【创新设计】（广东专用）2022高考英语 大二轮总复习测试 完形填空专题 专题二　完形填空解题五技巧 破解夹叙夹议文

专题二　完形填空解题五技巧——破解夹叙夹议文　Ⅰ.体验高考Cloze1Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I'mleft__1__.Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems，especiallywiththosefromother__2__？IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s，whenchildrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied__3__inharmony.Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone's__4__fromIsmail's.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust__5__ourdifferences.Perhaps，oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice，well__6__orotherwise.Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays，we'd__7__thecountrysideonourbicycles，hopingtocomeacrosstheunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis__8__.WhenIwastwelve，myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail'sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage，andI__9__touchwithhim.Onespringafternoonin1983，IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I__10__mydestination.Thedriveracknowledgedmy__11__butdidnotmoveoff.Instead，helooked__12__atme.“Raddar？”hesaid，usingmychildhoodnickname(绰号)．Iwasastonishedatbeingso__13__addressed(称呼)．Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo__14__westillrecognizedeachother.Graspinghisshoulder，Ifeltatrueaffection，something__15__todescribe.【语篇导读】　本文为夹叙夹议的文章，讲述作者在孩提时代和不同种族、不同宗教信仰的伙伴和睦相处。二十年后，再次相逢，亲密无间。1．A.interestedB．pleasedC．puzzledD．excited解析　interested感兴趣的；pleased高兴的；puzzled迷惑不解的；excited兴奋的。根据第一段第三句：为什么这些人之间会产生不信任和问题，尤其是同那些来自不同种族的人？可知答案为C。答案　C2．A.partiesB．citiesC．villagesD．races解析　从下文内容及不断出现的race(s)，可以推断答案为“种族”，故选D项。答案　D3．A.togetherB．aroundC．aloneD．apart解析　句意：……当时不同种族和宗教信仰的孩子一起玩耍、念书，和睦相处。所以答案为A项。答案　A4．A.dropB．throwC．moveD．roll解析　根据固定表达astone'sthrow“一步之遥，近在咫尺”，可知答案为B项。答案　B13\n5．A.refusedB．madeC．soughtD．accepted解析　根据第二段第一句不同种族和不同信仰的孩子们和睦相处及第三句中的noonewasbothered...可以推断答案为“接受”，故选D项。答案　D6．A.paidB．meantC．preservedD．treated解析　根据第二段最后一句：或许我们的前辈们没向我们灌输没必要的忠告……可以推断此处为wellmeant(善意的)，故选B项。答案　B7．A.exploreB．searchC．discoverD．desert解析　我们骑着自行车去乡下探寻，希望能有意外的收获。explore探索，探测；search搜查；discover发现；desert离弃。根据句意可知答案为A项。答案　A8．A.arrivalB．choiceC．effortD．company解析　根据第三段第三句中的accompany可知答案为“陪伴”，故选D项。答案　D9．A.lostB．gainedC．developedD．missed解析　根据第四段：在我12岁时我家搬走了，Ismail一家后来也回到他们村里去，我和他失去了联系，故答案选A项。答案　A10．A.statedB．orderedC．decidedD．chose解析　state说明；order命令；decide决定；choose选择。根据语境可知，我说明了目的地，所以选A项。答案　A11．A.attemptsB．instructionsC．opinionsD．