【福建专用】2022届高考英语一轮复习方案 课时作业 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 新人教版必修3
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课时作业(十三) [必修3 Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote](限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.Ourexperimenthadgotinto________trouble,sowedecidedtotake________chancetoaddmorewater,andluckilywemadeit.A./;/B.a;aC.the;aD./;a2.Passengersarepermitted________onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.A.tocarryB.carryingC.tobecarriedD.beingcarried3.[2022·浙江卷]Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;________,hewasgladtobeabletomakehimselfclearlyunderstood.A.allinallB.foronethingC.onthecontraryD.bytheway4.—Jackcan'tconcentrateonhislessonsrecently.—Yes,thatmight________hislowscoresinthelasttest.A.standforB.applyforC.accountforD.callfor5.Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon,or________itisconvenienttoyou.A.wheneverB.howeverC.whicheverD.wherever6.Afterthelawwaspassed,theprisonersinthatstateare________twohours'outdoorexerciseaday.A.promisedB.agreedC.permittedD.admitted7.Whenthemanwastryingtobreakintothebank,hewascaughtbythepolice________.A.inaspotB.onthespot10\nC.offthespotD.tothespot8.—HowdoyoufindXiamen,Anna?—Fantastic!I'vebeenplantedhereandthisis________I'mgoingtogrow.A.whereB.whyC.howD.what9.—IhearJohnsonwasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.—________,let'sgoandseehim.A.IfnotB.IfsoC.IfnecessaryD.Ifpossible10.—Yourflightwasquitelatelastnight.—Yes,itwasmidnight________ourplanefinallygottoJi'nan.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.until11.Youcan'tjudgeapersonbyhisdressingbecausenotallwhoare________arebeggars,someevenaremillionaires.A.inragsB.inshortC.inpublicD.inblack12.Computerpowernowallowsautomaticsearchesoffingerprintfilestomatchaprintatacrime________.A.stageB.sceneC.locationD.occasion13.Thecompanyistryingeverymeansto________thewholesalepriceofitsproducts.A.pulldownB.putdownC.setdownD.bringdown14.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret________someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.asB.untilC.whileD.when15.—Iwonderifyou'dmindmeaskingyousomepersonalquestions.—No,notatall.________.A.GoaheadB.NowayC.That'sitD.HelpyourselfⅡ.