2022年中考英语词汇模拟训练

中考词汇模拟训练一、用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。PartOne：build,relax,share,fun,increase,choose,month,divide,luck,need1.Thisspecialhousewas__________in1980.2.Theteacheroften__________usintoseveralgroupstohaveadiscussioninclass.3.Recently,thepopulationoftheworldhasbeen__________.4.__________,webroughtumbrellasanddidn’tgetwet.5.Thismaybethe__________jokeIhaveeverheard.6.Listeningtosoftmusicmightmakeusfeel__________.7.Theplant__________alotofwater.Youneedtowateriteveryday.8.Wehaveto__________anewmonitorthissemester.9.Wouldyouliketo__________yourexperienceswithme?10.Aftertwo__________holiday,wecamebacktoworkagain.PartTwo：pass,past,through,cross,across,along,besides,beside,except,exceptfor11.Itisdangerousforchildrento__________thebusystreet.12.Walk__________thebank,andyouwillfindthehospitalonyourright.13.Everyonewenttotheparty__________Tom.Hecaughtaheavycoldyesterday.14.Thesunlightiscomingin__________thewindow.15.Theboysitting__________meismybestfriend.16.WecanalsospeakEnglish__________Chinese.17.Becarefulwhenyouwalk__________thestreet.18.Yourwritingiswonderful__________afewspellingmistakes.19.Mygrandmaoftentakesawalk__________thestreetafterdinner.20.Ifyou__________asupermarket,couldyougetmesomemilk?PartThree：her,take,spend,leaf,happy,they,dictionary,open,one,cost21.Lookattheyellow__________.Autumniscoming.22.Thisismy__________timetotravelbyplane.I’msoexcited.23.Shecoulddress__________whenshewasonly5yearsold.24.Itonly__________him5minutestoworkoutthemathproblem.25.Ournewschoolismuchbiggerthan__________.26.Howmuchdidthedictionary__________you?27.They__________5yearsbuildingthebridge.28.Ithinkthe__________belongtohim.Youcanborrowonefromhim.29.Katelooksso__________todaybecauseshegotanAinhermathtest.30.It’stoohottoday.Wouldyoumind__________thewindow?PartFour：speak,raise,send,correct,actor,rise,sleep,usual,important,arrive8\n31.Theyhave__________alotofmoneyforcharity.32.Somethingmustbedonetostopthewaterlevelfrom__________.33.Theinjuredmustbe__________tothehospitalatonce.34.Nowmoreandmorepeoplebegintorealizethe__________oflearningEnglish.35.Shewillcallyouassoonasshe__________inLondontomorrow.36.Chineseis__________widelybymanypeopleintheworld.37.Ifyoucananswerallthequestions__________,youwillgetagiftfromthehost.38.Davidfell__________inclassbeacusehestayeduptoolatelastnight.39.LiYifengisoneofmyfavorite__________.Ilikeallhischaracters.40.—Didyouhearanything__________inthenextdoor?—No,Iwaslisteningtomusic.二、根据所给单词首字母提示，写出该单词的完整形式。PartOne：1.Whenyougoabroad,youareaf__________tothelocalpeople.2.Peopleseewiththeireyesandhearwiththeire__________.3.Accordingtoar__________inthenewspaper,therunningstarwasseriouslyinjured.4.Therearet__________daysinAprilaswellasinJune.5.Wehopehecanenjoyh__________duringhisstayinChina.6.Septemberisthen__________monthofayear.7.Thankyouverymuchfori__________metoyourbirthdayparty.8.Theoldmanfeltl__________afterhiswifedied.9.Theyo__________himagoodjobbutherefusedit.10.Iamas__________here.Canyoutellmewherethestationis?PartTwo：11.Ashenevertellsthetruth,we’dbetternott__________him.12.Ourschoolliesinthec__________ofthecity.13.Sheistooyoungtomakeherownd__________.14