2023高考英语统考一轮复习训练模块八Unit1语言运用题组_求精准含解析牛津译林版202303181199

模块八　Unit1语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空IwasfifteenandahighschoolfreshmanwhenIstartedrapidlylosingweight.Iwasabout130pounds,andIwas　1　tenpoundseverycoupleofweeks.Icouldn’tunderstandwhyIwasalwayshungry,thirsty,andnever　2　.EverynightI　3　fiveorsixtimes,feelinglikeIhadtogotothebathroom,butInever　4　hadto.Finally,Idecidedtogotothehospitalto　5　nothingbadwasgoingon. Irememberedbeing　6　inthehospital,confused,hungry,andwithanextremely　7　bloodsugarlevel.ThedoctorsandnursesthoughtImightpassout,sotheyinjectedmeandtoldmethe　8　newsIcouldhaveimagined—　9　showedthatIhadType1juvenilediabetes(青少年1型糖尿病).Iwasso　10　thattheonlyquestionIcouldthinktoaskwas,“AmIgoingtodie?”Anursetoldmetogoout,enjoyamealwithmyfamily,and　11　,becausetomorrowmynew,　12　lifewouldbegin. Idon’trememberwhattimeIhadtobeatthehospital,　13　Iknowitwasearly.Threenurses,onedietician,andadoctoralltrainedme,overthecourseoftwodays,to　14　me.Everyneedlehurt,butinsomewayIbegantofeel　15　everytimeIwasabletothinkabouttheneedleswithoutcrying. Now,nearlythreeyearslater,Istillrememberthe　16　whenthedoctorstoldmeIwasaType1diabetic.I’m　17　whenIlookbackthatIwasabletobestrong,andthatmyfamilyandfriends　18　　me.I’mnowtwomonthsshyofeighteen.Tothisday,Ihavehad3,438needleinjections,buteachofthemhelpsmetorememberImustbestrong.　19　,Iamgratefulformydisease—ithasmademethepersonIamtoday,andIwouldnever　20　whoIam. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　1.A.keepingB.carryingC.droppingD.measuring2.A.satisfiedB.tiredC.determinedD.excited3.A.stoodupB.wokeupC.dressedupD.cheeredup4.A.suddenlyB.reallyC.completelyD.certainly5.A.pointoutB.explainC.makesureD.know6.A.lookedafterB.operatedonC.paidforD.checkedover7.A.goodB.acceptableC.highD.safe8.A.latestB.interestingC.worstD.important\n9.A.testsB.researchesC.instructionsD.activities10.A.shyB.angryC.sadD.serious11.A.recoverB.relaxC.escapeD.exercise12.A.meaningfulB.difficultC.unfairD.special13.A.soB.andC.becauseD.but14.A.makefunofB.makeuseofC.takecontrolofD.takecareof15.A.strongerB.healthierC.strangerD.simpler16.A.messageB.dreamC.feelingD.courage17.A.thankfulB.regretfulC.successfulD.hopeful18.A.supportedB.correctedC.amazedD.advised19.A.FortunatelyB.DoubtfullyC.NaturallyD.Surprisingly20.A.mindB.recognizeC.shapeD.changeⅡ.语法填空XiaGuiisknowntodayasoneofChina’sgreatestmastersoflandscapepainting.Mostofhislandscapes　1　(do)inshadesofblack,butafewhadlightwashesofcolour　2　(add)tothem.XiawasprobablyanofficialcourtpaintertoboththeEmperorNingzongandtheEmperorLizongoftheSongDynasty.Ifthisistrue,wecandrawa　3　(conclude)thathelivedfromabouttheendofthe12thcenturytothebeginningofthe13thcentury. Together　4　hisfriendandfellowartistMaYuan,XiafoundedtheMa-Xiaschoolofpainting.Thisgroupfolloweda　5　(tradition)paintingstyle.Theirpaintingsareverysimple,withfewhappeningsinthelandscapeandfewdetails.By　