完形填空10\nForhoursIhadbeentravelinguptheNileValley,fromLuxortoCairo,onatrainjammedwithEgypt'sworkingpoor.At1:00a.m.I__16__CairoandtookataxitoTahrirSquare.Iwas__17__and,havingbeentoCairobefore,knewthatwhilemostofthecitywas__18__atthishour,acoupleoffastfoodrestaurantswouldbeopenthere.Thetaxidroppedme__19__acrossthestreetfromHardee's.Amomentlater,justasIwasaboutto__20__therestaurantdoor,twostreetchildrenrantowardsmewithfull__21__forfood.Beingaveteran(经验丰富的)traveler__22__havingoncelivedinEgyptforayear,Iwasnostrangertochildren__23__orpeopleaskingmeforhelp.ButseldomhadIbeenso__24__bythesincerityoftherequest.Iturnedbacktothe__25__andaskedthemtowaitwhileIwentinsidetobuythemfood.AtthecounterI__26__twohamburgersfortheboys.Whentheirfoodwasready,Iwalkedback__27__andinvitedthemintoeatwithme.“No!”theycried__28__.“Wedonotbelonginsuchaniceplace!”__29__topersuadethemotherwise,Ibroughtthe__30__out,andastheytooktheburgers,theyshoweredmewith30secondsofnonstop__31__,prayingthatAllahwouldalwaysblessme.Andthisis__32__,fiveyearslater,IstillaskforGod'sblessingsforthosetwoEgyptianboys.I__33__assincerelyastheyhadforme,__34__thatwhiletheyhadnothingmaterialtogive,theyhadgivenmesomething__35__:anawarenessofmyspiritualpovertyandadesireforasofterheart. 16.A.reachedB.sawC.visitedD.noticed17.A.thirstyB.angryC.hungryD.frightened18.A.letdownB.closeddownC.gotdownD.putdown19.A.awayB.backC.outD.off10\n20.A.shutB.lockC.coverD.open21.A.smilesB.hardshipsC.criesD.honors22.A.apartfromB.aswellasC.infavourofD.inreturnfor23.A.beatingB.strugglingC.beggingD.trembling24.A.surprisedB.regrettedC.appointedD.moved25.A.boysB.driversC.waitersD.workers26.A.orderedB.demandedC.requestedD.deserved27.A.insideB.outsideC.forwardD.backward28.A.happilyB.cheerfullyC.astonishinglyD.sadly29.A.UnableB.ImpossibleC.ReadyD.Willing30.A.bookB.foodC.cookD.look31.A.blessingsB.belongingsC.campaignsD.challenges32.A.howB.whyC.whereD.when33.A.tellB.speakC.prayD.bow34.A.forgettingB.followingC.regrettingD.remembering35.A.greaterB.fewerC.lessD.lowerⅢ.阅读理解Donaldhadhisowndifficultiessleepingthatnight.Notjustbecauseofthebrightlightsoftheshelterorpeople'sconstantvoices,itwasthehappeningrepeatedlynightmare(噩梦)thatcausedhimtostayawake,tofearsleep.Donaldwasbackinhissmallhouse.Hedidhisbesttoignorethehowlingwindsoutside10\nhiswindow.Yethecouldn'tturnoutthefearfulwhimpers(呜咽声)ofhislittledog,ortheuncomfortablesoundsofhismotheranxiousinherroomnextdoor,unabletosleepthroughthestormdespiteherinsistencetheywouldbeallright.Donalddidn'twanthismothertobeupset,butonsomelevel,hewasgladtohearshewasawake.Itmeanthewasn'taloneinthedark.Thoughhewas12,untilrecentlyitwasimpossibleforDonaldtofallasleepunlesshismotherlaydownbyhisside.Suddenlytherewasacrash.Theirlivingroomwindowisshattered(打碎)by125mileanhourwinds.TroyrushedtoDonaldandsatanxiouslyontheedgeofhisbed.Hedidhisbesttocalmhismother,andshetocomforthim.Soonwaterwasseeping(渗透)intothesinglefloorhouse.Quicklyitrosefromankleleveltoleglevel.AtDonald'sinsistence,theypushedtheirwaythroughthewater—nowchesthigh—towardthefrontdoor.Whentheyfoughttheirwayintothelivingroom,waterrosetotheirchins.Itwasastrugglefortheboyandmothertostayafloat.Inatotalpanic,desperatetoholdontosomething,Troycaughtacurtainrod(杆).She'sbreathinghard,shoutingthatshecouldn'tswim.Donaldcalledout,“Mom!Holdon!”JustthenDonaldalsocaughtafloatingwoodboard.36.