arrangements解析　attempt企图，努力；instruction指示，说明；opinion观点；arrangement安排。根据上一句可知，答案为“指示，说明”，故选B项。答案　B12．A.anxiouslyB．carelesslyC．disappointedlyD．fixedly解析　anxiously渴望地；carelessly粗心地；disappointedly失望地；fixedly固定地。根据情景可以推断，司机目不转睛地盯着我，所以答案为D项。答案　D13．A.familiarlyB．strangelyC．fullyD．coldly解析　familiarly熟悉地；strangely奇怪地；fully完全地，全部地；coldly冷淡地。根据上文提到司机叫了我儿时的绰号，我对这么“熟悉地”被人称呼感到吃惊，所以答案为A项。答案　A13\n14．A.departuresB．monthsC．yearsD．decades解析　根据第二段第一句中的时间1960s和第五段第一句中的时间1983，可以推断时间相隔二十年，所以答案为D项。答案　D15．A.possibleB．funnyC．hardD．clear解析　句意：我紧紧抓住他的肩膀，感到一股真情，难以描述。根据句意可知答案为C项。答案　CCloze2(2022·广东卷)Numbersenseisnottheabilitytocount.Itistheabilitytorecognizea__1__innumber.Humanbeingsarebornwiththisability.__2__，experimentsshowthatmanyanimalsare，too.Forexample，manybirdshavegoodnumbersense.Ifanesthasfoureggsandyouremoveone，thebirdwillnot__3__.However，ifyouremovetwo，thebird__4__leaves.Thismeansthatthebirdknowsthe__5__betweentwoandthree.Anotherinterestingexperimentshowedabird's__6__numbersense.Amanwastryingtotakeaphotoofacrow(乌鸦)thathadanestinatower，butthecrowalwaysleftwhenshesawhimcoming.Thebirddidnot__7__untilthemanleftthetower.Themanhadan__8__.Hetookanothermanwithhimtothetower.Onemanleftandtheotherstayed，buttheydidnot__9__thebird.Thecrowstayedawayuntilthesecondmanleft，too.Theexperimentwas__10__withthreemenandthenwithfourmen.Butthecrowdidnotreturntothenestuntilallthemenwere__11__.Itwasnotuntilfivemenwentintothetowerandonlyfourleftthattheywere__12__abletofoolthecrow.Howgoodisahuman'snumbersense?It'snotverygood.Forexample，babiesaboutfourteenmonthsoldalmostalwaysnoticeifsomethingistakenawayfroma__13__group.Butwhenthenumbergoesbeyondthreeorfour，thechildrenare__14__fooled.Itseemsthatnumbersenseissomethingwehaveincommonwithmanyanimalsinthisworld，andthatourhuman__15__isnotmuchbetterthanacrow's.【语篇导读】　这是一篇有趣的说明文。文章通过一些对比试验说明，许多鸟类也像人类一样具有一定的数字感知能力。1．A.riseB．patternC．changeD．trend解析　由下文的两个实验来看，都是数字的“变化”。其他三个选项“上升”“样式”“趋势”与文中内容几乎毫无关系。答案　C2．A.ImportantlyB．SurprisinglyC．DisappointedlyD．Fortunately解析　因“实验表明许多动物也跟人类一样具有这种能力”，这是“令人惊讶的”。其他选项“重要地”“失望地”“幸运地”与上下文内容无联系。答案　B3．A.surviveB．careC．hatchD．notice13\n解析　结合下句，特别是however可知，上下句的大意应是“如果鸟巢内有四个蛋，你移走一个蛋，这只鸟会没有注意到；然而，如果你移走两个蛋，这只鸟就会离开这里了”。其他选项“幸存”“关心”“孵化”不合语境。答案　D4．A.generallyB．sincerelyC．casuallyD．deliberately解析　这只鸟“通常”会离开，因为这个具体的例子是用来说明“manybirdshavegoodnumbersense”这个主题的。其它选项“真诚地”“无意地”“故意地”不合语境。答案　A5．A.distanceB．rangeC．differenceD．interval解析　这个例子谈到，四个中移走一个余下三个，这只鸟不会注意到；若移走两个，余下两个了，这只鸟就会离开这里了。这说明这只鸟知道余下两个与余下三个的“差别”。其余选项“距离”“范围”“间隔”与语境不符。答案　C6．A.amazingB．annoyingC．satisfyingD．