【金识源】(3年高考2年模拟1年原创)最新2022版高考英语 专题12 连词与状语从句
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3年高考2年模拟1年原创精品系列专题12连词与状语从句【考点定位】2022考纲解读和近几年考点分布【考点pk】名师考点透析考点1状语从句的时态考点二状语从句的结构高考主要考查结构较为复杂、特殊的状语从句,如nomatter+疑问词;whatever,however,as引导的让步状语从句;“the+比较级…,the+比较级”中的比较状语从句等。如:①Theharderyouwork,thebetteryourstudieswillbe.你学习越努力,功课就越好。②Nomatterwhatseriousdifficultieshemetwith,hecouldalwaysovercomethem.不管碰到多么可怕的困难,他总能克服。考点3状语从句的省略27\n考点4从属连词的选择和辨析考点5where引导地点状语从句要注意where引导的地点状语从句和where引导的定语从句、表语从句以及宾语从句的区别。如:①Theflowergrowsbestwhereitoftenrains.这种花在经常下雨的地方长得最好。(地点状语从句)②Theflowergrowsbestintheplacewhereitoftenrains.这种花在经常下雨的地方长得最好。(定语从句)【三年高考】10、11、12、13高考试题及其解析2022年高考状语从句1.Itookmydrivinglicensewithmeonholiday,________Iwantedtohireacar.A.incaseB.evenifC.eversinceD.ifonly(北京)答案B解析:句子意思是:我假期也随身携带着驾照,即使是想租车。所以选evenif.2.Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,itisdiscovered,will27\ncreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.(江苏)A.whateverB.whoeverC.whereverD.whichever答案C解析:wherever引导地点状语从句。句子意思是:在全球经济当中,一种新的治疗癌症的药物无论在哪被发现,都会在整个世界创造出许多经济可能性。3.Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop________businessimproves.(江西)A.ifB.unlessC.afterD.when答案B解析:考查条件状语从句。句子意思是:如果生意没有好转的话,她说她不得不关店。4._______oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.(江西)A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Wherever.答案C解析:句子意思是:你们中无论哪一个打破了玻璃都必须赔偿。所以选whichever修饰one.5.There'snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscovery_______anotherman,alsointelligent,fails.(课标I)A.sinceB.ifC.asD.while答案D解析:while表示前后对比关系。句子意思是:没有办法知道为什么一个人有重大发现,而另外一个人同样聪明,却没有。6.wehaveenoughevidence.wecan'twinthecase.(重庆)A,OnceBAslongasC.UnlessD.Since答案C解析:考查条件状语从句。句子的意思是:如果我们没有足够的证据,我们就不能胜诉。7.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisisaboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.(安徽)A.whyB.howC.becauseD.whether答案C解析:考查原因状语从句。句子意思是:在太空中看,地球是蓝色的,这是因为大约地球的71%被水覆盖着。8.It’smucheasiertomakefriendsyouhavesimilarinterests.(安徽)A.unlessB.whenC.eventhoughD.sothat答案B解析:when引导时间状语从句。句子的意思是:当你有了相似的兴趣的时候,交朋友就容易多了。9.Youmustlearntoconsultyourfeelingsandyourreason________youreachanydecision.(湖南)A.althoughB.beforeC.becauseD.unless答案B解析:before引导时间状语从句。句子意思是:在你做出任何决定前都必须学会思考一下感受和原因。10.MarkneedstolearnChinese_______hiscompanyisopeningabranchinBeijing.A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.since(山东)答案D27\n解析:since引导原因状语从句。句子意思是:马克需要学习汉语,因为他的公司要在北京开一家分公司。11._______Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhoeverD.However(山东)答案B解析:本句的意思是:不论我什么时候做讲座,开始前总是相当紧张。所以选B。12.small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.(天津)A.AsB.IfC.AlthoughD.Once答案C解析:本句的意思是:这家公司虽然很小,但它在30多个国家有大约1000个销售处。句子之间是转折关系。所以选C。13.Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson_______hewantsto.A.evenifB.asifC.becauseD.before(四川)答案A解析:本题考查让步状语从句。句子意思是:他很忙,即使他想陪儿子也抽不出时间来。14.Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,__________Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.A.thereforeB.althoughC.sinceD.unless(2022全国大纲)答案B解析:句子意思是:虽然我说你确实很面熟,但我觉得我们以前没有见过面。句子为转折关系,所以选B。15.ItishardfortheGreekgovernmenttogetoverthepresentdifficulties_________itgetsmorefinancialsupportfromtheEuropeanUnion.(2022福建)A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.since答案B解析:本题考查条件从句。