高考英语模拟试题之四

第一卷听力部分PartA    ShortConversationsDirections:InPartA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.    Attheendofeachconversation,athirdvoicewillaskaquestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersin    yourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothe    questionyouhaveheard.1.A.Three. B.Thirteen. C.Twenty-seven. D.Thirty-three.2.A.HealreadyknowswhatBobwillsay. B.Hedoesn'thavetimetolookatthegift. C.Hecan'timaginewhatBob'sgotforhim. D.HeisanxioustoseeBob'sreactiontothegift.3.A.She'sbusynow. B.Theoperatordidthesamethingtoher. C.Iftheoperatorisbusy,heshoulddiallater. D.Shecan'treachtheoperatoreither.4.A.Thesameteamalwayswins. B.Thegamebegansometimeago. C.Theyhadbetterseewhoiswinning. D.Nowitisagoodtimetostartplaying.5.A.Thewomandoesn'twalkfastenough. B.Thewomanisafastwalker. C.Thewomancan'twalkanyfarther. D.Thewomanwalkstoofast.6.A.Inaprofessor'soffice. B.Inalawyer'soffice. C.Inadoctor'soffice. D.Inabusinessman'soffice.7.A.Becausesheisreportingontheschoolwork. B.Becauseshehasbeenworkinglong23/23\nhours. C.Becausesheexercisestoomuch. D.Becauseshehasspentamonthontheschooljournal.8.A.Onehour. B.Fifteenminutes. C.Fiftyminutes. D.Morethanonehour.9.A.Sheiseasy-going. B.Sheisunfriendlytoherstudents. C.Sheisacoldperson. D.Sheisverystrictwithherstudents.10.A.NoonehasafriendlikeFrank. B.ThemanfeelsluckytohaveFrankasafriend. C.EveryoneisFrank'sgoodfriend. D.Thewomandoesn'tlikeanyoftheman'sfriends.PartBLongerConversationsDirections:InPartB,youwillheartwolongerconversations.    Aftereachconversation,youwillbeaskedtwoquestions.    The    conversationswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillonly    bespokenonce.    Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefour    possibleanswersinyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11and12arebasedonthefollowingconversation.11.A.Theman'snewjob. B.Theemployees'problem. C.Theboss'scharacter. D.Theman'sfriends.23/23\n12.A.Thewomanisnotsatisfiedwithhernewjob.  B.Thewomanissatisfiedwithhernewjob.  C.Themanisnotsatisfiedwithhisnewjob.  D.Themanissatisfiedwithhisnewjob.Questions13and14arebasedonthefollowingconversation.13.A.Themanlikestostandinthecoldwind.  B.Thebusservicehereisnotsogood.  C.Themanhasthehabitoftakingawalklateintheafternoon.  D.Themanlikestowalktothepark.14.A.Becauseridingismorecomfortablethanwalking.  B.Becausehethinkswalkingthroughthestreetisveryboring.  C.Becausehecansavesometimebytakingabus.  D.Becausehemustarrivehomebeforesupper.PartCPassagesDirections:InPartC,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.    Thepassageswillbereadtwicebutthequestionswillonlybespokenonce.    Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersinyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions15through17arebasedonthefollowingpassage.23/23\n15.A.Everybody. B.Someofhispatient. C.Me. D.Myuncle.16.A.Ifeltlessconfident. B.Ifeltlessworried. C.Ifeltmuchmorepleased. D.Ifeltmoreannoyed.17.A.Myunclehashadaheartattack,butnotveryserious.  B.Heneedsmorefoodbutlesssleep.  C.Heisquiteold,butoldenoughtodie.  D.Thedoctoradvisesmyunclenottosmokeordrinkwine.Questions18through20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.18.A.Theice. B.Thewinds. C.Thefog. D.Thelowtemperatures.19.A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Windy.D.Foggy.正确答案是20.A.Anywhereinthesouth-east. B.OnlyinEngland. C.Anywhereinthenorthandwest. D.OnlyinWales.　第二卷        笔试部分II.GrammarDirections:    Beneatheachofthefollowingsentencesthere23/23\narefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.        Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.21.--It'soutof_____questiontofinishtheworkonmyown.MayIaskforyourhelp?    --OK.It'soutof_____question.A./...theB.the.../C.the...theD./.../22.