disturbing解析　与上文中goodnumbersense(良好的数字感)中的good相对应，也与第2题的答案surprisingly相对，故选“amazing(令人惊异的)”，近义复现。其他选项“讨厌的”“令人满意的”“烦扰的”不合语境。答案　A7．A.relaxB．recoverC．reactD．return解析　与left相对，“离开”“返回”这两者也叫同现；与下文中returntothenest的return是原词复现。答案　D8．A.appointmentB．excuseC．ideaD．explanation解析　从下文看，这个人有了一个“主意”或想了一个“办法”。其他选项“约会”“借口”“解释”均不合语境。答案　C9．A.foolB．hurtC．catchD．kill解析　由but可知，他们并没能“欺骗”那只乌鸦。与下文foolthecrow中的fool是原词复现，也就是说从此可以得到启示。答案　A10．A.reportedB．repeatedC．designedD．approved解析　该实验先由一个人去接近那只乌鸦，然后又带一个人即共两个人去做这个实验，接着三个人、四个人去“重复”做这个实验。其他选项“报告”“设计”“证明”均与语境不符。答案　B11．A.confusedB．goneC．tiredD．drunk解析　那只乌鸦直到所有人都“不见了，消失了”才会回来。答案　B12．A.graduallyB．luckily13\nC．strangelyD．finally解析　前面已分别由一个人、二个人、三个人、四个人重复做了四次了，直到五个人进了塔走了四个，即还有一个在塔里，他们才“最终”欺骗了这只乌鸦。结合文章倒数第二段讲14个月大的婴儿在数量超过三四个之后就常常被欺骗，就可理解。答案　D13．A.singleB．smallC．localD．new解析　由下文“Butwhenthenumbergoesbeyondthreeorfour...”可知，是指三四个以内的这样一“小”组东西。答案　B14．A.seldomB．temporarilyC．merelyD．often解析　由but可知，后文是表示与alwaysnotice相对的意思，当数量超过三四个以后，就“常常”能欺骗这些婴儿了。其他选项“很少”“暂时地”“只是”与语境不符。答案　D15．A.sightB．natureC．abilityD．belief解析　由文章的首段可知，本文在讲到人具有数字感的同时，重点是讲动物的数字感，即有辨别数字变化的“能力”。答案　CⅡ.仿真模拟Cloze1AllthekidswerehomeforThanksgivingthisyear.Thatis，ourson，twodaughters，theirspouses，andmost__1__，thegrandchildren.Thehousewasfull，butwehadagreattime!OnSaturdayafternoonfollowingthebigturkeyday，IwaslookingthroughVelvetandSteel，byJohnK．Ream.Onpage27ofhisbooktherearefourteen__2__sketches(素描)，alongwiththese__3__，“Haveyourchildrencirclethepicturethatmostremindsthemofdaddy！”ThisisanexerciseJohnusesinhis“EffectiveFatherSeminars”．I__4__tomysonwhowassittingnexttomeonthecouchandsaid，“I'llbetI__5__whichofthesepicturesyourdaughterwould__6__.”(Thereweresketchesofamanlaughing，anotherofonefishing，andetc.)I__7__outtomysontheoneIthoughthisdaughterwouldpick.Justthenmyeightyearoldgranddaughterenteredtheroom.Mysoncalledtoher，“Heresweetie，tellmewhichofthesepicturesremindsyouofme.”Shelookedatone，__8__，andthenwentontothenext，butvery__9__pointedtotheoneinthelowerrighthandcorner.“Thisoneremindsmeofyou，Dad，becauseyouarealways__10__me.”Thesketchmygranddaughterselectedrepresenteda__11__stoopingdownwithonehandonachild'sshoulder；theotherpointedtowardsomething.ItwastheexactpictureIhadselected，becauseIhadwatchedmysontimeaftertime，hourafterhour，showthe__12__toteachandencouragehisdaughter.Iwasso__13__.Sheseeshimthatway，too!Whenoursonsanddaughtersareborn，wewantforthemmanythings—good__14__，agoodeducation，happiness，andmuchmore.Thesearealldesirable，butnothingwarmsmyheartmorethanseeingthe__15__husbandandfathermysonhasbecome.1．