.Chinesepeoplearesupposedtos__________handswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.15.Thehosts__________ushotcoffeewhenwegottothehouse.16.S__________studiesshowthatredmakespeoplehungryandeatmore.17.Justnowwedidane__________inthelab.18.Itissoc__________becausetherearetoomanypeopleinthestreet.19.Amangavemygrandmaar__________backhomewhenhesawherwalkingalone.20.Myparentsgotm__________whentheywere30.PartThree：21.Thegirlcouldn’trememberthetraffica__________clearly.8\n22.Itisimpolitetop__________atanyonewithyourchopstickswhileeating.23.It’sbadbehaviortotalkloudlyinp__________.24.MissLiisakindteacherandsheoftentalkstousg__________.25.Weshoulddosomethingtoreduceairp__________.26.Bobisanh__________boy.Henevertellsalie.27.Intheolddays,manypeoplediedofh__________.28.Theyhavemanypets,i__________adogandtwocats.29.Toours__________,hismother’sphonecallchangedhislife.30.Thep__________ofChinaislargerthanthatofIndia.PartFour：31.TheInternetisbecomingau__________toolforstudents.32.Teachersareusuallys__________withtheirstudentsinclass.33.Peoplearoundtheworldlovep__________andhatewars.34.HanHanisasp__________asGuoJingming.35.Wefeelitisourd__________tohelpeachother.36.Thewaiterputsaforkandtwok__________onthedinnertable.37.Theboymovedq__________intothehallastheconcerthadalreadybegun.38.Therunnersareverystrongbecausetheyeatalotofh__________food.39.Thepolicemantoldthatmantogivead__________oftheaccident.40.Weareoftentoldnottoben__________intheexaminations.三、根据汉语提示，完成下列单词拼写，使句义明确、语言通顺。PartOne：1.Itis__________(必要的)forstudentstofollowtherulesatschool.2.Ididn’tknowwhat__________(发生)tothemlastnight.3.Everyoneshoulddotheirbesttoprotectthe__________(环境).4.Henever__________(意识到)howmuchhisfamilymeantohim.5.Themothercouldn’t__________(付得起)herchild’seducation.6.Mr.Liuisateacherwithlotsof__________(经验)indealingwithteenagers.7.Qufuisan__________(有教育意义的)place.8.Studentsshouldpaymore__________(注意力)towhattheirteacherssayinclass.9.Thispieceofmusic__________(使想起)meofBraziliandancemusic.10.Thefatheris__________(自豪的)ofhisson’ssuccess.PartTwo：11.LosAngelesisthesecond__________(大的)cityintheUS.12.Igotuplatethismorningand__________(错过)theschoolbus.8\n13.Hershoeswerereally__________(便宜的).Theyonlycost50yuan.14.Haveyoueverfelttiredinthemiddleoftheday,__________(尤其是)afterlunch?15.Sueshowedgreat__________(勇气)infacingdifficulties.16.Doyouthinkaplaneis__________(安全的)thanatrain?17.Peoplelovepigeons,foritisthe__________(象征)ofpeace.18.It’snot__________(有礼貌的)totalkwithyourmouthfull.19.Mymotherisbusy__________(准备)dinnerforusafterwork.20.Youcan’t__________(想象)howangryIwasatthattime.PartThree21.Foryournextvacation,whynot__________(考虑)visitingQingdao?22.OurEnglishteacheris__________(耐心的)tous.Welikeher.23.Itissaidthatpotatochipswere__________(发明)bymistake.24.Itisonlyaboutfive__________(分钟)walkfrommyhometoourschool.25.Someboysdreamofbecoming__________(科学家)inthefuture.26.SpringFestivalisoneofChina’s__________(传统的)festivals.27.Todayismymother’s__________(四十)birthday.28.Wearelookingforwardto__________(居住)inthenewhouse.29.Thereisariver__________(在……之间)thetwocities.30.Keepyour__________(嗓音)down.Thebabyissleeping.PartFour31.They__________(同意)withusonsomemattersyesterdayafternoon.32.Youare__________(勇敢的)enoughtoacceptsuchadifficultjob.33.