--Arethereanybooksonthetopoftheshelf?    --_____.A.NoB.NothingC.NoneD.Neither23.Herhandwritingismuchbetterthan_____.A.anyoneB.anyone'sC.anyoneelseD.anyoneelse's24.Inordernottobenoticedbyanyone,thestudententeredthehall_____andthen_____atthebackrow.A.ontiptoe...seatedhimselfB.onhistiptoe...seatedhimselfC.ontiptoe...seatedD.onthetiptoe...seatinghimself25.Tooursurprise,thestrangercametoourpartywithout_____.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.tobeinvited26.Theirnewteacherhasarrived.Butthey_____thathe23/23\n_____untilthismorning.A.didn'tknow...wascomingB.don'tknow...wouldcomeC.didn'tknow...hadcomeD.don'tknow...willcome27.Tom'sparentswouldn'tagreetobuyhimthesamecomputer_____hisclassmatehad,_____madehimverysad.A.which...asB.as...thatC.as...whichD.that...that28._____asthose_____?Theyarecomputerengineers.A.What...GermanB.What...GermansC.Who...GermanD.Who...Germans29.ItwasnotuntiltheWorldWarII_____thesmallcountrygaineditsindependence_____Japanese.A.when...ofB.atwhich...onC.that...ofD.that...from30.Theteacherorderedthatthestudents_____alltheexercises.Buttheexpressionsontheirfacessuggestedthatthey_____notwillingtodoso.A.finish...shouldbeB.shouldfinish...beC.finish...wereD.finished...were31.Allofusweresoexcitedatthenews_____we'llgoabroadforholidays_____wejumpedwithjoy.A.23/23\nthat...thatB.what...andthenC.what...thatD.which...so32.Little_____thatthepreparation_____solong.A.didtheysuspect...lastedB.didtheysuspect...waslastedC.theysuspected...lastedD.theysuspected...waslasted33.Idon'tthinkthatthemeetinghasbeenputoff,_____?A.doIB.doesitC.hasn'titD.hasit34.I'dratheryou_____himthatday.A.didn'thelpB.hadn'thelpedC.nottohavehelpedD.nothelping35.Alicegotuplatethatmorning,asshe_____toworkthatday.A.needn'thavegoneB.mustn'tgoC.wasn'tnecessarytogoD.didn'thavetogo36.Mr.Robinsonpretended_____veryhardwhenhisbosscame.A.toworkB.tobeworkingC.beingworkedD.tohaveworked37.IfyoudonotgotJack'sparty,_____.A.neitherdoIB.nordid23/23\nIC.norshallID.neithercanI38.Theydecidedtosendthewallettothe_____Office.A.LosingandFindingB.LossandFoundC.LostandFoundD.LostandFind39._____thatevenpeopleinthenexthousecouldhearhim.A.SoloudlyhespokeB.SoloudlydidhespeakC.SoloudlyhespeaksD.Soloudlyhespeak40.--Isthatthereason_____hegaveforhisabsence?    --Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.thatB.whyC.whichD./III.VocabularyDirections:        BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.        Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.41.How_____ofhimtosendustheblanket.A.considerableB.considerateC.consideringD.concerned42.Readthe_____onthebottlecarefully,andyou'llunderstandhowtotakethemedicine.A.directionB.informationC.instructionsD.23/23\narticles43.Thepeopletotheexhibition_____fromworkersandpeasantstoyoungstudents.Theywereeagertolearnaboutthedevelopmentofthecity.A.consistB.includeC.composeD.range44.Ifyouwanttogetthediplomabytheendofthisyear,youhaveto_____buttopassalltheexaminationsrequired.A.alternativeB.selectionC.electionD.choose45._____forthepostofsalesmanagerneedstohaveatleasttwoyears'experienceofmanagement.A.ApplianceB.ApplicationC.ApplicantsD.Applying46.Icanassureyouthathesteppedonyourfoot_____inordertotalkwithyou.A.incaseB.onpurposeC.bychanceD.inmind47.Don't_____whiletheprofessorisgivingusthetalk.A.whisperB.speakC.chatD.say48.Thegovernment_____thecitizentolearnEnglish100for23/23\ncomingofAPEC.A.calledofB.calledoutC.calledonD.calledat49.--Hissuccess_____hisloveforhiscareerandlongperiodofhardwork.    --WhichofthefollowingisNOTproper?A.comesfromB.thankstoC.liesinD.dependson50.Itwasunder_____thattheenemyofficeragreedtogivein.A.influenceB.pressureC.controlD.guidanceIV.ClozeDirections:        ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.        Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.