【南方新中考】2022中考英语 第二部分 题型串讲 第3讲 完形填空检测复习 人教新目标版

第3讲完形填空Mikewasreadinginthegardenwhenhismothercame.ShepointedtosomethingandaskedMikewhatitwas.Mikefeltquite__46__，buthetoldheritwasasparrow(麻雀)andgotbackintoreading.Severalminuteslater,hismotherpointedtothesamesparrowandaskedthesamequestionagain.Mikegotalittleangrybut__47__answeredherquestion.Afteralittlewhile,hismotherdidthesamethingoncemore.ThistimeMikecouldnot__48__hisanger.Heshoutedatherfor__49__himagainandagain.Theoldladysilently__50__anolddiary,turnedtoapageandshowedittoMike.Thoughalittleimpatient,Mikebegantoreadit.“Today,IwaswateringtheflowersinthegardenwhenlittleMikepointedtoa__51__onthegrassandaskedmewhatitwas.I__52__athim,saiditwasasparrowandkissedhim.AfterawhileMikeaskedmeagainandIdidthesame.Pointingtothesamesparrow,littleMikeaskedmewhatitwastwentytimesandI__53__answeringhisquestionandkissinghimeverytime.”SomethinggentlytouchedMike's__54__.Hisfaceturnedredwith__55__forbeingsoimpatienttohismotherandhehugged(拥抱)hertight.Yourparentshavegivenyoumanythingsintheirlifetime,butyoumaynotrealizethatuntiltheyaregone.(　　)46.A.angryB．lonelyC．proudD．surprised(　　)47.A.stillB．alwaysC．alreadyD．seldom(　　)48.A.showB．leaveC．controlD．discover(　　)49.A.refusingB．supportingC．encouragingD．disturbing(　　)50.A.setoutB．tookoutC．putoutD．lookedout(　　)51.A.foxB．frogC．birdD．rabbit(　　)52.A.threwB．smiledC．shoutedD．laughed(　　)53.A.putonB．keptonC．triedonD．dependedon(　　)54.A.faceB．mouthC．heartD．shoulder(　　)55.A.shameB．fearC．happinessD．kindness(二)2022年广东省初中毕业生学业考试Tombroughtaboxofbiscuitstoasummercamp.Heateafewandplacedtherestunderhisbed.Afterlunch,hefoundtheboxwasgone.Hewenttotellhiscamp__46__aboutit.Thenextday,thecoachsawaboyeatingTom'sbiscuitsbehindatree.He__47__anideatosolve(解决)theproblem.HefoundTomandsaidtohim,“Iknowwho__48__yourbiscuits.Willyouhelpmetoteachhimalesson？”“Well,yes...areyougoingtopunish__49__，sir？”Tomasked.“No,Iamnot，”thecoachexplained__50__.“Thatwouldonlymakehimhateyou.Iwantyoutowritetoyourmotherandaskformore__51__.”Tomreceivedanotherboxofbiscuitsbymailfromhismotherafewdayslater.“Now，”saidthecoach,“goand__52__themwiththeboywhostoleyourbiscuits.”Tomdidn'tunderstandthecoach'sintention,__53__hestillfollowedhisadvice.Halfanhourlaterthecoachsawthetwoboyscomeupthehill,arminarm.TheboywastryingtoaskTomto__54__histoyrobotinpaymentfor(赔偿)thestolenbiscuits.AndTomwasrefusingthegiftfromhisnewfriend.Hesaidthatafewbiscuitswerenotso__55__.Insomesituations,forgiveness(原谅)isbetterthanpunishment.10\n(　　)46.A.cookB．doctorC．coachD．cleaner(　　)47.A.gotonwithB．wentonwithC．cameupwithD．caughtupwith(　　)48.A.tookawayB．ranawayC．wentawayD．threwaway(　　)49.A.meB．himC．usD．them(　　)50.A.shylyB．angrilyC．excitedlyD．patiently(　　)51.A.giftsB．biscuitsC．candiesD．toys(　　)52.A.shareB．chooseC．divideD．fill(　　)53.A.ifB．butC．sinceD．though(　　)54.A.stealB．mendC．makeD．