天津市五校联考2021-2022高一英语上学期期中考试试卷（附答案）

2021～2022学年度第一学期期中五校联考高一英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。第I卷选择题（共80分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatkindofclothesdoesthewomanlike?A．Formalclothes.B．Informalclothes．C．Popularclothes．2．Whatwillthemandotonight?A．Buyflowers.B．Phonehismother.C．Havedinnerwithhismother．3．Whatisthewomanlikelytodo?A．Lookforastreet．B．Takeaflight．C．Getonthebus．4．Whatisthemanafraidof?A．Paininhisneck．B．Runningthemarathon.C．Havingtostoptraining．5．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesmartphone?A．Itisexpensive.B．Itisnotcool.C．It’sworththemoney．第二节:（共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6．Whatarethetwospeakersprobablydoing?A．Seeingafilm.B．Watchingabasketballgame.C．Attendingalecture.7．WhatdoyouknowaboutTim?A．Hequittedhisteam.B．Hedidshowuponthecourt.C．Hefailedtopassthetest.8．HowdidTimgetalongwithhiscoach?A．Verywell.B．Pleasantly.C．Badly. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9．Whydoesthemanmakethetelephonecall?A．Becausehewantstobookacookingcourse.B．Becausehewantstofindinformationaboutalanguagecourse.C．Becausehewantstoapplyforajobinaschool. 10．Whichcoursewillthemantake?A．Atwo-monthcourse.B．Atwo-yearcourse.C．Atwo-weekcourse.l1．Wherewillthelastclassbeheld?A．Atarestaurant.B．Inakitchen.C．Inalibrary. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。12．Whataboutthetemperaturesonthemoon?A．Theyarealwaysverylow.B．Theycanbeverydifferent.C．Theyareusuallyveryhigh.13．Whyisthemoonasilentworld?A．Becausethereareonlyanimals.B．Becausethereisnoair.C．Becausetherearenogreentrees.14．Whatdoestheearthlooklike,seenfromthemoon?A．Itlooksbrighterthanthestars.B．Itlookslikeaball,coloredredandblue.C．Itlooksunfriendly.15．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthemoon?A．Itisafriendlyplace.B．Thereareonlyafewofplantsonthemoon.C．Youcanhearnothingonthemoon.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．---IfeeldepressedthesedaysbecauseIhavelostmymatch.---________.Nexttimeyouwilldoagreatjob．A．It’sapityB．NowayC．CheerupD．Welldone17．________iscertainlyasignofbeingconfidentinoneself.A．Havingbutterfliesinone’sstomachB．DependingonothersC．StartinghighschoolD．Holdingone’sheadup18．Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,______wasbeyondhiswildestdream．A．whichB．thatC．whereD．it19．Iwishto______themeetingasquicklyaspossible,forIhaveotherthingstodo.A．windupB．turnupC．burnupD．lookup20．Theyoungmanisso________thathecanmakedifferentpictureswithsand.A．commonB．positiveC．creativeD．formal21．Whentheshipwasabouttosink,thecaptainhadno________buttogiveorderstoabandontheship.A．timeB．powerC．optionD．strength 22．Withhisattention________hissmartphone,theboydidnotnoticehisteacherstandingbehindhim.A．focusedonB．turnedtoC．leftbehindD．dealtwith23．---I’mafraidIcan’tpasstheexaminationthistime.---________．It’ssaidthatitwillnotbedifficult.A．TakeyourtimeB．TakeiteasyC．Ican’tbelieveitD．Nevermind24．Wegraduatedfromprimaryschoolin2017andIhave________mostofmyprimaryschoolclassmates.A．losttrackofB．lostsightofC．leftanimpressiononD．madethemostof25．Tom,aswellashisparents,________inChinaoverthepastfiveyears.A．havebeenlivingB．hasbeenlivingC．arelivingD．isliving26．Theboy________leftlegismissinghasjustgotagoldmedalattheParalympics.A．whichB．whoC．whomD．whose27．---Youlooksotired．You________latelastnight.---Yes,IhadtofinishanimportantreportlastnightsoIdidn’tsleepatall.A．couldsleepB．shouldhavesleptC．maysleepD．musthaveslept28．