湖北省高考英语二轮复习 专题升级训练卷十二 完形填空(四)

2013年高考第二轮复习英语湖北版专题升级训练十二　完形填空(四)(1)OnceIwenttoaconveniencestoretogetanewspaperandapackofgum.Theyoungwomanatthecheckoutcountersaid，“That'llbefivedollarsplease，”andasIreachedintomywallet，thethought__1__tomethatanewspaperandapackofgumdidn'tquitemakeittofivedollars.WhenI__2__togeta“requote”,shehadabigsmileonherfaceandsaid,“Gotcha!Igottogetmytipintheresomehow！”I__3__whenIknewI'dbeenhad.Shethen__4__downatthepaperIwasbuyingandsaid,“I'msickand__5__ofallthisnegativethingsonthefrontpages.Iwanttoreadsomegoodnewsforachange.”Shethensaid，“Infact,Ithinksomeoneshouldjust__6__agoodnewsnewspaper—apaperwithwonderful,__7__storiesaboutpeople__8__hardshipanddoinggoodthingsforothers.I'dbuyoneeveryday！”Shethenthankedmeforcominginandsaid,“Maybewe'llgetluckytomorrow;maybewe'llgetsomegoodnews，”andshelaughed.She__9__myday.Thefollowingday,I__10__thesamestoreagaintopickupbottledwater,butadifferentyoungladywasbehindthe__11__.AsIcheckedoutIsaid,“Goodafternoon，”and__12__hermymoneyforthewater.Shesaidnothing—notaword,notasmile...nothing.Shejusthandedmemychangeandinanegative__13__ordered“Next！”It__14__merightbetweentheeyes:Twopeople,sameage;onemademefeelgreat,whiletheother,well,mademefeelthatIhad__15__herbyshowingup.Bythechoiceswemake,bythe__16__weexhibit,weareinfluencingliveseverydayinpositiveornegativeways...ourfamily,ourpeers,ourfriends,andeven__17__we'venevermetbeforeandwillnevermeetagain.Sowhenyoubrushyourteetheverymorning,lookinthe__18__andaskyourself，“AretherethingsI'dliketo__19__？”Howwillyouchoosetoliveyourlife,as“thediscontented”oras“thegoodnewsgirl”？Youranswerwillgoalongwaytowarddeterminingthejoyand__20__thatyouwillexperienceinyourlife.1．A.occurredB．happenedC．appearedD．sounded2．A.stoodupB．steppedupC．lookedupD．pickedup3．A.criedB．laughedC．shoutedD．screamed4．A.observedB．staredC．glaredD．glanced5．A.tiredB．consciousC．ashamedD．afraid6．A.sellB．publishC．createD．buy7．A.adventurousB．interestingC．inspiringD．astonishing8．A.overcomingB．avoidingC．evaluatingD．causing9．A.fixedB．spentC．tookD．made10．A.droppedoffB．droppedoutC．droppedbehindD．droppedby-8-\n11．A.doorB．counterC．deskD．shelf12．A.providedB．consultedC．handedD．supplied13．A.toneB．voiceC．soundD．state14．A.toldB．hitC．leftD．beat15．A.destroyedB．disturbedC．interruptedD．frightened16．A.attitudesB．goodsC．contributionsD．spirits17．A.relativesB．enemiesC．strangersD．colleagues18．A.roomB．faceC．mirrorD．sink19．A.buyB．dressC．saveD．change20．A.dreamB．happinessC．shameD．