(A)Themostimportantdiamondsare_____weneversee--thediamondsusedinindustry.Theirvalueliesintheirhardness,nottheirbeauty,andinthethousandsof_____theydo.Industrialdiamondsmaketheneedlesforhi-fiphonographs.Diamondscut_____solidrockinsearchofoil.Dentistsusediamondstoooften_____apowdergluedtopaperorawheel.Otherdiamondscutand_____stonesandcutmetalpartsforallkindsofengines.Theyare_____usedtomakewheelsfor23/23\ngrindingandpolishingmetals.Mostmarvelousofall_____thediamonddies.Theseareflatdiamondsthroughwhichsmall_____havebeendrilled.Whenmetalis_____throughtheholeinthediamond,itcomesoutasthinwrite.Cars,airplanes,rails,tincars,radios,refrigerators,andmostelectrical_____couldnotbemadewithoutusingindustrialdiamonds.51.A.whichB.thatC.thoseD.what52.A.jobsB.worksC.dutiesD.functions53.A.splitB.apartC.breakD.through54.A.withB.polishC.asD.like55.A.23/23\npolishB.breakC.sharpenD.flatten56.A.yetB.stillC.tooD.also57.A.isB.areC.wasD.were58.A.eyesB.gapsC.slitsD.holes59.A.tuggedB.towedC.pulledD.hauled60.A.equipmentB.deviceC.apparatusD.instrument(B)Thishotelis_____inthemainshoppingstreetofNorthChester,therehundredyardsfromtheCathedral.23/23\nTheoriginalbuildingwas_____in1710,buthisstructurehasbeenlargelytransformedandextended,thepresenthotelhavingbeencompletedn1910.Itisfourstoreys_____withaliftservingallfloor.Thepublicroomscompriseadining-roombedrooms,threeofthelatterhavingprivatebathrooms._____floorhasonebathroomandtwoseparateWCs.Allbedroomsare_____withwashbasinswithhotandcold_____,andaslot-mattercontrolledradioandgasfire.Thecourtyardaroundwhichthehotelisbuiltprovides_____spacefortencarsandthereis_____fortwentymoreoffasidestreettwohundredyardsaway.Thisisquiteinadequate.61.A.placedB.putC.situatedD.lain62.A.putupB.doneC.setD.make63.A.deepB.highC.wideD.height64.A.seatsB.menC.peopleD.23/23\nwomen65.A.singleB.toneC.soloD.one66.A.EitherB.EachC.NoneD.Neither67.A.fixedB.builtC.fittedD.put68.A.gasB.waterC.fuelD.steam69.A.placingB.standingC.sittingD.parking70.A.spaceB.spaciousC.roomsD.parksV.ReadingComprehensionDirections:        Readthefollowingpassages.        Each23/23\npassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.        ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.        Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)Fornearlyacenturybeforetherewassuchathingasaspaceprogram,aviewofspacewaspossible.PeoplecouldseedetailedviewsoftheMoon,exploreMars,andstudythebeautyofSaturn'srings.Allofthiswasmadepossiblebyasmallgroupofartist-astronomers(onewhostudiesthescienceofthesun,themoonandtheplanets)whomadeacareerofillustratinghowotherworldsinspacemightlook.LucienRudaux,aFrenchartist,wasthefirsttocombinehisartistictalentswithhisknowledgeofastronomy.Hispaintingsshowamixtureofskilledobservations,intelligentimagination,andcarefulattentiontodetail.Asaresult,manyofthisworkshavecomesurprisinglyclosetoactualconditionondistantplanets.HispaintingofMarsincludedmoonlikecratersthatwerefirstphotographedbytheMariner4Probein1965.His1930paintingofaduststormlooksremarkablylikeaphotographofastormtakenbyOrbiter2in1976.71.Themainideaofthepassageis_____.A.theamazingaccuracyofspaceartistsB.theimaginationsofgreatartistsC.theresearchesofearlyastronomersD.theearlyachievementsinastronomy72.Accordingtothepassage,_____.A.peoplehavebeenabletoseepaintingsshowingtheappearanceofotherplanetsforover10023/23\nyearsB.artist-astronomersspenttheirlivescreatingimagesofspaceC.marswasfoundtobesimilartotheMooninmanyaspectsD.almostacenturyago,astronomerswereabletoexpresstheirviewsonouterspace73.Thepaintingsoftheplanets_____.A.arethegoodexamplesofartstudentsB.makeitpossibletostartspaceprogrammeC.aresometimesbetterthantheactualphotosD.makepeoplemoreinterestedinouterspace(B)"Heisafoolwhocannotbeangry,butheisreallyawisemanwhowillnot."Thehabitofkeepingpleasantisindeedbetterthananincomeofathousanddollarsayear.Thelifewithoutcheerfulnessisliketheverycoldwinterwithoutsunlight.Wefinditverydifficulttobecheerfulwhenweareintrouble.Itrequiresgreatcourage.Weshouldneverforgetthattobecheerfulwhenweareintrouble.Itrequiresgreatcourage.Weshouldneverforgetthattobecheerfulshowgreatness.Difficultiesmaybeinourway,buthowhappyistheconqueror'ssong!Theperfectionofcheerfulnessisinthehappyframeofmind.Itisdisplayedingoodtemperandkindbehavior.Itrisespartlyfrompersonalgoodnessandpartlyfrombeliefinthegoodnessofothers.Itseesthegloryinthegrassandthesunshineontheflower.Itencourageshappythoughts,andlivesinanatmosphereofpeace.Itcostnothing,andyetitisinvaluable.Itblessesitspossessors,andbringalargemeasureofenjoymenttoothers.74.Whowillnotbeangryaccordingtothecommon23/23\nsaying?A.Afool.B.Agentleman.C.Anoldman.D.Awiseperson.75.Whichstatementisnottrue?A.Itisthehumannaturetobecheerful.B.Thelifefilledwithcheerfulnessisneverlikethecoldwinterwithoutthesunlight.C.Tobecheerfulatanytime,especiallyintimesofdifficulty,showsaperson'sgreatquality.D.Toposseswealthisnotalwaysasignofhappiness.76.Whatdoyouthinkofcheerfulnessafterreadingthelastparagraph?A.Cheerfulnessbenefitseverybodyexceptitspossessor.B.Cheerfulnessisofgreatvalueindeed.C.Cheerfulnessisunnecessary.D.Cheerfulnesslookslikethegloryinthegrassandthesunshineontheflower.77.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnybodyLovesCheerfulPersons.B.Don'tBeAngry.C.KeepingPleasant.D.TheBestHabit.(C)TheInternetdatesbackto1969,whentheU.S.DepartmentofDefensedecidedtobuildanexperimentalnetworktomakesurecomputer-basedcommandintheeventofanuclearattack.Asthetimewentby,publicandcommercialnetworksinNorthAmericaandEuropejointedthesystem,andtheexpandinggiantborn.Untiltenyearsago,theinternetwasactuallytheprivatefields23/23\nofscientistsanduniversitystudents.Duringrecentyears,curiousprivatecitizensandbusinessesarecrowdingontotheinternetataspeedthatisdoublingitssizeeveryyear.Nowcomputernetworkshavespreadtoformagiantglobalweb.Some100millionpeoplefromover140countriesaroundtheworldhaveloggedontotheinternet,asystemlinkingtensofthousandsofnetworksfilledwithinformation,discussionandentertainment.Millionsofwebpagescontainedinagreatnumberofsitesarecommonlyusedtoexhibitamixtureoftext,graphics,soundsandvideoclips,aswellaslinkstootherwebpages.Onatypicalday,data,asmuchasseveralmillion250-pagebooks,willpourthroughtheinternet.Storedinthesystemarehugeamountsofscholarlyandscientificdata,governmentdocumentsandpublicrecords,airlinetimetables,weatherreports,thefulltextoftheBible,andthousandsofnewspapersandmagazinesfromaroundtheworld.Theinternetusercanreachabout14,000discussionforums(knownasnewsgroups)coveringeverythingfrommedicinetosports,ChinesecultureofFrenchwines.Bycreatingcommunitiesofpeoplesharingcommoninternets,computernetworksaremakingtheirinfluencefeltinschools,inthebusinessworld,inpoliticsandgovernment.What'sahead?Moreconvenience.Inthenextcentury,manycommercialactivitiesthatrequireyoutoqueueupinfrontofservicecounters,likepayingbillsorshopping,willbecompletedelectronicallythroughtheinformationsuperhighway.Youcandoitathomeandaanytime.Inthemeantime,therapiddevelopingcomputernetworks,byhelping23/23\nmillionsifuserstowork,learnandhavefunonline,areprovidingpreviewoftheelectronicfuture.78.Whofirstcreatedthenetworksthatlaterdevelopedintotheinternet?A.Somescientistsanduniversitystudents.B.Bigcommercialbusinesses.C.TheU.S.DepartmentofDefense.D.U.S.governmenttogetherwithseveralEuropeangovernment.79.Whendidtheinternetbecomepopularwiththeordinarypeople?A.In1960s.B.In1970s.C.In1980s.D.In1990s.80.Iftherewere100millionpeopleloggingontotheinternetin1997,howmanypeoplewereontheinternetin1995?A.10million.B.25million.C.50million.D.75million.81.Allkindsofinformationmightbestoredintheinternet.