句子意思是:希腊政府如果不从欧联盟得到更多的援助,很难摆脱现在的困境。所以选B。(1-5:BCBCD6-10:CCBBD11-15:BCABB)2022年高考并列句1.Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms__________youcouldhaveproblems.(2022北京)A.orB.andC.butD.so答案A解析:句子意思是:不要在关闭所有程序之前关掉计算机,不然有可能出问题。所以选or.2.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.butB.andC.soD.or(2022新课标II)答案A解析:两个句子之间是转折关系,所以选but.句子意思是:我很高兴再次见到Jenny,但我不想花一整天的时间陪她。3.It'snoteasytochangehabits,withawarenessandself-control,itispossible.(2022重庆)27\nA.forB.orC.butD.so答案C解析:本句的意思是:改变习惯不容易,但是有意识并有自制力,改变习惯是可能的。句子之间是转折关系,所以选but.4.Everyday________aproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads(2022湖南)答案A解析:本题考查的是祈使句形式,所以选动词原形。句子意思是:每天大声读几遍名言警句,知道你把它记住为止。Everyday在句中作状语。5.Readthisstory,_______youwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.(2022四川)A.orB.andC.butD.so答案B解析:and连接并列句,表示语气顺接关系。句子意思是:读了这个故事,你就会知道不是一切都可以用金钱买到的。6.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway_______thetruckcannotgetpastyou.A.soB.orC.andD.but(2022全国大纲)答案B解析:句子意思是:你必须闪开道,不然卡车从你身边过不去。Or(不然,否则),连接并列句。(AACABB)2022高考英语试题1.(2022课标卷)25.Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.A.thereforeB.althoughC.sinceD.unless2.(2022课标卷)34.Youhavetomoveoutofthewaythetruckcannotgetpastyou.A.soB.orC.andD.but【答案】B27\n【解析】考查并列连词。上下文存在着逻辑上的条件关系,所以用“or”意为“否则的话”。句意:你得挪一挪位置,否则卡车过不去。3.(2022大纲卷)⒒Ihadhardlygottotheoffice___mywifephonemetogobackhomeatonce.A.whenB.thanC.untilD.after4.(2022北京卷)21.—Lookatthoseclouds!—Don’tworry.______itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.A.EvenifB.AsthoughC.IncaseD.Ifonly【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。evenif即便,asthough似乎,incase以防,ifonly要是…...多好啊。句意:—看看那些云!—不用担心。即使下雨,我们也会玩得很开心的。5.(2022天津卷)14.Everythingwasplacedexactly___________hewanteditforthegraduationceremony.A.whileB.whenC.whereD.though【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。地点状语从句。句意:毕业典礼所需要的东西都被放在了他想放的地方了。7.(2022上海卷)40.Themapisoneofthebesttoolsamanhas__hegoestoanewplace.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whereverD.however8.(2022重庆卷)30.—Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?—Sorry,youcan’t______youhaven’trecoveredfromthekneeinjury.A.untilB.beforeC.asD.unless【答案】C27\n【解析】考查状语从句。上下文存在逻辑上的因果关系:你不能继续训练因为你膝盖受的伤还没有恢复句意:“教练,我能够继续我的训练吗?”“不行,因为你膝盖的伤还没有痊愈。”10.(2022福建卷)30.ItishardfortheGreekgovernmenttogetoverthepresentdifficulties____itgetsmorefinancialsupportfromtheEuropeanUnion.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.since11.(2022湖南卷)28._____IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.WhileB.OnceC.IfD.Until【答案】A【解析】本题考查状语从句。句意:尽管我总觉得能考及格,但我从未想过能得A。在确定状语从句的引导词时,要从上下文的逻辑关系入手,根据语境,“我总觉得能考及格”和“我从未想过能得A”存在转折关系,所以应用“尽管;虽然”来引导,while在此就表此意。12.(2022湖南卷)32.hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Whenever13.(2022江苏卷)30.One'slifehasvalueonebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A.sothatB.nomatterhowC.aslongasD.exceptthat【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。连词aslongas意为“只要”;sothat意为“以便;因此”;nomatterhow意为“不管怎样”;exceptthat意为“除了”。句意:只有当个人的价值在他人的生活中体现出来,他的生命才是有价值的。根据题意,应选C项。14.(2022江西卷)31.Youcanborrowmycaryoupromisenottodrivetoofast.A.unlessB.evenifC.incaseD.aslongas27\n15.