ambition(2)(2012湖北襄阳四校期中)AfewyearsagoIwasdaysawayfromtheworldtripIhadbeenplanningfor6months.Idecidedtogooutwithtwoofmyfriendstohavea__1__drink.Thefirsthalfoftheeveningwasfilledwiththem__2__meaboutsafetyinforeigncountriesandtellingmetobe__3__inallthedangerousplacesIwasvisiting.Asthenightprogressedweallgotverydrunkandrude__4__itwasthelasttimewewouldseeeachotherforsometime.Comeclosingtimeatabout1：00am,wewalked__5__outofthepubandbegantomakeourwayhome.Asweweremakingourwaythroughtheriskyneighborhood,fiverandomrobbersjumpedoutofalaneandfornoapparentreasonbeganto__6__meandmyfriends.Luckilyalargegroupofslightlynicerindividualsappearedonthesceneandcametoouraid，__7__therobbersaway.Apartfromafewcutsandstolenmobilephones,noonewastoobadlyhurtandwithinafewminuteswewere__8__aboutthewholesuffering.However,whathappenednextwasn'tsofunny(formeatleast)．Aswe__9__ourwalkhomeapolicecarpulledupandagroupofofficers__10__andsurroundedus.Webegantoexplainthatwewereallrightandtherewasnoneedtogiveanystatement,butwewerealltoldto__11__up.Twoparticularlylargeofficersthen__12__meandthrewmeinthebackofthecar,beforeorderingmyfriendshome.IwasstillalittledrunkandbeforeIcould__13__whatwashappeningIwasinapolicestationbeingtoldtoemptymypockets.FollowingsomebriefquestionsandbeinginformedthatIwas__14__forattack,IwasthrowninacellandtoldIwouldbe__15__tomorrow.Ispentthenightworryingthatinmy__16__confusionIhadhitandhurtsomeone，howevertheseworrieswereputtorestinthemorningwhenakindelderlyofficerenteredmycellwithablanketandacupoftea.AfewminuteslaterIwasbeinghandedbackmy__17__andhavingantisepticcream(消毒膏)putonmyblackeye.Itturnedoutthatoneofthegangwhojumpedmeandmyfriendsresembledmeandwaswearing__18__clothes，leadingthepoliceto__19__meforhimwhenlookingatCCTVfootage.Afterafewawkward__20__IwastoldthattheyneededthecellspacesoIhadtoleave.Theydidn'tevenoffermethebusfarehome.Thefunniestpart?Istillhavethearrestdocumentthat-8-\nsays：Arrested:JamesWheatonOnsuspicionof:AnattackonJamesWheaton1．A.welcomeB．goodbyeC．greetingD．celebration2．A.persuadingB．teachingC．lecturingD．informing3．A.carefulB．considerateC．confidentD．modest4．A.announcingB．providingC．discoveringD．considering5．A.rudelyB．unsteadilyC．unnaturallyD．weakly6．A.seekB．catchC．beatD．call7．A.chasingB．throwingC．carryingD．sending8．A.tellingB．talkingC．complainingD．laughing9．A.madeB．continuedC．followedD．began10．A.setoffB．pickedoutC．piledoutD．tookoff11．A.shutB．putC．speakD．break12．A.blamedB．criticizedC．noticedD．grabbed13．A.recognizeB．realizeC．rememberD．remark14．A.arrestedB．judgedC．sentencedD．tried15．A.removedB．registeredC．relievedD．released16．A.accidentalB．drunkenC．spiritualD．random17．A.possessionsB．pocketsC．clothesD．maps18．A.fancyB．familiarC．sameD．similar19．A.misunderstandB．mistakeC．misleadD．mismatch20．A.discussionsB．excusesC．apologiesD．