A.importantB．strangeC．valuableD．special13\n解析　此处强调最“重要的”是，自己的孙子和孙女都来了。答案　A2．A.meaningfulB．abstractC．colorfulD．different解析　根据第三段第一句后的“Thereweresketchesofamanlaughing，anotherofonefishing...”可知，此处指14张不同的(different)素描画。答案　D3．A.methodsB．instructionsC．commentsD．signs解析　根据下一句中的“‘Haveyourchildrencirclethepicture...'”可知，这是书中所给的操作指南，故用instruction。答案　B4．A.droveB．cameC．agreedD．turned解析　根据空后的“...whowassittingnexttome...”可知，作者转向(turn)了坐在自己身边的儿子。答案　D5．A.knowB．decideC．predictD．like解析　根据第五段第二句“ItwastheexactpictureIhadselected...”可知，孙女选择的图片正是作者预料到的，因此此处指作者“知道”孙女会选哪张图片。答案　A6．A.neglectB．insistC．pickD．draw解析　根据本段最后一句中的“...Ithoughthisdaughterwouldpick.”可知，此处用pick，指作者知道孙女会“选择”哪一张。答案　C7．A.tookB．pointedC．foundD．looked解析　作者很清楚孙女会选择哪张图片，因此给儿子指出了这张图片，故用pointout。答案　B8．A.hesitatedB．waitedC．hurriedD．checked解析　根据空后的“...andthenwentontothenext...”可知，孙女先是犹豫(hesitate)了一会儿。答案　A9．A.quietlyB．suddenlyC．quicklyD．politely解析　她很快选择了一张她认为能代表父亲形象的图片，因此用quickly。答案　C10．A.praisingB．teachingC．scoldingD．supporting解析　根据下一段倒数第二句中的“...showthe______toteachandencouragehisdaughter.”可知，此处指因为父亲总是“教导”她。答案　B13\n11．A.womanB．grandfatherC．teacherD．man解析　根据第三段中的sketchesofamanlaughing可知，图片描述的是一位男子的动作，故用man。答案　D12．A.courageB．pleasureC．patienceD．skill解析　根据前面的“...timeaftertime，hourafterhour...”可知，作者的儿子对孩子十分负责，教育女儿时很有“耐心”。答案　C13．A.ashamedB．proudC．disappointedD．curious解析　根据下一句“Sheseeshimthatway，too！”可知，看到孙女眼中的父亲与自己眼中的儿子的形象相同，说明儿子真的尽了一个做父亲的责任，因此作者感到很“自豪”。答案　B14．A.moodB．memoryC．imageD．health解析　根据下文并列的成分agoodeducation和happiness可推知，此处应指父母希望自己的孩子健康(health)。答案　D15．A.protectingB．pushingC．lovingD．moving解析　根据文中提到的作者眼中儿子的形象和孙女眼中父亲的形象可知，作者的儿子是一个有爱心的(loving)丈夫和父亲。答案　CCloze2Thiswasourtime，oursenioryear.MybestfriendBethandIhadbigdreams...Butinmyworldof“bigdreams”，thisonesmall__1__freshmandidnotappearonmyradar.MybestfriendBethwasthefirstto__2__her.“Kristi，didyouseethegirlstandingbyusinthelunchline，shelooksso__3__，sooutofplace.”Wehadheardofafamilythathadjust__4__toourtownfromthecountryofCambodia.Weknewtherewassupposedtobea__5__girlatourschoolfromthatfamily，butwehadyettomeether，untilnow.Leournwasasmalldarkhairedbeauty.She__6__withthelittleEnglishsheknewandthatmadeitvery__7__forhertogettoknowpeopleinoursmalltown.EverydayLeournkepthereyesfixedonthefloorandweneversawherlookup.WhatcouldwedotohelpLeourn？