(2022辽宁卷)Leaveyourkeywithyourneighboryoulockyourselfoutoneday.A.aslongasB.eventhoughC.incaseD.asif【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。句意:留一把钥匙给你的邻居,以防哪天你把自己锁在门外。根据句意可知,此处用incase引导目的状语从句,incase表示“以防,免得”。16.(2022山东卷)27.Hesmiledpolitely______Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.A.asB.ifC.unlessD.though【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。句意:当玛丽为她喝醉的朋友道歉时,他礼貌地微笑着。根据句意,此处只能用as引导这个时间状语从句,相当于when。17.(2022山东卷)32.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen_______therewasnothingayearagobutruins.A.whenB.whereC.beforeD.until18.(2022陕西卷)25.Allthephotographsinthisbook,_______statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.unlessB.untilC.onceD.if27\n19.(2022四川卷)4.Atschool,somestudentsareactive______someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.A.whileB.althoughC.soD.as【答案】A【解析】考查并列连词。题干句意为:在学校,一些学生很活跃而一些学生却很害羞,然而他们都可能彼此成为好朋友。根据句意选while,表示两个分句中两种情况的对比。20.(2022四川卷)10.Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you’dbetterstay______youareandwaitforhelp.A.whyB.whereC.whoD.what【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。where引导的地点状语表明主句动作发生的地点,即:你最好呆在你现在所在的地方。故选B。2022高考英语试题1.(2022四川卷)FrankinsistedthathewasnotasleepIhadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup.A.whetherB.althoughC.forD.so2.(2022浙江卷)OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway__mydaughterbeardcriesforhelpA.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when【答案】D【解析】考查连词辨析。语意表示我们正在收拾行李,这时我的女儿听到求救的呼喊。bedoing.when.表示”正在做某事,这时(突然)……“,是常用结构,故选D项。3.(2022新课标卷)-Someonewantsyouonthephone.-nobodyknowsIamhere.A.AlthoughB.AndC.ButD.So27\n4.(2022新课标卷)Tryshemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen.A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.as【答案】D【解析】考察连词的用法。题目中前半句说,她试过;后半句说Sue不能打开门口,明显前后两个句子意思相反,所以选择D。As,表示虽然。句子的意思为,虽然她试了,但还是无法打开门。5.(2022天津卷)regularexerciseisveryimportant.It’sneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.A.ItB.AsC.AlthoughD.Unless【答案】C【解析】考查连词。although“尽管”;As“如”;Unless“除非”。句意为:尽管有规律的运动很重要,但是在睡前运动不是一个好主意。6.(2022全国2卷)Itwasanicemeal,_______alittleexpensive.A.thoughB.whetherC.asD.since7.(2022辽宁卷)Bringtheflowersintoawarmroomthey'llsoonopen.A.orB.andC.butD.for【答案】B【解析】考查连词。句意:将花放到暖和的房间里,它们将会很快开放。根据语意可知此处表示顺承,故用and连接。注意此句为固定句式“祈使句+and+陈述句”。8.(2022江西卷)Thehousewastooexpelsiveandtoobig.______,I’dgrownfondofourlittlerentedhouse.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.SomehowD.Otherwise27\n9.(2022四川卷)Asitreported,itis100years_____________QinghuaUniversitywasfounded.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since【答案】D【解析】考查状语从句。“Itis+时间段+since+从句(谓语为一般过去时)”为固定句型,故答案选D。句意为:“正如所报道的那样,自从清华大学建校以来已有100年时间了。”10.(2022重庆卷)Toshowourrespect,weusuallyhavetotakeourglovesoffwearetoshakehandswith.A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whoeverD.wherever11.(2022新课标卷)Onlywhenhereachedthetea-houseitwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize【答案】D【解析】本题考查的是以only引导的状语从句引起的部分倒装,应把主句中动词的助动词提前至句首,所以选D。12.(2022陕西卷)__________________allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.A.SinceB.WhileC.IfD.As27\n13.(2022湖南卷)Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.A.asifB.incaseC.whileD.though【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。