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Weatherreports.B.Publicrecords.C.Newspapers.D.On-linestocklistings.(D)Increasingly,overthepasttenyears,people-especiallyyoungpeople-havebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits,becausemuchofthefoodtheyeat,particularly23/23\nprocessedfood,isnotgoodforthehealth.Consequently,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinnaturalfoods:foodswhichdonotcontainchemicaladditivesandwhichhavenotbeenaffectedbychemicalfertilizerswidelyusedinfarmingtoday.Naturalfoods,forexample,arevegetables,fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinorganicmatter.Insimpleterms,thismeansthatthesoilhasbeennourishedbyunusedvegetablematter,whichprovidesitwithessentialvitaminsandminerals.Thisinitselfisanaturalprocesscomparedwiththeuseofchemicalsandfertilizers,themainpurposeofwhichistoincreasetheamount-butnotthequality-offoodsfrownincommercialfarmingareas.Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeenallowedtofeedandmovefreelyinhealthypastures.Comparethiswithwhathappensinthemassproductionofpoultry:therearebatteryfarms,forexample,wherethousandsofchickenslivecrowdedtogetherinonbuildingandarefedonfoodwhichislittlethanrubbish.Chickenskeptinthiswayarenotonlytastelessasfood;theyalsoproduceeggswhichlackimportantvitamins.Thereareotheraspectsofhealthyeatingwhicharenowreceivingincreasingattentionfromexpertsindiet.Take,forexample,thequestionofsugar.Thisisactuallyanonessentialfood!Althoughanaturalalternative,suchashoney,canbeusedtosweetenfoodifthisisnecessary,wecaninfactdowithoutit.Itisnotthatsugarisharmfulinitself.Butitdoesseemtobeadditive:thequantityweusehasgrownsteadilyoverthelasttwocenturiesandinBritaintodayeachpersonconsumesanaverageof200poundsayear!Yetallitdoesisprovideuswithenergy,intheformofcalories.Thereareno23/23\nvitaminsinit,nominerals-andnofibre.Itissignificantthatnowadaysfibreisconsideredtobeanimportantpartofahealthydiet.Inwhitebread,forexample,thefibrehasbeenremoved.Butitispresentinunrefinedflourandofcourseinvegetables.Itisinterestingtonotethatincountrieswherethenationaldietcontainslargequantitiesofunrefinedflourandvegetables,certaindiseasesarecomparativelyrare.Hencetheemphasisplacedontheeatingofwholemealandmorevegetablesbymodernexpertson"healthyeating".82.Peoplehavebecomemoreinterestedinnaturalfoodsbecause_____.A.theywantachangeofdietB.theywanttoeatfoodthatismoretastyC.theynolongerlikeprocessedfoodsD.theywanttobefashionable83.Soilthatisrichinorganicmatter_____.A.hashadnothingaddedtoitB.alreadycontainsvitaminsandmineralsC.containsunusedvegetablematterD.hashadchemicalsandfertilizersaddedtoit.84.Batterychickenscannotbecalled"naturalfood"because_____.A.theyalllivetogetherB.theyaretastelessC.theireggshavenovitaminsD.theyarenotallowedtomoveaboutandeatfreely85.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredgoodforhealtheating?A.Unrefinedflourandvegetables.B.Whitebreadand23/23\nhoney.C.Cannedbeansandfruits.D.Mass-producedchickensandeggs.第三卷VI.TranslationDirections:    TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsorphrasesgiveninthebrackets.1.我父亲的厨艺是我们全家最棒的。(secondof)___________________________________________________________________2.在APEC期间，他们燃放了许多烟花来表示对其他国家和地区的领导人的敬意。(inhonourof)____________________________________________________________________3.在教练和朋友们的鼓励下，他决定开始职业运动员的生涯。(followacareer)_____________________________________________________________________4.如果人类过多地干扰最然界的生态平衡，那将使地球不是和人类居住。(interferewith)______________________________________________________________________5.当救援队赶到出事地点时，他们只找到一些飞机的残骸。(nothing...but) 23/23\nVII.GuidedWritingDirections:        WriteanEnglishcompositioninabout100to120words,accordingtothepointsgiveninChinese.随着电视、VCD等音像设备的进入普通家庭，有人认为电影院已没有存在的必要。但是我认为……23/23