【高考复习指导】2022届高考英语二轮复习 专题六 动词和动词短语课堂训练

专题六　动词和动词短语1.(2022·湖北卷)Theoldruleshavetobe________becausetheyonlyappliedtothecircumstancesthatexistedwhentheyweremadeahundredyearsago.A.developed　B.establishedC.observed　D.revised2.(2022·浙江卷)Lastweekatennisballhitmeonthehead,butItriedto________thepain,believingthatitwouldgoawaysoonerorlater.A.share　B.realizeC.ignore　D.cause3.(2022·天津卷)Myparentsalways________greatimportancetomygettingagoodeducation.A.have　B.attachC.accept　D.pay4.(2022·江西卷)Idon'tbelievewhatyousaid,butifyoucanproveit,youmaybeableto________me.A.convince　B.informC.guarantee　　D.refuse5.(2022·福建卷)Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbe________intermsofoverallquality.A.supported　　B.matchedC.evaluated　　D.controlled6.(2022·江苏卷)LegendhasitthattheoriginoftheDragonBoatFestivalisto________thesoulofQuYuan.A.remember　B.remindC.recover　D.recall7.(2022·江苏卷)Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesare________bymajorcompanies.A.chased　B.registeredC.offered　D.compensated8.(2022·安徽卷)Shakespeare'swritingisstillpopulartoday.Ithasreally_______thetestoftime.A.failed　B.stoodC.taken　　D.conducted9.(2022·安徽卷)Whenthesportshero________atourparty,hewaswelcomedwithopenarms.A.turnedup　B.leftoffC.movedon　　D.gotaway10.(2022·安徽卷)Terry,please________yourcellphonewhenGrandmaistalkingtoyou.A.lookupfrom　B.lookintoC.lookbackon　　D.lookthrough1.【答案】D【解析】句意：旧的规则不得不修改，因为它们只适用于一百年前制定它们的环境。develop(发展)；establish(建立)；observe(观察；遵守)；revise(修改，改进)。从“onlyappliedtothecircumstancesthatexistedwhentheyweremadeahundredyearsago”可知旧规则到了非改不可的地步了，故选D项。-11-\n2.【答案】C【解析】句意：上周有个网球击中了我的头部，但是我努力不去理会疼痛，以为疼痛迟早会消失的。share(分享)；realize(意识到)；ignore(不理会，忽视);cause(导致)。3.【答案】B【解析】句意：我的父母亲很重视让我得到良好的教育。attachimportanceto(重视……)。4.【答案】A【解析】句意：我不相信你所说的，但如果你能证明，你可能会使我相信。convince(使……相信，使……信服)；inform(告知)；guarantee(保证，担保)；refuse(拒绝)。5.【答案】C【解析】句意：人们普遍认为应该根据全面素质来评价学生。support(支持)；match(相配，比得上)；evaluate(评价，估价)；control(控制)。6.【答案】D【解析】句意：传说端午节最初是为了给屈原招魂。remember(记住)；remind(提醒)；recover(康复，恢复)；recall(回忆起；召回)。7.【答案】A【解析】句意：高才生受到各大公司的青睐，成为争相录用的对象。chase(追逐，追求)；register(注册，登记)；offer(提供)常接双宾语；compensate(赔偿，补偿)。8.【答案】B【解析】句意：莎士比亚的作品到今天仍然很流行。它确实经受住了时间的考验。fail(失败，未能)；stand(站立；承受，经历，忍耐)；take(拿走)；conduct(执行)。9.【答案】A【解析】句意：当那位体育明星出现在我们晚会上的时候，人们张开手臂欢迎他。turnup(出现；调高)；leaveoff(停止)；moveon(继续前进)；getaway(离开，脱身，逃掉)。10.【答案】A【解析】句意：Terry，当奶奶和你说话的时候，从手机上抬起头来(和别人说话时看手机是不礼貌的)。lookup(查找；抬头看)；lookinto(调查，研究)；lookbackon(回顾；回忆)；lookthrough(仔细检查；看穿)。