asif意为“似乎,好像”,引导方式状语从句。句意:Jack什么也没说,但老师向他笑了笑,好像他做了件聪明的事情一样。14.(2022北京卷)volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.A.SinceB.OnceC.UnlessD.While【答案】D【解析】考查让步状语从句。根据主句内容可知,她也擅长打篮球,由此可知排球是她的强项,故选while引导让步状语从句。2022高考英语试题1.(2022高考英语上海秋季卷,39)ourmanageobjectstoTom'sjoiningtheclub,weshallaccepthimasamember.A.UntilB.UnlessC.IfD.After【答案】B【解析】连词,此句意思是“除非我们经理反对tom加入俱乐部,不然我们都应接受他成为其中一员。”2.(2022高考英语上海秋季卷,34)youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.HoweveraseriousproblemB.WhataseriousproblemC.HoweverseriousaproblemD.Whatseriousaproblem27\n3.(2022高考英语重庆卷,32)Today,wewillbegin_westoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwillbeleftout.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what4.(2022高考英语四川卷,20)Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreakshegottoheroffice.A.sinceB.thatC.whenD.until【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。句意为:“因为交通阻塞,当她到达办公室时已经是午休的时间了。”,故此处应为when引导的时间状语从句,故正确答案为C。5.(2022高考英语上海春季卷,32)somepeoplesomehereforashortbreak,othershavedecidedtostayforever.A.BecauseB.IfC.OnceD.While【答案】D【解析】连词。语意:虽然有些人来此只是短暂停留,有些人却已经决定在这里定居了。because引导原因状语从句,iI和once引导条件状语从句,while意为“虽然,表示转折关系。结合语意选D项。6.(2022高考英语陕西卷,20)Johnthinksitwon’tbelongheisreadyforhisnewjob.A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.since27\n7.(2022高考英语山东卷,28)Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,accompaniedbyanadult.A.onceB.whenC.ifD.unless8.(2022高考英语辽宁卷,29)TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair_hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A.althoughB.unlessC.becauseD.if【答案】C【解析】考查连词辨析。语意为:那个老人让Lucy去坐另一张椅子。,因为他想挨着他妻子坐。后面的从句表示原因,故填because。9.(2022高考英语江西卷,22)—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatteryouenjoyedyourselves.AaslongasBunlessCassoonasDthough【答案】A【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:——我们度假花了很多钱。——是吗?嗯,只要你们玩得开心,那(花很多钱)是没有关系的。aslongas只要,unless除非,assoonas……•就……,though虽然。10.(2022高考英语湖南卷,32)Timisingoodshapephysicallyhedoesn'tgetmuchexercise.A.ifB.eventhoughC.unlessD.aslongas【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。句意为:“尽管Tim不经常锻炼,但他身材很好。”前后是让步转折关系,故选B项。27\n11.(2022高考英语福建卷,26)Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebellthedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since12.(2022高考英语大纲全国I卷,30)Thelittleboywon’tgotosleephismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether13.(2022高考英语大纲全国I卷,25)Marymadecoffeeherguestswerefinishingtheirmeal.A.sothatB.althoughC.whileD.asif【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句中连词的选择。句意:趁客人们正在吃饭,玛丽煮好了咖啡。while表示”在……期问”,符合语意。因此答案为C。14.(2022高考英语大纲全国II卷,10)—haveyoufinishedthebook?--No.I’vereaduptothechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where15.(2022高考英语北京卷,30)theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshouldresearchtheadmissionprocedures.27\nA.AsB.WhileC.UntilD.Once【答案】【解析】考察连词用法。句意为:“一旦决定上哪个大学,学生就应该研究该校的录取程序。”由句意可知once“一旦”符合题意。16.(2022高考英语安徽卷,33)Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe’llofferyoualargeroneitbecomesavailableA.assoonasB.unlessC.asfarasD.until17.(2022高考英语安徽卷,29)Theengineersaresobusythatthathavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactives,theyhavetheinterest.A.whereverB.wheneverC.evenifD.asif【答案】C【解析】考查从属连词。