Mrs．Smithwascookingbreakfastinthekitchen________sheheardaloudknockatthedoor.A．BeforeB．SinceC．WhenD．while29．Ifpeoplearepositiveabouttheirlife,theywilltakethetroubleto_________theskillstheyneedtosucceed.A．illustrateB．measureC．describeD．acquire30．KirlandIenteredtheartroom,completely__________therulethatnostudentmayentertheartroomwithoutpermission．A．toignoreB．ignoredC．ignoringD．tobeignored第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenIwasyoung，myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainsnearmyhouse．SouthKoreahasmore31thanplains（平原）,andforthisreason，climbingthemountainshasbeenanaturalthingformesinceIwasakid．32together，myfatherandIusedtohave33throughwhichIlearnedalotfromhim．Healwaysstressed，“Youshouldhavegoalsinlifejustlikeinclimbingthemountains．”Thishas34mylifedeeply.Withoutsuchmountaineering35，wecouldn’thavehadenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasvery36．Ibelievemountaineeringisreally37．Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtodevelopmy38．Ilovedwalkinginthemountains，39theroutine ofcitylife，thenoiseandthepollution，andbeingabletobreathefreshair．OnetimeweclimbedoneofthehighestmountainsinKorea．Itwasso40formebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold．41thefirstfewhoursofclimbing，Ienjoyedthefreshair，thebirdssinging，andthebeautifuldancesofbutterflies．Astimepassed，Igotpainsinbothofmy42．Iwantedtoquitclimbing．Butmyfathersaidtome，“43isaseasonwheneverythingcomestolifeagain．Themountainwhereweare44aredecoratedwithflowersandtrees．Youcan45seeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain，butyoucan’t46youarehalfwayup．Onlyatthe47canyouenjoyallthebeautifulthings，justlikein48．Youshouldhavepatiencewithallthings，butchieflyhavepatiencewithyourself．”Atthattime，Iwastoo49tounderstandhiswords，butafterthat,Igotnewhopeandconfidence．50,Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain．Andthere，Icouldseethebeautifulsky．31．A．riversB．1akesC．seasD．mountains32．A．WalkingB．WorkingC．StudyingD．Running33．A．storiesB．conversationsC．lessonsD．interests34．A．rebuiltB．destroyedC．influencedD．improved35．A．trainingB．opportunitiesC．periodD．memories36．A．strictB．freeC．busyD．special37．A．beneficialB．hopefulC．difficultD．serious38．A．powerB．concernC．courageD．patience39．A．puttingupwithB．comingupwithC．gettingawayfromD．gettingcloseto40．A．temporaryB．challengingC．disappointingD．acceptable41．A．DuringB．AfterC．BetweenD．Before42．A．armsB．earsC．1egsD．eyes43．A．WinterB．AutumnC．SummerD．Spring44．A．standingB．strugglingC．watchingD．finishing45．A．neverB．alwaysC．seldomD．sometimes46．A．whatB．whenC．thatD．where47．A．streamB．shadeC．topD．bottom48．A．workB．1ifeC．newsD．tradition49．A．foolishB．happyC．proudD．young50．A．FinallyB．MostlyC．ActuallyD．Immediately第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADoyouwanttogototakeavacationinNorthernIreland?Ifyoudo,herearesomeplaceswhereyoucango．TheSperrins,CountyDerryandTyroneTheSperrinsareNorthernIreland’slargestmountainsandalsoitsleastexplored．StartingfromStrabaneinCountyTyronetotheshoresofLoughNeaghintheeast,NorthernIreland’slargestuplandareaisadesignated（指定的）AreaofOutstandingNatural Beauty．TheMournes,CountyDownThewildsceneryoftheMourneMountainssweepsdowntothesea．ItistheplacewhereC．S．Lewisfoundhisfantasticwinter-landofNarniacometoforminhismind,whichinspiredhimtowriteTheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobe．TheMourneMountainsinCountyDownarefamousforalotofthingssuchaschallengingpeaksandclearlakes．