6　(show)onlyselectedfeatures,suchasdistantmountainsandtwistedtrees,theyaimed　7　(create)afeelingofunlimitedspaceandquietatmosphere.TheMa-Xiaschoolhad　8　greatinfluenceonlaterartists. MostofXia’ssurvivingworksarealbumleaves.Thesewere　9　(unusual)square-shaped,andsomeweregluedontofans.Xiawasalsoamasteratcreatingworksonthehandscroll(卷轴).Thesearerollsofpaper　10　areviewedbyunrollingthescrollfromoneendtotheother.Theeffectislikeacontinuousimaginaryjourneythroughthesceneryofnature. \n模块八　Unit1　语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。作者在15岁时不幸罹患糖尿病,但与病魔的斗争也让作者变得越来越坚强。1.C　根据上文中的“Istartedrapidlylosingweight”可知,作者的体重下降得很快,每几周就“降(dropping)”十磅。2.A　根据上文中的“Iwasalwayshungry,thirsty”可知,作者总感觉饥饿,口渴,永不“满足(satisfied)”。3.B　根据文中的“feelinglikeIhadtogotothebathroom,but...”可知,作者每晚总会“醒来(wokeup)”五六次,却并不是“真的(really)”需要去厕所。4.B　见上题解析。5.C　根据上文中对各种症状的描述可知,作者最终决定去医院做检查来“确定(makesure)”自己没有问题。6.D　根据下文中的“inthehospital”及“bloodsugarlevel”可知,作者去医院接受了“检查(checkedover)”。7.C　根据文中的“ThedoctorsandnursesthoughtImightpassout,sotheyinjectedme”及“IhadType1juvenilediabetes”可知,作者的血糖水平很“高(high)”,医生和护士告诉了作者他所能想到的“最坏的(worst)”消息——“化验(tests)”显示作者罹患了1型糖尿病。8.C　见上题解析。9.A　见第7题解析。10.C　根据该空后的“theonlyquestionIcouldthinktoaskwas,‘AmIgoingtodie?’”可知,作者非常“难过(sad)”。11.B　根据上文中的“Anursetoldmetogoout,enjoyamealwithmyfamily”及下文中作者接受治疗的描述可知,一位护士让作者去和家人吃顿饭“放松(relax)”一下,因为第二天作者新的、“艰苦的(difficult)”生活就会开始。12.B　见上题解析。13.D　“Idon’trememberwhattimeIhadtobeatthehospital”(“我”不知道自己什么时候到的医院)与“Iknowitwasearly”(“我”知道很早)之间是转折关系,故选but(但是)。14.D　根据上文中“Threenurses,onedietician,andadoctoralltrainedme,overthecourseoftwodays”可知,医护人员是在“照顾(takecareof)”作者。15.A　根据上文中的“Everyneedlehurt”及下文中的“Iwasabletothinkabouttheneedleswithoutcrying”可知,作者开始觉得自己“越来越坚强(stronger)”。16.C　根据上文中作者对自己发病、确诊及治疗的描述可知,作者仍然记得当初医生告诉自己罹患糖尿病时的“感觉(feeling)”。17.A　根据文中的“whenIlookbackthatIwasabletobestrong”可知,作者对于自己能坚强面对病痛和家人朋友能够“支持(supported)”自己,内心是非常“感激的(thankful)”。18.A　见上题解析。19.D　根据本段中的“Tothisday,Ihavehad3,438needleinjections,buteachofthemhelpsmetorememberImustbestrong”及“ithasmademethepersonIamtoday”可知,作者“惊奇地(Surprisingly)”发现自己竟然很感谢这场病,因为自己已由原先患病时的悲伤无助变得坚强,而且作者会继续做坚强的人,不会“改变(change)”。20.D　见上题解析。\nⅡ.1.weredone　考查一般过去时的被动语态。landscapes与do之间是被动关系,且由语境可知此处用一般过去时,故填weredone。2.added　考查过去分词作定语的用法。设空处作定语,add与colour之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且add所表示的动作已完成,故填added。3.conclusion　考查名词。drawaconclusion意为“得出结论”。4.with　考查介词。togetherwith表示“和……一起”。5.traditional　考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处在此作定语修饰名词paintingstyle,故填traditional。6.showing　考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。bydoingsth意为“通过做某事”。7.tocreate　考查不定式作宾语的用法。aimtodosth意为“目的是做某事”。8.a　考查不定冠词。haveagreatinfluenceon...意为“对……有很大的影响”。9.unusually　考查副词。设空处修饰形容词,故填unusually。10.that/which　考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词rollsofpaper,且在从句中作主语,故填that/which。