动词(短语)词义的辨析一直是高考考查的重点，也是日常学习的难点。绝大多数情况下，这类题所给的四个选项即使可能以某动词为主体，但其含义各不相同，没有多少关联性，所以对题干和语境的理解是关键。偶尔也会有近义词的辨析。动词短语的辨析大致分为：同根动词短语辨析；同一介词或副词与不同动词搭配的辨析；无关联动词短语辨析；形近或近义动词短语的辨析。同时要注意连系动词的用法，如remain,appear,stay,fall,grow,turn,exist。要点储备一：热点动词与动词短语部分常考动词的含义achieve(获得),attract(吸引),adapt(适应；改编),attach(依附),behave(表现),check(核对),conclude(作结论；终止),contain(容纳),handle(处理),remind(提醒),sacrifice(牺牲),simplify(简化),sponsor(赞助),subscribe(订阅；赞同),substitute(代替),threaten(威胁)熟词新义cover(采访；够付；走过),fail(视力衰退，器官衰弱),help(忍住)observe(庆祝；遵守),push(逼迫),save(省去),stand(忍受；经得住),tell(分辨，区分)-11-\n常接“宾语＋宾语补足语”的动词；常接不定式作宾语的动词；常接动词－ing作宾语的动词；常接“间接宾语＋直接宾语”结构的及物动词(详见非谓语动词表格)要点储备二：常用动词短语用法归纳addto(＋抽象名词)增加，增进，增添add...to把……加进……addup相加(表动作)addupto总计(表结果)agreeon(双方或多方)就某事达成共识agreeto同意计划、建议、安排；agreetodo同意做agreewithbreakawayfrom打破，脱离(政党等)，挣脱，改掉breakdown出毛病；身体(精神)衰弱；(化学)分解；拆成(部分)；情绪失控　breakoff暂停，中断breakin强行进入＝burstin;插话＝cutinbreakinto闯入；突然＝burstintobreakout(火灾、战争、争吵等突然)爆发；突然开始＝burstoutbreakthrough突破(theenemyline);穿透(theclouds)breakup捣碎；拆散，驱散，瓦解；学期结束；分手；婚姻失败；物理分解bringabout造成，引起＝leadto＝contributeto＝giveriseto＝resultin＝causebringback使回想起＝recall＝callup;带回来bringdown使下降，使降低＝reduce；使倒下；拆毁＝teardownbringforward提出＝putforward＝raise;将……提前＝set...forwardbringin引入，引进(技术、人才等)；赚进bringon使提高；引起，使发生bringout拿出；出版；阐明/显示出；生产bringup抚养；呕吐；提出(anidea)callat拜访，参观(某地)callon号召，拜访(某人)　callback叫……回来；回电＝ringback＝recallcallfor去叫/接某人；要求；需要callin召集，请某人来(theenemy/adoctor/anexpert)；紧急情况下招来＝sendforcalloff取消，不举行＝cancelcallout(forhelp)大喊，高叫(呼救)callup使回忆起＝bringback；征召入伍＝bedraftedintothearmycarryabout随身携带carryaway拿走，抢走；吸引住某人(常用被动)carryout执行，实施(aplan/asurvey/anoperation/anorder)carryon继续＝goonwith(aconversation/economicreform)carryoff赢得，夺去(奖牌)；拿走checkin报到；登记；投宿旅馆checkout查明；结账；付款离开旅馆；从图书馆借出书checkup核对，检验-11-\ncomeabout发生，出现＝happen＝occur＝takeplacecomeacross偶然碰到/发现comealong赶快；进展；随同comeat到达；向……扑来comeback回来；回想起(物作主语)comedown物价下跌；落；降；传下来comedownwith...突然得……病comefrom来自，源自comefor为……而来comein进来comeintosight看见，进入视野comeintobeing/existence存在comeintouse开始使用comeintonotice引起注意comeintoeffect生效comeon来临；用于祈使句，表鼓励或催促快点；得了吧comeout(花)开；出版；明了；结果是(＋副词)＝workoutcometo达到；苏醒＝cometooneself/one'slife；＝合计，总共是＝total;谈到(Whenitcomesto...)cometoanend结束cometoanagreement达成协议cometoastop停止comeover走过来comeup上升；(sth.)被提出；从土中发芽，走近(tosb.)comeupto达到＝addupto;符合＝liveuptocomeupwith...