DunluceCastle,CountyAntrimTheruinofDunluceCastleseesalongandamazinghistory．Thecastlewasfirstbuiltontheamazingcoastalcliffs（悬崖）ofnorthCountyAntrimbytheMacQuillanfamilyaround1500．Theearliestwrittenrecordofthecastlewasin1513．TheamazinghistoryofDunluceismatchedbytalesofhowthecastlekitchensfellintotheseaonestormynightin1639．Carrick-a-RedeRopeBridge,CountyAntrimConnectedtothecliffsbyaropebridgeacrosstheAtlanticOcean．Carrick-a-RedeIsland(hometoasinglebuilding-afisherman’ssmallhouse)isthefinaldestination（目的地）．Suspended（悬空的）almost100ft（30m）abovesealevel，theropebridgewasfirstmadebyafisherman350yearsago．In2016,Carrick-a-Redewelcomedthehighestnumberofvisitorsevertothisexcitingropebridgeexperience．51．WhowouldmostprobablybeattractedtotheSperrins?A．Peoplelovinglocalcultures．B．Peoplelovinghistoricplaces．C．Peopleinterestedinnaturalscenery．D．Peopleinterestedinmeetingnewpeople．52．AfterC．S．LewissawthewildsceneryoftheMourneMountains,hegot______.A．disappointedB．puzzledC．frightenedD．inspired53．WhatisafeatureofDunluceCastle?A．Ithasalongandamazinghistory．B．Ithasbeenrepairedseveraltimes．C．Itsitsbelowsomefantasticcoastalcliffs．D．It’stheearliestcastleinNorthernIreland．54．WhatcanonedobyvisitingCarrick-a-RedeIsland?A．Visitaveryoldcastle．B．Walkonaropeinthesky．C．Experienceaveryspecialbridge．D．Payvisitstosomefishermen’shouses．55．Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A．Toencouragereaderstotakeavacation．B．ToexplainthevalueofvisitingNorthernIreland．C．TocomparesomeplacesofinterestinNorthernIreland．D．TointroducesomeplacesofinterestinNorthernIreland．BDearSharonDraper, Alotofbookshaveideaswhichcaninspirereadersnewthoughts,butonlyfewofthemcanopenthereaders’mindandmakethemrealizesomethingnew．Yourbook,OutofMyMind,filledmewiththosesparks．IenjoyedgettingtoknowMelody．Despitethefactthatshehadcerebralpalsy(脑瘫)，Melodyhadanamazingcharacterthatshonebrightly．OutofMyMindhelpedmelearnalife-longlesson.Yourbookhaschangedmypointofview．Ineverlaughatthosewhohadspecialneeds,butIneverreallyfeltcomfortablearoundthemeither．WhenIstartedreadingyournovel,IsawhowMelodywasasmartandtalentedgirl．Atthebeginningofthebook,Iaskedmyself,“WouldIbeMelody’sfriend?”Thevoiceinmystomachtoldmethesadtruth:no．Icarriedonwithyourbookfromstarttofinish,andwhenIclosedit,Iaskedmyselfthesamequestion,“WouldIbeMelody’sfriend?”Irealized,withasmile,thattheanswerwasrightinfrontofme．ThroughoutOutofMyMind,IhadbecomeMelody’sfriend.Lastyear,therewasaboyinmyclasswhohadAsperger’ssyndrome(阿斯伯格综合症)．Ididn’treallyknowhim;hejustseemeddifferenttome．ThiswasaroundthetimethatIreadyournovel．Melodyshowedmehowshewasjustasgoodasanyoneelseinherclassroomandhowthesamegoesforanyoneelsewithdisabilities．Theboyinmyclassamazedmebywhathecoulddo．Asthedayswentby,Istartedhelpinghiminsteadofavoidinghim.Melodyopenedmyeyesandclearedtheworldaroundme．Sheshowedmehowagirlwithcerebralpalsywasthesameasagirllikeme．Nowitistimeformetothankyouforwritingthisamazingnovel．Iwillneverforgetyourfantasticbook.Sincerely,MargaretLim56．BeforeMargaretLimreadOutofMyMind,she________.A．oftenlaughedatthosewhoaredisabledB．likedtohelpthosewhohadspecialneedsC．wouldn’tmakefriendswiththedisabledD．lookeddownuponthosewhoaredifferent57．Accordingtothepassage,theauthormainlythinksOutofMyMindis________.A．beautifulinwordsB．influentialtoreadersC．skilfulatwritingD．successfulinsales58．Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Thecharactersofadisabledgirl．B．ThechangeofMargaret’sattitudetowardthedisabled.C．