—Whyareyouinsucha__________(匆忙).—BecauseIamgoingtohaveameetinginfiveminutes.34.Mr.Greenreceivedapresentfromhisfriend,buthedidn’t__________(接受)it.35.Whathesaidwasalready__________(记录)bythepolice.36.Shelooks__________(熟悉的)tome,butIdon’trememberhername.37.He__________(拒绝)togotothepartyandIhadtogothereinstead.38.Withthe__________(发展)ofscience,wecanenjoylifebetter.39.You’dbetternot__________(浪费)toomuchtimeonvideogames.40.Onbothsides,theboat__________(消失)intothedistance.四、根据句意及汉语提示，用短语的恰当形式完成下列句子。PartOne：1.Itisgoodforusto________________(向……学习)eachother.2.Wehavevisitedmany________________________(名胜)intheUK.8\n3.________________________(说实话),Idon’tlikelivinginbigcities.4.Greatchanges________________________(发生)inmyhometowninthepastfewyears.5.Theclothesinthatstoreare________________(降价销售)andtheyarealmost________________(卖光).6.Thebookmust________________(属于)Tom,forhisnameisonthecover.7.Wouldyoumind________________________(照顾)mycatwhileIamoutonholiday?8.Hearingthejoke,he________________(忍不住)laughing.9.Theyhaveraisedalotofmoneyforcharity________________(迄今为止).10.________________________(坚持)yourdream,andyouwillsucceed.PartTwo：11.Shewantstochangejob,butitdoesn’tmean________________(放弃)herdream.12.Haveyou________________(收到来信)yoursister?13.IhavelivedintheUSformanyyears,soIhave________________(习惯于)eatingwesternfood.14.Thelittlegirlis________________(擅长)makingthings.15.I________________(浏览)today’snewspaper,butIfoundnothingimportantinit.16.Hedidn’tfinishthetestbecausehehad________________(用完)time.17.Howareyou________________(与……相处)yourclassmates?18.Alllivingthings________________(依赖)thesunfortheirgrowth.19.Ourschoolis________________(在……对面)thepostoffice.20.Hemightbe________________(查找)thenewwordsinadictionary.PartThree：21.Manyteenagerslike________________(闲逛)withtheirfriendsonweekends.22.Wouldyoumind________________(调低)theradio?23.He________________(谋生)bysellingfruits.24.Theplanthathe________________(提出)lastyearworkedoutverywell.25.Itistoohottoday.Whynot________________(脱下)yourcoat?26.Mike________________(敲)thedoor,buttherewasnoanswer.27.Iwenttoschoolonfoot________________(而不是)takingabus.28.Childrenshould________________(远离)fire.29.Noonelikes________________(嘲笑)byothers.30.Ihavenever________________(听说)thismanbefore.五、根据句意提示，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。PartOne：1.Newtonwasoneofthe_________(great)scientistsintheworld.2.It’s_________(polite)toaskaladyaboutherageinwesterncountries.3.Thekidcameherebytrainallby_________(he).8\n4.Annisso_________(care)thatsheoftenmakesmistakes.5.Tomisvery_________(interest)indrawing.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimedrawing.6.Myfriendtoldmethatwecan’tleavethisplacewithout_________(permit).7.Ireceivedan_________(invite)toherwedding.8.Nowadayspeoplecaneasilyget_________(information)bysurfingtheInternet.9.It’shardtoknowwhethersheistellingthe_________(true).10.It’ssaidthatdogsare_________(smart)thancats.PartTwo：11.Itisso_________(excite)togoswimminginsummer!12.JustinBieberisoneofmyfavorite_________(singer).13.Itrainedvery_________(heavy),sowedidn’tgotoworkyesterday.14.What’sthematter?Youlook_________(angry).15.Peoplepulledtheboyoutofthehole_________(success).16.IgotaniPadfrommymotheronmy_________(fifteen)birthday.17.Didyouenjoy_________(you)atsummercamp?18.Don’tbeso_________(noise).Yourfatherisworking.19.Kunmingisabeautiful_________(south)citywithflowersandgrassallyeararound.20.Thetwinsaresoalikethatitishardtotellthe_________(different).PartThree：21.Myfather_________(fly)toBeijingtwodaysago.22.Mikeoftenspendshisweekends_________(play)thepiano.23.It_________(rain)whenI_________(get)homeyesterdayafternoon.24.Mydadprefers_________(travel)byplane.25.Thesun_________(rise)intheeast.26.Wearegoingcampingifitdoesn’t_________(rain)tomorrow.27.Doyouknowagirl_________(call)Kitty?28._________(stand)neartheflowersandI’ll_________(take)aphotoofyou.29.Youngchildrenenjoy_________(help)aroundthehouse.30.Cokecola_________(taste)goodbutitisbadforourteeth.参考答案一、用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。PartOne：1.built2.divides3.increasing4.Luckily5.funniest6.relaxed7.needs8.choose9.share10.months’PartTwo：8\n11.cross12.past13.except14.through15.beside16.besides17.across18.exceptfor19.along20.passPartThree：21.leaves22.first23.herself24.took25.theirs26.cost27.spent28.dictionaries29.happy30.openingPartFour：31.raised32.rising33.sent34.importance35.arrives36.spoken37.correctly38.asleep39.actors40.unusual二、根据所给单词首字母提示，写出该单词的完整形式。PartOne：1.foreigner2.ears3.report4.thirty5.himself6.ninth7.inviting8.lonely9.offered10.strangerPartTwo：11.trust12.center13.decision14.shake15.served16.Scientific17.experiment18.crowded19.ride20.marriedPartThree：21.accident22.point23.public24.gently25.pollution26.honest27.hunger28.including29.surprise30.populationPartFour：31.useful32.strict33.peace34.popular35.duty36.knives37.quietly38.healthy39.description40.nervous三、根据汉语提示，完成下列单词拼写，使句义明确、语言通顺。PartOne：1.necessary2.happened3.environment4.realizes5.afford6.experience7.educational8.attention9.reminds10.proudPartTwo：11.largest12.missed13.cheap14.especially15.courage16.safer17.symbol18.polite19.preparing20.imaginePartThree：21.consider22.patient23.invented24.minutes’25.scientists8\n26.traditional27.fortieth28.living29.between30.voicePartFour：31.agreed32.brave33.hurry34.accept35.recorded36.familiar37.refused38.development39.waste40.disappeared四、根据句意及汉语提示，用短语的恰当形式完成下列句子。PartOne：1.learnfrom2.placesofinterest3.Tobehonest4.havetakenplace5.onsale,soldout6.belongto7.takingcareof8.can’thelp9.sofar10.HoldontoPartTwo：11.givingup12.heardfrom13.beenusedto14.goodat15.lookedthrough16.runoutof/usedup17.gettingon/alongwith18.dependon19.acrossfrom/oppositeto20.lookingupPartThree：21.hangingout22.turningdown23.makesaliving24.cameupwith25.takeoff26.knockedat/on27.insteadof28.stay/keepawayfrom29.beinglaughedat30.heardof五、根据句意提示，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。PartOne：1.greatest2.impolite3.himself4.careless5.interested6.permission7.invitation8.information9.truth10.smarterPartTwo：11.exciting12.singers13.heavily14.angry15.successfully16.fifteenth17.yourself18.noisy19.southern20.differencePartThree：21.flew22.playing23.wasraining,got24.traveling25.rises26.rain27.called28.Stand,take29.helping30.tastes8