四川省巴中市2022届高三英语上学期零诊试题（附答案）

巴中市普通高中2019级“零诊”考试英语(满分150分120分钟完卷)注意事项：1.全卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置。2.答选择题时请使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题答题时必须用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置，在规定的答题区域以外答题无效，在试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，考生将答题卡交回。第I卷(选择题100分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Awriter.C.Ananimal.2.Whatwillthemaneattonightprobably?A.Burgers.B.Pizza.C.Sandwiches.3.Whatdidthewomandoduringtheholiday?A.Shewentclimbing.B.Shedidreading.C.Shewentswimming.4.Whereisthemancallingfrom?A.Aclient'shouse.B.Acafe.C.Afarmhouse.5.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjob?A.Satisfied.B.Confused.C.Bored.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whenwillthemanleavefortheairporttomorrowatthelatest?A.At4:00am.B.At5:00am.C.At8:00am.7.Whatisthemangoingtodonow? A.Makeacall.B.Collecthiskey.C.Makeapayment.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Increaseherstudytime.B.Makearevisionschedule.C.Managehertimeproperly.9.Whenwillthespeakersholdaparty?A.Onthe25th.B.Onthe26th.C.Onthe27th.10.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Preparefood.B.Playsomemusic.C.Revisefortheexams.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.HowdidthewomanfeelabouttheParisFilmFestivalthisyear?A.Disappointed.B.Surprised.C.Interested.12.WhoisDaltonThompson?A.Ascreenwriter.B.Anactor.C.Adoctor.13.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutCarrieBarker?A.ShelovestheBeatles.B.Sheispromising.C.Shewillchangehercareer.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。14.WhatgivesEastCentreanadvantageoverWestCentre?A.Theappointmentsystem.B.Themedicalequipment.C.Thedoctors'skills.15.Whoisgoodatdealingwithlegtrouble?A.Dr.Joe.B.Dr.Sam.C.Dr.Jerry.16.Whichgroupofpatientscangetfreemedicationfromthehealthcentre?A.Retirees.B.Babies.C.Pregnantwomen.17.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Completeaform.B.Getaprescription.C.Makeanappointment.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatwillstudentsdoonMondaymorning?A.Visitthelibrary.B.Applyforthestudentcard.C.Registerforthesportscentre.19.Whencanstudentsknowcoursearrangements?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.20.WhatdostudentsneedtodoonThursday? A.Handintheoptionalcourseform.B.Collectthenewcurriculum.C.Attendthewelcomeparty.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThisisalistofplacestospendthe2020Olympicsifyouaren'tgoingtoJapan.AustraliaThefactthatthesummerOlympicsfallduringAustralia'swinterseasonisworthkeepinginmindfortworeasons:itmakestravelingtherecheaper,andit'sstillnottoocold.AsfarastheOlympicsareconcerned,therewillbenoshortageofopportunitiestowatchtheGamesinbetweenyourvariousexplorationsofthecountryanditslimitlessactivities.ThailandThailandisabreathtakingplacetospendsometimeduringanysummer,andprovidesaperfectsettingforOlympicviewing:Youcangoscubadivingonemorningbeforewatchingsportsallafternoon,orsimplyduckoutforworld-famousstreetfoodinbetweenevents.ButThaisportsfansmayalsobetakingextrainterestintheOlympicsthesedays.UnitedStatesTheU.S.islikelytobeasinterestedintheOlympicsasanyothernation,givenitscollectionofathleteswhowillbetakingcenterstage.Youcanrestassureditwon'tbedifficulttowatchtheGamesnomatterwhereyou'revisitingspecifically.Thisleavesyouwithallsortsoffunoptions.YoucanvisitaluxuryskiresorttownlikeAspen,whichturnsintoagorgeoushikingdestinationinthesummer.GreatBritainNotunliketheUS,Britainwillmakeforafunplacetospendthe2020Olympicsbecausethere'sagreatdealofnationalinterestinanumberofdifferentsports,andthelocalathletesareexpectedtobecompetitive.SummercanalsobeagoodtimetobeinBritainingeneral,withrelativelymildtemperaturesallowingforfullexplorationofthecountry.Thatmeansyoucanstayin thebeautifulLakeDistrictifyoulike,hikingorkayakingwhenyou'renotwatchingtheGames.21.WhatisspecialaboutAustraliaasadestinationinanOlympicsummer?A.Itsseason.B.Itsactivities.C.Itssports.D.Itsscenery.22.Whichcountrycanyougotoifyouareastreetfoodlover?A.Australia.B.Thailand.C.UnitedStates.D.GreatBritain.23.WhatdotheU.S.andBritainhaveincommonasfunplacestospendthe2020Olympics?A.Theybothhaveapleasanttemperature.B.TheyarebothinterestedintheGames.C.Theybothownlotsofsportscenters.D.TheyarebothEnglish-speakingcountries.BStanLee,co-founderoftheMarvelUniverse(漫威宇宙)andco-creatorofmanyofitsmostpopularsuperheroes,diedattheageof95.LeewasbornStanleyMartinLieberinNewYorkin1922.Asasonofworking-classJewishimmigrantsfromRomania,timeswerehardandhelivedwithhisfamilyinashabbysingle-bedroomapartment.Aftergraduatingfromhighschoolat16,LieberlandedajobasanassistantatTimelyComics.Bytheearly1940s,hewasatemporaryeditorforthecompany.Itwasatthistimethathebeganusinghispenname-StanLee.In1947,twoyearsafterreturningfromservingfortheU.S.Army,Leemarriedhiswife,Joan.Thetwobegantheir70-yearmarriageandhadtwochildren.Inthelate1950s,DCComicsbreathednewlifeintoitsclassicsuperheroandexperiencedasignificantsuccesswithitsupdatedversionoftheFlash,andlaterwithsuper-teamtheJusticeLeague(正义联盟)ofAmerica.TocompeteagainstDCComics,Leewasgiventhetaskofcreatingtheirowngroupofsuperheroes.In1961,TimelyComicschangeditsnameintoMarvelComicsafterAtlasComics,andthatNovembersawthedebut(首次亮相)oftheFantasticFour.Lee'slaterfamousandlastingcreationsofcomic-booksuperheroesincludedSpider-Man,theHulk,Thor,IronManandtheX-men.Overthecourseofhiscareer,LeewasaniconofMarvelComics.Asawriterandeditorand,atvariouspoints,boththepublisherandvicepresidentofMarvelComics,Leenotonlyintroducedinterestingcharacterstotheindustry,butchangedthewaythatcomicbookscametogether.Healsocreatedacooperativeworkflowbetweenwritersandartists,whichbecameknownasthe"MarvelMethod".LeereceivedaNationalMedalofArtsin2008forhisinnovationsthat revolutionized(=completelychanged)Americancomicbooks.24.WhatdoweknowaboutLeefromparagraph2?A.HeservedfortheU.S.Armyfortwoyears.B.Hesufferedfromanunfortunatemarriage.C.Hehadatoughandstrugglingchildhood.D.Headoptedhispennameattheageof16.25.WhatwasthecompanycalledwhenSpider-Manwascreated?A.TimelyComics.B.MarvelComics.C.AtlasComics.D.DCComics.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"icon"inthelastparagraph?A.Theme.B.Character.C.Assistant.D.Symbol.27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.StanLee,theGodfatherofMarvelComics.B.TheDevelopmentofMarvelComics.C.StanLee,aSuperheroinComicBooks.D.ThePopularSuperheroesofMarvelComics.CAtriptothelibrarywaslikeagreatjourneytoadifferentcountry.Togetthere,wehadtowalkamile.Butourweeklyjourneystothelibrarywereapieceofperfection.IhadaroundmeatonetimeallthepeopleIlovedbest-myfatherandmotherandbrothersandsister-andallthethingsIlovedbest-quiet,spaceandbooks.Ireadalotofbooksaboutscience:notthespaceshipsmybrotherspreferred,butthebirdsandthebees-literally.Ibroughthomeabookofbirdsandsearchedthetreesforanythingotherthanrobins(知更鸟).Iwentthroughaphraseoflovingbookswithpracticalscienceexperimentsandusedupawholebottleofwhitevinegarbypouringitonthesidesofourapartmentbuildingtoprovethatitwasconstructedoflimestone(石灰石).OneSaturday,asIwanderedthroughtheyoungadultsection,Isawatitle:LittleWomen,byLousiaMayAlcott.Ihadlearnedfromexperiencethattitlesweren’teverything.Abookthatsoundedgreatontheshelfcouldbedullonceyougotithome.SoIsatinachairneartheshelvestoskimthefirstparagraphs.IreadandreadandreadLittleWomenuntilitwastimetowalkhome,and,exceptforafewessentialinterruptionslikesleepingandeating,Ididnotputitdownuntiltheend.EventhefreedomtowatchweekendtelevisionheldnoappealformeinthewakeofAlcott’sstory.Itwasaboutgirls,foronething,girlswhocouldalmostbelikeme,especiallyJo.IhadfoundsomeonewhothoughtandfeltthewayIdid. 28.Whatcanwesayabouttheauthor’sfamily?A.Theyenjoyedtravelingabroad.B.Theywerelibraryfrequenters.C.Theywereveryfondofwalking.D.Theyledaperfectlyquietlife.29.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttoshowinparagraph2?A.Herdifferenthobbiesfromherbrothers.B.Howsheconductedscienceexperiments.C.Whyshelovedbooksaboutthebirdsandthebees.D.Herreadinginterestsduringaparticularperiodoftime.30.Whatopiniondoestheauthorholdonbooks?A.Booktitlescansometimesbemisleading.B.Sciencebooksareasinterestingasnovels.C.Thefirstfewparagraphsofabookareattractive.D.Booksseemdullerwhenreadinlibrariesthanathome.31.HowwouldtheauthordescribeLittleWomen?A.Ithelpedhertodiscoverhertruecharacter.B.Itmadeherforgetaboutfoodandsleep.C.Itinspiredconfidenceinher.D.Itkeptherabsorbed.DAccordingtothestatisticssharedbyUNESCO,atleast43%ofthetotallanguagesthatareestimatedasbeingspokenacrosstheworldareindangerofextinction.Moreover,manylanguagesaroundtheworldhavelessthan1,000speakersnow.Linguists(语言学家)andresearchersbelievethatbytheendofthecentury,atleasthalfoftheworld’slanguageswillhavedied.Thisistroublesome,giventhatculturalidentityandlanguagesgohandinhand.Languageactivistsandpeoplewhospeaktheseendangeredlanguagesarefightingbacktoothandnail.Scientistsbelievethatdigitalizationmightbeouronlyhopetopreservesomeofthesequicklydisappearinglanguagesintheonlineworld.Forinstance,OxfordUniversityPresslaunchedOxfordGlobalLanguagesafewyearsago.Itisaninitiativethatboosts"digitallyunderrepresented"languages.Theyarefocusedonpromotinglanguagesthatmighthaveclosetoamillionspeakersworldwide,yethavelittleornoonlinepresence.Therefore,theyhavebeencreatingdigitaldictionariesasafundamentalbuildingblocktohelppreservethem. Therehavebeencountlessotherprojectslikethiswiththesameaim.AnotheristheRosettaProject,whichaimstocreateahandhelddigitallibrarythatwillcarrymorethan1,500languages.Itwillbeappropriatelysizedtofitnicelyintoourhands,andwillcomewitharound13,000pagesofinformation