2022年北京海淀区高考一模试题:英语
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北京市海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习英语本试卷共12页,共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案写在答题卡和答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷、答题卡、答题纸一并交回。第I卷(共115分)第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1.Whendidthemanprobablyleavethegate?A.At12:00B.At12:30.C.At1:00.2.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Seeingthemovie.B.GoingtobedearlyC.Stayinguptilleleven3.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.InagroceryC.Inalibrary.4.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthebusservice?A.Dissatisfied.B.Pleased.C.Puzzled5.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makingaphonecall.B.Makingavisit.C.Makinganappointment.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Dinner.B.TVprogram.C.Weather.7.Whyhavetheydecidedtogoinside?A.Theyfeelrathercoldoutside.B.TheytrytoavoidthesunshineC.TheywanttowatchaTVprogram.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Howdoesthemanseemtofeelafterthisjobinterview?A.AnxiousB.Hopeful.C.Desperate.9.Howmanycandidateswereabletogotothesecondinterview?A.4B.12.C.16.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howlonghavethetwospeakersnotseeneachother?20/20\nA.Twoyears.B.Threeyears.C.Fiveyears.11.WhichofthefollowingpicturesshowsGerry?12.Whatisherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.TeacherandstudentC.Formerclassmates.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。13.WhatisthepurposeofDiana’snewproject?A.Toteachstudentssomebasicwritingskills.B.TowritearticlesfortheCampusLiteratureReviewC.Tohelpthosewhowanttogettheirworkspublished.14.WhatisDiana’ssuggestiontoTom?A.Keeptryingevenifheisturneddown.B.Askanexperiencedwritertobehisconsultant.C.Trytopolishhisworksinthecreativewritingclass.15.WhydoesTomagreetojointhegroup?A.Hecangethispoemspublished.B.Hecancontributeessaystothegroup.C.Hecangetsomeadvicefromothermembers.第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共75分)听下面一段独白,完成第16至20题,每小题仅填写一个词。听独白前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段独白你将听两遍。SCHOOLTRIPPERMISSIONNOTEClass:3ASchoolTripto:Blue16Date:Monday,June10thLeavingTime:17amBuswillstartfromthe18gate.Studentsmustbring19andwearstrongshoes.Thisnoteissignedfor20purpose.Signatureofguardian(请将你听到的关键信息写在答题纸指定区域)第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)20/20\n第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Jackhadfeelingofexcitementwhenhearinghisarticlehadbeenpublishedinschoolmagazine.A.the;aB.a;theC./;theDthe;/22.The16thAsianGamesinGuangzhoufromNovember12toNovember27,2022.A.washeldB.washoldingC.willbeheldD.willbeholding23.—It’sreportedthatthenewundergroundlinehasbeencompleted.—Yesbutithasn’tbeenmadeclearit’stobeopenedtotraffic.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.when24.Thesoccerteamhasbeendoingwellthisseason,sotheywinthechampionship.A.shouldB.mightC.wouldD.could25.—Whydidn’tyoucometothecinemawithuslastSaturday?—Oh,sorry.ButIthefilm.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.hadseen26.Afewdaysaftertheinterview.Ireceivedalettermeadmissiontotheuniversity.A.offeringB.offeredC.havingofferedD.tobeoffered27.—OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverOlympicWinterGames.—YesNoonecouldperform,Ithink.