wherever无论哪里;whenever无论何时;asif似乎;evenif意为“即使”符合句意“工程师们都很忙,他们没有时间进行户外运动,即使他们有这样的兴趣”。2022年全国各地高考模拟试题及答案1.安徽省望江中学2022届高三第九次模拟考试ThatdayIaskedmywifetowatchthethiefIdialed110andreportedtothepolice.(B)A.HoweverB.MeanwhileC.BesidesD.Therefore2.江苏宿迁高三年级摸底调研测试________thecrisisattheFukushimanuclearplantwasnotaman-madedisaster,itcouldhavebeenforeseenandprevented.(D)A.AsB.UnlessC.IfD.While3.海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习_____H7N9isadeadlyvirus,itisstillsafetoeatthoroughly-cookedchicken.(B)A.UntilB.WhileC.IfD.Since4.北京市海淀区北师特学校高考模拟演练youareunabletoanswer,perhapsweshouldasksomeoneelse.(B)A.ThoughB.SinceC.WhileD.So5.北京市海淀区北师特学校高考模拟演练Shehadtohavetheoperation,shewoulddie.(C)A.whileB.butC.orD.so6.北京市2022届高三英语综合练习(一)(东城一模)新人教版-Whichcitydoyouexpecttolivein?27\n-Idon’tmindwhereIlive_____thereismyfavouritejob.(D)A.sothatB.incaseC.asfarasD.solongas7.北京市2022届高三英语综合练习(一)(东城一模)新人教版-WhenwoulditbepossibleforLucytoseethejudgeor_____itwas—thelawyer?-Nextweek.(B)A.whichB.whoeverC.whoseD.whatever8.福州一中2022-2022学年高考模拟英语试卷We'llcarryonthework______wecangetthemachinesweneed.Afterall,it'sthedeterminationthatreallycounts.(C)A.unlessB.beforeC.whetherD.while9.河南省普通高中2022届高三毕业班适应性测试(一)You'llhavetounderstandthatthisishowwedothings___________yourmotherdoesitdifferently.(C)A.sothatB.aswellasC.evenifD.nomatterwhat10.江苏省扬州市2022届高三下学期5月考前适应性考试---Didyourfathercomebackearlylastnight?---Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock_______hearrivedhome.(B)A.beforeB.whenC.thatD.until11.河南省普通高中2022届高三毕业班适应性测试(一)Judyispopularwitheveryonebecausehesayswhathemeans,________hemeanswhathesays.(B)A.soB.andC.orD.but12.河南开封市2022届高三第四次模拟Thepolicehelicoptermanagedtolandontheroofandrescuedallthepeople____thefireburntuptothetopofthebuilding.(D)A.whileB.untilC.afterD.before13.河南开封市2022届高三第四次模拟Onemoreweek,____wewillaccomplishthetaskbetter.(D)A.orB.butC.unlessD.and14.江西省南昌市2022届高三第三次模拟考试Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.Weare,,confidentthattheworkwillbecompletedasexpected.(D)A.howeverB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.besides15.江苏省扬州市2022届高三下学期5月考前适应性考试_______,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled,(D)A.Ifyoudon’tdoubtyoureffortsB.SolongasyoukeepupyourspiritsC.MakinggreateffortsD.Abitmoreefforts16.江西省南昌市2022届高三第三次模拟考试,aslongasI'mwithnature,Idon'tcare.(A)A.HowevertoughthejourneyisB.WhatevertoughthejourneyisC.HoweverthejourneyistoughD.Whateverthejourneyistough17.江西省南昌市2022届高三第三次模拟考试Josecuppedhishandstogethertocoverhismouthotherpeoplewouldseehimcry.(C)A.sothatB.nowthatC.forfearthatD.onconditionthat18.辽宁省沈阳市2022届高三英语第一次模拟考试Withmoderntechnology,evenbabiesweighing_______onekilogramatbirthcansurvive.(D)A.asmuchasB.somuchasC.littleasD.aslittleas19、山东省实验中学2022届高三第一次模拟考试27\nAsfarasI’mconcerned,youchoosetolive,youshouldtrytofitinwiththelocalpeople(D)A、WheneverB、WhateverC、WhicheverD、Wherever20.辽宁省五校协作体2022届高三第二次联合模拟考试Hedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday_______thathewasill.(C)A.becauseB.forC.inD.if21.辽宁省五校协作体2022届高三第二次联合模拟考试Hesaidthathedidn’tknow______todealwiththematter,soIleft.