2023高考英语统考一轮复习训练模块四Unit1语言运用题组_求精准含解析牛津译林版202303181232

Unit1　语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空Inthespringof1977,RickHoyttoldhisfatherthathewantedto　1　a5-milebenefitrun.Farfrombeingalong-distancerunner,Dick　2　topushRickinhiswheelchairandtheyfinishedall5miles,cominginnexttolast.Thatnight,Ricktoldhisfather,“Dad,whenI’mrunning,itfeelslikeI’mnot　3　.” This　4　wasjustthebeginningofwhatwouldbecomeover1,000races　5　.The2009BostonMarathonwasofficiallyTeamHoyt’s1000thrace.Rickalwayssaysifitcomesdowntodoingone　6　ayearhewouldlikeittobetheBostonMarathon:his　7　race. 2013wasgoingtobeTeamHoyt’slastBostonMarathontogether,　8　theywerenotableto　9　duetotheterroristbombingatthefinishline.They　10　tobebackin2014tofinishtheracewithalltheotherrunners,whichtheydid,　11　manytimesalongthe26.2distancetotakephotosandshakehandsofthemanywell-wishers. DickandRickwillcontinuetodo　12　distancesracestogether,butteammateBryanLyonswillbe　13　inpushingRickinthe2015Boston. Rickwasonce　14　,ifhecouldgivehisfatheronething,whatwoulditbe?Rick　15　,“ThethingI’dmostlikeisformydadtositinthechairandIwould　16　himforonce.” Racinginsupportofotherslessfortunate,sacrificingtheirtimeandenergyto　17　others,TeamHoytcontinuedinthatsame　18　for37years.Theyprovedtoeveryonethatanythingcanbedonewithenoughstubborn　19　,devotion,andaboveall,thebottomlessdepthsof　20　thatcanbefoundonlyintheuniquebondbetweenafatherandhisson. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　1.A.participateinB.cheerforC.giveupD.lookat2.A.intendedB.pretendedC.happenedD.agreed3.A.healthyB.strongC.disabledD.wealthy4.A.conclusionB.successC.adventureD.realization5.A.completedB.consideredC.arrangedD.suggested6.A.actionB.wishC.raceD.exercise7.A.lastB.shortC.easyD.favorite8.A.andB.butC.soD.or9.A.finishB.signC.followD.understand10.A.intendedB.remembered\nC.promisedD.hesitated11.A.walkingB.stoppingC.standingD.smiling12.A.smootherB.longerC.biggerD.shorter13.A.takingoverB.puttingdownC.settlingupD.comingover14.A.requestedB.supportedC.askedD.recommended15.A.deniedB.respondedC.readD.recalled16.A.pushB.thankC.welcomeD.greet17.A.encourageB.affectC.informD.benefit18.A.competitionB.sportC.spiritD.position19.A.characterB.perseveranceC.strengthD.mind20.A.loveB.connectionC.relationshipD.sympathyⅡ.语法填空ForKariCobb,hikingintheGrandCanyonisajourneythroughhistory.At　1　bottomflowstheColoradoRiver.Cobbgazesupatthecliffface.Shethinksofthenativepeoplewholivedinandaroundthecanyonlongbeforethe　2　(arrive)ofnon-nativeexplorers. TheGrandCanyon　3　(stretch)across277milesofNorthernArizona.“Itismassive,”saysCobb.Sheisaparkranger.