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest28.ThousandsofHaitianscheeredastheChinesemedicalteamarrived,manyofevencriedwithjoy.A.thoseB.themC.whomD.who29.Ifwehadtakensucheffectivemeasuresmuchearlier,thefiversoseriouslynow.A.isnotpollutedB.wouldnotbepollutedC.hadnotbeenpollutedD.wouldnothavebeenpolluted30.adiaryeverydayandyou’llimproveyourwriting.A.KeepingB.TokeepC.KeepD.Ifyoukeep31.—Bob!How’syourproject?IheardyoustarteditlastFriday,right?—Oh!Iforit.ButIhaven’tdecidedwhentodoit.A.havepreparedB.hadpreparedC.havebeenpreparingD.waspreparing32.allkindsofdifficulties,theworkershavemaderapidprogressintheconstruction20/20\noftheWorldExpo2022Shanghai.A.WithB.ForC.UnderD.Beyond33.Toohighhousepricescanbebroughtundercontrol,theauthoritiesintroduceaseriesofregulatorypolicies.A.evenifB.asifC.sothatD.providedthat34.Thescientistwasrewardedbythegovernmentforsuchagreat,contributiontothecountry.A.makeB.makingC.beingmadeD.havingmade35.Low-carbonlifestyleisofgreatbenefittoimprovetheworldenvironment.canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunder,standingofit,however.A.SomethingB.NothingC.FewD.Much第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Ibelieveinmiracles(奇迹)becauseI'veseensomanyofthem.Oneday,apatientwasreferredtomewhowasonehundredandtwoyearsold.“There’sa36inmyupperjaw,”shesaid.“Itoldmyowndentistit'snothing,buthe37Icometoseeyou”Hereighty-year-oldsonaccompaniedher.Hewould38toaddsomething,butshestoppedhim.Shewantedtotelleverythingherself.Ifoundalargecancerthatspreadovermuchofthe39ofhermouth.Acarefulexaminationlater40thatitwasaparticularlybadsortofcancer.Duringhernextappointment,Iexplainedtoherthe41oftheproblemSheclaspedmyhandinhersandsaid,“Iknowyou’reworriedaboutme,butI’mjust42.”Ithoughtotherwise.Afterconsiderable43onmypart,andkindnessonherpartbecauseshewantedto44me,sheagreedtohavemereferhertoacancersurgeon.Shesawhim,butasIexpected,45treatment.Aboutsixmonthslatershereturnedtomyoffice,stillenergeticand46.“Howareyou?”Iasked.“I’mjustfine,honey,”sheresponded47highspirits.“WhencanIgetstaredonfixingmydentures(假牙)?”Surprisedtoseeheratall,Ianswered48,“Letmetakealookinyourmouthandwe’llseeaboutit.”Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Thecancerthathad49nearlytheentireroofofhermouthwasgone—onlyonesmallareaofredness50.Ihadreadofsuchthingshappening,buthad51seenthemwithmyowneyes.Thatwas20/20\nmyfirstmiracle.SincethenI'veseenmanyothers,becausetheykeepgetting52tosee.Infact,miraclesaredailyeventsformenow.Andpeoplearenmiracle,53throughthemwehaveachancetoknowourselvesandto54themiraclesofoneanother.Sincemyfirstmiracle,I'vecometounderstandthatthetimeandplaceforamiracleis55wechoosetofindit.36.A.cutB.painC.woundD.cancer37.A.declaredB.suspectedC.promisedD.insisted38.A.refuseB.continueC.attemptD.manage39.A.roofB.coinerC.bottomD.surface40.A.confirmedB.convincedC.consideredD.concluded41.A.possibilityB.importanceC.seriousnessD.resolution42.A.oldB.sickC.fineD.glad43.A.permissionB.supportC.approvalD.effort44.A.persuadeB.pleaseC.encourageD.astonish45.A.declinedB.providedC.receivedD.required46.A.healthyB.elegantC.optimisticD.humorous47.A.toB.inC.withD.by48.A.worriedlyB.confusedlyC.patientlyD.confidently49.A.coveredB.reachedC.spreadD.grown50.A.curedB.fadedC.expandedD.remained51.A.everB.alsoC.neverD.already52.A.easierB.rarerC.happierD.closer53.A.orB.soC.yetD.for54.A.readB.makeC.keepD.see55.A.whateverB.whereverC.whoeverD.whichever第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASummerHolidayFun2022!ThesummerholidaysareuponusagainHereisourguidetosummerholidayfuninPeterborough!PeterboroughMuseumTheAgeoftheDinosaurs’isthemuseum’smainattractionthissummer.Getupclosetoprehistoriccreaturesviasomegreathands—onexhibits!Watchoutformonsterslurkingaroundeveryember!Themuseumisopenfrom10:00amto5:00pmMondaytoSaturday,andfrom12:00pmto4:00pmonSundaysinAugust.Call01733864663fordetailsSaxonYouthClub20/20\nSchoolholidayfun:Youngpeopleaged13—19willbeabletoproducetheirownmusic,competeinspotsactivities,ortrytheirhandatcookingatSaxonYouthClub,SaxonCommunityCentre,NormanRoad.PeterborougheveryMondayandWednesdayfrom3:00pm.PLUSanaeroballtournamentwilltakeplaceonThursday12thAugustbetween3:30pmand6:30pm.Call01353720274fordetailsHoughtonMillAlicethroughtheLookingClass—anewproductionofthefamilyfavoriteonMonday30th.August.Bringrugsorchairstositonandapicnicifyouwishtoeatduringtheplay.Gatesopen5:30pro,performance6:30pm—8:30pm.Tearoomwillbeopenuntilendoftheinterval.Adult£10.Child£7.Family£20.Bookingadvisableon08454505157.FarmlandMuseumandDennyAbbeyFarmlandGaines:FromWellieWangingtoPretendPloughingmatches,comeandjointheFarmlandTeam.Collectyoursportingstickersandcreateacolorfulrosettethatisfitforawinner!Noneedtobook,justturnupbetween12:00pmand4:00pmonThursday19thAugustSuitableforchildrenagedfourandabove,eachchildshouldbeaccompaniedbyanadultandallactivitiesareincludedinthenormaladmissionpriceTicketsCost£7perchild.Forfurtherinformation,call01223810080.56.Ifyouareinterestedincooking,youcangoto.A.PeterboroughMuseumB.HoughtonMillC.SaxonYouthClubD.FarmlandMuseum57.Youwanttowatchthenewplaywithyourparents,soitwillcostyou.A.£7B.£17C.£27D.£2058.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesneedsparents’company?A.PlayingfarmlandgamesB.Watchinganewplay.C.Competinginspotsactivities.D.Visitingthedinosaurexhibition59.IfTomcomestoPeterboroughforamusementonAugust19,hewillhaveactivitiestochoosefromforhimself.A.oneactivityB.twoactivitiesC.threeactivitiesD.fouractivitiesBJoannewasstuckinatrafficjamincentralBirminghamat5:30.andat6:30shewasexpectedtobechairingameetingofthetennisclub.Atlast,thetrafficwasmoving.SheswungquicklyracingtoherhouseAssheopenedthedoor,shenearlytrippedoverSheba.“Hey,Sheba,”shesaid,“I'vegotnotimeforyounow,hutI'lltakeyououtassoonasIgetbackfromtennisclub.”ThenshenoticedShebaseemedtobecoughingorchokingObviously,shecouldhardlybreathe.Immediately.Joannerealizedshewouldhavetotake20/20\nhertothevet(兽医)Whenshegotthere,thevetwasjustabouttocloseforthedaySeeingthestateofSheba,Dr.Sternebroughtherquicklyintohisoffice.“Listen,doctor,I'mreallyinarushtogettoameetingcanIleaveherwithyou,andgoandgetchanged?I'llbebackintenminutestopickherup,andthenI'lltakeherontothemeetingwithmeIsthatOK?”“Sure.”saidthedoctorJoannemadethequicktripbacktoherhouseinacoupleofminutes'.Asshewasoncemoreenteringthehallway,thephonebythedoorbegantoring.“ThisisDr.Sterne,”saidananxiousvoice.“Iwantyoutogetoutofthathouseimmediately,”saidthedoctor'svoice.“I'mcomingroundfightaway,andthepolicewillbethereanytimenow.Waitoutside!”Atthatmoment,apolicecarscreechedtoastopoutsidethehouse.Twopolicemengotoutandranintothehouse.Joannewasbynowcompletelyconfusedandveryfrightened.Thenthedoctorarrived.“Where’sSheba?IssheOK?”shoutedJoanne.“She’sfine,Joanne.Itookoutthethingwhichwaschokingher,andshe’sOKnow.”Justthen,thetwopolicemenreappearedfromthehouse,half-carryingawhite—facedman,whocouldhardlywalk.Therewasbloodalloverhim.