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.howastormhappenedandcauseddamageB.howamotherandsonexperiencedastormC.howamotherandsonsurvivedastormD.howasonhelpedhismotherinastorm37.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthestory?A.Therisingsun.B.Thebrokendoor.10\nC.Theluckydog.D.Thenoisyenvironment.38.WhichwordcanbestdescribeTroy'sfeelingsatthebeginningofthestorm?A.Excited.B.Calm.C.Anxious.D.Desperate.39.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Howtheotherpeoplestruggledinthestorm.B.Whythestormhappened.C.Whatdamagethestormcaused.D.HowDonaldandTroystruggledtosavethemselves.Ⅳ.短文填词Whenitcomestotravelingway,differentpeoplewillofferdifferent40.o________.Somepeopleliketotravelalone,41.________othersprefertotravelwithacompanion.Ofcourse,everyonehashis42.________(考虑)forhispreference.Travelingalone,onecanenjoymorefreedom.Thetravelercan43.________(安排)histourashewishes44.w________troublingothers.Moreover,travelingalonetendstobringthetravelerunexpectedsurprise,suchas45.________anewfriendandenjoyingadifferentscenery.46.________withtravelingalone,travelingwithacompanionhasalsoits47.a________.Thegroupmemberscanlookaftereachotherandsharecostswiththeminthejourney.Astome,Iprefertotravelwithacompanion.Icandealwiththe48.________(可能的)problemsanddifficultiesinthejourneyandsharethe49.p________oftravelingwithothers.10\n参考答案课时作业(十三)Ⅰ.1.D 句意:我们的实验陷入了困境,于是我们冒险尝试添加更多的水,幸运的是我们成功了。getintotrouble陷入困境;takeachance冒险,冒险一试。2.A 考查非谓语动词。permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事,该句是考查这一结构的被动形式,且“passengers”与“carry”之间为主动关系,故A项正确。3.C 考查介词词组辨析。此处根据句意“布朗说他一点都不恼,相反,他很高兴能被大家所理解”可知,空格处表示“相反”的含义,所以用onthecontrary。allinall表示“总而言之”;foronething表示“一方面”,常与foranother连用;bytheway表示“顺便说一下”,都与语境不符,所以选C项。4.C 考查动词短语辨析。accountfor对……做出解释,导致。句意:——杰克最近不能专心于他的学习。——是的,那也许导致了他上次考试的低分。standfor代表;applyfor申请得到;callfor需要。5.A 考查状语从句的连接词。whenever无论何时;however然而;whichever哪一个;wherever无论哪里。请打电话给我的秘书安排今天下午的会议,或者在任何你方便的时候。关系副词在后句中充当状语,根据语境可知是指时间,选A。6.C 考查动词辨析。句意:此项法律通过后,那个州的犯人允许每天有两个小时的户外活动。permit许可,允许。promise允诺;agree同意;admit承认。7.B 考查spot短语的用法。句意:当那个人试图闯入银行时,他被警察当场抓获了。onthespot在现场,当场,与本句的语境一致;inaspot陷入困境;offthespot不准确,离题;而D项是一个不存在的结构。8.A 考查表语从句。根据前一分句可知安娜被安排在厦门,因此这里将是她成长的地方。where引导表语从句,并在从句中作状语。9.B ifnot不然,要不;ifso如果那样;ifnecessary如果有必要;ifpossible如果有可能。