Withloveandfaithwedecidedtoletherknowthattherewerepeoplewho__8__.WesoughtoutLeourninthehallandsaid“Hi”andtriedtocontinuetoengageherin__9__.Leournrespondedtouswithsmilesandsmalltalk.WhenValentine'sDaycame，I__10__thoughtofLeournanddecidedtosendheraflowerfortheholiday.Thinkingthatshewas__11__learningourlanguageandcustoms，Isimplywrote，“HappyValentine'sDay，Leourn.YourfriendKristi.”Iwill__12__forgetthatValentine'sDay.Forthefirsttime，Leournwastheonewho__13__meout.Shefoundmeinthehallwiththe13\ncarnation(康乃馨)inherhands.Thenshedidsomething__14__.Shetookhereyesoffthefloor，lookedupatmewithbeautifuleyesandina__15__whispersaidtwowords，“ThankYou.”Itwasalifechangingmomentforme.1．A.weakB．quietC．sillyD．brave解析　根据下文提到的Leourn每天盯着地板，不与人交往可知，她十分安静，故用quiet。答案　B2．A.acceptB．greetC．noticeD．introduce解析　根据上文的“...thisonesmall____freshmandidnotappearonmyradar.”可知，作者没有注意到她，是自己的好朋友第一个注意到了她。故选notice。答案　C3．A.lostB．satisfiedC．proudD．pretty解析　根据空后的“sooutofplace”可知，女孩融入不了新环境，显得很迷茫，故用lost。答案　A4．A.returnedB．objectedC．travelledD．moved解析　根据上文可推知，女孩全家刚从柬埔寨移民过来，搬到了作者所在的小镇。其他三项均与语境不符。答案　D5．A.kindB．strangeC．newD．familiar解析　根据上文提到的女孩全家刚刚搬来可知，作者猜测学校会来一位新生。答案　C6．A.struggledB．playedC．metD．continued解析　根据空后的“withthelittleEnglishsheknew”可知，她懂的英语不多，所以在学校处境应该十分艰难，故用struggle。答案　A7．A.necessaryB．convenientC．valuableD．hard解析　由语境可知，因为英语不好，所以她很难认识镇上的人，故用hard。答案　D8．A.failedB．wonderedC．sharedD．cared解析　根据作者和朋友对女孩的关怀可知，她们要让女孩知道有人关心她，故用care。答案　D9．A.conversationB．discussionC．explanationD．argument解析　根据上文“WesoughtoutLeourninthehallandsaid‘Hi'”可知，作者和朋友跟女孩打招呼，想跟她交谈，故用conversation。其他三项均与语境不符。答案　A10．A.finallyB．simply13\nC．immediatelyD．steadily解析　根据上文作者对这个女孩的关心可推知，情人节来临的时候，作者马上就想到了这个女孩，故用immediately。答案　C11．A.alreadyB．justC．stillD．yet解析　女孩刚刚来到新的国家，刚开始学说英语，故选just。答案　B12．A.oftenB．seldomC．neverD．even解析　根据最后一段“Itwasalifechangingmomentforme.”可知，这个情人节对作者来说极为不寻常，因此让作者终生难忘，故用never。答案　C13．A.madeB．tookC．pickedD．sought解析　根据下一句中的“Shefoundmeinthehall...”可知，女孩主动找到作者，故用seekout。答案　D14．A.politeB．amazingC．interestingD．important解析　根据下文女孩抬起头并且向作者表示感谢可知，女孩的改变让作者很吃惊，故用amazing。答案　B15．A.lowB．longC．clearD．sudden解析　根据上文对女孩的描述和空后的whisper可知，女孩应该是低声向作者说了声“谢谢”。答案　ACloze3Tina'shusbandisanengineerbyprofession，sheloveshimforhissteadynatureandshelovesthewarmfeelingwhensheleansagainsthisbroadshoulders.However，afterfiveyears'marriage，shewouldhavetoadmit，thatsheisgetting__1__ofit.Thereasonsofher__2__himbefore，havenowtransformedintothecausesofallherrestlessness.Sheisextremely__3__whenitcomestoarelationshipandherfeelingswhileherhusbandishercompleteopposite.Hislackofsensitivity，andthe__4__ofbringingromanticmoinentsintohermarriagehavedisheartenedheraboutlove.Oneday，shedecidedtotellhimherdecisionthatshewanteda__5__.Hekept__6__thewholenight，seeminglyindeepthought.Herfeelingof__7__onlyincreased.Andfinallyhe__8__her，“WhatcanIdotochangeyourmind？”