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【走向高考】(天津 山东专用)高考英语一轮总复习 第二部分 学生作业手册 Module4 Fine Arts Western,Chinese and Pop Arts 外研版必修2

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Module4 FineArts—Western,ChineseandPopArtsⅠ.单词拼写1.Theboatsintheharborandtherisingsunmakeabeautiful________(景色).2.Thesongs,sometimesaccompaniedwithdancemovements,wereexpressiveand________(令人愉快的).3.Onsecondthought,I________(采纳)thecommittee'sproposalsatlast.4.Withthewindrushingthroughherhairshefelt________(有活力的)soshebegantorunfast.5.Theboy'swishtobecomeawriterwas________(实现),whichmadehimwildwithhappiness.6.Theteacherstoodatthecorner,________(观察)thebehaviorofeverystudent.7.Ican't________(忍受)anymore.I'mgoingtorunaway.8.This________(传统的)costumeisstillpopularamongtheyoungpeopleinbigcities.9.Mostoftheoldpartofthecitywas________(毁坏)bybombsduringthewar.10.Someoftheyoungerpopbandstryto________(模仿)theirmusicalheroesfromthepast.答案:1.scene 2.delightful 3.adopted 4.alive 5.realised6.observing 7.stand 8.traditional 9.destroyed 10.imitateⅡ.完成句子1.推迟生孩子的母亲通常是最好的母亲。Womenwho____________________oftenmakethebestmothers.2.我们轮流刷锅洗碗。We____________________thewashingup.3.它们很相像。你能把它们区别开吗?They'resoalike.Canyou________________________?4.被认为是一名医学专家的那个事实上是个骗子。Theman,__________________________________,infact,wasacheat.5.我不能忍受他们问我的私事。Iwon't____________________aboutmypersonalaffairs.答案:1.putoffhavingababy 2.taketurnstodo/indoing 3.tellthem9\napart 4.consideredtobeamedicalexpert 5.standthemaskingⅢ.单项填空1.(2022·济南模拟)________himselfinworkmakesitpossibleforhimtoachievehisgoal.A.Buried        B.BeingburiedC.BuryingD.Tobeburied答案:C 考查非谓语动词作主语。根据句子结构可以看出此处缺少主语,过去分词不能作主语,所以首先排除A。另外,buryonselfin(doing)sth.=beburiedin(doing)sth.表示“专心做某事”,根据空后面的himself可知选C,用动词的ing形式作主语。2.Themanissoboring.Howdoyou________himbeinghereallthetime?A.findB.feelC.standD.see答案:C 句意:这个人如此令人厌烦。他老在这儿,你怎么受得了呢?stand表示“容忍,忍受”,用于否定句或疑问句中。3.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.Youshouldset________goalsandworkhardtoachievethem.A.alternativeB.considerableC.subjectiveD.realistic答案:D 考查形容词辨析。alternative“两者择其一的”;considerable“大量的”;subjective“主观的”;realistic“现实的,现实主义的”。句意:罗马不是一天建成的。你应该制定切实的目标,并且努力去实现它们。4.(2022·聊城模拟)Thebigsnowcausedgreat________tothepeoplelivinginthesouthofChina,________someofthemhomeless.A.destroy;leftB.damage;leavingC.ruin;havingleftD.wound;leaving答案:B 考查名词词义辨析及分词的用法。句意:大雪给居住在中国南部的人们带来了巨大损失,致使一些人无家可归。causedamageto表示“对……造成危害”;leavingsomeofthemhomeless为结果状语,表示自然的结果。5.Hewasgladtohaveanexcuseto________tellingthebadnews.A.putupB.putonC.putoffD.putaway答案:C 考查put动词短语。