根据语境,选择B。10.B 考查时间状语从句的连接词。此处是when引导时间状语从句。句意:——昨晚你们的航班很晚才到。——是的,我们的飞机最后到达济南的时候,已是午夜。11.A 考查介词短语。从题干中的someevenaremillionaires可推知前半句的意思是:你不能根据穿着来判断一个人,因为不是所有衣衫褴褛的人都是乞丐。inrags衣衫褴褛;inshort总之;inpublic公开地;inblack穿着黑色衣服。10\n12.B 考查名词词义辨析。句意:计算机电源现在允许自动检索指纹档案,以匹配在犯罪现场获得的指纹。stage舞台,戏剧;scene景色,风景,现场;location位置,场所,所在地;occasion时机,场合。13.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:该公司正试图通过各种手段来降低其产品的批发价格。pulldown毁;毁坏;putdown记下,放下;镇压,平定;setdown卸下,放下,记下;bringdown击落,打下,降低(物价、温度等)。14.D 根据句意“有人拍了拍他的肩膀”发生在“他正要告诉我那个秘密”时可知,应用并列连词when,相当于atthattime。15.A 由No,notatall“一点也不介意”推知,此处指允许对方“问吧”。Ⅱ.作者在埃及旅游时遇到两个乞讨的孩子。在作者给他们买下食物后,他们不断地为作者祈祷,希望安拉保佑作者。作者由此明白:虽然有时别人不能给予我们物质上的回报,但是他们所给予的精神上的东西是更好的。16.A 根据文章前面的叙述,“我”从Luxor坐火车去Cairo旅游,在凌晨1点,“我”到达(reach)了目的地Cairo。17.C 根据下文的“acoupleoffastfoodrestaurantswouldbeopenthere”可以判断出,“我”饿了,想找吃饭的地方,故正确答案为C。18.B 由于“我”以前去过Cairo,知道此时城里的大多数餐馆都关门(closedown)了。letdown使失望,放下;getdown记下,写下;putdown记下,均不符合语境。19.D 出租车把“我”放在了Hardee's对面的街道。短语dropsboff意思是“中途卸客”,符合语境。20.D 作者要进去就餐,当然要去推开(open)那家餐馆的门。21.C 根据文章的语境,街道上的两个男孩向作者跑来,叫喊(cry)着向他要食物。22.B 根据空前后的内容,可以知道这里是并列的关系,作者作为一个经常旅游的人,又在埃及生活过一年,很熟悉孩子们的这种乞讨行为,所以要用aswellas,意思是“和,又”。apartfrom(除了……外);infavourof(赞成);inreturnfor(作为对……的回报),均与语境不符。23.C 根据语境,可以知道“我”对于乞讨的人并没有感到奇怪。24.D 根据语境可知,“我”为孩子真诚的请求所感动(moved)。surprised吃惊的;regretted遗憾的;appointed约定的,均不符合语境。25.A 根据下文的“twohamburgersforthe10\nboys”可以知道,这里指的是那两个男孩儿(boys)。26.A 根据语境可知,“我”为那两个孩子点(order)了汉堡包。demand强烈要求;request要求,请求;deserve值得,均不符合语境。27.B 汉堡包准备好时,“我”走到外边(outside),邀请孩子们和“我”一起吃饭。28.C 孩子们听到“我”的邀请,发出了令人惊讶的喊声:“不,我们不应待在这样的好地方!”29.A 根据下文的意思可知,“我”没能(unable)说服那两个孩子进来。30.B “我”把买来的食物(food)带出了餐馆。31.A 当那两个孩子拿到食物后,不断地祈祷安拉保佑“我”。只有A项符合文意。32.B 这里作者要告诉我们原因(why),“我”为什么一直为那两个埃及孩子祈祷。33.C 根据上文的“prayingthatAllahwouldalwaysblessme”可知,作者也这样祈祷着。34.D 表示作者永远记着(remember)这一点……35.A 虽然他们无法给予我物质上的回报,但是他们给我的祈祷比物质上的东西更好(greater)。Ⅲ.本文是记叙文,主要介绍了一对经历暴风雨的母子的故事。36.B 主旨大意题。第一、二、三段写暴风雨来临之初母子俩的焦虑心情,后文描写母子俩在雨水涌入房子后往外跑的情景,由此可知,全文主要围绕母子俩在暴风雨中的经历进行叙述,由此判断选B。37.D 推理判断题。由第一段中“people'sconstantvoices”“thehowlingwinds”“thefearfulwhimpersofhislittledog”和“theuncomfortablesoundsofhismother”可判断,环境是嘈杂的,故选D项。38.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“theuncomfortablesoundsofhismotheranxiousinherroomnextdoor”和第三段中的“TroyrushedtoDonaldandsatanxiouslyontheedgeofhisbed.Hedidhisbesttocalmhismother”可知,暴风雨来临之初,Troy(Donald的母亲)是忧虑和害怕的。39.D 推理判断题。根据最后两段内容“母亲抓住了一根窗帘杆,儿子抓住了一块木板”可推知接下来作者极有可能写他们母子俩如何在暴风雨中自救,如果作者接着写A、B、C三个话题的内容,则显得太突兀,与上文内容衔接不上。Ⅳ.40.opinions 41.while 42.consideration 43.arrange10\n44.without 45.making 46.Compared 47.advantages48.possible 49.pleasure10
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