想出(aproblem/anidea)cutacross抄近路cutaway砍掉，切下cutdown砍倒，削减(onproduction)cutin插嘴＝breakin/interruptcutoff切断(theelectricitysupply);割掉；断绝关系cutout删(省)掉，戒掉；剪下(所需的)；删除(不需要的)；停止(食用某物)cutshort使停止，中断；抄近路cutthrough剪断；凿穿(thebush)cutup连根拔除；切碎dieof(disease/hunger/grief/cold/oldage)死于(疾病/饥饿/悲痛/寒冷/年老)diefromoverwork/pollution/lackof.../lungcancer死于(意外事故、情形)dieaway(声音、光等)渐渐消逝、减弱、渐息diedown(声音、火、疼痛等)渐熄diefor...为……献身＝sacrifice...for...dieout(物种等)绝种；(习惯等)消失dieoff(家族等)相继死去fallbehind落后falloverone'sfeet跌跤falldown掉下；跌倒fallback撤退，后退-11-\ngetacross穿过(街道等)；讲清楚；使人了解(不用被动)getalongwith进展，相处getaround到处走动；(消息)传开＝spreadgetaway逃跑，逃脱；去休假getclosetosth./doingsth.接近，几乎getdown下来；记下；使沮丧getback取回，收回getdownto致力于，专心于getin收集；插(话)＝breakin，收获(庄稼)＝harvestgeton进展；相处；进步；穿上；上车getoff脱下；下车getout离开，退出，逃脱；泄露；生产，出版getoutof...出去；停止(习惯等)＝getridof/break/kickgetover忘记，越过，克服(困难等)；从疾病、情绪中恢复getround消息传开getto(know)逐渐意识到＝cometoknow＝cometorealizegetthrough(tosb.)打通电话；完成，通过；用完钱；熬过gettogether聚集在一起；聚会getup起立；起床＝risegoabout到处走动；传开；着手做……goafter追赶；追求；追捕goagainst违反，违背goahead先行，开始吧，问吧，说吧goallouttodosth.全力以赴goaway离开goinfor从事；喜爱；参加gobackon背约，食言gobeyond超出goby时间过去＝goongodown下沉，降低＝comedown，(日、月)西沉gofor喜欢；卖(多少钱)；努力得到goinfor喜欢；从事(音乐，体育等)gooff爆炸，(闹钟)响；进行(情况);变坏＝gobad;断电，停止供应goon(with)继续进行；流逝goout出去；(灯等)熄灭goover复习，检查；研究；(仔细)搜查；视察gothrough浏览；查看；通过，经受/经历(困难等)goup(价格)上涨；建造起来gowith相配；陪同gowithout没有……勉强支撑giveaway赠送；泄露，出卖；错失，放弃(时机等)givein(tosb.)让步，屈服giveoff发出(光、热、气体)giveout发出；分发；公布；(力气、耐心等)用尽giveup放弃，把……献给；让(座位)(giveone'sseatuptosb.)-11-\nhandin交上，提交handdown流传；遗传handsth.downtosb.(作为传统)传下handout分发handover移交(职位、任务等)(反义词：takeover)handinhand手拉手；同时并进地；密切关联地hangabout闲逛，闲荡，闲待着hangback犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hangon坚持，抓紧；(打电话时)不挂断；取决于hangonto保留(某物)；紧紧抓住hangup挂电话hangtogether　团结，同心协力holdback阻止；隐瞒；保留holddown控制，镇压；压制holdon别挂电话；等；坚持住holdonto...抓住；不出让holdout伸出；(食物等)维持，坚持holdup举起；使停顿、延误；支持holdone'sground坚持立场holdtheline不挂电话keepawayfrom避开，不接近，离……远远的keepback阻止，抑制；隐瞒；扣下，留下keepfrom克制，阻止keepoff不接近(用于禁令)keepon继续，坚持下来keepoutof挡在……的外面；不卷入，不涉及keepto坚持/遵守(规矩/承诺/观点/计划)keepup保持；(士气等)不低落keepupwith跟上；不落在……的后面knockabout流浪；无目的旅行；虐待knockat/on敲knockdown撞倒；把……击倒knockoff停止工作，休息knockinto撞到某人身上；偶遇knockoutof把……敲出knockover将……撞倒leavebehind忘记带；留下……leaveout不考虑；忽略掉，遗漏leavesb.alone让某人独自待着＝let...aloneleaveoff停止；不再用let...down使失望；放下let...in让……进入let...out放出；泄露；发出；放宽(衣服)lookabout/around/round四下查看；参观lookbackon/upon回忆，回顾lookafter照顾＝takecareof＝attendlookfor寻找；期待lookat注视；研究lookdownupon瞧不起；轻视looksb.intheface/eyes直视某人lookinto朝……里看；(彻底)调查lookover(仔细)检查；越过……看lookon旁观＝standbylookon...as把……看作lookout(for)当心；提防＝watchoutfor＝becarefuloflookthrough翻阅，浏览；透过……看lookup查找；向上看；转好lookuptosb.