句意:他很高兴找到借口推迟告诉她这个不好的消息。putup举起,张贴;搭建;为某人提供住宿;puton穿上,上演;putoff推迟;putaway收起。6.Thesedaysit'shardto________thedifferencebetweenthegoodguysand9\nthebadguys.A.saysB.makeC.tellD.find答案:C 考查动词辨析与固定搭配。此处tellthedifferencebetween...and...表示“辨别……与……的不同”。句意:现在很难辨别好人与坏人。7.Sometimesthepolicehavedifficultyinforcingmotoriststo________trafficrules.A.watchB.seeC.observeD.notice答案:C 考查动词辨析。此处observe表示“遵守”。句意:有时警察很难让司机遵守交通规则。8.Thehungryman'sfacecame________atthementionoffood.A.livingB.aliveC.liveD.lively答案:B 考查形容词辨析。living活着的;alive活着的,有生气的,情绪饱满的;live活的,现场直播的;lively生动的,活泼的。comealive活跃起来,生动起来,有精神起来。9.Areyoufondofchildren________aboutaroundyou?A.runB.runningC.torunD.toberunning答案:B 考查非谓语动词。句意:你喜欢孩子们在你的周围跑来跑去吗?此处childrenrunningaboutaroundyou作介词of的宾语。10.Nancywasn'tsurewhatTom________herapology.A.madefromB.madeupC.madeinD.madeof答案:D 考查make短语。句意:Nancy不太清楚汤姆对于她的道歉感觉如何。What...makeof...?表示“……认为……怎样?”。make...from...用……做成……;makeup组成,和好,化妆;make...in...在某地制造……。11.Whenaskedbythepolice,hesaidthatheremembered________attheparty,butnot________.A.toarrive;leavingB.toarrive;toleaveC.arriving;leavingD.arriving;toleave9\n答案:C 句意:当被警察询问时,他说他记得去参加晚会了,但是不记得离开了。表示“记得做过某事”应用rememberdoingsth.,而remembertodosth.意为“记得要做某事”。12.Thehotelwasawful!________,ourroomwasfartoosmall.Thenwefoundthattheshowerdidn'twork.A.Tostartwith    B.AfterallC.InrealityD.Asawhole答案:A 考查短语辨析。句意:这家旅馆糟透了!首先,我们的房间太小;其次,我们发现淋浴器坏了。tostartwith用作插入语,意为“首先”,符合句意。afterall“毕竟,终究”;inreality“事实”;asawhole“总体说来”。所以选A。13.She'sgettingtired________wearingtheschooluniformeveryday,whichcanbetold________herbehaviour.A.from;byB.of;fromC.of;byD.from;from答案:C 考查介词。句意:她讨厌每天穿校服,这从她的行为上可以判断出。gettiredof厌烦;tellby根据……辨别。14.Hedecidedto________amorereasonableapproachtotheproblem.A.adapt   B.adjust   C.attach   D.adopt答案:D 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他决定对这个问题采取更合理的方法。adapt适应,改编;adjust调整,适应;attach系,固定;adopt采纳,收养。15.Evidencewasfoundatthe________ofthecrimesothesuspectwasarrestedsoon.A.view   B.sight   C.signal   D.scene答案:D 考查名词辨析。view景色,观点,表示“景色”时,特指俯瞰或远视到的风景;sight表示看到的景象或地方的景点;signal信号;scene景色,(戏剧中或事情发生的)场景或一幕。此处指犯罪的现场,故选D。Ⅳ.完形填空TheyoungmanarrivedontheMassachusettsbeachearlycarryingaradio,ashovel(铲),andastrangesetoftools:apaletteknife(调色刀),spatuals,spoons,andaspraybottle.Hewalkeddownnearthewater-the__1__wasout-heputdowntheradioandtunedittosoftrock.Thenheshoveledwetsandintoa__2__nearlyfourfeethighandasmanyfeetacross.Thenhe__3__arectangular(长方形)shape.Afterthat,hesetto__4__withhispaletteknife,andspoons.He__5__agracefultower,topped9\nwalls,fashionedbeautifulbaywindows,andcarvedoutabigfrontgate.Theman__6__hissand.Hesmoothlyfinishedsomesurfacesandmadesomeartisticdesignsonothers.