“MyGod,”saidJoanne,“howdidhegetinthere?Andhowdidyouknowhewasthere?”“Ithinkhemustbeaburglar.”saidthedoctor.“IknewhewastherebecausewhenIfinallyremovedwhatwasstuckinSheba’sthroat:itturnedouttobethreehumanfingers”60.WhatwasJoannesupposedtodoat6:30?A.Towalkherdog.B.Toseeherdoctor.C.Toattendaclubmeeting.D.Toplaytenniswithherfriends.61.Joannewantedtogetbacktoherhomeagain.A.todressupforthemeetingB.tophonethepolicestationC.tocatchthebadlyhurtburglarD.towaitforherdogtobecured62.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.A.ShebafoughtagainsttheburglarB.thepolicefoundtheburglarhadbrokeninC.JoannehadplannedtotakeherdogtothemeetingD.thedoctorperformedadifficultoperationonthedog63.Inthispassage,thewriterintendstotellusthatthedogis.A.cleverB.friendlyC.frighteningD.devotedC20/20\nApparently,wearesafeneitherathomenorinthebusinessoffice.Weusewaterinbothplaces,buttheresearchshowsthatchemicalsaddedtoourlocalwatersupplytokillharmfulbacteriacanhaveunwantedsideeffects.Thesechemicalscancausepotentialharmthroughdrinkingandinseeminglyharmlessactivitiesascleaningone’shouse.Theyarereleased(setfree)fromwaterbydailyactionslikewaterrunningoutoftap,sprayingfromgardenpipes,orsplashingindishwashersandwashingmachines.Asthewaterismoving.thesechemicalsarereleasedintotheairandthenbreathedin.Onceinsideourbodies,theystarttoaffectourhealth.Doesthismeanweshouldstopbathing?No,saythescientists,butweshouldputallpollutionintoperspective.Activitiesathomesuchastheburningofcoal,cookingoil,orevencandlesreleasecarbonmonoxideandparticulatessuchascigaretteasheswhichhavebeenprovenasharmfultohealthasworkingorlivingnearheavytraffic.Newtugs,bedding,andevenclothinggiveoffthat“newsmell,”whichisasuresignofchemicals.Intheoffice,newlyappliedpaint,newlypurchasedtelephonesandothertelecommunicationsequipment,andcomputersreleasepollutingchemicals,too.Asofficesandhomesoftenhaveinadequateventilation(通风),thesechemicalscanbuilduptobecomehealthproblems.Theirpoisonouseffectsareonlynowbeingslowlyrecognized.Thesefactssuggestthat,ataminimum,properairingofnewlypurchasedgoodswithanobviouschemicalsmellisawisewarning.Homeandofficewindowsshouldbeopenedduringgoodweather.Evenone’scarneedstobeventilatedaswellwhileinthegarage.Weneedfurtherresearchtounderstandbetterotherpotentialhealthdangers,too.Forexample,theeffectsofovercrowdingofschools(carbondioxidebuild-up),thefactoryworkenvironment(anendlesslistofpotentiallydangeroussubstances),andevenhomeheatingandcooling(theairconditionermaybeourenemies,notourfriends)haveonlyrecentlystartedtocometolight.Untilweunderstandtheeffectsofournewtechnologicalenvironmentbetter,wecanonlyhopethat“thereisnoplacelikehome.”64.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Theairwebreatheinisharmful.B.Thewaterineverydayuseisunsafe.C.Chemicalsareaddedtothedrinkingwater.D.Chemicalsarereleasedintherunningwater.65.InParagraph2,theunderlinedsentencemeansthat.A.bathingshouldbedonewithcautionB.homesandofficesshouldbeairedoftenC.anypollutionshouldbetakenintoconsiderationD.weshouldpreventanypollutionfromdoingharmtous66.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tocallonustoguardourwater.B.Toshowusthatnoplaceislikehome.C.Tomakeusawareofthepollutionaroundus.D.Toarguethatneitherhomesnorofficesaresafe.D20/20\nHabitsareafunnything.Wereachforthemmindlessly,settingourbrainsonauto-pilotandrelaxingintotheunconsciouscomfortoffamiliarroutine.