尊敬某人looksb.upanddown仔细打量某人makefor朝……走去，驶往；促使，有助于makeinto/of/from制成makeout弄懂，发现；看出，勉强分辨出；填写；开列(清单)；声称makeup编造；配制；打扮；组成；和解makeupfor弥补makeitto成功到达；做成某事makethebestof...充分利用passaway去世；消散passby经过；不理会passdown(on)．..to传给，一代传一代passon传递；遗传；传消息passover漠视，忽视；不追究passout昏倒，失去知觉passthrough经历；通过-11-\npayback还钱；报复payfor付钱；为……受到惩罚，因……得到报应payoff还清；得到回报；成功；付清工资后解雇pickup拾起，获得(information)；接人；买到；收听；自然习得(language/knowledge)，恢复，重获(health)pickout挑选，辨认，看出pulldown拆掉，推翻pullin进站pullon/off匆匆穿上/脱下pullout取出，(火车)离站，驶出pullover(速度慢慢)驶到一边，靠边停下pullthrough恢复健康，渡过难关，脱离险境＝getoverpullup(使)停住resultin...导致＝cause/makefor/contributeto/leadto/bringabout/giveriseto...resultfrom...由……引起＝ariseoutof/arisefrom...ringsb.back回电＝callsb.backringoff挂断电话＝hangupthephoneringsb.up给某人打电话＝callsb.upputsth.apart拆分(反义词：putsth.together)putaside放到一边；储存；忽视putaway收拾起来；存钱，储存；处理掉动物putback放回原处putdown记下；平息，镇压putforward提出，提前putin放进，写进，增添；安装；插话putinto放进，翻译putoff推迟，延期＝delay＝postponeputon穿戴；上映；增加(重量/速度)putout伸出；扑灭；生产；出版puttogether装配(零件等)；整理；综合putup搭起；张贴；举起；提出；安装；投宿，安排住下putupwith忍受＝tolerate＝bear＝standputthrough接通电话；使经历(困难等)pushover推倒，刮倒pushahead/on/forward继续前进pushthrough排除困难办好某事，努力设法通过pushsb.todosth.促使某人做某事runacross偶然碰到＝meetwith＝runintorunafter追逐，追捕＝goafterrunaway逃跑runfor竞选runinto偶然碰到(困难)/遇见(人)；相撞runoutof用完＝useupseesb.off送行＝sendsb.offseeto...照顾；处理；注意seethrough看透，识破seetoitthat从句确保……＝makesurethat从句sendfor派人去请/取sendoff寄出；送行；派遣sendout发出(光亮)等；寄出(通知等)sendup发射setabout开始着手(做某事)＝setouttodosth.setaside留出；抛弃(意见、习惯等);储蓄setback把(钟、表)拨回，使推迟；阻碍setdown放下；记下setup设立；建立(组织，机构等)setoff出发(for)；触发；燃放(fireworks)；引起(某种情绪)one'shomesicknesssetout动身(去某地)；着手(去做);陈述(观点等)setto开始做showsb.around(someplace)领某人参观(某处)showsb.in/out领某人进去/出去showoff炫耀；展示showup露面，出现-11-\nstandagainst反对；背靠……站立standbystandfor支持(主义等)；代表standin替代(某人)standout突出；显眼tearatsth.撕扯着……tearaway扯掉tearoneselfawayfrom...忍痛离开tearsth.down撕下……；拆毁……＝bringsth.downtearsth.intopieces/inhalf(＝intwo＝intohalves)撕成碎片/撕成两半tearup撕裂；撕毁(合同等)(续表)takeaftersb.长得像某人或性格像某人takealong随身带takesth.apart拆卸……takeaway拿走；夺去takeback拿回；收回(某人所说的话)；退货takedown记录；取下；拆除takeAforB误认为＝mistakeAforBtakein吸收，领会＝absorb；欺骗＝cheat；在家接活；改小takeoff脱掉；起飞；(事业、电影等)突然流行腾飞takesb.offtosomeplace把某人带走去了某处takeon呈现；雇佣；承担takeout带……出去；除掉；办理takeover接替，接管；继承taketosth.