河南省郑州市十校2021-2022高一英语上学期期中联考试卷（附答案）

郑州市十校2021—2022学年上期高一年级期中联考试题英语学科本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：请按照题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分：听力部分（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchtimeisleftbeforehandinginthepaper?A.15minutes.B.45minutes.C.55minutes.2.Howmightthewomanfeelintheend?A.Relieved.B.Tired.C.Anxious.3.Whendidtheman’sdaughtersetanewworldrecord?A.In1999.B.In2005.C.In2009.4.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inacompany.B.Inalift.C.Onabus.5.Whohelpedthemanmovethedesk?A.Hisparents.B.Hisneighbors.C.Hisclassmates.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6．Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisworktoday?A.Boring.B.Satisfying.C.Disappointing.7.Whatdidthemandothisafternoon?A.Hedealtwithacomplaint.B.Hemetupwithsomekeycustomers.C.Hesignedanagreementwithacompany.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataclub.B.Attheman’shouse.C.Atthewoman’shouse.9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Music.B.Dance.C.Wine. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howdidthewoman’sbrotherfeelatfirstwhenheheardthenoise?A.Unworried.B.Excited.C.Terrified.11.Whoonearthmadethenoise?A.Abear.B.Thewoman’smother.C.Thewoman’sfather.12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanheardanoisewheninhertent.B.Thewomanoncesawabear.C.Therewasn’tanyfoodinhertent.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whencouldthemantakeabreak?A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnThursday.14.Whatarethespeakersprobablyplanningtodo?A.Gotoclimbmountains.B.Gotohaveapicnic.C.Gotothebeach.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofsurfing?A.Itisfun.B.Itishard.C.Shenevertried.16.Whatdoweknowaboutgasmoney?A.Themanwillpayforthegas.B.Thedriverwillpayforthegas.C.Theywillsharethemoneyequally.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whoarethelisteners?A.Students.B.Visitors.C.Newemployees.18.WhatcanNatWestaccountprovide?A.Afreedrivinglesson.B.Freemobilephoneinsurance.C.DiscountsontrainfaresinBritain.19.Whatdothethreebankshaveincommon?A.Theyprovidefreelifeinsurance.B.TheyhavemanybranchesinBritain.C.Theydon’tchargeinterestsifcustomersareoverdrawn.20.Whichbankhasthelowestinterestrate?A.HSBC.B.Barclays.C.NatWest.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AGreatAlbumsGoldenHour ByKaceyMusgravesPrice:$10.49It’snosurprisethatmanypeopleforecastGoldenHourwillbeoneofthebestcountryalbumsofthe2010s.CountrymusicsuperstarMusgravesmakeslistenersfeellikesheisspeakingdirectlytothem,thankstoherhonestyandattentiontodetail.AlthoughMusgravesisfamousforhercleverwordplayandhumorousexpressionsaboutsmall-townlife,shesaysshelikesmoredirectsongwriting.HonkyTonkTimeMachineByGeorgeStraitPrice:$11.49HonkyTonkTimeMachineisasuccessfulreturnforthebestcountrymusicsingerofalltime.Radiostationsoftenplayit.Thoughyoucanlistentothisalbumathome,thecoverisagoodenoughreasonforowningthealbum.ThealbumisamustforfansofGeorgeortruecountrymusic.StrongerthanthetruthByRebaMcEntirePrice:$9.49Ifyouareacountrymusicfan,thenthisalbumisforyou.Thereissomethingforeveryoneonthisalbum.AstheQueenoflovesongs,McEntirehassomebeautifulsongsandshesingsthemtoperfection.Thismaybeherbestcountryalbumtodate.UnderPressureByLogicPrice:$9.49Onthisalbum,theAmericanrapsingertalksabouthisgrowth.UnderPressureisahowofLogic’slife,hisnewfame,andmostimportantly,hisfamily.AlthoughLogicshowshisskillfulflowonthisalbum,whatmakesitreallyspecialistheautobiographical（自传的）detail.Thealbumisactuallyasuccessfulprojectforaguywhoworkedhard.21.WhatdoweknowaboutKaceyMusgraves?A.Shelikeswritinginsmalltown.B.Sheisthebestsongwriterinthe2010s.C.ShecaresaboutdetailinGoldenHour.D.Sheoftentalkswithherfansfacetoface.22.Whosemusicstyleisdifferentfromtheotherthree?A.Logic.B.GeorgeStrait.C.RebaMcEntire.D.KaceyMusgraves.23.Whichalbumisthemostexpensive?A.GoldenHour.B.UnderPressure.C.Strongerthanthetruth.D.HonkyTonkTimeMachine.BMycolortelevisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadache.IwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearagobecauseIhadmyrelativesgivememoneyformybirthdayinsteadofalotofclothesthatwouldn’tfit.Iletasalesclerkfoolmeintobuyingadiscontinuedmodel.IrealizedthisadaylaterwhenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetat seventy-fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid.ThesetworkedsobeautifullywhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssignedoffforthenight.Fortunately,Ididnotgetanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic（静电）noise.Forsomereason,whencertainshowsswitchedintoacommercial,aloudnoisewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,andtogetridofit,Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.Sometimesthistechniquewouldnotwork,andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesound.Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles(肌肉)shakingmyset.Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise,Iwouldsithelplesslyandwaitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfist,anditstoppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesetisworkingwellnow,butIkeepexpectingthatitmaybeoutoforderagain.24.WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVset?A.Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.B.Hecouldn’treturnitwhenitwasbroken.C.Hecouldhaveboughtitatalowerprice.D.Hefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.25.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedphrase“signedoff”inParagraph1?A.endedalltheirprogramsB.providedfewerchannelC.changedtocommercialsD.showedall-nightmovies26.HowdidtheauthorfinallygethisTVsetworkingagain?A.Byshakingandhittingit.B.Byturningitonandoff.C.Byswitchingchannels.D.Byhavingitrepaired.27.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?A.Curious.B.Anxious.C.Cautious.D.Humorous.CRacewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitswithrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.Itdoes,however,haveitsownproblem.Raceworkersareconditionedathletes.ThelongesttrackandfieldeventatthesummerOlympicsisthe50-kilometerracewalk,whichisaboutfivemileslongerthantheMarathon.Butthesportsrulesrequirethataracewalker’skneesstaystraightthroughmostofthelegswingandonefootremainincontact（接触）withthegroundatalltimes.It’sthisstrangeformthatmakesracewalkingsuchanattractiveactivity,however,saysJaclynNorberg,anassistantprofessorofexercisescienceatSalemStateUniversityinSalem,Mass.Likerunning,racewalkingisphysicallydemanding,shesays.Accordingtomostcalculation,racewalkersmovingatpaceofsixmilesperhourwouldburnabout800calories（卡路里）perhour,whichisapproximatelytwiceasmanyastheywouldburnwalking,althoughfewerthanrunning,whichwouldprobablyburnabout1,000ormorecaloriesperhour.However,racewalkingdoesnotpoundthebodyasmuchasrunningdoes,Dr. Norbergsays.Accordingtoherresearch,runnershitthegroundwithasmuchasfourtimestheirbodyweightperstep,whileracewalkers,whodonotleavetheground,createonlyabout1.4timestheirbodyweightwitheachstep.Asaresult,shesays,someoftheinjuriesassociatedwithrunning,suchasrunner’sknee,areuncommonamongracewalkers.Butthesport’sstrangeformdoesplaceconsiderablestressontheanklesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadoptingthesport.Infact,anyonewishingtotryracewalkingshouldprobablyfirstconsultacoachorexperiencedracertolearnpropertechnique,shesays.Ittakessomepractice.28.Whyareracewalkersconditionedathletes?A.Theymustrunlongerdistances.B.TheyarequalifiedfortheMarathon.C.Theyhavetofollowspecialrule.D.Theyaregoodatswingingtheirlegs.29.Whatadvantagedoesracewalkinghaveoverrunning?A.It’smorepopularattheOlympics.B.It’slesschallengingphysically.C.Itsmoreeffectiveinbodybuilding.D.It’slesslikelytocausekneeinjuries.30.WhatisDr.Norberg’ssuggestionforsomeonetryingracewalking?A.Gettingexperts’opinions.B.Havingamedicalcheckup.C.Hiringanexperiencedcoach.D.Doingregularexercises.31.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetoracewalking?A.SkepticalB.Objective.C.Tolerant.D.Conservative.DTodevelopone’ssenseinEnglish,themosteffectivewayistoreadEnglishbookswidely.Yetonemaybeatalosstochoosethesuitablebooks,especiallyasabeginner.AsanativeSpanish,Iwouldliketosharesomeofmyexperiences.MyfirstEnglishnovelwasJaneAusten’sPrideandPrejudice,recommendedbymanyEnglishteachersandprofessorsasanidealbookforEnglishlearners.Butmyexperiencewassomewhatterrible.Ihadgreatdifficultyinunderstandingthenovel,letaloneenjoyingit.It’snotthevocabularythattroubledme,butratherthewayAustenmadesentences,andherwayofthinking,whichseemedtoodistanttomeatthattime.Myfadingenthusiasm（热情）wasmuchrecoveredafterreadingHemingway’snovelAFarewelltoArms.Nolongandcomplicated（复杂的）sentences.AndIparticularlylikedhisbriefandsimplestyle.Somyfirstsuggestionis,asabeginner,you’dbetterchoosecontemporary（当代的）novelsinsteadofclassicalones.However,ifyoulimityourselftonovelsyouwillmisslotsoftreasures.Englishessays（散文）canatonceinformyou,interestyou,andimproveyoursenseinEnglish.ThebestexampleisBertrandRussell’swork.Itslanguageisplain,yetyoucannothelpfeelingthesimplicityandthesenseofhumour.Hissimplelanguageenableshis