“Notchoice,buthabitrulestheunreflectingcreatures,”WilliamWordsworthsaidinthe19thcentury.Intheever-changing21stcentury,eventheword“habit”carriesanegativemeaning.Soitseemscontradictorytotalkabouthabitsinthesamecontextasinnovation(创新).Butbrainresearchershavediscoveredthatwhenweconsciouslydevelopnewhabits,wecreateparallelpaths,andevenentirelynewbraincells,thatcanjumpourtrainsofthoughtontonew,innovativetracks.Ratherthandismissingourselvesasunchangeablecreaturesofhabit,wecaninsteaddirectourownchangebyconsciouslydevelopingnewhabits.Infact,themorenewthingswetry,themorecreativewebecome.Butdon’tbothertryingtokilloffoldhabits;oncethoserutsofprocedurearewornintothebrain,they’retheretostay.Instead,thenewhabitswedeliberatelypressintoourselvescreateparallelpathwaysthatcanbypassthoseoldroads.“Thefirstthingneededforinnovationisattractiontowonder,”saysDawnaMarkova,authorofTheOpenMind.“Butwearetaughtinsteadto‘decide’,justasourpresidentcallshimself‘theDecider’.”Sheadds,however,that“todecideistokilloffallpossibilitiesbutone.Agoodinnovationalthinkerisalwaysexploringthemanyotherpossibilities.”“Allofusworkthroughproblemsinwaysofwhichwe’reunaware,”shesays.Researchersinthelate1960sdiscoveredthathumansarebornwiththeabilitytoapproachchallengesinfourprimaryways:analytically,procedurally,collaboratively(合作地)andinnovatively.Attheendofadolescence,however,thebrainshutsdownhalfofthatability,preservingonlythosewaysofthoughtthathaveseemedmostvaluableduringthefirstdecadeorsooflife.Thecurrentemphasisonstandardizedtestinghighlightsanalysisandprocedure,meaningthatfewofususeourinnovativeandcollaborativewaysofthought.“ThisbreaksthemajorruleintheAmericanbeliefsystem—thatanyonecandoanything,”explainsM.J.Ryan,authorofthe2022bookThisYearIWill…andMs.Markova’sbusinesspartner.“That’saliethatwehavepreserved,anditfosterscommonness.Knowingwhatyou’regoodatanddoingevenmoreofitcreatesexcellence.”Thisiswheredevelopingnewhabitscomesin.67.Brainresearchershavediscoveredthat.A.theformingofnewhabitscanbeguidedB.thedevelopmentofhabitscanbepredictedC.theregulationofoldhabitscanbetransformedD.thetrackofnewhabitscanbecreatedunconsciously68.Theunderlinedword“ruts”inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto.A.zonesB.connectionsC.situationsD.tracks69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmostprobablyagreeswithDawnaMarkova’sview?A.Decisionmakesnosenseinchoices.B.Curiositymakescreativemindsactive.C.Creativeideasarebornofarelaxingmind.20/20\nD.Formationofinnovationcomesfromfantasticideas.70.Thepurposeoftheauthorwritingthisarticleistopersuadeus.A.togiveupourtraditionalhabitsdeliberatelyB.tocreateanddevelopnewhabitsconsciouslyC.toresisttheapplicationofstandardizedtestingD.tobelievethatoldhabitsconflictwithnewhabits第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ETheMississippiTheMississippiisagreatriverwhoserelationshipwithmangoeswaybackbeyonditsdiscoveryinthe16thcentury.TheRiverIndiansuseditasahighwayandasasourceoffood,anditwastheywhogaveititsname—“misi”meaning“great”and“sipi”meaning“water”.Whenthelengthofitsbranch,theMissouri,isaddedtoit,theMississippibecomesgreater.71.FromthesourceoftheMissouritothetipofthedelta(三角洲),itis2,480mileslong.Greatriversarelikelytosufferfloods.In1927theMississippiflooded26thousandacres,sweepingawayfarms,towns,everythinginitspath.In1938itsfloodsdrownedorkilled200peopleandmademillionshomeless.Todaytheriverhaslargelybeencontrolled.72.Industrieshavespreaddownsomeofthewaterwaysofthedelta,butotherwisethedeltaisaremoteplace,thehomelandofalittlecolonyofFrenchCanadiansthattheBritishdroveoutofNovaScotiainthe18thcentury.TheystillspeakFrench,mixedwithEnglish,Indian,SpanishandNegroidioms.Theykeeptothemselves,fanningtherichsoilofthedelta.73.74.Pioneerswhofirstreacheditsbankswonderednotonlywhereitwent,butwhatlaybeyond.In1764theFrenchfoundedacityontherightbankoftheriver,andnameditaftertheirking,LouisXV.Thiscity,namedSt.Louis,becamethejumping-offplacefortheadventurousmenandwomenwhoopeneduptheGreatPlains,andthewaytotheFarWest.Some40yearsearlier,atthebeginningofthe18thcentury,theFrenchhadfoundedanothercityjustabovetheMississippidelta,NewOrleans.75.NewOrleansisoneofthegreatportsoftheworld,andoneofthegreatestterminalsforbothseaandrivertraffic.A.ItwastheMississippithatmadethecitywhatitisB.Levees,highbanksbuiltofearth,holdbackthefloodwatersC.Therefore,asweknow,it’sthethirdlongestriverintheworldD.Itisknownthatthe“GreatWater”hasalsobeenafrontierriverE.However,theypaddledupanddowntheMississippiintheirboatstoseektheirfortuneF.The“GreatWater”alwaysremainsathread,forthestreetsofthecityarebelowtheleveloftheriver20/20\nG.TheycallthemselvesCajuns,whohaveactuallybeenleadingfairlyprimitivelivesandpreservingtheirowntraditions(请将答案答在答题纸规定区域内)第II卷(共35分)第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节情景作文(20分)最近,你校学生会对分类垃圾箱是否进教室一事进行了调查,调查结果见下表。请根据图表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文,介绍同学们的不同意见和看法,并表达你自己的观点。注意:词数不少于60。提示词:饼状图piechart学生对分类垃圾箱进教室的不同看法及所占比例20/20\n(请将情景作文写在答题纸指定区域内)第二节开放作文(15分)请根据下面提示,写一篇短文。词数不少于50。InyourspokenEnglishclass,yourteachershowsyouthefollowingpictureYouareaskedtodescribethepictureandexplainhowyouunderstandit.提示词:放大镜magnifyingglass20/20\n(请务必将开放作文写在答题纸指定区域内)海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习英语参考答案及评分标准2022.4第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1.B2.B3.C4.A5.B第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)6.C7.A8.B9.A10.B11.A12.C13.C14.A15.C20/20\n第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)★每小题超过一个词不计分;★拼写错误不计分;★大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分。16.Mountains17.7:5018.front19.lunch20.insurance第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)21.B22.C23.D24.A25.D26.A27.B28.C29.B30.C31.C32.A33.D34.D35.B第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)36.B37.D38.C39.A40.A41.C42.C43.D44.B45.A46.C47.B48.B49.A50.D51.C52.A53.D54.D55.B第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)56.C57.D58.A59.B60.C61.A62.A63.D64.B65.C66.C67.A68.D69.B70.B第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)71.C72.B73.G74.D75.A第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节情景作文(20分)一、评分原则:1.本题总分为20分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.评分时应考虑:内容要点的完整性、上下文的连贯、词汇和句式的多样性及语言的准确性。4.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5.词数少于60,从总分中减去1分。二、内容要点:1.调查2.肯定看法20/20\n3.否定看法4.个人观点三、各档次的给分范围和要求:第一档完全完成了试题规定的任务。·覆盖了所有内容要点;·运用了多样的句式和丰富的词汇;·语法或用词方面有个别错误,但为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致;体现了较强的语言运用能力;·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,所写内容连贯、结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。18分-20分第二档完全完成了试题规定的任务。