__7__theshapesbegantodry,hegentlykeptthemslightly__8__withwaterfromthespraybottle,incasetheymightbreakinthe__9__.Allthistookhours.People__10__.Atlasthestoodback,obviouslysatisfiedwithacastleworthyoftheAustriancountrysideorDisneyland.Thenhegatheredhis__11__andradioandmovedthemuptodriersand.Hehadknownforawhile__12__manyinthewholeheartedcrowdstilltooknonoticeof.Thetidewascomingin.Asthe__13__lookedon,waterbegantolapatthebaseofthecastle.Inminutesitwas__14__.Thentherisingfloodbegantoeatintothebase,wallsfell,thetowerfell,and__15__thegate'sarchfell.Moreminutespassed,andsoonnomorethanasmallpartwas__16__.Manyinthecrowdlooked__17__;somevoicedfearsanddiscouragement.__18__thesculptor(雕塑家)remainedcalm.He,afterall,hada__19__day,making__20__outofnothing,andwatchingitreturntonothingastimeandtidemovedon.1.A.sandB.ruleC.tideD.money答案:C 从下文“Thetidewascomingin”可知,“美丽的雕刻都全部消失”是因为“潮水的到来”,所以推断本句话意思是“雕塑家来到海边时潮水已经退去”。2.A.pileB.wellC.treeD.hill答案:A 从修饰语“nearlyfourfeethighandasmanyfeetacross”来判断,“沙堆”比较恰当。3.A.determinedB.measuredC.coveredD.created答案:D 本句话意思是“然后他做了一个长方形”。create“造,创造”。4.A.restB.workC.drinkD.weight答案:B 从后文看“他雕刻了很多东西”,所以本句话意为“他开始干活”。5.A.paintedB.imaginedC.shapedD.pointed答案:C 本句话意思是“他做成了美丽的塔和高高的墙”。shape“做成某物的形状”。6.A.knewB.smoothed9\nC.ownedD.carried答案:A 本句话意思是“他熟悉沙子”。know“熟悉”。7.A.UnlessB.AsC.EvenifD.Incase答案:B 从后文“他用水使它们保持潮湿的状态”可知,是因为沙堆开始变干。as表示原因。8.A.solidB.dryC.wetD.loosed答案:C 用水只能是使它们“潮湿”。9.A.waterB.moonC.branchD.wind答案:D 根据常识可知,干的沙子容易在风中分散。10.A.gatheredB.scatteredC.shoutedD.folded答案:A 从后文人们来欣赏他的作品可知,人们开始聚集在一起。11.A.mindsB.toolsC.worksD.strength答案:B 在雕刻作品时把工具都倒了出来,现在已经雕刻完毕,所以把工具收拾起来。12.A.howB.whenC.whatD.where答案:C what在句中充当takenonoticeof的宾语。13.A.crowdB.youngmanC.actorD.audiences答案:A 由句子“Manyinthecrowdlooked__17__”可知应选A。14.A.pollutedB.driedC.shinedD.surrounded答案:D 根据意思“四周被水包围”可知答案为D。15.A.obviouslyB.finallyC.doubtfullyD.uncertainly答案:B 前面提到“底座、墙、塔”倒塌,所以推断此题时间状语是表示“最后”。16.A.distortedB.boughtC.leftD.experimented答案:C 本句话意思是“不久之后,什么都没留下”。17.A.worriedB.sad9\nC.delightedD.astonished答案:B 美好的作品一会工夫就化为乌有,给人的感觉应该是很“伤感”。18.A.ButB.ThoughC.UntilD.For答案:A 前后两句话含有转折的意味。19.A.busyB.tiredC.sunnyD.wonderful答案:D 雕刻家练习了技术,创造了美丽,所以说他度过了美好的一天。20.A.peopleB.treesC.palacesD.beauty答案:D 比较四个选项,结合语境可知此空填beauty最恰当。makebeauty“创造美”。Ⅴ.