ThefriendshipbetweenMargaretandMelody．D．ThemainideaofOutofMyMind.59．Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A．MelodybecameMargaretLim’sclassmateandtheybecamegoodfriends.B．TheboywhohadAsperger’ssyndromewasdifferentfromhisclassmates.C．Thedisabledcandealwithmanythingsaswellasthehealthypeople.D．MargaretLimoftenhelpedthedisabledboysincetheybecameclassmates. 60．SharonDraperisprobablya(n)________.A．editorB．doctorC．teacherD．writerCAreyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch．Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness．Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat．However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies．Atthattime--abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup--yourbodytemperaturegoesdown．Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy．Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday．Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern．Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday．Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates(气候),wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon．Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate．Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral．Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional(传统的),peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps．Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap．Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup．Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward．Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong．Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap--eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.61．Whydopeoplefeelsleepyintheearlyafternoonaccordingtothetext?A．Theirbodytemperaturebecomeslower.B．Theysleeptoolittleatnight.C．Theyeattoomuchforlunch.D．Theweatherbecomesalotwarmer.62．Ifyougetupat6:30am,whatisthebesttimeforyoutotakeanap?A．About12:30pm.B．About2:30pmC．About1:30pm.D．About3:30pm63．Whatadvicedoesthewritergiveontakinganap?A．You’dbettertakeanapaboutanhourafteryouhavelunch.B．Youcansleepaslongasyoulikesothatyouwillnotfeeltiedorsleepy.C．Onlypeopleinwarmerclimateneedtotakeanap.D．Ifyourtimeislimited,ashortnapcanalsohelp.64．Napsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimatebecause______________.A．anapmakesbothyourbodyandmindhaveagoodrest.B．adailynapbenefitsyourhealth.C．peoplewhooftentakenapssufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdiseasethanthosewhodon’t.D．Alltheabove.65．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．JustforaRest.B．JustforaNap.C．ASpecialNoon.D．TakingNapsinWarmerClimate.第Ⅱ卷（共40分）第四部分：写作（共三节，满分40分） 第一节：单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面各句，并根据提示用词汇的适当形式填空。66．D___________danger,heriskedhislifetosavethegirlintheriver.67．Groupworkisgoodfore___________ideasandfindingtheanswers.68．Agoodstudentshould___________(反思)onhimselfthreetimesaday.69．Personal__________(品德，素质)suchashonestyandcourageplayanimportantroleinourcareer.70．Youngpeoplelearntobe__________（承担责任）fortheirownchoices.71．Weusuallydependonthec___________ofatexttofigureoutthemeaningofanunknownword.72．Whenapersonhasn___________feelings,heismorelikelytobesadorangry.73．HehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardlyr__________himwhenImethimattheairport.74．Attheendofthemeeting,ourheadteachermadea_________（总结）ofwhathadbeendiscussedandgaveussomeadvice.75．Asthey__________（靠近）thewood,arabbitranoutofthetree.第二节:阅读表达(每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。Attheageofforty-five,myusuallywell-orderedlifebecamefullofchanges．Aftertwenty-twoyearsofworkinginabank,aplantouselessstaffledtotheunemploymentofoveronehundredpeople．Unluckily，Iwasoneofthem.Myoncegoodfuturebecameuncertain．However,Iwasnotasingleparent,sothefamilydidnotdependonlyonmyincomeandmyhusbandcansupportthefamily．Mymotto(格言）hasalwaysbeen，“Changeisgood;changeisprogress,butwhenitaffectedmylife,Ihadtochangeit.Acceptchangeandmakethemostofit.”Fromthebeginning,Ichosetolookatthismatternotasbadluck,butasawelcomechance．Irefusedtobecomesorry;instead,Iactivelyplannedtodosomethingnewanddifferent.HavingapositiveattitudemadeallthedifferenceinthewayIpursued（追求）thefuture．First,IdecidedtoreturntocollegeandgraduatemanyyearslaterthanIshouldhave．Doingthisatmyagetookmorethanalittlecourage．Notbeingagraduatehadneverheldmebackinmycareerinthebank,butnowit’sapersonalgoalIwaslookingforwardtoachieving．Withalotofdetermination,Iwenttoeveningclassesandbecameanadultstudent．Intheclass,Ibecamemoreandmoreconfident．Duringthistime，Irealizedthatnomatterwhatlifethrowsinourway,nothingcanhinderourpersonalgrowth.ThesecondthingIdidtoimprovemyinnerselfwastoreevaluate(评价）mypastlife．Itusedtobefilledwithendless，andsometimesmeaninglessevents．Butnow,myheartandlifearecompletelyaroundpeopleIcarefor.Thelossofmyjobledtosomepositivechangesinmylife．Revisitingthepastmaderoomforthefuture．IrealizethatIhaveacceptedthechange,andammakingthemostofit.76．Whatmadetheauthorloseherjob?(nomorethan10words)77．Whatdidtheauthordoaftertheunemployment?(nomorethan15words)78．Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedword“hinder”inParagraph3?(nomorethan1 words)79．Howwouldyoudescribetheauthor’spersonalities?(nomorethan3words)80．What’syourattitudetowardsthe“changes”inyourlife?Pleaseexplain.(nomorethan20words)第三节：书面表达（满分20分）81．假设你叫李津，是一名高一的学生。你的英国朋友写信询问你的高中生活，请你写封回信，说说进入高中两个月的感受。内容包括：（1）描述你的高中生活（如与老师同学的关系，学习情况等）（2）你给高中生的建议；（3）你的目标和打算。注意：（1）不少于100词；（2）内容充实、行文连贯；（3）文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiJin2021～2022学年度第一学期期中五校联考高一英语参考答案听力：1-5BCBCC6-10BACAC11-15ABBAC单选：16-20CDAAC21-25CABAB26-30DDCDC完型：31-35DABCB36-40CADCB41-45ACDAB46-50BCBDA阅读：51-55CDACD56-60CBBCD61-65ABDDB单词拼写：66．Despite67．exchanging68．reflect69．qualities70．responsible71．context72．negative73．recognize/recognise74．summary75．approached阅读表达76．Thebank’splantouselessstaff.Or:Lessstaffinthebank77．ShereturnedtocollegeandreevaluatedherpastlifeOr:Returntocollegeanddevotemoretimetoherbelovedpeople. 78．Stop/Prevent;Prohibit/Forbid79．Sheispositive/determined/active/adaptable/hardworking.80．Iwillacceptthechangesandtrymybesttoliveapositivelife.Or:Iwillmakeuseofeverychancetobesuccessfulinmylife.81．书面表达DearTom,Iammorethandelightedtohearfromyou.ThankyouforyourconcernsaboutmylifeinSeniorhigh.Ithasbeen2monthssinceIenteredthenewschool.Luckily,Myschoollifegoessmoothly.Imeetalotofpatientteachersandmakesomenewfriends,whoarefriendlyandenergetic.IappreciateitthattheyarereadytohelpmewhenIamintrouble.Ifindstudyinseniorhighisalittlechallenging,soIadvisetheclassmatestoconcentrateonitanddoallouttoacquireknowledge.What’smore,youmaycomeacrosssomedisappointingmoments.Ifso,don’thesitatetoturntoyourfriendsandteachersforhelp.AsfarasIamconcerned.Iwillsparenoefforttostudyandmakeuseofthesethreeyearstodevelopmyselfbothmentallyandphysically.YoursLiJin