philosophywithinthereachofordinarypeople.Herecomesmysecondsuggestion—essaysareindispensable.Neverfollowother’srecommendationsandopinionsblindly,howeverfamousthepersonsmightbe.Weshouldopentodifferentideas,butalwaysthinkanddecideforourselves.Asasayinggoes,oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.Withthatinmind,wearesuretofindoutourfavouritewritersthroughreadinganddevelopourfinesenseinEnglish.32.WhatmadethefirstEnglishnovelthattheauthorreadhardtounderstand?A.Complicatedconversations.B.Sentence-makingandthinkingpatterns.C.Theold-fashionedvocabulary.D.Notknowingthesocialbackground.33.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“indispensable”?A.Necessary.B.Challenging.C.Expert.D.Responsible.34.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveinthelastparagraph?A.Choosebooksthatchallengeusmost.B.Readbooksthatareamazing.C.Don’tbeaffectedbyothers’choices.D.Comparebooksbeforebuying.35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Togivecommentsonliteratureworks.B.TotellbeginnershowtochooseEnglishbooks.C.ToencouragepeopletoreadmoreEnglishbooks.D.Torecommendfirst-classbookstoEnglishlearners.第二节：七选五（5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whydopeopletravel?Therearemanyreasonsonecanthinkofwhenaskedquestionslikethis.TotravelfarenoughtomeetyourselfSometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.36Youfindoutyourabilities.Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof.Thefartheryougofromyourhome,theneareryoucometoyourtrueself.37Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealisethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.Travellingisdangerous,fulloflife-threateningpossibilitiesandwillnotalwaysbecomfortable,butatthesametime,itgivesirreplaceablememories.ToslowdownandrelaxAwisemanoncesaidthatnevergetsobusymakingalivingthatyouforgettomakealife.Moneyisworthnothingifyoucannotspenditonalittleadventure.Whilewearedeeplyinvolvedinmakingmoney,weforgetthattimeisgoingthroughourfingers.38Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.The feelingofnothavingtoworryaboutthenever-endingpilesoffilesispurejoy.39TocelebratelifeLifeisshortandtheworldiswide.Onedayyoumightwakeupandrealisethatyoudon’thavetimetodoeverythingthatyouhavealwayswantedtodoanymore.Onceinawhile,maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.40A.TobecomeastorytellerB.Travellingletsyoudiscoveryourself.C.TobreakthroughyourcomfortzoneD.So,gotravellingtocelebratelifeitself.E.Youcanrelatetotheworldandconnecttoothers.F.Andthefeelingofbeingawayfromyourbossforafewdaysispurepleasure.G.Escapelifeforalittlewhilebecauseexperienceisfarmorevaluablethanmoney.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful.Cathysufferedsometerrible41inherearlychildhood.Afteryearsofregulartreatment,she42becamehealthy.Twoyearsago,whileCathywaswatchingtheOlympics,adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobeaswimmer.Lastsummer,shewantedto43ourlocalswimteam.Shepracticedhardandfinally44it.Theteampractice,45,wasaroughstart.Shecoughedandchokedandcouldhardly46herfirstfewweeks.Hearinghercoughingbitterlyonenight,Idecidedto47herfromitall.ButKathywokemeupearlynextmorning,wearingherswimsuit48togo!Itoldhersheshouldn’tswimafterawholenight’scoughing,butsherefusedto49andinsistedshego.Fromthatdayon,Cathykeptswimminganddidnot50asinglepractice.Shehada51intentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.Myten-year-oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes,intothis52humanbeingwithapassionandamission.Thereweremomentsof53ofcourse:oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace.ItwasdifficultforCathytoacceptthatshewasn’ta54—ever.Butthatdidnotstopherfromtrying.Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendoftheyear.Cathydidn’texpectanyawardbutwasstillthereto55herfriendsandpraisetheiraccomplishments.Astheceremonywasnearingtheend,Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach56,“ThehighesthonorgoestoCathy!”Lookingaround,hecontinued,“Cathyhasinspireduswithher57andenthusiasm.58skillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess,themostvaluableasset（财富）onecanholdisaheart.”Itwasthegreatest59ofmydaughter’slife.Withallshehadbeen60inhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruetriumph（成功）. 41.A.failureB.pressureC.lossD.illness42.A.usuallyB.finallyC.firstlyD.frequently43.A.improveB.trainC.joinD.contact44.A.increasedB.foundC.createdD.made45.A.howeverB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.instead46.A.useB.surviveC.saveD.waste47.A.pullB.tellC.hideD.fire48.A.afraidB.nervousC.readyD.free49.A.takeoffB.setoffC.giveupD.showup50.A.attendB.missC.banD.start51.A.richB.weakC.firmD.kind52.A.trustedB.determinedC.experiencedD.embarrassed53.A.frustrationB.delightC.excitementD.surprise54.A.beginnerB.learnerC.partnerD.winner55.A.cheeronB.competewithC.respondtoD.runafter56.A.admittingB.explainingC.announcingD.whispering57.A.humorB.willC.honestyD.wisdom58.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.OnceD.Because59.A.discoveryB.choiceC.influenceD.moment60.A.aboutB.underC.acrossD.through第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Londonisoneofthelargestcitiesintheworld.61.__________(it)populationissmallerthanthatofTokyoorShanghai,butitisoneofthemostpopulartourist62.___________(destination)ofall.Londonisprobablymostfamous63.___________itsmuseums,galleries,palacesandothersights,butitalsoincludesa64.___________(wide)rangeofpeoples,culturesandreligionsthanmanyotherplaces.Peopleused65.___________(say)thatitwasthedirtiestcitytoo,butitisnowmuchcleanerthanit66.___________(be).Tothesurpriseofmanypeople,itnowhassomeofthebestrestaurantsinEuropetoo,67.___________makesLondonthemostexcitingcityinEurope.68.___________(unfortunate),LondonisdefinitelynottheleastexpensivecityinEurope,though69.__________holidayinLondonisgoodvalueformoney,70.___________(consider)whatthereistoseeanddoinit.第四部分写作（共两节，满分45分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I’mAdam,freshmanatseniorhighschool.Gofromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.First,IhadtothinkaboutthatwhichcoursesIwantedtotake.Theschooladviserhelpedmechoosethesuitableone:maths,English,chemistryandChinese.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage,andIhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.MyadviserrecommendedthatIsignedupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.Ihadtochooseextra-curricularactivities,too.IknowI’llhavetostudyhardasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtoberesponsibleforalotmore.I’llbegoodpreparedforuniversityorwhereverelsecomesinthefuture.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你想加入学校的英语阅读社团（EnglishReadingClub），请你用英语写一份个人简介，内容包括：1.自我介绍；2.喜欢阅读的书籍类型；3.加入英语阅读社团的原因。注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2021—2022学年上期高一年级期中联考英语答案一、听力1—5BACBC6—10BABBA11—15CABCA16—20CACCA二、阅读理解 21—23CAD24—27CADD28—31CDAB32—35BACB36—40BCGFD三、完形填空41—45DBCDA46—50BACCB51—55CBADA56—60CBADD四、语法填空61.Its62.destinations63.for64.wider65.tosay66.was67.which68.Unfortunately69.a70.considering五、短文改错I’mAdam,∧freshmanatseniorhighschool.GofromjuniorhighaGoingschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.First,IhadtothinkaboutthatwhichcoursesIwantedtotake.Theschooladviserhelpedmechoosethesuitableone:maths,English,chemistryonesandChinese.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage,andIbuthopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.MyadviserrecommendedthatIsignedupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodsignatit.Ihadtochooseextra-curricularactivities,too.IknowI’llhavetostudyhardasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeharderbeingresponsibleforalotmore.I’llbegoodpreparedforuniversityorwellwhereverelsecomesinthefuture.whatever六、书面表达MynameisLiHua,astudentofClassOneGradeOne.Iamsixteenyearsold.Outgoingandwarm-hearted,Iamabletogetonwellwithothers.Iliketoreadthepopularnovels,especiallytheonlinepopularnovelsbecauseIcangetmoreknowledgeandgivemylifeseriousthinking.Ithinkit’ssonicetojointheEnglishReadingClub.Firstofall,theclubmakesmanyEnglishlearnersmeetheretogetherandmakefriendswiththosewhohavecommoninterests.Secondly,learningtogethermakesiteasierforustoimproveour Englishreadingability.Lastbutnotleast,joiningtheclubcanmakeoursparetimecolorful.