阅读理解RembrandtwasanextraordinaryDutchpainter.Hewasmostwellknownforhisbrushworkandthewayinwhichheconnectedwiththehumansoul.Hislife,however,wasnothappy.HewasbornonJuly15,1606inLeiden,theNetherlands.Hisfatherwantedhimtohaveareal,learnedprofessionbutRembrandtlefttheUniversityofLeidenafterbecomingbored.HebeganstudyingartunderalocalteacherbutsoonleftandstudiedinAmsterdamwherehemasteredallhislessonsinsixmonths!Attheageof22,hemovedbacktoLeidenandbegantogethisownstudents.OneofhisstudentswasthefamousartistGerritDou.In1631hereturnedtoAmsterdamwherehebecamethemostpopularportraitpainterinHolland.RembrandtmetSaskiaandmarriedherin1634.Shewasacousinofaverysuccessfulartdealerandshehelpedhimtomeetwealthypeoplewhocommissioned(委任制作)manypaintingsfromhim.Heusedherasamodelinmanyofhispaintings.Rembrandt'sprivatelife,however,wasveryunfortunate.HehadfourchildrenwithSaskiabutonlyone,Titus,survived.Saskiadiedin1642attheageofonly30.In1649,hishousekeeperbecamehissecondwifeandwasalsoamodelformanyofhispaintings.EventhoughRembrandtwasverysuccessfulasanartist,artdealerandteacher,helivedinacarelesswayandhadtodeclarebankruptcy(破产)in1656.Heevenhadtosellhiswholeartcollectionandhishousetopayoffhisdebts.Hisunfortunatelife,however,didn'taffecthisart.Hepaintedmanygreatpaintingsduringthattime.Hisnewlove,Hendrickje,diedin1663andhis9\n27yearoldson,Titus,diedin1668.Elevenmonthslater,onOctober4,1669,RembrandtdiedinAmsterdam.Heproducedmorethan600paintingsandover2,000drawings!荷兰艺术家Rembrandt大学还没毕业就拜师学画画,一生有2600多幅作品问世。然而他的一生极具悲剧色彩。1.Whichofthefollowingisthereasonthatmadehisbusinessfail?A.AsanextraordinaryDutchpainter,heknewnothingaboutbusiness.B.Hespentmostofhistimeonart,leavingnotimetocarehisbusiness.C.AllhischildrenbutTitusdied,whichmadehimverysad.D.Likeotherfamousartists,hewasthoughtless.答案:D 细节理解题。由第四段中的“helivedinacarelesswayandhadtodeclarebankruptcy(破产)in1656.”可知是他的疏忽、考虑不周造成了生意的失败。题中的“thoughtless”和原文的“careless”意义相近。2.FromthepassagewelearnthatRembrandt________.A.graduatedfromtheUniversityofLeidenB.beganhisteachingcareerin1628C.marriedSaskiawhenhewas22yearsoldD.wasgoodatdrawinganimalsandflowers答案:B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“HewasbornonJuly15,1606...”和第三段的“Attheageof22,he...gethisownstudents”可推算出他是在1628年开始他的教学生涯的。他并没有从大学毕业,A项错误;他1606年出生,1634年结婚,时年28岁,C项错误;D项文中未提及。3.HowmanymembersofRembrandt'sfamilydiedbeforehim,notincludinghisparents?A.Four.   B.Five.   C.Six.   D.Seven.答案:C 推理判断题。第四段提到他的第一个妻子与三个孩子辞世,第五段提到他的27岁的儿子Titus和第二个妻子也去世了,总共6个家人在他之前去世。4.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ABriefBiographyofRembrandtB.AGreatDutchPainterC.TheGreatestPainterintheWorldD.Rembrandt'sUnhappyFamily答案:A 主旨大意题。本文按时间顺序简单介绍了Rembrandt的成长、事业、家庭等,也就是他一个简单的“传记”,故A项作为本文标题最合适。9\n9

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