accept(　　)55.A.cheapB．deliciousC．differentD．important(三)2022年广东省初中毕业生学业考试Bill,athirteenyearoldboy,thoughthehadgrownuptobeaman.Buthisparentstoldhim,“Youwon'tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto__46__helpingothers.”Onemorning,hisparentsgavehimsomemoneyto__47__somemilkforthem.Outsideashophesawahomelessoldmanwholookedvery__48__.Billwenttohimandasked,“What'swrongwithyou？”Theoldmananswered,“I'mhungry.Ihaven'thadanyfoodfortwodays.”Atthethoughtofhisparents'words,Billsaidtotheoldman,“Let'sgotothe__49__.”Whentheygotthere,Billaskedthewaitertobringoutbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.Theoldmanfinishedthemealquickly.Afterthewaiter__50__theplateandthecup,theoldmansaid,“Sorryforgivingyousomuch__51__.I'mfinenow.I'll__52__forgetyourkindness!Youareaverygoodyoungman.”Billwas__53__whenheheardthis.Justwhenhewantedtopayforthemeal,thewaitercame.Billandtheoldmanlearned__54__thatthefoodwasfree__55__itwasthebirthdayoftheboss,andtheywerethefirstcustomers(顾客)thatday.(　　)46.A.thinkaboutB．dependonC．giveupD.goon(　　)47.A.lendB．buyC．drinkD．borrow(　　)48.A.afraidB.gladC．sickD.angry(　　)49.A.bankB．libraryC．hospitalD．restaurant(　　)50.A.sentoutB．gotdownC．gavebackD.tookaway(　　)51.A.excuseB．adviceC．troubleD．difficulty(　　)52.A.neverB．alwaysC．usuallyD.sometimes(　　)53.A.nervousB．pleasedC．sorryD．shy(　　)54.A.insurpriseB.asusualC．onceagainD．atfirst(　　)55.A.whenB．untilC．unlessD．because(一)难度：★★★☆☆　用时：________AnimalsUnitedisa3DGerman(德国的)cartoonwhichisdirectedbyReinhardKloossandHolgerTappe.Itisastoryaboutanimalsthatgettogetherto__1__water.Alongtheirjourney,lotsoffunnythingshappen,andofcourse,theyhavealotofadventures.TheanimalsinthegrasslandsinAfricaarewaiting__2__thecomingflood(洪水)．However,thisyear'sfloodseemstocome__3__thaninotheryears.Theanimals10\nbecomeupsetand__4__.Atthesametime,someanimalsfromotherplacescometothegrasslandstolookforpeace.However,thesituationseemsworse__5__thewaterisbecominglessandless.Sotheydecidetolookforthe__6__.Finally,theyfindthereasonwhytheydon'thaveanywatertodrink.Adam(拦河坝)hasbeensetupsothathumanscanhaveabetterlife.__7__alongfightwithhumans,theylettheworld__8__thatanimalsarein__9__.Thisfilmisaboutenvironmentalmatters.Thehumansarethebadandtheanimalsarethegood.Thisfilmistogivehumansawarning—theymustnotdestroythehomesofanimalsordamagenatureinordertoimprovetheirownlife.Humansshouldknowanimals__10__havetheirownworld.(　　)1.A.watchB．findC．saveD．drink(　　)2.A.forB．toC．inD．before(　　)3.A.earlierB．fasterC．laterD．stronger(　　)4.A.surprisedB．happyC．calmD．worried(　　)5.A.butB．stillC．becauseD．so(　　)6.A.riverB．seaC．rainD．ice(　　)7.A.InB．AfterC．WhenD．As(　　)8.A.seeB．knowC．getD．take(　　)9.A.safetyB．happinessC．dangerD．worry(　　)10.A.tooB．eitherC．neitherD．