西藏拉萨市2022高考英语一轮 完形填空暑假训练（3）（含解析）

拉萨市2022高考英语完形填空一轮暑假训练（3）及答案解析请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWomanandaForkTherewasayoungwomanwasdiagnosedwithaterminalillnessandcouldonlylivethreemonths.Soasshewasgettingherthings"inorder,"she36herRabbi(法师）andhadhimcometoherhouseto37certainaspectsofherfinalwishes.Shetoldhimwhichsongsshewantedsungatthe38,whatscripturesshewouldlikeread,andwhatoutfitshewantedtobeburiedin.EverythingwasinorderandtheRabbiwaspreparingtoleave39theyoungwomansuddenlyrememberedsomethingveryimportanttoher."There'sonemorething,"shesaid40."What'that?""Thisisveryimportant,Iwanttobeburiedwithaforkinmyrighthand."TheRabbistoodlookingattheyoungwoman,notknowingquitewhattosay.“Thatsurprisesyou,doesn'tit?”theyoungwomanasked."Well,tobehonest,I'm41bytherequest,"saidtheRabbi.Theyoungwoman42.“Mygrandmotheroncetoldmethisstory,andfromthenon,Ihavealwaysdoneso.Ihavealso,alwaystriedtopassalongitsmessagetothoseIloveandthosewhoareinneedof43. Inallmyyearsofattendingsocialsanddinners,Ialwaysrememberthatwhenthedishesofthemain44werebeingcleared,someonewouldinevitablyleanoverandsay,'Keepyourfork.'Itwasmyfavoritepart45Iknewthatsomethingbetterwascoming...likevelvetychocolatecakeordeep-dishapplepie…”So,Ijustwantpeopletoseemethereinthatcasket（棺材）withaforkinmyhandandIwantthemto46"What'swiththefork?"47Iwantyoutotellthem:"Keepyourfork…thebestisyettocome."TheRabbi'seyeswere48upwithtearsofjoyashehuggedtheyoungwomangood-bye.Heknewthiswouldbeoneofthelasttimeshewouldseeherbeforeher-6-\ndeath.Buthealsoknewthattheyoungwomanhadabettergraspof49thanhedid.Shehadabettergraspof50heavenwouldbelikethanmanypeopletwiceherage,withtwiceasmuchexperienceandknowledge.Sheknewthatsomethingbetterwascoming.Atthefuneralpeoplewerewalkingbytheyoungwoman'scasketandtheysawthecloakshewaswearingandthefork51inherrighthand.Overandover,theRabbiheardthequestion"What'swiththefork?"Andoverandoverhe52.Duringhismessage,theRabbitoldthepeopleofthe53hehadwiththeyoungwomanshortlybeforeshedied.Healsotoldthemabouttheforkandwhatitsymbolizedto54.TheRabbitoldthepeoplehowhecouldnotstopthinkingaboutthe55andtoldthemthattheyprobablywouldnotbeabletostopthinkingaboutiteither.Hewasright.Sothenexttimeyoureachdownforyourfork,letitremindyoueversogently,thatthebestisyettocome.36.A.contractedB.contactedC.attractedD.attached37.A.talkB.identifyC.recognizeD.discuss38.A.assemblyB.partyC.conferenceD.service39.A.beforeB.asC.whenD.then40.A.excitedlyB.regretfullyC.angrilyD.breathlessly41.A.surprisedB.astonishedC.depressedD.puzzled42.A.explainedB.introducedC.admittedD.hesitated43.A.praiseB.honorC.encouragementD.comfort44.A.mealB.courseC.foodD.cause45.A.soB.andC.yetD.because46.A.wonderB.questionC.enquireD.say47.A.LaterB.AfterwardsC.FinallyD.Then48.A.fullB.filledC.fedD.flowed-6-\n49.A.lifeB.funeralC.forkD.heaven50.A.howB.whereC.whatD.which51.A.placedB.graspedC.heldD.caught52.A.sobbedB.criedC.smiledD.laughed53.A.agreementB.conclusionC.argumentD.conversation54.A.herB.himC.themD.people55.A.womanB.funeralC.incidentD.fork参考答案36-40.DACBC41-45.BADCA46-50.BDBDB51-55.CBADC***************************************************结束2、（甘肃省天水一中二模）ChuckwasoneofmystudentsinmyhighschoolEnglishclass.Hewasawriterofgreat21.So,whenhewasacceptedintothejournalismprogramattheUniversityofMissouri,Iwasn’t22.Duringhisfirstyearatcollege,Chuckstoppedbytheschoolafewtimestokeepmeinformedofhis23.Werecalled（回忆）thatwehadworkedtogetherseveralyearsbeforeto24moneyfor23sickCambodianbabieswhowerebeingcaredforbyanursefriendofmineinThailand,aplacefarawayyetclosetoour25.Chuckraisedseveralthousanddollars.Itwasanactivitythat26ourformalrelationshipintoafriendship.Inhissecondyearatcollege,itwasdiscoveredthatChuckhadlungcancerandhadonlyashortwhileto27.Iwenttoseehimoneday.Seeingme,hewasfilledwith28andwetalkedandlaughedformostoftheafternoon.Aboutsixweekslater,Chuckdied.Itwasagreat29foreveryone,especiallyforhisfamily.Chuckwas30andfullofpromise.Moreimportantly,hewasagoodperson,ajustperson.