湖南省岳阳市2022高考英语一轮 单项选择训练题（4）

湖南省岳阳市2022高考英语一轮单项选择训练题（4）及答案英语知识运用（两节，共45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.She’sgotthejobbecauseshehastheadvantage_____othersofknowingmanylanguages.A.overB.aboveC.againstD.beyond2.Thankyouforsendingus______freshvegetablesofmanykinds.Youhavedoneus_____greatservice.A./;aB.the;aC./;/Dthe;/3.________scoresoftimes,butDerekstillcouldn’tunderstandhowtousepastparticipleinaconcretesituation.A.HavingexplainedB.HavingbeenexplainedC.ThoughitwasexplainedD.Itwasexplained4.ChinesePresidentHuJintaocalledforanimmediatecease-fireinLibya______anevenworsehumanitariancrisisinthecountryattheBRICSSummitinHainanprovince.A.topreventB.tohavepreventedC.preventingD.havingprevented5.–Doyouthinkthatthe16thAsianGameswereasuccess?--Yes,_______!Itcouldn’tbebetter.A.relativelyB.approximatelyC.absolutelyD.fortunately6.–IsthereanexpresstoBeijingtonight?--There______be,butyou’dbettercallthebookingofficetomakesure.’A.canB.mightC.willD.must7.Anyway,thatevening,______I’lltellyoumoreaboutlater,IendedupstayingatRachel’splace.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which8.Ifwecan______ourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.A.comeacrossB.getoverC.comeoverD.getoff-7-\n9.Stellawasdisappointedtofindhernewplan______andfellintogreatdepression.A.putawayB.carriedoutC.turneddownD.leftout10.Theblackboxisanecessarydeviceonanairplane,whichrecordsitsspeed,directionandwhethereverythingontheairplane______normally.A.willfunctionB.functionedC.isfunctioningD.hasfunctioned11.Accordingtoourprincipal,allchildrenshouldbeencouragedtorealizetheirfull_______.A.consequenceB.entertainmentC.presentationD.potential12.–Whichcolordoyouprefer,redorblack?--Red.Forred_____asenseofenergyandstrength.A.deliversB.conveysC.contributesD.concentrates13.Itisuncertain______sideeffectstheseweight-lossdrugswillbringabout,althoughhundredsofthousandsofpatientshavetakenit.A.thatB.whetherC.howD.what14.---IsthereanythingelseIcandoforyou,Jack?---No,thanks.Ireallyappreciate______whenyoulentallyournotestomebeforetheexam.A.thatB.oneC.itD.theone15.Atthesightofthepoliceman_____frombehindthedoor.A.didtheboyrushedoutB.rushingoutwastheboyC.outrushedtheboyD.theboywasrushingout**********************************************************结束第***套16.—Mary,let’smeetintheparkthisafternoon!—_____Inthisweather?A.It`sadeal.B.Areyoukidding?C.Isthatso?D.Takeyourtime.-7-\n17.Allthechangeswillleadto___strongerandmorepowerfulChina,___countrythatcansurpriseandenrichourplanet.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the18.-----It`sadealifyoureducethepriceby5%.----Oh,nosir.Wehavealreadygivenyoua(n)______oneachitem.A.accountB.discountC.privilegeD.permission19.Weshouldn`tcomplainaboutbeingpoor---manyfamiliesaremuch______thanweare.A.worseoffB.badlyoffC.welloffD.betteroff20.Firemensaidthefirewasundercontrol,buttheywarnedthatthechangeintheweathermight__________newfires.A.resultfromB.bringinC.resultinD.breakout21.Icameherein2022,_____Ihavebeenengagedinthiswork..A.whenB.duringwhichC.sincewhenD.sincethen22.Therewasalongsilencewhentheymetagain,and______sheasked,“Howhaveyoubeen?”A.indetailB.inreturnC.atlengthD.ingeneral23.Beforemakinganychangestoyourtravelplan,_____yourfamilytofindoutwhichactivitiesaremostimportanttothem.A.toconsultB.consultingC.consultD.consulted24.Theconcertwasexcellent.---It______allourexpectations.A.stuckwithB.liveduptoC.letdownD.lookedforwardto25.Itwas_____theoldclockthattheoldmanspentthewholemorningathome.A.repairingB.repairedC.torepairD.inrepair26.Youdon`thavetodressup.Thepartyispretty______.Weonlyneedtobringabottleofwine.A.adventurousB.casualC.comfortableD.beneficial27.JoeJones,theeldestoftheeightchildren,hadto___outofschoolattheageofsixteentohelphisfatheronthefarm.A.leaveB.dropC.fallD.go-7-\n28.