also(二)难度：★★★☆☆　用时：________(2022年佛山)Arvindwasalittleboywholivedonafarmwithhisparentsandcousins.Therewasaverybig__1__infrontofhislargehouse.Onedayheclimbedthebranch(树枝)andsatthere.Hesuddenly__2__strangevoices.Thenextmorninghedecidedtoclimbthetreetillthe__3__andtohissurprisetherewasa__4__land.Itwasso__5__，withkidslaughingandplayingwithtoys.Hetalkedtothequeenfairy(仙女)andaskedwhetherhecouldcometothemagicland.Thefairyagreed.Manydayspassedandhe__6__togotothemagiclandtoplaywiththekids.Butonedaywhenhe__7__，hisfathersaidthathewas__8__thefarmbecauseofthebadharvest.Arvindwasveryunhappy,forhewouldmissthemagicland.He__9__climbedthetreeandtoldthequeenfairyaboutit.Thefairysaidshewouldkeepapacketofgoldnearthetreeeveryday.Arvind'sfather__10__thegoldandtookithome.AllweresurprisedexceptArvind.Thishappenedformanydaysandhisfatherdecidednottosellthefarm.(　　)1.A.treeB．pondC．garden(　　)2.A.hatedB．copiedC．heard(　　)3.A.bottomB．topC．branch(　　)4.A.farmB．magicC．mess(　　)5.A.beautifulB．ordinaryC．boring(　　)6.A.forgotB．requiredC．continued(　　)7.A.grewupB．droppedinC．wokeup(　　)8.A.burningB．sellingC．damaging(　　)9.A.quicklyB．loudlyC．fortunately(　　)10.A.refusedB．noticedC．expected(三)难度：★★★☆☆　用时：________(2022年广州)Thereoncewasafarmerwholosthiswatchinhisbarn(谷仓)．Thewatchwasonlycheapbutwasvery__1__tohimbecauseitwasagiftfromhisfather.10\nAfter__2__thebarnforalongtime,hegaveupandaskedfor__3__fromagroupofchildrenplayingnearby.He__4__themthatthepersonwhofoundthewatchwouldberewarded.Hearingthis,thechildrenhurriedinsidethebarn__5__.Theysearchedeverywherebutstillcouldnotfindthe__6__.Justwhenthefarmerwasgoingtogiveup,alittleboywentuptohimandaskedtobegivenanother__7__.Thefarmerlookedathimandthought,“Whynot？Afterall,thiskidlookshonest.”Sothefarmer__8__thelittleboybackintothebarn.Afterawhilethelittleboycameoutwiththewatchinhishand!Thesurprisedfarmeraskedtheboyhowhe__9__wheretheresthadfailed.Theboyreplied,“Ididnothingbutsitquietlyandlistenedforthesoundofthewatch.”Thisshowsusthatsometimesa__10__mindcanthinkbetterthananexcitedone.(　　)1.A.importantB．expensiveC．uselessD．interesting(　　)2.A.findingB．searchingC．watchingD．studying(　　)3.A.moneyB．dangerC．workD．help(　　)4.A.promisedB．taughtC．warnedD．believed(　　)5.A.angrilyB．slowlyC．immediatelyD．hardly(　　)6.A.ruleB．bookC．childD．watch(　　)7.A.wayB．chanceC．lessonD．smile(　　)8.A.threwB．sentC．gaveD．caught(　　)9.A.cameB．knewC．succeededD．suggested(　　)10.A.beautifulB．smartC．peacefulD．quick(四)难度：★★★☆☆　用时：________(2022年广州)AstwowomenwalkedintoaNewJerseyhospital,theylaughed.Itshowedthelovethathadheldthemtogether__1__fortyyearsasbestfriends.Althoughtheywerelaughing,oneoftheseladieswouldsoonputherlifeindanger__2__herbestfriend.PattyHurleyandEileenRileymetathighschoolandhavebeenclosefriendseversince.ButwhenEileen,__3__nurse,becameillwithkidney(肾)disease,shedidn'tgorunningtoherfriend—Pattycametohelpher,after__4__Eileenwassick.“Mykidneysarefailing，”Eileenexplained.“CanIgiveyouoneofmine？”