZhangYufei，23，wasborninXuzhou.【高分句型一】NowshelivesinBeijingwithherparents.（个人信息）Sheisfriendlyandoftenhelpsothers.Shetrainshard.Sheoftentrainsfromeighttosix.（训练刻苦）Inhersparetime，shelikesplayingandreading.（喜好）ZhangYufeiislookingforwardtofightingtheOlympicGamesagainandwinningthechampionshipatthenextOlympicGames.Ihopeherdreamwillcometrue.（愿望）【高分句型二】,