·覆盖了所有内容要点;·运用的句式和词汇能满足任务要求;·语法和用词基本准确,少许错误主要为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致;·使用了简单的语句间连接成分,所写内容连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。(13—16分)15分-17分第三档基本完成了试题规定的任务。·覆盖了内容要点;·运用的句式和词汇基本满足任务要求;·语法和用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解。基本达到了预期的写作目的。12分-14分第四档未恰当完成试题规定的任务。·漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容;·所用句式和词汇有限;·语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解。未能清楚地传达信息。6分-11分第五档未完成试题规定的任务。·明显遗漏主要内容;·句式单调、词汇贫乏;·语法或用词方面错误较多,严重影响了对所写内容的理解。1分-5分0分未能传达任何信息;所写内容与要求无关。20/20\n四、Onepossibleversion:Recentlythestudentunionconductedasurveyonwhetherrecyclingdustbinsshouldbesetinclassrooms.Ascanbeseenfromthepiechart,differentstudentsholddifferentopinionsonthisprogram.Onlyafewstudentscarelittleaboutit.Surprisingly,aboutonethirdofstudentsaretotallyagainsttheprogram.Theydon’tbothertochangetheiroldhabits.However,overhalfthestudentsarecompletelyfortheprogram,asitisnotonlybeneficialtorecyclingofresources,butalsoitcanhelpstudentsdeveloptheirgoodhabitsofgarbageclassification.Besides,12%ofthestudentspartlyagree.Theyholdtheopinionthateducatingpeopleonhowtoclassifythegarbagegoesfirst.Personally,I’minfavorofthisprogram.Ibelieveit’simportanttoraisepeople’sawarenessofgarbageclassification,fromwhichwewillgetconsiderablebenefitsforthefuture.第二节开放作文(15分)一、评分原则:1.本题总分为15分,按4个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.评分时应考虑:文章是否扣题,结构是否完整,内容是否充实、健康,思维是否活跃,逻辑是否清晰,语言是否规范,交际是否得体。4.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5.词数少于50,从总分中减去1分。二、各档次的给分范围和要求:第一档完全完成了试题规定的任务。·内容充实,体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑;·交际得体,表达时充分考虑到了交际对象的需求;·体现出较强的语言运用能力。完全达到了预期的写作目的。13分-15分第二档基本完成了试题规定的任务。20/20\n·内容、逻辑和交际等方面基本符合要求;·所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求;·语法或用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解。基本达到了预期的写作目的。9分-12分第三档未恰当完成试题规定的任务。·表达未能切题;·所用词汇有限,语法或用词方面的错误影响了对写作内容的理解。未能清楚地传达信息。4分-8分第四档未完成试题规定的任务。·写了少量相关信息;·语法或用词方面错误较多,严重影响了对写作内容的理解。1分-3分0分未传达任何信息;所写内容与要求无关。三、Onepossibleversion:Inthepicture,thereisacup,whichisusuallypresentedtothewinnersinsportscompetitions.Thecupisdefinitelyasymbolofgreatsuccess.Butwhatmakesmepuzzledisthatamagnifyingglassisusedtoseeitslightscratchonthecup,whichisnotatallobvious.WhatIseeinthispictureremindsmeofpeoplewhouseamagnifyingglasstoseethefaultsinothers.Thosepeopleareusuallyverydemandingandpicky.Theyonlyseethe“scratches”insteadofthewholecup.Asweallknow,everyonehasbothstrengthsandweaknesses.Therefore,weshouldbeobjectiveaboutothers’achievementsratherthanfindfaultswiththemonpurpose.Onlyinthiswaycanharmonybeachievedandconflictsbeavoided.高三英语期中听力录音稿第一节Text1W:Iwasatthegateatoneo’clock.HowdidImissyou?M:Igotthereattwelveo’clockandwaitedawhile.ButIleftbeforeyougotthere,aroundhalfpasttwelve,Iguess.Text2M:I’mreallytired,Mary.ButIdon’twanttomisstheHollywoodmoviethatcomesonateleven.W:IfIwereyou,Iwouldn’tdoit.We’dbettergotobednow,forwehavetogetupearlytomorrow.Andanyway,I’veheardit’snotasexcitingasadvertised.Text320/20\nW:Excuseme.I’mlookingforthetextbookformygeographycourse.It’scalled“WorldwideClimate”.Doyouhaveit?M:Yes,wedo.YoucanfinditinSection24onthetopshelf.Text4M:DoesthisbusgototheCityHall?W:Yes.Pleasewaitforthenextone.Thisbusisovercrowded.M:ButIhavealreadywaitedforabout20minutes!Ican’twaitanylonger!Text5M:Goodafternoon.I’mRobertAnderson.IhaveanappointmentwithMrs.Brown.Isshein?W:Yes,sheis.She’sbeenwaitingforyouinheroffice.Pleasecomein.Text6M:I’malmostfrozen!Itwassupposedtogetwarmertoday.W:Yeah,Ithoughtso,too.That’swhattheweathermansaid.M:What’sthetemperature?W:Themaximumis15degreescentigrade,hesaid.M:Itmustbethewindthatmakesitsocold.I’mfreezing!W:Me,too.Let’sgoinside.Maybethere’salivebasketballgameonTVnow.M:OK.And…it’snofunhavingdinnerouthere,evenifthesunisshining.Text7W:Hi,Mark.Areyouintownforanotherjobinterview?M:Yes,I’mhopefulthistime.I’vejustfinishedmysecondinterviewwiththiscompany.W:Thatsoundsgreat.Howmanypeoplearetheyinterviewing?M:Theyinterviewed16thefirsttime,andnowfourofuswerechosentogobackforthisinterview.So,youknow,twelvefailedinthefirstinterview.W:Well,Ihopeitgoeswell.JohnandIwouldloveitifyoucamebacktothisareatowork,becausewearefriends.M:Iwouldtoo.Text8M:Hello,Sue…fancymeetingyouhere!ItisSueJohnson,isn’tit?W:Oh,hi,Jim.Itmustbeagessincewesaweachother.Whatasurprise!Howareyou?M:Yes,well…I’mfine…justgotbackfromtwoyearsofteachinginHongKong,actually.W:Ithoughtyou’dgoneintocomputerprogrammingorengineering.M:No,Iendedupbeingateacherafterall…Andhowaboutyou?W:Oh,fine.Thingsaregoingquitewellinfact.M:Sowhat’veyoubeenuptooverthelastthreeyears?W:Working,studying,youknow,usualthingsaftergraduation….Oh,andIgotmarriedlastyear.20/20\nM:Congratulations!AnyoneIknow?W:Yeah,youmightrememberhimfromourcollegedays.DoyourememberGerry?GerryFox?M:Gerry…Washetheonewiththedarkhairandbeard?W:No,thatwasSam,No.Gerry’sgotblondhairwithnobeard.Hewearsglassesand…he’sprettytall.M:Oh,hewasonourclassbasketballteam,Iremember.Text9M:Hello.W:Hi,Tom.ThisisDianafromthecreativewritingclass.M:Oh,hi,Diana.What’sup?W:Well,IhaveanewprojectIthoughtyoumightbeinterestedin.I’msettingupawriter’sgroup,youknow,asupportgroupforpeoplewhoaretryingtogetpublished.M:Well,howwoulditwork?W:Wegettogetheronceaweek.I’vealreadyarrangedforameetingroominthelibrary,andthenwesharewhatwewereworkingonandoffereachothersomeadvice.M:Icouldusesomeadvice.I’mworkingonashortstorythatI’dliketogetpublishedintheCampusLiteratureReview.You’vedonethat,haven’tyou?Didn’tIseeapoemofyoursinthelastissue?W:Yes,Iwassoexcitedtofinallyseemyworkinprint.Itwaspresentedthreetimes.Youjusthavetokeeptryingiftheyturnyoudown.M:Well,I’msurethegroupcouldhelpme,butIdon’tknowhowmuchIcancontribute.I’mjuststartingout.W:That’sOK.Iknowfromyourcommentsinclassthatyouwillbeavaluablemember.Wewillgetsomeonemoreexperiencedtohelpus,too.M:Soundsgreat.Youcandefinitelycountmein.Text10Goodmorningstudents.MynameisMrs.Brown,andI’minchargeoftheschooltripnextweek.PleasetakeoutyourSchoolTripPermissionNotesothatyoucanfillitin.Forinsurancepurpose,thisnotemustbesignedbyyourguardian.Firstofall,fillinthenameofyourclass.Everyonehereisin3A,aren’tthey?And…we’regoingtotheBlueMountains.ThedayweleaveisMondayJune10.Thebuswillleavefromthefrontgateat7:50am.However,we’llusethesidegatewhenwereturn.Onthewaythere,we’llprovidefruitonthebus,butyoumustbringyourownlunch.Whilewe’reonthetripwe’llbewalkingaroundalotinsomefairlyroughcountry.Beverycarefultowearstrongshoes.It’sveryimportantthatyoulookafteryourfeetverywell.Nowdoesanyonehaveanyquestionstoask?Noquestions?Okay.I’djustliketofillinafewmoredetails.Thebusisnotanewonebutitdoescarryonepieceofspecialequipment—afirstaidcase.Icertainlyhopewewon’thavetouseit,butit’snicetoknowit’sthereincasewehaveamedicalemergency.20/20\nIwishyouagoodday,andI’msureit’llbeathoroughlysuccessfultrip.20/20
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