__5__theimmediatereply.Theofferwassosimple__6__Eileenthoughtshehadheardwrong.ButPattyrepeatedshewaswillingtohelp,andtheirjourneytotheoperatingtablebegan.Eileenalwaysknewthatherfriendwouldhelp.Shesaid__7__，“WhenPattymakesapromise,shekeeps__8__.”TheoperationwentaheadinMay,andbothwomenarenowveryhealthyand__9__thanever.“Therearenowordstodescribe__10__amazingthiswomanis，”Eileensaidafterwards.“Shegavememylife.”(　　)1.A.inB．forC．sinceD．with(　　)2.A.saveB．savedC．savesD．tosave(　　)3.A.aB．anC．theD．/(　　)4.A.hearB．heardC．hearingD．tohear(　　)5.A.cameB．comesC．comeD．coming(　　)6.A.asB．whichC．thatD．until(　　)7.A.simpleB．simplyC．simplerD．simplest10\n(　　)8.A.itB．themC．itsD．ones(　　)9.A.closestB．mostcloseC．closerD．closely(　　)10.A.soB．whyC．whatD．how(五)难度：★★★★☆　用时：________(2022年陕西)WhenIwasaboutsixyearsold,mybrotherDavidandIvisitedouraunt,Mary.Westayedinherhouseforanight.Davidwasonly4yearsold,andwasstill__1__ofthedark,soMaryleftthehalllightonwhenweslept.However,David__2__thegreymoths(蛾)flyingaroundthehalllight.HeaskedMarytomakethemothsgoaway.Whensheasked__3__，hesimplysaid,“Becausetheyareuglyandscary.Idon'tlikethem.”Marylaughedandsaid,“Beinguglyoutsidedoesn't__4__notbeingbeautifulinside.Infact,mothsareoneofthemostbeautifulanimalsintheanimalworld.”“Once,theangels(天使)were__5__.Theyweresadbecauseitwasrainingheavily.The__6__littlemothshatedtoseeotherssosad.Theydecidedtomakearainbow(彩虹)tocheeruptheangels.Theythoughtifthebutterflies(蝴蝶)__7__，theycouldmakeabeautifulrainbowtogether.”“Thenoneofthemothswenttoaskthebutterfliesforhelp.Butthebutterfliesdidn'twantto__8__anyoftheircolors,sothemothsdecidedtomakearainbowthemselves.Theybeattheirwingsveryhardandthecolorsonthemmadearainbow.Theykeptgivingalittlemoreandalittlemore__9__therainbowwentacrossthesky.Theyhadgivenawayalltheircolorsexceptgrey,whichdidn'tmatchthebeautifulrainbow.”“Thentheoncecolorfulmothsbecame__10__.Theangelssawtherainbowandsmiled.”Mybrotherwenttosleepwiththatstoryandhasn'tfearedmothssincethen.(　　)1.A.afraidB．sureC．proudD．happy(　　)2.A.likedB．hatedC．letD．killed(　　)3.A.howB．whatC．whenD．why(　　)4.A.meanB．makeC．knowD．hope(　　)5.A.laughingB．playingC．cryingD．talking(　　)6.A.kindB．angryC．uglyD．sad(　　)7.A.refusedB．advisedC．helpedD．left(　　)8.A.giveupB．pickupC．turnupD．lookup(　　)9.A.unlessB．untilC．afterD．since(　　)10.A.redB．yellowC．greenD．grey(六)难度：★★★☆☆　用时：________(2022年南京)Scientistsstudytheworldandlearnaboutthingsusingaprocesscalledthescientificmethod(方法)．Byaskingimportantquestionsand__1__theanswers,itispossibletomakeamazingdiscoveries!Sometimesascientistis__2__toanswerhisownquestions,butifhehastakengoodnotesanotherscientistmaycomealonglaterwhoisabletousenewknowledgetoanswerit.Whenyouusethescientificmethodto__3__anexperiment,youstartbymakingobservations(观察)aboutsomethingthat__4__you.Basedonyourobservations,youmakeahypothesis.Thisisusing__5__youknowtomakeasmartguessaboutwhatyouthinkcouldhappen.Thenyouarereadytobeginyourexperiment.All__6__yourexperimentyoutakedownnotes,whichare__7__experimentdata(资料)．