喜欢；沉迷于takeup开始从事；占用(时间、空间)＝occupy；接下去＝pickuptakechargeof负责takesth.forgranted对某事想当然takeholdof抓住takepridein以……为自豪taketheplaceof代替taketurnstodo轮流做takeoffice就职thinkabout考虑；熟虑thinkof想起thinkof...as把……看作thinkout(通过思考)想出；研究出thinkover仔细考虑thinkup(突然)想出念头；设计出；发明thinkwell/highly/agreatdealofsb./sth.对……看法好，评价高thinklittle/nothingofsb./sth.认为……不值，对……评价不高tryon试穿，试戴tryout试验；试用；试演；参加选拔赛(for...)turn(a)round转过身来turnagainst变得敌视，反对turnaway打发走，驱逐；转过脸去turnback返回，转回去turndown调低；拒绝(one'ssuggestion/offer)turnin上缴turnoff关掉(灯等)；使(某人)厌烦turnon打开；使(某人)高兴turnover翻身，反复考虑，翻(书页)，翻转turnout证明为，结果；制造成品；关掉turnto转向；求助于……；查阅；翻过turnup向上翻；露面，出现；音量调大turnupsidedown把倒置，弄得乱七八糟-11-\nworkat致力于workon从事(某具体事物)workout解决；计算出＝figureout；结果；锻炼；计划workoutwell/fine(结局好，顺利)＝turnout(tobe)fine/well＝gooffwell＝comeoutwell/fine同义异表：记下writedown,notedown,setdown,putdown,takedown插话getin,cutin,breakin,putin,burstin,interrupt拆除teardown,pulldown,takedown,bringdown(身体)复原　pullthrough,getover,pickup偶遇come/runacross,run/knockinto,meetwith提出bringup,putforward,setforward,comeupwith(anidea/asuggestion)区别：putaway收放好；放回原处；储蓄putaside放一边；不理睬，抛弃；储蓄setaside放一边；留出时间；储蓄重点突破分类积累，明辨词义；熟词生用，依据语境。1.Thepolitician'sspeech________theothersthathewastheverymanforthejob.A.informed　B.convincedC.reminded　D.warned2.ProfessorLeenhasjustgivenawonderfullecture,________varioussubjects.A.referring　　　B.coveringC.dealing　　D.demanding3.Withthecontributionshehasmadetoourcountry,he________allthehonorsawardedtohim.A.demandsB.obtainsC.deservesD.expects4.It'sapparentthatbytakingthesetoughmeasuresagainstinjustice,thegovernmentistryingto________publicconfidenceinitspoliticalandlegalsystem.A.revealB.expressC.emphasizeD.restore5.Intermsofacademicperformance,Mikedoesnotbelongwiththebrilliantstudentsinourclass,yetwecannever________thepossibilitythathewillbeadmittedtohisidealcollege.A.confirmB.discountC.exploreD.evaluate6.Inordertocatchthefirsttrain,Ithreatenedtoreportthetaxidriverforillegally________apassenger,buthepointedathis“NotforHire”signanddroveaway.A.distinguishingB.rejectingC.disposingD.imitating7.Asaleadingproducerofgreenhousegases,China________theUnitedStatesasthelargestconsumersofenergy.A.describes　B.joinsC.controlsD.influences8.Ifyou________statesecretstotheenemy,youwillsurelybearrestedandsentencedtoprison.A.putawayB.getawayC.giveawayD.passaway-11-\n9.Theathlete'syearsofhardtraining________whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wentonB.gotthroughC.paidoff　D.endedup10.ThankstoMr.Smiththefatherandthesoneventually________aftertenyears'coldrelationshipbetweenthem.A.tookup　　B.madeupC.lookedup　　