（全国通用）2022届高考英语一轮复习 课时作业(四十七)Module 5　The Conquest of the Universe 外研版选修8

（全国通用）2022届高考英语一轮复习课时作业(四十七)Module5　TheConquestoftheUniverse外研版选修8(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　1．At________verybeginningoftheexperiment,wemetwith________seriesofdifficulties.A.the;/B./;/C./;aD.the;a2.She________writingthereportafterbreakfastandhandeditinatnoon.A．setaboutB．setdownC．setoutD．setoff3.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome________Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother'sbirthday.A．ifB．whenC．thatD．which4．Thecarcrashwasn'tanaccident;somebody________attemptedtokillhim.A．deliberatelyB．carefullyC．accidentallyD．cautiously5．Heinsistedoncontinuingthescientificexperiment________allkindsofdifficulties.A．despiteofB．inspiteofC．insteadofD．eventhough6．He________hisworktospendmoretimewithhisson.A．putdownB．putasideC．putinD．putaway7．Incredible________itwas，itwastrue.A．althoughB．thoughC．eventhoughD．despite8．Itwasa(n)________tobeabletotalktosomeoneaboutmyworries.A．honorB．pityC．shameD．relief9．CouldIspeakto________isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A．anyoneB．someoneC．whoeverD．nomatterwho10.Adietwithnoexerciseisbadforthehealth,becauseitwill________alossofbothfatandmuscletissue.A．resultfromB．makeup5\nC．resultinD．endup11.Her________tothejobleftherwithverylittlefreetime，asaresultofwhichsheseldomtookexercise.A.devotionB.contributionC.functionD.promotion12.Please________dictionarieswhenyouarenotsureofwordspellingormeaning.A．seekB．inquireC．searchD．consult13.It'sdifficultforhimto________histeacher'smeaning，soIthinkit'simpossibleforhimto________aforeignlanguagequickly.A.catch;graspB.hear;masterC.master;graspD.grasp;master14．Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone________yourself.A．ratherthanB．otherthanC．morethanD．betterthan15．______fromadistance,themountainlookedlikealion,asaresultofwhichitgotitsname.A.ViewingB.ToviewC.HavingviewedD.ViewedⅡ.完形填空ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,__16__homeatoneinthemorningaftera(n)__17__practiceatthetheatre.With__18__nightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmy__19__.Iwashaving__20__dealingwithmyparttimejobatthebankandmyactingattheatreatthesametime.AsIwalked,Ithoughtseriouslyabout__21__bothactingandSanFrancisco.__22__hadbecometoomuchforme.AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltvery__23__andcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobber(抢劫犯).Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsadlookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Ihearda__24__behindme.I__25__quickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwas__26__.AllIsawwasastreetlight.__27__，thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmy__28__fallingtothesidewalk.__29__Iwasn'tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI'dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalk__30__forfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck(垃圾车)__31__tothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho？”IthoughtIwas__32__.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallredhairedmanwitha(n)__33__lookinhiseyes.“Isthiswhatyou'relookingfor？”heasked,holdingupasmallsquare5\nshape.Itwasnearly3ambythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn'tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksome__34__ofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn'tbeabadplace__35__peoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　16．A.flyingB．drivingC．movingD．walking17．A.excitingB．tiringC．fascinatingD．enjoyable18．A.openingB．closingC．dancingD．important19．A.linesB．positionsC．ordersD．characters20．A.abilityB．troubleC．possibilityD．worry21．A.pickingupB．turningupC．thinkingofD．givingup22．A.CitylifeB．PerformancesC．AccountantD．Jobsearching23．A.sadB．happyC．smallD．great24．A.shoutB．cryC．songD．noise25．A.ranB．turnedC．jumpedD．stepped26．A.emptyB．quietlyC．noisyD．deserted27．A.StillB．ButC．AlsoD．Furthermore28．A.noteB．capC．keyD．wallet29．A.SurprisinglyB．SuddenlyC．RidiculouslyD．Absurdly30．A.anxiouslyB．nervouslyC．wholeheartedlyD．sadly31．A.pullupB．turnoverC．passbyD．goaway32．A.awakeB．dreamingC．beatenD．stolen33．A.surprisingB．surprisedC．amusedD．amusing34．A.comfortB．enjoyment5\nC．pressureD．excitement35．A.asaresultB．asfarasC．aslongasD．asifⅢ.阅读理解Humansarenaturallydrawntootherlifeformsandtheworldsoutsideofourown.Wetakedelightintheexistenceofcreaturesandevenwholesocietiesbeyondoureverydaylives.Thissenseofwonderisuniversal.LookattheeffortsthatscientistshavemadetofindoutwhetherlifeofsomekindexistsonMars,andthepopularityoffantasy(幻想)literatureormovieslikeTheLordoftheRings.Thissenseofwonderdrawsustoeachother,totheworldaroundus,andtotheworldofmakebelieve.Buthavewegonesofarincreatingworldsoffantasythatwearemissingthepleasureofotherworldsthatalreadyexistallaroundus?Humanbeings,asbiologistshavesuggested,possessaninborndesiretoconnectwithandunderstandotherlifeforms.However,people,especiallyinbigcities,oftenleadratherisolatedlives.InastudyofBritishschoolchildren,itwasfoundthatchildrenbyageeightweremuchmorefamiliarwithcharactersfromtelevisionshowsandvideogamesthanwithcommonwildlife.Without_modern_technology,__a_small_pond_could_be_an_amazing_world_filled_with_strange_and_beautiful_plants,__insects,__birds,__and_animals._Whenwelackmeaningfulinteraction(交互)withtheworldaroundus,andsometimesevenwithourfamiliesandfriends,weseektounderstandandcommunicatewiththingsthatexistonlyinourimaginationsoronacomputerscreen.Theworldofmakebelieveisnotnecessarilybad.Butwhentheworldoffantasybecomestheonlyoutlet(出路)foroursenseofwonder,thenwearereallymissingsomething.Wearemissingaconnectionwiththelivingworld.Otherwonderfulworldsexistallaroundus.Butevenmoreinterestingisthatifwelookcloselyenough,wecanseethattheseworlds,inabroadsense,arereallypartofourown.36．ThepopularityofTheLordoftheRingsproves________.A．thecloseconnectionbetweenmanandthefantasyworldB．thewonderfulachievementsoffantasyliteratureC．thefinetasteofmoviegoersaroundtheworldD．thegeneralexistenceofthesenseofcuriosity37．WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?A．Peoplearefarlessfamiliarwiththeworldoffantasy.B．Theworldarounduscouldserveasasourceofwonder.C．Theworldoffantasycanbemirroredbyasmallandlivelypond.D．Moderntechnologypreventsusfromdevelopingoursenseofwonder.38．Ifoursenseofwonderreliestotallyontheworldofmakebelieve,wewill________.A．failtoappreciatethejoyinourlivesB．beconfusedbytheworldofmakebelieveC．missthechancetorecognizethefantasyworldD．betrappedbyotherworldsexistingallaroundus5\n39．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Toshowusthehiddenbeautyinourworld.B．Towarnusnottogetlostinthefantasyworld.C．Toargueagainstthemisuseofthesenseofwonder.D．Todiscusstheinfluenceoftheworldofmakebelieve.5