Youareconstantlymakingobservationsduringthistime.Youmaymakediscoveriesthatcauseyoutoimproveyourexperimentasyougo.__8__，youconcludeyourexperimentand10\nbegintolookoveryournotestodecidewhatitallmeans.Basedonwhatyouhavelearned,youmakeafinalstatementabout__9__yourhypothesisiscorrectornot.Youhavetohavereasonsandevidencetosupportwhatyouaresaying.Usingthescientificmethodcanbedifficult,butrewarding.Becauseallthestepsareorganizedinaprocess,the__10__aremorevalid(可信的)．Whenyouprovideobservationsasevidencetosupportwhatyouaresaying,yourideasaremorelikelytobeaccepted.(　　)1.A.waitingforB．searchingforC．worryingaboutD．complainingabout(　　)2.A.unableB．sureC．readyD．surprised(　　)3.A.readB．refuseC．preventD．conduct(　　)4.A.hurtsB．representsC．interestsD．attacks(　　)5.A.whatB．whenC．whyD．which(　　)6.A.withoutB．includingC．exceptD．during(　　)7.A.controlledB．arrangedC．calledD．carried(　　)8.A.ObviouslyB．SuddenlyC．FinallyD．Mostly(　　)9.A.whetherB．whatC．howD．when(　　)10.A.problemsB．resultsC．servicesD．aims(七)难度：★★★☆☆　用时：________(2022年湛江)Teenagersarealwaysstressedoutnow.Theyareoftentoobusytothinkabouttheirdietsandexercise.Thetruthisthathealthy__1__，alongwithregularexerciseistheonlywaytokeepfit.Duringyourteenageyears,__2__isimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergyitneeds.50%ofyourcalories(卡路里)shouldcomefromrice,__3__，vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedto__4__alotofwater,sixtoeightglassesaday.__5__waterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyou__6__hair.Exercisecanhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Scientistssuggestthat__7__shouldspendatleast30minutesexercisingeveryday.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproduces__8__.Itmakesyou__9__andenergetic.Itcanevenhelpyou__10__betteratnightandletyoupaymoreattentionwhenyoustudyintheday.(　　)1.A.cookingB．thinkingC．drinkingD．eating(　　)2.A.sheB．itC．heD．you(　　)3.A.exerciseB．breadC．airD．time(　　)4.A.eatB．drinkC．tasteD．feel(　　)5.A.SomeB．LittleC．EnoughD．Any(　　)6.A.healthyB．badC．dryD．ugly(　　)7.A.teenagersB．workersC．doctorsD．adults(　　)8.A.nothingB．anythingC．everythingD．something(　　)9.A.relaxedB．tiredC．worriedD．surprised(　　)10.A.playB．sleepC．driveD．work(八)难度：★★★☆☆　用时：________(2022年梅州)Amanwalkedintoarestaurant.Therestaurantadvertisedithadthe__1__menuintheworld.Themanagerwasveryproudofbeingabletoprovideanydish,nomatterhow__2__itwas.Atthebottomofthe__3__，therewasanoticethatsaid,“Ifyoudonotseethedishyouneedonthismenu,pleasetellusandwewilladdittothemenurightaway.”Theman__4__themenuanddecidedtomakesureifitwastrue.Hewouldorder10\n__5__thatwasveryunusual.Whenawaitercameuptotakehisorder,hesaid,“Yousayyoucanserveanydish,evenifit'snotonyourlongestmenuintheworld.”