explanations(3)A12yearoldboysawsomethinginashopwindowthatsethisheartracing.Buttheprice—fivedollars—wasfarbeyondReubenEarle'swealth.Fivedollarswouldbuyalmostaweek'sgroceriesforhisfamily.Buthearingthesoundofhammeringfromasidestreet,Reubenhadanidea.Herantowardsthe__1__andstoppedataconstructionsite.PeoplebuilttheirownhomesinBayRoberts,usingnails__2__inhessiansacks(麻袋)fromalocalfactory.Sometimesthesackswere__3__，andReubenknewhecouldsellthembackto-8-\nthe__4__forfivecentsapiece.Backhome,helookedathismotherDoraand__5__.Sunlightfromthewindowgildedhershoulderlengthblondehair.Slimandbeautiful,shewasthecenterofthehome,thegluethatheldittogether.Everydayafterschool,Reubenwalkeddownthetown,__6__thehessiannailbags.Onthedaytheschoolclosedforthesummer,nostudentwasmore__7__thanReuben.Nowhewouldhavemoretimeforhis__8__.Thenonedaythe__9__hadcome.ReubenrandownWaterStreettothestore.“Please,Mister.Ihavetosellthesacksnow.”Themantookthesacks,__10__hispocketandputfourcoinsinReuben'shand.Reubenmurmured(小声说)athankyouand__11__home.Whenhegothome.Reuben__12__thetincan.Hepouredthecoinsoutandbeganto__13__.Hehadenough.Then,heheadedfortheshop,“Ihavethe__14__，”hetoldtheowner.ThemanwenttothewindowandtookoutReuben's__15__.Hewipedthedustoffandgentlywrappeditinbrownpaper.ThenheplaceditinReuben'shands.Racinghome,Reuben__16__thefrontdoor.“Here,Mum!Here.”Heplacedasmallboxinherworkroughenedhands.She__17__itcarefully.Ajewelboxappeared.Doraliftedthecover,__18__beginningtoblur(模糊)hervision.Dorahadneverreceivedsucha__19__，shehadnojewelleryexceptherweddingring.__20__，shesmiledandgatheredhersonintoherarms.1．A.windowB．soundC．storeD．school2．A.purchasedB．producedC．deliveredD．packed3．A.takenapartB．setasideC．sortedoutD．thrownaway4．A.peopleB．siteC．factoryD．shop5．A.weptB．hesitatedC．smiledD．murmured6．A.collectingB．sellingC．recyclingD．carrying7．A.disappointedB．delightedC．determinedD．devoted8．A.motherB．scheduleC．burdenD．mission9．A.challengeB．possibilityC．timeD．opportunity10．A.searchedforB．reachedintoC．glancedthroughD．staredat11．A.ranB．walkedC．leftD．arrived12．A.soughtB．buriedC．brokeD．uncovered13．A.laughB．countC．judgeD．observe14．A.jewelB．boxC．moneyD．ring15．A.treasureB．coins-8-\nC．presentD．sacks16．A.gotinB．slidintoC．squeezedoutD．burstthrough17．A.openedB．unwrappedC．unfoldedD．fastened18．A.tearsB．fogC．dustD．sunlight19．A.celebrationB．wishC．giftD．blessing20．A.ThankfulB．BreathlessC．UnexpectedD．Speechless-8-\n参考答案专题升级训练十二　完形填空(四)(1)【解题导语】本文主要讲述了生活态度的重要性，选择积极的生活态度不仅对我们自己而且对周围的人都有着积极的影响。1．A　此处表示作者脑海中突然出现一个想法，occurtosb.意思是“出现在头脑中”，符合语境。2．C　作者心里有了疑问，故应该是“抬头”要求店员重新报价。lookup意思是“抬头往上看”，符合语境。standup“起立”；stepup“走上前去”；pickup“得到，学会”。3．B　作者知道自己上当了，故“大笑”起来。4．D　根据语境可知，此处应该是她“瞥了”一眼作者买的报纸。glance“一瞥，看一眼”，符合语境。5．A　根据上下句的联系可知，空处与sick意思相近，故选A项，表示她“厌倦了”报纸头版上那些消极的东西。conscious“意识到”；ashamed“惭愧的”；afraid“害怕的”。6．B　她希望能够有人“发行”只刊登好消息的报纸。7．C　根据后半句对这类故事的描述可知，此处应选inspiring“鼓舞人心的”。adventurous“有冒险精神的”；interesting“有趣的”；astonishing“难以置信的”。8．