Lookingdeepintohiseyes，she__9__answered,“Hereisthequestion.Ifyoucanansweritand__10__myheart，Iwillchangemymind.Let'ssay，Iwantaflowerlocatedonthefaceofamountaincliff，andwebotharesurethatpickingtheflowerwillcauseyour__11__.Willyoudoitforme？”Hesaid，“Iwouldnotpickthatflowerforyou，butpleaseallowmetoexplainthereasonsfurther.Youalways__12__thehousekeysbehind，soIhavetosavemylegstorushhometoopenthedoorforyou.Youlovetravelingbutalwaysloseyourwayinanewcity.Ihavetosavemy__13__toshowyoutheway...SoIcouldnot13\npickthatfloweryet，anddie...”Hertearsfelldown，andshewasverysurethatnoonewill__14__loveherasmuchashedoes...That'slifeandlove.Whenoneissurroundedbylove，thefeelingofexcitementfadesaway，andonetendsto__15__thetruelovethatliesinbetweenthepeaceanddullness.【语篇导读】　本文通过记叙Tina在得知丈夫其实一直深爱自己后，深受感动并打消了离婚的念头的故事告诉我们不要忽视了平淡、单调的生活背后的真爱。1．A.ridB．tiredC．convincedD．expected解析　由句中的however可知，应与Sheloveshim相反，故应填gettiredof“对……感到厌倦”，是反义同现。答案　B2．A.hatingB．supportingC．lovingD．disliking解析　由句中的before知，讲的是之前的情况，也就是全文第一句提到的内容。loving与loves是原词复现。答案　C3．A.indifferentB．politeC．insensitiveD．sensitive解析　由本句中whileherhusbandishercompleteopposite可知Tina与她的丈夫相反；再由下一句。Hislackofsensitivity可知，应选D。sensitive与sensitivity是原词复现。答案　D4．A.abilityB．inabilityC．possibilityD．information解析　由and及前面的lackofsensitivity可知，应选inability。答案　B5．A.marriageB．cooperationC．divorceD．date解析　由前一句他没能给婚姻带来一丝浪漫使Tina对爱情泄气可知，她最终说出的决定应该是divorce“离婚”。divorce与marriage是反义同现。答案　C6．A.quietB．calmC．consciousD．silent解析　由本句中seeminglyindeepthought“似乎陷入了沉思”可知，应选silent(沉默)。答案　D7．A.disappointmentB．satisfactionC．patienceD．silence解析　由后面的increased推断，是她之前对婚姻的失望在增加，故选disappointment。disappointment与第二段的最后一句disheartened是近义词复现。答案　A8．A.toldB．taughtC．askedD．answered解析　由后面的问句可知，Tina的丈夫是在问Tina。答案　C9．A.angrilyB．slowly13\nC．happilyD．excitedly解析　由第二段的最后一句和第三段的第三句以及前半句可知，Tina是心情并不好，故用slowly。答案　B10．A.convinceB．breakC．setD．bless解析　由本句中的Iwillchangemymind推断，只有Tina的丈夫能回答她的问题且说服她的心，她才会改变主意。解题方法是逻辑推断。答案　A11．A.lifeB．angerC．anxietyD．death解析　由第三段倒数第二句话SoIcouldnotpickthatfloweryet，anddie...可知，去悬崖上摘花会导致丈夫的死亡。death与die是原词复现。答案　D12．A.putB．leaveC．throwD．get解析　由后半句Tina的丈夫要留着脚来帮她回去开门可知，她是把钥匙忘在家里，故选leave。解题方法是逻辑推断。答案　B13．A.earsB．faceC．eyesD．legs解析　由前半句Tina总是迷路以及空格后要为她带路可知，应选eyes(眼睛)。解题策略是逻辑判断。答案　C14．A.everB．neverC．hardlyD．seldom解析　由前半句她的眼泪流了下来以及下一段的内容可知，她明白了没有人会像她丈夫一样一直深爱着她，故选ever。解题策略是逻辑推断。答案　A15．A.valueB．treasureC．understandD．ignore解析　由前半句Whenoneissurroundedbylove，thefeelingofexcitementfadesaway以及空格前的and可知，被人深爱着的人总是忽视平淡、单调生活背后的真爱。