“Thatiscorrect,sir.Weareabletomeeteveryone'srequirements.”“Well，”themansaid,“bringmeasandwichwithtwoelephantears.__6__，notAfrican.”Thewaiterwrotedowninhispaper:TwoIndianelephantearsontoast.“Verygood,sir，”hesaid.“Thatshouldn't__7__long.”Thewaiterwalkedawayquickly.Themanwasverysurprisedandratherdisappointed.Thenhesmiled__8__thewaiterreturnedwithaveryunhappylookonhisface.“Ah！”themansaid.“Youcan't__9__ittome,canyou？”Thewaitermadeanapology(道歉)．“I'mverysorry,sir,andthisisthe__10__embarrassing，”hesaid,“butI'mafraidwecan'tbecausewe'verunoutofbread.”(　　)1.A.biggestB．thickestC．heaviestD．longest(　　)2.A.unfairB．unusualC．beautifulD．important(　　)3.A.menuB．dishC．restaurantD．table(　　)4.A.lookedforB．tookoutC．lookedatD．pickedup(　　)5.A.anythingB．nothingC．everythingD．something(　　)6.A.AmericanB．IndianC．CanadianD．Australian(　　)7.A.payB．costC．takeD．spend(　　)8.A.asB．andC．soD．though(　　)9.A.catchB．takeC．fetchD．bring(　　)10.A.leastB．mostC．lessD．more(九)难度：★★★★☆　用时：________(2022年呼和浩特)Earlyinthemorning,atnoon,orintheeveninginbigcitiesandinthecountryside,allovertheUnitedStates,youcanseeAmericansrunning—menandwomen,youngandold.Peoplerun__1__—alongthebeachesofCalifornia,__2__CentralParkinNewYork,downquietstreetsinsmalltownsoratthegym.Somepeopleevenrunin__3__livingrooms.Runningwasn'tsopopularinthepast.Inthe1960s,runnersweremostlyathletesandhealthystrongpeople.Whenpeoplesawarunner,theyused__4__，“Hey,what'sthehurryfor？”ortheymightsayto__5__，“Ishecrazy？”Atthattime,womenalmostneverran.Iftheydid,theymightbelaughedat.Buttodayallthesehave__6__.Menandwomenofall__7__enjoyrunning.DoctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemsintheUnitedStates__8__thesebadhabits:eatingtoomuch,smokingcigarettes,andtaking__9__exercise.Doctorstellus，“Eatless,don'tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodexercise__10__ithelpsbuildstrongheartsandlungs.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.(　　)1.A.anywhereB．somewhereC．everywhereD．nowhere(　　)2.A.amongB．throughC．withD．on(　　)3.A.ourB．yourC．hisD．their(　　)4.A.toaskingB．tospeakC．tospeakingD．toask(　　)5.A.themB．themselvesC．theirD．they(　　)6.A.changedB．stoppedC．workedD．done(　　)7.A.peopleB．citiesC．villagesD．ages(　　)8.A.comefromB．lookforC．careforD．thinkof(　　)9.A.fewB．manyC．muchD．little10\n(　　)10.A.howB．whereC．becauseD．until(十)难度：★★★★☆　用时：________Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,__1__airpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad__2__ourhealthinmanyways.Burninggas,oilandcoalcreateairpollution.Theycancausesoreeyesand__3__problems.Withtheincreaseofpollutionandthedevelopmentofindustry,litteriseverywhere.Itmakesourenvironmentdirty.Peopleputlotsofrubbishintheland.Farmersusetoomany__4__inthefields.Theydestroythesoil.Sosoilpollutionhasbecomeserious.Noisepollutioncanmakepeople__5__.Forexample,peoplemaylosetheirhearingiftheyworkina__6__placeforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecancausehighbloodpressure__7__.Workingforalongtimeinstrong,changeablelight__8__causesomekindsofillnesses.Itmakespeoplefeel__9__andisespeciallybadfortheeyes.With__10__pollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter.Let'sbegreenerpeople.