-6-\nWhenIwenttohis31,hisfathertoldmethatseveralweeksbefore,Chuckhadaskedhimto32hispossessionswithhimsothathemightselectafewthingstobeburiedinthecoffin(棺木)withhim.Chuck33sixitems,includinganessayhehadwritten.HetoldmethatChucklikedthe34Ihadwrittentohimatthebottomofthelastpage.Inthatlittlenote,Iaffirmedhistalentasa35.Iwasgratefulforthe36giftChuckgavemethatday.Histakingmynotewithhimofferedmeagreatopportunityto37students’lives.Ifeltasenseofpurposethatwasgreaterthanever.WheneverI38mypurpose,IthinkofChuck,andIamremindedofitonceagain:39havethepowertoaffectheartsand40foralongtime.21.A.useB.promiseC.heightD.assistance22.A.disappointedB.amusedC.excitedD.surprised23.A.secretB.jobC.progressD.family24.A.raiseB.borrowC.spendD.save25.A.collegeB.heartsC.villageD.friends26.A.transformedB.dividedC.putD.devoted27.A.spareB.actC.liveD.sleep28.A.worryB.joyC.painD.tears29.A.honorB.comfortC.dayD.loss30.A.fortunateB.seriousC.talentedD.unsatisfied31.A.funeralB.officeC.dormitoryD.school32.A.gooverB.takeoverC.giveawayD.threwaway33.A.addedB.boughtC.examinedD.chose34.A.storyB.letterC.jokeD.message35.A.writerB.teacherC.doctorD.comedian36.A.excellentB.practicalC.extraordinaryD.expensive37.A.believeB.drawC.knowD.influence38.A.rememberB.forgetC.changeD.achieve39.A.ParentsB.TeachersC.StudentsD.Strangers40.A.healthB.concentrationC.accentsD.minds-6-\n2、参考答案21-25BDCAB26-30ACBDC31-35AADDA36-40CDBBD【解析】2、【文章大意】本文叙述了Alice在回家路上的一次奇特的经历。36.B.上下文的逻辑关系。前面提到Alice不怕黑夜，下文又提及路很近，故选B。besides此外；however然而，表示转折；therefore因此，表示结果；otherwise否则，要不然，与前文构成一种假设。37.A。语境判断题。前文提到她不害怕，but构成意义上转折，句意：但是走到半路的时候，她宁愿自己不是这么勇敢。38.D。语境中考查词的意义。句意：在她急转弯的时候，天突然变得很冷了。grow变得；fall降落，处于某种状态，不表示变化。如：fallill生病；seem看起来像；prove证明，均不符合句意，故选D。39.C。考查句意理解。句意：她费尽地向前走，forward向前；aside一边；around周围；backward向后。40.B。上下文联系题。根据上文shestoppedbytheroad,以及…also…可知黑色的小汽车也停下了。41.D。语境中考查动词词义辨析。句意：车里面，在柔和的灯光中，有东西在动。下文提到老太太探出身子问路，故应是移动。gather聚集；exist存在；drop掉下；move移动。42.A。考查句意的理解。下文题到老太太问路，故应是需要帮助。43.D.语境中考查词的意义。根据下文Youneedtogoback可知，老太太的确是迷路了。certainly当然了；necessarily必要地；normally正常地；basically基本地。句意：你当然迷路了。44.B。考查句意的理解。句意：向回走五公里直到你到达T—junction。45.A语境中考查词义区别。前文提到老太太开着一辆黑色的小车，故此处应是再继续开车行驶10公里。walk走，步行；follow跟从，跟随；march行进。46.B。考查句意理解。句意：沿着标志到达飞机场。sign标志，标记；address地址；notice通知；guidance向导。47.D。语境中考查词的意义。前文提到老太太要在五分钟之内到达飞机场，而Alice说飞机场离他们所在的地方比较远，不可能在五分钟之内到达。Thereisnoway没有办法，-6-\n不可能；Thereisnodoubt毫无疑问；Thereisnoroom没有空间;Thereisnotime没有时间。48.C。语境中考查词组的运用。根据语境：Don’tworry可知老太太对自己能在五分钟之内到达很有把握。makeit成功地做成某事；getit明白了。49.B。考查上下文的联系。前文提到老太太拉开窗户问路，故此处应是关上窗户。50.C。语境中考查词的运用。前文提到到达飞机场还要再向回走，故老太太应是转过车去。turn转身；pass经过；rush冲；continue继续。51.A。上下文语境中考查词的意义。根据后面的first…;andthen…可知，一些奇怪的事情发生了。strange奇怪的；sensitive敏感的；imaginable可想象的，horrible可怕的。52.D。语境中考查词的意义。由下文的fromblacktosilvergrey可知，汽车的颜色逐渐变淡。fade渐淡，消失；develop发展；approve赞成，同意，spread传播，延伸。53.B.语境中考查词的意义。根据下文的abovetheground可知汽车漂浮在空中。float漂浮；roll翻滚，滚动；draw接近；flash闪电。54.D。上下文语境题。前面提到汽车的车轮不见了，及在地面上空漂浮着，以及此处的inthedarksky可知汽车升到了空中。point指向；return返回；break打破，rise升起。55.C。语境中考查名词词义辨析。句意：伴随着微弱的汽笛声，　数秒钟内汽车就不见了。sound声音；tune曲调，腔调；voice声音，尤其指人的嗓音，tone语调。***********************************************************结束-6-