A　overcomehardship“克服困难”，符合语境。avoid“避开，躲避”；evaluate“评价，评估”；cause“造成，引起”。9．D　makesb.'sday为固定搭配，表示“使某人一天非常快活”，符合语境。10．D　第二天作者又顺路到这个商店买水，dropby“顺便拜访”，符合语境。dropoff“减少”；dropout“退出，退学”；dropbehind“落后”。11．B　根据第一段第二句中的“checkoutcounter”可知，此处应选counter“柜台”。12．C　作者把钱递给那个女孩，故选择C项。handsb.sth.“递给某人某物”。provide“提供”；consult“咨询”；supply“供给，提供”。13．A　通过上文描述可知，这个店员很冷漠，显然她是用一种很消极的“语气”讲话，故A项符合语境。14．B　tohitbetweentheeyes为固定搭配，表示“十分惊讶”，符合语境，故答案为B项。15．B　这个店员的态度让作者觉得自己的出现好像打扰了她。disturb“打扰，妨碍”，符合语境。16．A　通过我们作出的选择，表现的态度，我们每天都影响着别人的生活。显然attitudes符合上下文。17．C　通过空后的定语从句可以判断应选strangers。relative“亲戚”；enemy“敌人”；colleague“同事”。18．C　结合语境可知，早晨起来刷牙，应是看着“镜子”问自己，故选C项。sink是“洗碗槽”之意，不符合语境。19．D　根据文意可知，作者说我们要“改变”自己想改变的事物，选择正确的态度，故D项符合文意。20．B　你愿意效仿哪个女孩生活呢？是那个“心怀不满的女孩”还是那个“好消息女孩”？你的选择将有助于决定你生活中体验到的幸福和“快乐”。(2)【解题导语】本文是一篇幽默故事。作者和朋友在饮酒话别后，突遇劫匪的袭击。然而滑稽的是，他竟被警察当作嫌犯抓起来，并在牢里度过了一个晚上。被释放后他发现逮捕令上正是被袭击者，这真是荒唐至极。1．B　由后文“itwasthelasttimewewouldseeeachotherforsometime”可知，我决定和两个朋友饮酒话别。故B项正确。2．C　persuade“劝说”；teach“教授”；lecture“演讲；训诫”；inform“告诉”，常用于informsb.ofsth。此处指他们不停地给我叮嘱在国外的安全问题。故C项正确。3．A　他们告诉我在危险的地方一定要小心。故A项正确。-8-\n4．D　announce“宣布”；provide“提供”；discover“发现”；consider“认为；考虑”。当我们都喝醉时，大家都认为这是一段时间内最后一次待在一起了。故D项正确。5．B　凌晨一点左右，我们蹒跚着走出了酒馆。故B项正确。unsteadily意为“摇摆地”。6．C　由语境知，无意间五个劫匪从巷子冲出来，无缘无故地殴打我们。故C项正确。7．A　幸运的是一大群好心人帮我们撵走了劫匪。chaseaway意为“赶走；驱逐”。故A项正确。8．D　联系上下文知，除了一点损失外，没人受重伤，因此几分钟里，我们都拿这事开玩笑。故D项正确。9．B　由语境知，我们继续往回走。故B项正确。10．C　setoff“出发”；pickout“挑选出”；pileout“走出”；takeoff“起飞；脱掉”。警车停下后，一群警察蜂拥而出围住了我们。故C项正确。11．A　不容我们辩解，警察就叫我们闭嘴。shutup意为“住口”。故A项正确。12．D　两个高个子警察抓住我就扔进了警车。grab意为“抓取”。故D项正确。13．B　在我能意识所发生的一切之前我已经在警察局了。realize意为“意识到”。故B项正确。14．A　根据“attack”可知回答了几个简单的问题之后，我被告知因我袭击他人而被捕了。故A项正确。15．D　remove“移动”；register“注册”；relieve“解除”；release“释放；发布”。我被投进牢房并被告知明天才能释放出狱。故D项正确。16．B　accidental“意外的”；drunken“喝醉的”；spiritual“精神的”；random“随意的”。一夜我都在想，在我喝醉了酒而迷糊的时候，是不是伤害过他人。mistakesb.forsb.“把某人误认为某人”。故B项正确。17．A　他们把没收的东西还给了我。possession意为“财产”。故A项正确。18．D　原来其中的一个劫匪和我长相相似，而且衣着也相似。故D项正确。19．B　这些相似的地方导致警察在看录像时误把我当成了那个劫匪。故B项正确。20．C　几番尴尬的道歉后，警察告诉我，牢房需要空位，所以我就走了。故C项正确。(3)【解题导语】鲁宾在商店看中了一件礼物想送给妈妈，可他没有那么多钱买下来，于是他想到了一个赚钱买礼物的办法，那就是到别人建房子的地方捡别人扔下的装钉子的麻袋卖，最后他终于攒够了钱买礼物送给妈妈。1．B　他朝发出锤打声音的方向跑去，在一个建筑工地停了下来。2．A　人们建房子用的是从当地工厂买来的用麻袋装着的钉子。3．D　有时候装钉子的麻袋被别人扔了，所以鲁宾才能捡到麻袋来卖钱。4．C　麻袋可以回收再用，所以鲁宾捡到麻袋后可以卖到制作钉子的工厂。5．C　因为想到了赚钱买礼物的办法，回家看见妈妈时，内心很高兴，所以笑了。6．A　每天放学后，他都在镇上四处走动，以便可以收集麻袋。7．B　放暑假了，没有学生比鲁宾更高兴，因为他有更多时间去捡麻袋了。8．D　现在他有更多时间来完成他攒钱的任务。9．C　根据下文可知，他攒够钱的这一时刻终于来了。10．B　他把麻袋卖给别人，别人肯定是把手伸进自己的口袋去拿钱付给他。11．A　鲁宾拿到卖麻袋的钱后跑回了家。12．D　见下题解析。13．B　因为鲁宾是慢慢卖麻袋攒的钱，所以他回家打开存钱罐来数，看钱够不够买礼物。14．C　他到商店告诉店主他买那份礼物的钱已经够了。15．A　把他想买给妈妈的礼物看作“宝贝(treasure)”。16．D　从前门急冲进去。burst“快速”，through“从中穿过”。17．B　15题后面的一句说店主擦去礼物上的灰尘，然后又用褐色的纸包上，所以在这里应该是妈妈先要打开包装才能看到是什么礼物。18．A　看到儿子送的礼物，妈妈肯定是感动得哭了。19．C　妈妈从未收到过这样的礼物。-8-\n20．D　妈妈感动得不知说什么，只能笑着把儿子抱在怀里。-8-