______hiscourage,_______Idon`tthinkheactedwisely.A.MuchasIadmire;/B.MuchasdoIadmire;butC.AsIadmiremuch;stillD.VeryasdoIadmire;yet29.Onhearingthesadnews,shewasunableto______hertears.A.holdbackB.holdupC.holdonD.holdout30.Asisknowntoall,Australiawasasamatteroffact______usedtobeanationofprisoners.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what参考答案16—20BABAC21—25CCCBA26--30BBAAD**********************************************************第***套31．Hewasverybusy,and_____hedidn’tgotothepartythatnight．A．howeverB．otherwiseC．thereforeD．anyhow32．Hissacrificesforthecountrywereneverofficially_____,whichmadeallofusfeeldiscouraged．A．acknowledgedB．appealedC．recommendedD．commanded33．Afterherson’sdeath,theoldlady_____sitatthewindow,deepinthought．A．wouldB．shouldC．couldD．might34．Youjobhereisonly_____,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou．A．permanentB．contemporaryC．temporaryD．fundamental35．—Wouldyoubeabletogototheparty?—Ihavetopickupmyfriendattheairport．A．I’dloveto．B．I’mafraidnot．-7-\nC．Absolutely!D．Whynot?36、.Hecanimgine___hissisterhasbeenlivingsinceherhusbanddied.A.whatalonelylifeB.whatlonelyalifeC.howalonelylifeD.howlonelythelife37、.Howmanymoredeathswillittake______theauthoritiesoftheneedtotestthesedrugs?A.convincingB.tobeconvincedC.toconvinceD.beingconvinced38、.Therearemanythingsweneed_____beforewebuyanexperisiveproduct.A.takingintoaccountB.totakeintoaccountC.tobetakenintoaccountD.tobetakingintoaccount39、Ourparentsworkhardtosupportussoastomakeusaknowledgeableperson!Weshould_____!A.nottoletthemdownB.notletthemaloneC.notletthemdownD.nottoletthemout40、.Theoldladywasseriouslyillforalongtime,butshemanagedto_____withcarefulnursinginhospital.A.pullthroughB.pulldownC.pullinD.pullup参考答案31-35CAACB36--40ACBCA******************************************************第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Manypeopleagreethattherehasneverbeenamoresplendidopeningceremonythan___oftheGuangzhouAsianGamesinhistory．A．oneB．thatC．whichD．this2．Itisreally___usefuldictionary,___dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds．A．an,aB．a,theC．the,a-7-\nD．a,a3．Thediningroomiscleanandtidy,withatablealready___forabigmeal．A．laidB．layingC．tolayD．beinglaid4．—Mum,whereismyraincoat?—Oh,Iforgottotellyou．It___behindthekitchendoor．A．wouldhangB．hashungC．ishangingD．hung5．WewenttotheSlenderWestLakeyesterday,___,notsurprisingly,wascrowdedwithvisitorsfromallovertheworld．A．whereB．whichC．thatD．when6．ThetrainCRH380A,___trialoperationontheShanghai-Hangzhouhigh-speedrailway,setaspeedrecordof416．6kilometersperhour．A．startedB．tostartC．startingD．beingstarted7．---Let’sdineouttonight.HowaboutChinesefood?OrMaybeItalian?AndhowaboutJapaneseSushi?---_________.A.Well,whateverB.NeitherwilldoC.AtyourserviceD.Itdepends8．—I'msorry;Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou．—You___somethingnotverynicetome,butthat'sOK．A．havesaidB．hadsaidC．weresayingD．didsay9．___moreandmorepeoplemayrefertotheInternetforthelatestnews,itisunlikelythatthenewspaperwilldisappear．A．WhenB．BecauseC．SinceD．While10．—WhatdoyouthinkoftheAmericansingerLadyGaga?—Toocrazy,butifshe___cometoChinatoholdconcerts,Iwouldbuyticketsforherliveshow．A．wouldB．couldC．shouldD．might11．Ateacher's___toeducationisworthgreatrespectofthewholesocietybecause-7-\nitbringsbenefitstothedevelopmentofsociety．A．devotionB．principleC．identityD．guidance12．ThebigfireinShanghai,believedto___duetotheburningofconstructionmaterials,caused58deathsanddestroyedallthebelongingsofthepeoplethere．A．haveoccurredB．occurC．havebeenoccurringD．beoccurring13．Britishscientistshaveproduced___theybelieveistheworld'ssmallestChristmascard．A．whichB．whoC．thatD．what14．Marygotsoangrythatshe_________outoftheroom.A.sneakedB.stormedC.slippedD.struggled15．Greattogetyouremail!Ihadgivenuphopeofhearingfromyou.Still,_________.A.nonewsisgoodnewsB.timewilltellC.betterlatethanneverD.alliswellthatendswell1-15BDACBCADDCAADBC*****************************************************************结束-7-