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外研版高三英语一轮总复习Book 6 板块十一 Modules 3课件

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欢迎来到英语课堂\nⅠ.词汇认知1.v.信赖,信任2.n.数量3.adj.体贴的,考虑周到的4.v.撕裂,撕破5.adj.完美的Module3InterpersonalRelationships—Friendshiptrustamountconsideratetearperfect\n6.adj.亲密的,亲近的→adv.紧紧地,仔细地7.adv.财政上地→adj.财政上的,金融的→n.财政8.adj.活泼的,有生气的→adj.活的,直播的;燃烧的9.v.成熟→adj.成熟的10.v.预言,预测→n.预言→adj.可预测的11.偶尔,有时12.转过身来13.和好,和解14.对……感到惭愧/羞耻15.属于closecloselyfinanciallyfinancialfinancelivelyliveripenripepredictpredictionpredictablefromtimetotimeturnroundmakeup(be)ashamedofbelongto\nⅡ.语境助记IbitterlyhavingwithTomandittoremeaparttothinkImighthavehurthisfeelings.Hetomethathemeamonghisfriendsandmecompletely.Finallyhedidn'tmeandmyrudeness.regrettedquarrelledmentionedcountedclosesttrustedscoldforgave\n1.raisevt.筹措,提高,饲养,提出\n①Nothingissoeasyasforparentstoraisetheirexpectationsoftheirchildrentoohigh.对家长来说,没有什么比提高对孩子的期望值更容易的事情了。②Theteacherraisedhisfingertohislipsforsilence.老师把手指举到唇边,示意安静。③Itincludeshelpingkidswiththeirlessons,raising_money_forfamiliesinneedandcollectingdataforenvironmentalresearch.它包括帮孩子们学习功课,为有困难的家庭筹措资金和为环境研究收集数据。\n\n2.countv.数;计数;认为,看作;有价值;算得上n.计数\n①-I'vereadanotherbookthisweek.-Well,maybeitisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.——这周我又读了一本书。——噢,或许重要的不是你读了多少本而是你读的什么书。②Don'tcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched.不要蛋尚未孵出先数小鸡(不要打如意算盘)。③ThatwasthefirsttimeDadhadcounted_onmeinamomentofemergency.那是父亲第一次在紧急时刻依靠我。\n3.regretv.&n.后悔,悔恨;遗憾;抱歉①Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfeltthathecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.Jerry并不后悔提出自己的意见,但是他感觉他本来可以换种方式表达的。\n②Iregrettoinformyouthatyourcontractwillnotberenewed.我很遗憾地通知你,你的合同不能续签。③Muchto_my_regret,Iwon'tbeabletoenjoyChristmaswithyou.很遗憾,我不能跟你们共度圣诞节了。regret后面所接非谓语形式不一样,表达意思也不一样。类似词语还有:remember,forget,stop,try,mean,can'thelp,goon等。\n4.forgive(forgave;forgiven)v.原谅,饶恕,宽恕①Ifanythinghappenedtothekids,I'dneverforgivemyself.如果孩子们出了什么事,我永远也不能原谅自己。②MynephewTonyhadneverforgivenmeforthedictionaryIhadboughthimasabirthdaypresentlastyear.我的侄子Tony从来不会因去年我买的作为生日礼物的字典而原谅我。\n③Heasked_for_forgivenessforwhathehaddonetome.他请求我原谅他对我的所作所为。类似forgivesb.forsth.用法的还有下列短语:blamesb.forsth.因某事而责备某人scoldsb.forsth.因某事而责骂某人punishsb.forsth.因某事而惩罚某人praisesb.forsth.因某事而表扬某人\n5.mentionv.提及;说起;谈到n.论及,提及\n①-It'sniceofyoutocomeheretopickmeup,Mr.Smith.-Don'tmentionit.Howwastheflight?——史密斯先生,谢谢你来接我。——别客气,旅途怎样?②It'sworthmentioningthatthenewregulationsdon'tactuallycomeintoforceuntilnextyear.值得一提的是新的规章制度要到明年才真正生效。③ImentionedtheideatoJoan,andsheseemedtolikeit.我向琼说起过这个想法,她似乎很喜欢。动词mention不接双宾语,即不能说mentionsb.sth.;后跟动词时,用动词的ing形式。\n6.burstout突然……起来,突然发生①Hisangerwouldburstoutwhenthingsdidn'tgoashe'dexpected.当事情并非如他所愿时他就会勃然大怒。\n②Suddenly,thegroupburstoutlaughing/burstintolaughter.突然,这群人轰然大笑起来。③ThedoorwasthrustopenandTomburst_in.门被猛地推开,汤姆冲了进来。\n7.keepintouchwithsb.和某人保持联系①Nolongerhasshekeptintouchwithussinceshewentabroadforfurtherstudy.