.Itwillalsohaveahighlifeexpectancyofanywherebetween2,000and10,000years.Initiativeslikethesehaveastheirprimaryobjectivetoensurethepreservationoflocallanguageslongaftertheirspeakershavedied.Countlesslanguagesaredyingeveryday,andtheywillcontinuetoperishastheremainingspeakersdie.Ofcourse,wecannotmerelyrelyondigitizationtodealwithworldwidelanguagesloss.However,itisastepintherightdirection.Thesedigitaltoolsofferendangeredlanguagesanopportunitytobouncebackandsurvive.32.Whatdoesthedatainparagraph1mainlyshow?A.Manylanguagesareendangered.B.Culturedetermineslanguageevolution.C.Humandevelopmentresultsinfewerlanguages.D.Manylinguistsattempttoprotectthreatenedlanguages.33.WhatdoesOxfordGlobalLanguagestrytodo?A.Promoteonlinecoursesoflocallanguages.B.Publishpaperdictionariesofgloballanguages.C.Increasedyinglanguagespeakerstoamillion.D.Makecertainlanguagesavailableindigitalform.34.WhatcanwelearnaboutthedigitallibrarytobecreatedbytheRosettaProject?A.Itisportablebuthasashortlife.B.ItissponsoredbyOxfordUniversityPress.C.Itprovidesprotectionforlinguisticdiversity.D.Itcontainsautomaticallyupdatedinformation.35.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"perish"inthelastparagraph?A.Beenriched.B.Belost.C.Beacquired.D.Beinvented.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 FiveThingsAmbitiousPeopleNeverSay◆"Ican'tdothis-it'stoohard."Ambitiouspeopleneverlimitthemselvesorundervaluehardworkwiththesewords.36.◆"I'mnotgoodenough."Ambitiouspeopleneversaytheyarenotgoodenough.Sayingyouarenotgoodenoughholdsyoubackandmakesyoueasytoquitwhenthingsgetalittlerough.Andquittingwhenthingsgetalittleroughisneveragoodthing.Themostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldarenotquitters.37Beconfidentandbelieveinyourself,ornooneelsewill.◆"Iwon'tmakeitthroughtheobstacles."Challengesandobstaclesaretestsofyourresolveanddesiretosucceed.38Theysaytheywillmakeitbecausetheyknowbetterthingslieahead-thesunalwaysshinesafterthestorm.◆39Theonlytimepeoplewon'ttakeyouseriouslyisifyoudon'ttakeyourselfseriously.Insistingthatpeoplewon'ttakeyouseriouslyisanexcusenottodowhatyouknowyoushoulddo.Ambitiouspeopleneversaythesewords.Startrespectingyourselfandhonoringwhatyoudoandpeoplewillrespectandtakeyouseriously.◆"I'mgoingtofailforsure."40Itcanteachyouvaluablelessonsandredirectyoutotherightpath.Ambitiouspeopledon'tsaytheyaregoingtofailandletthatstopthemfromtrying.Theychallengethefearoffailurebytakingcalculatedrisksbecausetheyknowtheonlytimeyouaretrulydefeatediswhenyoudon'ttryatall.A."Peoplewon'ttakemeseriously."B."Peoplethinkmeimpossible."C.Ambitiouspeoplesaytheycandoeverythingwell.D.Ambitiouspeopleneversaytheywon'tmakeitthroughthehardtimes.E.Theyarehardworkerswhobelieveinthemselvesandtheirabilities.F.Failureisnotentirelybad.G.Theytellthemselvestheycandoit.