(D)A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how(BDBBCDBCCBBDDDDACDDCD)【两年模拟】11、12高考模拟题及其答案11、12高考模拟题1、(2022年西安市高三年级第一次质量检测试题英语)ThereasonforTom’sfailureintheexamwas______hedidn’tworkhard.A.whyB.becauseC.whetherD.that【答案】D【解析】考查连词用法。“hedidn’tworkhard”是that引导的表语从句。“thereasonfor...is/wasthat...”表示“……的原因是……”。2、(2022年长春市高中毕业班第一次调研测试英语)______interestingthefilmis,Iwon’twasteanytimeonit.A.NomatterB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.However3、(宁夏银川一中2022届高三年级第四次考试英语)______privatecarsarebringingusconvenience,theyalsocausemoretrafficaccidentsandpollution.A.WhileB.AsC.IfD.Since【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。句意:虽然私家车给我们带来了很多方便,但是它们也造成了更多的事故和污染。根据句意选择A,while“虽然”,引导让步状语从句。as引导让步状语从句时常用部分倒装形式。4、(2022北京海淀二模)—Look,thepaintisstartingtocomeoff___thewallisdamp.—Well,we'dbetterhavethewallrepaintedsomeday.A.whenB.whereC.ifD.once27\n5、(2022郑州市高中毕业班第二次质量预测)—Couldyoupleasecutthepricealittle?一Er…______________youbuymorethanten.A.evenifB.solongasC.incaseD.assoonas【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。句意“你能不能减价?”只要你购买10个以上。solongas“只要”,表示条件,符合句意。6、(2022四川省成都市高三四校第一次联考)Sheisacrazyfanofthissinger.____shelistenstohissongshundredsoftimes,shewillnevergettired.A.IfB.AslongasC.UnlessD.Evenif7、(2022上海市普通高等学校春季招生考试)ViewerscontinuetowatchTV____theycomplainaboutthequalityoftheprogramming.A.eventhoughB.asifC.aslongasD.unless8、(2022陕西省宝鸡市高三教学质量检测)____you’vetastedit,youcan’timaginehowdeliciousthedishesIcookare.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.When【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句的引导词。句意:除非你品尝过,否则你不能想象我做的这些菜有多香。unless引导条件状语从句,表示“除非,如果不”;because27\n引导原因状语从句;although引导让步状语从句;when引导时间状语从句。根据句意选C项。9、(2022合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测)—WhatshouldIwearfortheEnglishspeakingcomposition?—Dress____youlike.A.whichB.whatC.howeverD.whenever【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。根据语意,dress表示“穿衣服,打扮”时是不及物动词,后面不能接宾语,所以用"however"来引导方式状语从句。10、(2022东北三校高三第一次联合模拟考试)Thenewteacherwassowell-organizedthatshebegan_________westoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwasleftout.A.whenBinwhichC.howD.when11、(2022北京市西城区高三第一学期期末考试)Toliveinhonor,____hecamefromapoorfamily,washisambition.A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.however【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句中连词的选择。语意:虽然他来自一个贫穷的家庭,但是有尊严地活着是他的追求。根据语意可知选A.12、(2022浙江省杭州市第二次教学质量检测)TheheadmasterhaspromisedusthatweshallgetinformedtheresultsoftheexamcomeoutA.incaseB.everytimeC.eversinceD.theminute27\n13、(2022新疆乌鲁木齐第三次诊断性测验试卷)—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.It'syears____Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.when【答案】C【解析】考查连词辨析。分析句子结构可知,此句为itis/willbe+一段时间+since从句,从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时。故选C。14、(2022东北三省四市高三教学质量监测(二))Weshoulddowhatwehavetodo______wecandowhatwewanttodointhefuture.A.sothatB.incaseC.forfearthatD.nowthat15、(2022安徽省合肥市第二次教学质量检测)Theherosaidhedidn’tthinktwicedivingintothefreezingrivertorescuethatchild.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.when16、(2022郑州市高中毕业班第二次质量预测)—Can’tyoustayalittlelonger?Ireallywanttotalkmorewithyou.—Me.too.______Ihavetogethomebefore10atnight.27\nA.ButB.SinceC.AndD.For【答案】A【解析】考查连词。答语意为:我也想和你多说一会儿话,但是,我得在夜里10点之前赶回家。前后句为转折关系,故选A项。