自从她出国进修以来,她再也没有与我们保持联系。②Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?如果你希望在一家电台工作,你该与谁取得联系?\n③Duringthewarpeoplemightlose_touch_with/beoutoftouchwiththeirrelativesandfriends.战乱中,人们可能会与亲友失去联系。touch除用作名词,意为“联系”外,还可用作动词,意为“触摸,碰;触动,感动”。如:Don'ttouchit;itbreakseasily.不要动它,它容易碎。Iwastouchedbywhathesaid.我被他的话感动了。\n8.inreturn作为回报;作为交换;作为回应①Inreturn,theygetpaidforunusedenergyfedbackintotheNationalGrid.因为把没用的能量返回国家电网,作为回报,他们得到了报酬。②Iinvitedhimtodinnerin_return_forhiskindness.为了报答他的好心,我宴请了他。return不能和back连用。\n1.Hearingtheoldman'sreports,theofficer________fromhisseatandsaidthatsomethingmustbedoneto________people'slivingstandards.A.raised;riseB.rose;raiseC.raised;raiseD.rose;rise解析:rose为rise的过去式,意为“站起”,是不及物动词。raise意为“提高”。答案:B\n2.Davidisongood________withhiscolleaguesforthesakeofhiswork,whichisobviousforus.A.friendshipB.relationsC.intentionsD.terms解析:句意:David为了他的工作和同事们相处得很好,显然这是为了我们。beongoodtermswithsb.是固定短语,意为“与某人关系很好”。答案:D\n3.-Areyoufreeafterschool?-Sorry,I'veplannedtotreatafriendofminetodinner________forhelp.A.inorderB.inreturnC.inturnD.inhonor解析:考查固定短语。inreturnfor作为对……的回报,以答谢……。答案:B\n4.Asisknown,mobilephonesmakeitpossibleforpeopleto________eachotherconveniently.A.keepintouchwithB.getintouchC.losetouchwithD.beconnected解析:keepintouchwithsb.和某人保持联系。根据题意可排除C、D项;B项缺少with。答案:A\n5.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture________tothewelleducated.A.belongsB.isbelongedC.isbelongingD.willbebelonged解析:belongto是固定词组,意为“属于”,没有进行时态和被动语态,故A项正确。答案:A\n6.—Thankyouverymuchforhelpingmeoutoftrouble,Bob.—________.A.WithpleasureB.Don'tmentionitC.That'srightD.Ihopeso解析:don'tmentionit“不用谢,没关系”,表示感谢的答语,符合对话语境。withpleasure非常乐意;that'sright好的;Ihopeso我希望如此。答案:B\n7.Lydiareallyregrets________outofhighschool.Shehasreallyhadtostruggletomakealivingbecauseofthedecision.A.dropB.todropC.droppingD.dropped解析:考查regret的用法。句意:莉迪亚后悔从高中退学……。regretdoingsth.后悔做了某事;regrettodosth.对要谈到的事情感到遗憾。答案:C\n8.Althoughthecoupledidn'tchoosetosleepinthewildinsteadofinthehotel,it________unexpectedlybeautiful.A.turnedupB.turnedoutC.turneddownD.turnedaround解析:句意:尽管这对夫妻没有选择在野外睡而是在旅馆住,但结果是意外地美丽。turnout意为“结果是,证明是”,后可接形容词作表语,而其他三项不可以。答案:B\n9.Marydiddosomebadthingsaboutme,butIhave________herforthat.A.regrettedB.freedC.relaxedD.forgiven解析:句意:玛丽对我做了些不好的事,但是我原谅了她。答案:D\n10.-Doyouhavethereceipt,madam?-No,I'mafraidI've________.A.tornitoffB.tornitdownC.tornitupD.tornitaway解析:句意:——女士,你有收据吗?——没有,恐怕我已把它撕碎了。tearoff扯掉;teardown拆除;tearup撕碎;tearaway忍痛离去。答案:C\n11.Believeitornot,Lily'ssister________cryingwhenwewereeating.A.burstonB.burstinC.burstoutD.burstinto解析:考查动词短语。burstinto+名词=burstoutdoingsth.突然……起来。burstintotears=burstoutcrying突然大哭起来。答案:C\n12.—AreyousureNickwillhelpusifweareintrouble?—________.Heisareliablefriend.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Don'ttakeittoheartC.YoucancountonitD.Noproblem解析:考查交际用语。从后面的“Heisareliablefriend.”可知,此题选C项(你完全可以相信)。答案:C\n1.IrememberthefirsttimeImetRoy.