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Aftermyhusband'sChinesekungfuschoolwasopenforaboutaweek,mydaughtersandIdecidedtoseehowitwasgoing.Weweredeeply41toseetherewasn'tasinglestudentintheschool.Myhusbandwasstanding42intheschoolwaitingforcustomers.Wehadto43!Wedecidedtobehis44untilhegotsome"real"ones.Wethoughtitwasbettertohavefivepeopleintheschool45justhimifapasserbylookedinthewindow.Hestartedteachingus46andforms.Wefoundthatsomeofthemactuallywere47toballetmovesbutmuchmoredifficult.Itwaskindoffunbut48,too!Wewereattractedbythen,sowe49aslearners.50,wegotactualstudentsinourschool.Thereweremanymenandteenageboys,andwe51lotsofothergirlsandwomenaswell.Onespecialstudentwasa52seven-year-oldgirl.Shewasgoing53andhadotherhealthproblems.Withmydaughters'helpand54thislittlegirlgottobearealkungfukid.Althoughsheisnowasightless,grownadult,I'mconfidentshecan55herselfifsheneedsto.Iam56tosaymydaughtersaremoreconfidentineveryareaoftheirlives.Thisexperiencetaughtmeto57thingsIneverwouldhave58beforekungfu.Ihaven'tbeen59inallofmyefforts,butI'llgivealmost60ofnicenessatry!41.A.boredB.upsetC.nervousD.moved42.A.cheerfullyB.aggressivelyC.aloneD.forever43.A.actB.jokeC.appearD.learn44.A.familiesB.workmatesC.consultantsD.students45.A.morethanB.inplaceofC.ratherthanD.incaseof46.A.speechesB.movesC.mannersD.designs47.A.usefulB.accessibleC.similarD.comparable48.A.challengingB.astonishingC.relaxingD.inspiring49.A.gottogetherB.signedupC.brokeawayD.stayedon50.A.EventuallyB.UnfortunatelyC.ObviouslyD.Regularly51.A.discoveredB.joinedC.unitedD.attracted52.A.traditionalB.homelessC.disabledD.typical 53.A.blindB.deafC.lameD.stupid54.A.threatB.encouragementC.adjustmentD.approval55.A.protectB.recognizeC.feedD.educate56.A.stubbornB.proudC.sensitiveD.tentative57.A.applytoB.giveupC.tryoutD.holdback58.A.appreciatedB.predictedC.ignoredD.considered59.A.helpfulB.successfulC.cheerfulD.enthusiastic60.A.someB.eitherC.noneD.any第II卷(非选择题共50分)第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TerrywasgoingtogivehisgirlfriendAnna,averyspecialgiftfortheirfirst-yearanniversary.Hewasgoingtomakesomething61(him).Eventhoughhewasn't62(particular)handy,hestillwantedtogiveitashot,becauseheknewthat63hewantedtogivehercouldnot64(buy)inastore.Terry65(decide)tomakeAnnaanecklace.IttookagoodamountoftimeforTerry66(design)thenecklaceandglueeverythingtogether.Onthedayoftheiranniversary,TerrytookAnnaouttodinner,67hewasgoingtorevealhisbigsurprise.Afterfinishingthedinner,TerryfinallyrevealedhissurprisetoAnna.Hetookouthishand-madenecklaceandgaveittoher.Anna's68(respond)tothegiftwasfarfromwhatTerryexpected.Annawasoncloudnineafter69(receive)thenecklace.HerreactiontothegiftmadeTerryveryrelieved.ThefactthatTerryhadmadethenecklacehimselfmadeitmuchmorespecialtoAnna.Sheworeherboyfriend'sgiftassoonashegaveittoherandnevertookit70again.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。MyparentshavedecidedtotakemetopayvisittoBritain.Iamexcited,hopetomakegooduseofthisopportunity.Firstly,IwilltalktonativespeakerasmuchasIcantoimproveonmyEnglish.Secondly,therearemanyattractionsthatinterestmealot,amongwhichisBigBen.Besides,football,thatispopularinEngland,ismyfavoritesport.Theyhavebeendreamingofwatchingalivefootballmatchtherebutnowthedreamwillcometrue.MyfriendAlicelivedinLondon.Iwillprobablemeether.HoweverIdo,IamsureIwillhaveagoodtime.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，你的好友Peter将作为交换生来你校学习，他来信询问你们每天学习生活是如何安排的。请给他写封回信，主要内容包括：1.作息时间；2.课程设置；3.课余生活。参考词汇：course(课程)注意：1.词数：100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数DearPeter,I'mgladthatyouwillcometostudyinourschoolasanexchangestudent.Yourstruly,LiHua