D.turnedup11.Goingintoasupermarketwithoutaclearlist,youmight________pickingupwhatyouwouldn'tnecessarilywant.A.giveupB.takeupC.makeup　D.endup12.Beingdishonest,Peterusually________thenegativepartwhenhetellshisparentsabouthisstudyandlifeintheschool.A.leavesbehindB.leaveoffC.leavesoutD.leavesalone13.Hehasgottoknowthatitiseasyforaboyto________habitssuchassmokinganddrinking,whicharenotsoeasytogetridof.A.slideinto　　B.lookintoC.breakinto　D.knockinto14.Despitethefactthatthebigexamisdrawingnear,Isuggestyou________aneveningaweekforfun—takingawalkwithyourparents,ortreatingyourselftoaninterestingmovie.A.takeupB.setasideC.giveawayD.putoff15.Mrs.Jones,wholetoutacryofpainfromtimetotime,hadnochoicebutto________anoperationonherrightankletorelievethepain.A.submittoB.admittoC.subscribetoD.objectto1.【答案】B【解析】句意：这个政治家使别人相信他是这份工作的最佳人选。convincesb.＋that从句，意为“使某人承认/信服……”，符合句意。inform(通知)；remind(提醒)；warn(警告)。2.【答案】B【解析】句意：Leen教授刚刚做了一场精彩的演讲，涵盖了各种主题。cover此处意为“涉及、涵盖”。3.【答案】C【解析】句意：因为他对国家所作的贡献，他当之无愧得到各种荣誉。demand(要求；需要)；obtain(获得)；deserve(应受，应得)；expect(期望)。4.【答案】D【解析】句意：很明显，通过采取这些严厉的措施反对不公正，政府试图恢复公众对其政治和法律制度的信心。reveal(显示；透露；揭露)；express(表达；快递)；emphasize(强调，着重)；restore(恢复；修复；归还)。5.【答案】B【解析】句意：就成绩而言，Mike在我们班不属于优秀学生，但我们决不排除他被他的理想大学录取的可能性。discount本意为“打折扣”，本句引申为“排除，消除”。6.【答案】B-11-\n【解析】句意：为了赶上第一趟火车，我威胁出租车司机要报道他非法拒绝乘客，但他指了指他的“停止租用”的牌子并把车开走了。reject意为“拒绝”，符合句意。distinguish(辨别)；dispose(处理，安排)；imitate(模仿，仿效)。7.【答案】B【解析】句意：作为温室气体的主要排放国，中国和美国一起成为最大的能源消费者。join意为“加入到……之中，与……一道”。8.【答案】C【解析】句意：如果把国家机密泄露给敌人，你一定会被捕并判入狱。根据句意，此处表示的是“泄露国家机密”，因此选C项。9.【答案】C【解析】句意：当这位运动员最终获得奥运会金牌时，她多年的艰苦训练得到了回报。goon(继续);getthrough(结束；通过);payoff(回报);endup(结束)。10.【答案】B【解析】句意：多亏了Mr.Smith，这对父子在关系僵冷了十年之后，终于言归于好了。takeup意为“占据(时间、空间)”；makeup(withsb.)(与某人重修旧好；与某人和解)；lookup(查阅；抬起头来)；turnup(出现；抬高音量等)。11.【答案】D【解析】句意：去超市前没有清晰的购物单，你有可能最终买了一大堆不必要的东西。giveup(放弃);takeup意为“占据(时间、空间)”；makeup(组成；补足；化妆；编造)；endupdoing(以做……而告终)。12.【答案】C【解析】句意：Peter不诚实，在告诉父母学校里的学习和生活情况时，他常常不说不好的方面。leaveout(遗漏，不包括)符合句意。leavebehind(不带；落后)；leaveoff(停止)；leavealone(不去打扰)。13.【答案】A【解析】句意：他已明白：一个男孩逐渐养成坏习惯，如抽烟、酗酒很容易，但是戒掉它们就不那么容易了。slideinto(不知不觉陷入；不知不觉沾染上)符合句意。lookinto(调查)；breakinto(闯入)；knockinto(撞上，遇见)。14.【答案】B【解析】句意：尽管大考在即，我还是建议你每周留出一个晚上娱乐一下，和父母散散步或看场感兴趣的电影。takeup意为“占据(时间、空间)”；setaside(留出；驳回，撤销)；giveaway(放弃；泄露；分发；出卖)；putoff(拖延，延期)。15.【答案】A【解析】句意：Mrs.Jones不时地发出痛苦的叫声，她别无选择只得同意做右脚踝手术以缓解疼痛。submitto意为“同意服从，尤指无可选择时”，符合句意。admitto(承认)；subscribeto(同意，赞同)；objectto(反对)。请使用“课后训练·语法专项突破六”活页练习，及时查漏补缺！-11-