我记得第一次遇到罗伊的情景。[知识提炼]time表示“次数”,后面的定语从句用that引导,that可省略。[句式仿写]我记不起第一次参观长城的情景了。I_don't_remember_the_first_time_I_visited_the_Great_Wall.\n2.Itlookedasiftherewasabout£500there.这沓钱看起来约有五百英镑。[知识提炼]itlooksasif“看起来好像……”。[句式仿写]看起来要下雨了。It_looks_as_if_it_is_going_to_rain.3.ThefirsttimeIlostmybestfriend,Ithoughtitwastheendoftheworld.第一次我失去最好的朋友时,我认为世界末日到了。[知识提炼]thefirsttime作从属连词使用,引导时间状语从句。[句式仿写]第一次见面,他们就彼此相爱了。The_first_time_they_met,they_fell_in_love_with_each_other.\n4.ItwastheworstlossIhaveeverexperienced.那是我所经历过的最大的损失。[知识提炼]Ihaveeverexperienced为定语从句,表示范围。[句式仿写]这是我所看过的最有趣的书。This_is_the_most_interesting_book_(that)_I_have_ever_read.\n1.Havingleftsomethinginthecloakroom,Iwentinsidetogetit,andfoundRoygoingthroughthepocketsofpeople'scoats.因为我把东西落在衣帽间了,我就进去取,这时我发现罗伊正在翻别人的衣袋。Havingleftsomethinginthecloakroom是现在分词的完成时作原因状语。因为这个现在分词的动作发生在主句谓语动词went之前,所以用了完成时。另外,句中的foundRoygoing...属于“find+宾语+宾补”结构,意为“发现……处于某种状态”。①Nothavingreceivedthereply,wewroteagain.因为没有收到答复,我们又写了一封信。\n②Havingbeenscoldedmanytimes,hedeterminedtostudyhardtocatchupwithothers.多次被批评之后,他决定努力学习赶上其他人。③Shefoundherselfwonderingwhytherecouldn'tbeabuiltindeviceforcleaningthewindow.她发现自己弄不明白为什么不能有个内置的装置来清洁窗子。\n2.ItwouldhavebeenimpossibletofindmydaughterwithoutthehelpofFriendsReunited.要是没有老友重聚网站的帮助,我就不可能找到我女儿。wouldhavebeen是虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设。without(相当于butfor)引导的介词短语表示虚拟条件,相当于一个if引导的虚拟条件句。既可以表示与现在的事实相反的假设,又可以表示与过去的事实相反的假设。①Icouldn'thavegonethroughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.假如当时没有你慷慨相助,我很难熬过那段艰难的时期。\n②Mancouldn'tlivewithoutwaterorair(=iftherewerenowaterorair).没有空气和水人类就不能生存。③Withoutyourhelp,Icouldn'thavegotridofthetrouble.如果没有你的帮助,我就不能摆脱麻烦。\n1.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound________inthekitchen.A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked解析:句意:如果厨师当场被发现在厨房吸烟会立即被开除。findsb.doingsth.=sb.befounddoingsth.发现某人在做某事。答案:B\n2.Susaniswalkingslowly.Itlooked________shewereverytired.A.thatB.sothatC.asifD.evenif解析:由shewereverytired可知,此处应用asif(好像,仿佛)。itseems/looksasif...似乎/看起来好像……。答案:C\n3.Whatwouldhavehappenedifyou________heroutoftrouble?A.couldn'thelpB.wouldn'thelpC.hadn'thelpedD.didn'thelp解析:表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,从句用过去完成时。答案:C\n4.Doyoustillrememberthefirsttime________wewenttoseethatfilm?A./B.whenC.whichD.while解析:句意:你还记得我们第一次看那部电影时的情形吗?time表示“次数”时,后面的定语从句用that引导,that可省略。故选A。答案:A\n5.Icouldhardlyrecognizeyourson.________Imethim,hewasonlyalittlechild.A.FromthemomentB.ForthefirsttimeC.ThefirsttimeD.Themoment解析:句意:我几乎没认出你儿子。我第一次见他时,他还只是个小孩子。thefirsttime“第一次”,用作连词,引导时间状语从句;forthefirsttime多作状语,不能引导从句;themoment可引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”,用于此处,意思不符;fromthemoment“从那一刻起”。答案:C\n本小节结束请按ESC键返回\n

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发布时间:2022-09-20 13:01:29 页数:46
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文章作者:xihulunjian123

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