故选D。解题策略是逻辑推断。答案　DCloze4(2022·广东模拟卷)WhenIcomeacrossagoodarticleinreadingnewspapers，Ioftenwanttocutandkeepit.ButjustasIamabouttodoso，Ifindthearticleontheopposite__1__isasmuchinteresting.Itmaybeadiscussionofthewayto__2__ingoodhealth，oradviceabouthowto__3__andconductyourselfinsociety.IfIcutthefrontarticle，theoppositeoneislikelytosuffer__4__，leavingouthalfofitorkeepingthetextoffthetitle.Therefore，thescissorswouldstaybeforetheystart，orthecuttingwouldbehalfwaydonewhenIfindoutthe__5__result.Sometimestwothingsaretobedoneatthesametime，bothworthyour__6__.Youcanonlytakeuponeofthem：theotherhastowaitorbe__7__up.Butyouknowthefutureis13\nunpredictable—thechangedsituationmaynot__8__youtodowhatisleftbehind.Thusyouare__9__inadifferentpositionandfeelsad.Howcomenice__10__andcleverideasshouldgatheraroundallatonce？Itmayhappenthatyourlife__11__greatlyonyourpreferenceofyouronechoicetotheother.Infactthatiswhat__12__islike；weareoften__13__withthetwooppositesidesofathingwhicharebothdesirablelikeanewspapercutting.Itoftenoccursthatourattentionisdrawntoonethingonlybeforewegetintoanother.The__14__maybemoreimportantthanthelatterandgiverisetoadividedmind.Istillrememberaphilosopher'sremarks：“Whenonedoorshuts，anotheropensinlife.”Soacasual__15__maynotbeabadone.【语篇导读】　本文是夹叙夹议型文章。作者通过叙述剪报纸的经历，说明在人生中也常常遇到像剪报纸一样的情况，有有益的一面，也有无益的一面……1．A.newspapersB．sideC．paperD．article解析　当作者看报纸时遇到了一篇好文章，正准备剪下来时，却发现背面也有一篇好文章。因此选B，oppositeside(背面)。答案　B2．A.getB．bringC．leadD．keep解析　背面的文章可能是讨论“保持身体健康的方法”。固定搭配keepingoodhealth。答案　D3．A.doB．helpC．behaveD．dress解析　“insociety”意思是“在社会上”，因此这句话是说“关于社交举止的建议”。behave和conduct是近义词。答案　C4．A.damageB．ruinC．hurtD．injury解析　在剪前面的文章时背面的文章遭到损坏。答案　A5．A.satisfyingB．regrettableC．surprisingD．impossible解析　regrettable值得后悔的。答案　B6．A.courageB．patienceC．strengthD．attention解析　worthyourattention值得你注意。答案　D7．A.givenB．pickedC．heldD．made解析　一个人同时做两件事是办不到的，这是常识。只能做一件事，放弃另一件。答案　A8．A.persuadeB．agreeC．allowD．tell解析　改变了的情况或许不允许你做剩下的事情。13\n答案　C9．A.filledB．struckC．caughtD．attracted解析　becaughtin固定搭配，意为“陷入”。答案　C10．A.chancesB．conditionsC．wishesD．ways解析　良机如何与良策同时聚集在一起呢？有了好主意，没有机会，也是白费。既要有良机，也要有良策。根据这句话的意思，应选A。答案　A11．A.progressesB．goesC．changesD．improves解析　这句话暗示了生活中每一次选择都很重要，但现实生活通常会改变人们的每一次选择。生活具有两面性，好的或坏的。答案　C12．A.factB．lifeC．workD．living解析　上文提到“生活”会改变人们的选择，实际上，这就是“生活”的真实面目。答案　B13．A.suppliedB．connectedC．fixedD．faced解析　常常面对一个事物相对的两面。答案　D14．A.followingB．formerC．aboveD．next解析　后面出现了“thelatter”，前面就应是“theformer”。这是一组相对应的词。答案　B15．A.treatmentB．actionC．choiceD．remark解析　根据作者的观点，“不经意地选择并不一定是不好的选择”。答案　C13