“Youcannotseeallofit.That’s　4　makesthisplacesointriguing.” Thisyear,GrandCanyonNationalParkcelebratesitsanniversary.Specialeventswill　5　(hold)atthepark.VanessaCeja-Cervantesistheanniversaryoutreachcoordinator.“Wehopevisitorswillconnectwiththeparkandlearntobestewardsoftheland,”shesays. ButtheGrandCanyon’s　6　(popular)makesithard　7　(protect)itsoriginalbeauty.In2017,theparkhadmorethan6millionvisitors.　8　(balance)tourismandconservationisachallenge. Tourismbringsmuch-neededmoneytoAmericanIndiansinthearea.Forexample,theHualapaitriberunshelicoptertoursinthepark.　9　thetribe’smainattractionistheGrandCanyonSkywalk.Itisaglass-flooredwalkwaythatjutsoutoveracliff’sedge.Itdrawsmorethan1million　10　(tourist)eachyear. 语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。RickHoyt想参加慈善运动会,但是他是残疾人。父亲决定推着坐轮椅的他参加运动会。尽管经历了很多的挫折,他们的愿望最终得以实现。\n1.A　根据下文的“Dick　　topushRickinhiswheelchairandtheyfinishedall5miles”可知,Rick想参加慈善长跑。 2.D　根据“theyfinishedall5miles”可知,Dick同意推着Rick去参加比赛。3.C　根据上文提到的“inhiswheelchair”可知,在跑的时候,Rick感觉自己不是残疾人。4.D　根据空后的“whatwouldbecome”可知,这样的认识仅仅是开始。5.A　此处填completed与上文的beginning相呼应。6.C　联系空后的“hewouldlikeittobetheBostonMarathon”可知,他想每年参加一次比赛。7.D　从如果每年参加一次比赛他会参加波士顿马拉松比赛看,这是他最喜欢的比赛。8.B　空前后为转折关系,因此用but。9.A　结合空后的“duetotheterroristbombingatthefinishline”可知,因为恐怖分子在终点制造爆炸,比赛没有完成。10.C　联系空后的“tobebackin2014tofinishtheracewithalltheotherrunners”可知,因为比赛没有完成,他们答应会回来参加2014年的比赛。11.B　根据空后的“totakephotosandshakehandsofthemanywell-wishers”可知,在跑的过程中,他们数次停下来拍照,或者与祝愿他们的人握手。12.D　联系后文的“butteammateBryanLyonswillbe　　　inpushingRickinthe2015Boston”可知,除了参加这样的比赛,他们也参加短途的比赛。 13.A　联系空后的内容可知,BryanLyons会从Dick的手中把Rick手中接过来,继续2015波士顿马拉松比赛。takeover意思是“接过来”。14.C　结合空后的“ifhecouldgivehisfatheronething,whatwoulditbe”可知,是别人问他问题。15.B　空后是他的回答,因此本空用responded。16.A　根据空前的“mydadtositinthechair”可知,他希望自己的父亲坐在轮椅上,他推着父亲跑一次。17.D　联系空前的“Racinginsupportofotherslessfortunate”可知,benefit在此为动词,意为“使(某人/物)受益”。18.C　根据后文的“Theyprovedtoeveryonethatanythingcanbedonewithenoughstubborn...”可知,他们以同样的精神参加了37年的比赛。19.B　本空与空后的“devotion,andaboveall,thebottomlessdepthsof　　　”是一致的,再联系空前的stubborn可以选出答案。 20.A　联系空后的“thatcanbefoundonlyintheuniquebondbetweenafatherandhisson”可知,本空指父子间深沉的爱。Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了科罗拉多大峡谷的相关情况。1.the　考查冠词。atthebottom在底部,是固定搭配。2.arrival　考查名词。根据前面的the可知,所填的词是名词形式,所以用arrival。3.stretches　考查主谓一致。主语是单数第三人称,文章的时态是一般现在时,所以用stretches。4.what　考查名词性从句。所填的词引导表语从句并在从句中作主语,所以填what。5.beheld　考查被动语态。hold和events是动宾关系,根据前面的will可知,此处要填beheld。6.popularity　考查名词。所填的词作句子的主语,所以用名词形式。7.toprotect　考查非谓语动词。此处是“make+it+形容词+todo”结构,所以填toprotect。8.Balancing　考查非谓语动词。所填的词作主语,由于所给的词是动词,所以用动词-ing形式。9.But　考查连词。根据语意可知,上下文是转折关系,所以填But。\n10.tourists　考查名词复数。tourist是可数名词,根据million可知,该词要用复数形式。