【一年原创】原创试题及其解析1、Whatanunforgettableexperience!I’11writedownitisstillfreshinmymemory.A.sinceB.afterC.whileD.untilC。句意:多么难忘的一次经历啊。我要趁我记忆犹新之时把它记下来。这是一个时间状语从句。while在……期间。since自从……以来,after在……之后,until直到……时候为止。根据句意可知。故选C。2、youareacollegestudent,youshouldlearntobeindependentofyourparents’help.A.NowthatB.WhileC.UnlessD.Eventhough3、Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,theyknewittobevaluable.A.asifB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.sOthatC。句意:他们大多数人即使知道他的建议很有价值,却还是对此充耳不闻。此题考查让步状语从句。前后意义有相反比较的味道。asif好像,sothat以致,结果。故选C。4、Nearlyamonthhadgonebytheyshowedsomesignofgivinguptheprice27\nforwhichtheyhadheldout.A.untilB.beforeC.sinceD.afterB。句意:将近一个月过去了,她才显露出一点向她父亲妥协的迹象。此题考查时间状语从句。before多久才,until直到,since自从,after在……之后。故选B。5、Iastnight1waswatchingthenewsaboutObama’swiningoftheNobelPeacePrizeonTVthepowerwentoff.A.whileB.asC.whenD.during6、---Mom,whatdidthedoctorsay?---Headvisedmetolivetheairisfresher.A.inwhichB.whereC,theplacewhereD.inwhereB。句意:妈妈,医生说什么?他建议我们住在空气清新的地方。此题考查地点状语从句。很多学生总会做错这道题,喜欢选A或C。他们喜欢把此题看成是地点定语从句,但是定语从句是要有先行词的,此题中空前是一个动词live,没有先行词。尽管C项的where前有theplace,可以充当定语从句的先行词,但是live是不及物动词,其后不能直接接地点作宾语。还有的同学认为where=inwhich,但这只在定语从句中相等,而此题是地点状语从句。故选B。7、Whenyoureadthebook,you'dbettermakeamark_____youhaveanyquestions..A.atwhichB.atwhereC.theplacewhereD.whereD。句意:看书时,最好在有疑问的地方着上个记号。此题考查地点状语从句。8、Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,hiseyesightwasbeginningtofailA.thoughB.forC.butD.so9、You’dbettereatmoreyouwanttobeabagofbones。27\nA.ifB.evenifC.whatifD.unless11、AslongasIcanremember,Icalled,hiswifewouldanswerthephone.A.howeverB.wheneverC.whateverD.whicheverB。句意:只要我记起来,任何时候打电话,他的老婆都会接。此题考查时间状语从句。AslongasIcanremember是条件状语从句,根据意义可知。故选B。12、一Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatteryouenjoyedyourselves.A.unlessB.aslongasC.assoonasD.until14、Japanesescientistssaid“Ourdreamistocreate(clone)amammoth(猛犸),_____itisabigdream.”A.sinceB.becauseC.thoughD.however27\n【考点预测】2022高考预测从句高考研究英语中的连词用法比较复杂。同一个连词可以表达不同的意思,同一个意思可以用不同的连词进行表达,因此在学习连词时应注意以下几点:熟练掌握每一个连词的不同意义和用法;掌握同一意义可以运用不同的连词;同一意义可以运用不同的句式表达等等。高考中对于连词的考查主要表现在对于并列连词和从属连词的用法和辨析上进行考查。这是考试的重点和难点所在。状语从句一般可分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、方式状语从句。预测今后高考主要考查在具体的语境中连词的正确使用。【母题特供】每个专题5道最典型试题母题一、方式状语从句Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdoIamhappy.A.eventhoughB.assoonasC.aslongasD.asthough母题二、原因状语从句Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,______hiseyesightwasbeginning27\ntofail.A.thoughB.forC.butDso【解析】这是一个原因状语从句。原因状语从句for表示的原因并不说明主句行为发生的直接原因,只是提供一些有利于说明情况的补充说明,且不可位于主句前。母题三、考查状语从句中的时态、语态和语气Asshe________thenewspaper,Granny________asleep.A.read;wasfallingB.wasreading;fellC.wasreading;wasfallingD.read;fell母题四、考查状语从句中句子成分的省略Theresearchissodesignedthatonce________nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun母题五、与其它从句、句型结合起来考查。三大从句(状语从句、名词性从句和定语从句)一直都是高考考查的热点和难点,状语从句和定语从句最大的区别是状语从句不是用来修饰某个名词或代词,而是单独存在;而定语从句一定要修饰某个名词或代词,起到修饰的作用。Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety_______ithaseveninfluencedourlanguage.A.asB.thatC.whichD.where27\n【解析】答案是B。这题考查的是“such...that...”引导的结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”,而不是定语从句,因为从句“ithaseveninfluencedourlanguage”句子结构是完整的,不用来修饰前面的名词。27
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