(　　)1.A.suchasB．forexampleC．suchlikeD．aswellas(　　)2.A.toB．inC．forD．at(　　)3.A.breathsB．breatheC．breathedD．breathing(　　)4.A.chemicalB．chemicalsC．chemistryD．chemistries(　　)5.A.blindB．lameC．blackD．deaf(　　)6.A.noiseB．noisyC．noisilyD．noises(　　)7.A.aswellB．tooC．eitherD．also(　　)8.A.mustB．shouldC．mayD．need(　　)9.A.terribleB．comfortableC．terriblyD．comfortably(　　)10.A.littleB．alittleC．lessD．fewer10\n第3讲　完形填空真题·南粤三年(一)本文讲述了迈克在花园里读书，妈妈过来问了一个简单的问题，并且问了多次，迈克不耐烦，朝妈妈发火，而妈妈给他看了他小时候也同样问一个问题多次的日记，当时妈妈总是耐心地回答他。46．D　分析上下文可知，妈妈问的这个问题令他感到意外，故选D。47．A　空格前的句子表示迈克有点生气，空格后的句子表示他仍然回答她的问题，but表转折，故选A。48．C　由下文的“Heshoutedather...”可知他不能“控制”他的怒气，故选C。49．D　根据上文“Afteralittlewhile,hismotherdidthesamethingoncemore.”可知，他觉得妈妈打扰他了，故选D。50．B　本题四个答案都符合语法，但结合下文turnedtoapageandshowedittoMike可知，只有B项“tookout(拿出)”符合语境。故选B。51．C　根据下文内容可知，sparrow意为“麻雀”，属于鸟类，故选C。52．B　由kissedhim可知是“微笑的”，故选B。53．B　keepondoingsth.是固定结构，意为“一直做某事”，故选B。54．C　由上下文内容可知一些东西触动了他的心，故选C。55．A　由hisfaceturnedred可知他感到“羞愧”，故选A。(二)本文讲述了一个小男孩跟同学去夏令营的故事。故事中小男孩的饼干被另一个小男孩偷去了。他找教官帮忙。这位教官用一种特别具有教育意义的方法解决了这个问题。这篇文章告诉我们，宽容有时候更能解决问题。46．C　因为孩子去夏令营，有了困难，当然是去找教练(coach)了。故选C。47．C　goonwith是“继续”的意思；comeupwith是“想出主意”的意思；catchupwith是“赶上”的意思。根据上文可知选C。48．A　tookaway拿走；ranaway逃跑；wentaway离开；threwaway扔掉。根据文意可知选A。49．B　汤姆想知道老师是否惩罚那个拿饼干的人，用him代替。故选B。50．D　老师心里早已有了主意，所以不会着急生气，而是很有耐心。故选D。51．B　由下文“Tomreceivedanotherboxofbiscuitsbymailfromhismotherafewdayslater.”可知，教练让小男孩写信给母亲要更多“饼干”。故选B。52．A　share分享；choose选择；divide划分；fill装满。题意：老师建议汤姆和那个孩子共同享用饼干，故选A。53．B　题意：汤姆不理解教练的意图，但是仍然按照他的建议做了。前后两句表示转折关系，要用but。故选B。54．D　题意：拿饼干的孩子意识到了错误，所以希望汤姆接受他的赔偿。故选D。55．D　题意：他说一些饼干并没有那么重要。cheap便宜的；delicious可口的；different不同的；important重要的。根据语境及题意可知选D。(三)本文讲述了13岁的比尔认为自己已经长大，他父母告诉他只有他知道帮助他人才说明他真正地长大了。一天他去买牛奶的路上遇到一个无家可归的人，他热心地带他去餐馆吃饭。46.A　thinkabout思考，考虑；dependon依靠；giveup放弃；goon继续。题意：一个人能“考虑到”帮助他人时，才意味着长大了。故选A。47.B　由上文的gavehimsomemoney可知父母是让比尔去“买”牛奶，故选B。48.C　根据下文的“What'swrongwithyou？”和“I'mhungry.”可知这个老人感到不舒服，故选C。49.D　因为老人感到“饥饿”，比尔应该提议去“饭店”。故选D。10\n50.D　sendout发送；getdown下来；giveback给回；takeaway拿走。根据上一句“Theoldmanfinishedthemealquickly.”可知老人已经吃完食物，服务员应该是把杯碟“拿走”，故选D。51.C　联系上下文可知此时老人是想说不好意思给比尔带来很多“麻烦”，故选C。52.A　根据上下文可知老人是说对比尔的善举“永远不会”忘记，故选A。53.B　听到老人说的那些感激的话，比尔应该是“很高兴”，故选B。54.A　insurprise意外地，惊讶地；asusual像往常一样；onceagain再一次；atfirst起初。他们知道这一餐是免费的，应该是感到“意外，惊讶”，故选A。55.D　下文讲的是原因，故选D。提升·专项训练(一)1—5　BACDC　6—10　ABBCD(二)1—5　ACBBA　6—10　CCBAB(三)1—5　ABDAC　6—10　DBBCC(四)1—5　BDACA　6—10　CBACD(五)1—5　ABDAC　6—10　ACABD(六)1—5　BADCA　6—10　DCCAB(七)1—5　DBBBC　6—10　AADAB(八)1—5　DBACD　6—10　BCADB(九)1—5　CBDDB　6—10　ADADC(十)1—5　ACDBD　6—10　BACAC10