【南方新中考】2022中考英语 第二部分 题型串讲 第6讲 读写综合检测复习 人教新目标版

第6讲读写A．信息归纳请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。WoodlandsJuniorSchoolHuntRoad,Tonbridge,Kent,theUKoffice@woodlands_junior.kent.sch.uk﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡WelcometoWoodlandsJuniorSchool.Ourschoolisbigandithas380studentsaged711.However,itonlyhad108studentsandfourteacherswhenitwasopenonSeptember10th,1964.MainTeachingBuildingAsyoucansee,theschoolhasahugeyardandnexttoitisthemainteachingbuilding.Itisatwostoreybuildingwithtwelveclassrooms,sixoneachfloor.Ineachclassroomthereisacomputer,anoverheadprojector(投影仪),andasmartwhiteboard.Italsohasasmallreadingareawithdifferentkindsofbooksofferedbythestudents.LibraryOurschoollibraryisusedforallthereadingclassesweeklyandatlunchtimes.Themembersofthereadingclubalsomeethereanddosomereadingafterschool.(续表)SchoolHallWehaveafantasticschoolhall.Itisusedforgym,meetingsandhavinglunch.Itistheplacewhereweholdmanyevents,suchasschoolplays,concerts,indoorgamesandsoon.OtherRoomsWehaveawellequippedmusicroomformusiclessons,acomputerroomofthirtytwocomputersandalargestaffroomforteacherstohavearestduringlunch20\ntimes.PlaygroundsWeareluckytohavetwoplaygrounds.Theyareusedbythestudentsforballgamesandcrosscountryruns.Ourstudentsenjoythemselveshereafterschooleveryafternoon.WelcometopayavisittoWoodlandsJuniorSchoolInformationCardThecountrywhichtheschoolisin81Theopeningdateoftheschool82Thenumberoftheclassroomsoneachfloor83Thepeoplewhothestaffroomisfor84Theactivitiesthatthestudentscandoontheplaygrounds85B.书面表达广东正在创建教育强省，学校需要改善办学条件。你所在的学校正在就如何改善学校现有的设施设备条件征求学生的意见。请你在学校的官方微博上留言，内容包括：1．你喜欢学校哪个场所的设施设备以及喜欢的原因；2．选取学校现有的两个场所谈谈设施设备的不足：①这两个场所里还缺少哪些设施设备或物品；②这些设施设备或物品的缺乏所带来的负面影响；③如何改善。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Inmyopinion,somefacilities(设施)andequipment(设备)inourschoolarequitegood.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiMing(二)2022年广东省初中毕业生学业考试A．信息归纳请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。20\nOurclasshadaweeklyclassmeetingthisweek.Wetalkedabouthowtodealwithlies,hoaxes(骗局)orrumors(谣言).Herearethestoriessomestudentstold.﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡ZhangWei:YesterdaymyfriendJimwenttoschoolwithouthishomework.Hetoldtheteacherthathisdogateit.Itwasjustanexcusehemadetocoverthefactthathedidn'tdohishomework.TheteacherknewaboutthatandmadeJimstaytofinishhishomeworkafterschool.Sometimeswethinkwecanavoidtroublebymakingexcuseswhenwedosomethingwrong,butwe'rereallymakingtheproblembigger.﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡ChenPing:LastweekIgotamessage.Itsaid,“AlittlegirlcalledJuliahasbraincancer.ThegirlwillgetthreecentsfromAmericanOnlineeachtimethismessageisforwarded(转发)．Sopleasebekindandforwardthistoeveryoneyouknow.Ifnot,youwillhavebadluckforayear.”Infact,itisjustoneofthesillychainletters(连锁信)tocheatyouandwasteyourtime.﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡XuYan:Abigearthquake(地震)hitYa'an,SichuanonApril20th.TheearthquakewasstronglyfeltbypeopleinChengdu.ArumorsaidChengduwouldbehitbyabiggerearthquakeinthecomingdays.Forthenextseveraldays,thousandsofpeoplecampedoutsidetheirhousesatnightbecauseoffear.Besides,manypeoplerushedtobuyfood,water,medicineandsoon.Somebusinessmenusedpeople'sfearofearthquaketohelpselltheirgoods(商品)atahigherprice.Ofcourse,nothinghappenedintheend.InformationCardThetopicofthisweek'sclassmeeting81Jim'sexcusefornotbringinghishomework82Julia'sillness83TheplacepeopleinChengducampedwhentherumorcame84Thepeoplewhosoldtheirgoodsatahigherprice85B.书面表达大千世界，无奇不有。相信同学们也遇到过这类谎言、骗局或谣言。假设你叫李明，是红星(Hongxing)中学九(1)班的学生，请你写一篇发言稿。内容包括：1．自我介绍；20\n2．描述一次类似的经历，并说说你当时的感受；3．以后再经历这样的事，作为学生，我们该怎么做？请提出两个建议或做法。作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone！Letmeintroducemyselffirst._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That'sall.Thankyou.(三)2022年广东省初中毕业生学业考试A．信息归纳请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。BBCWorldHaveYourSay:“LifeinChina”Everyday,BBCNewsonTV,radioandonlinebringsyoustoriesfromacrosstheworld...Butwhatwewanttoheararethestoriesthatmattertoyou.HaveyougotastoryaboutlifeinChinatoday?Ifyoudo,pleaseputyourstoryhere.IliketravelingandIhavetraveledalotaroundChina.Duringthetrip,IoftenfindthatanumberofChinesedon'thavegoodpublicmanners(举止)．Theyalwaystalkloudlyonthephoneandsmokeeverywhere.Theworstisthattheyoftenbreaktherulesinpublic.Forexample,whenItraveledinHongKonginJanuarythisyear,Isawakideatingnoodlesontheunderground,whichisagainsttherules.However,thekid'smotherdidn'tthinkhedidwrong.Canyoubelieveit?Let'simproveourpublicmanners.(Mike,Shenzhen)　　Iama14yearoldboyfromapoorvillageinFuyang,AnhuiProvince.Likemanyotherleftbehindchildren(留守儿童)inChina,llivewithmygrandparents20\nnow.MyfatherwenttoworkinShanghaiseveralyearsago.Lastyear,mymotherwenttheretocareforhimbecausehishealthisnotasgoodasbefore.Theytellmetolistentomygrandparentsandcallmeabouttwiceamonthtoaskaboutmystudy.IreallymissmyparentsandIhopeIcanaffordtogotoschoolinShanghai.Ithinkeverychildneedsparents'loveandcare.(WuPeigen,AnhuiProvince)InformationCardThetopicofBBCWorldHaveYourSaytoday81Thethingthatthekiddidontheunderground82ThetimewhenMiketraveledinHongKong83WuPeigen'sage84PeoplewholivewithWuPeigennow8520\nB.书面表达假设你是一名叫李明(LiMing)的中学生，看了上述故事后，你想表达自己的看法。请你给栏目编辑写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1．你对其中的哪一个故事感兴趣？原因是什么？2．你对这个故事所提及的现象的看法；3．就该现象提出至少两条解决问题的建议。作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearEditor，IreadthestoriesonBBCWorldHaveYourSaytoday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiMing(一)难度：★★★☆☆A．信息归纳请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。DearSirorMadam，Thankyoufortakingtimetoreadthisletter.Astheproblemsoffoodsafetyhasbeenbecomingworseandworsenowadays,Iwanttowritesomethingtoyou.Severaldaysago,oneofmyclassmatescamebackfromsupermarketwithalargebagoffood.Becauseofhavingfoundanewstyleoftinnedfish(罐头鱼)inthefoodstore,shewasveryglad.Severalotherroommateswereinvitedtoenjoythe“mouthwateringchicken”．Unfortunately,afterfinishingthefood,allofmythreefriendshadstomachachesandvomited(呕吐),theirfaceshavingbecomepalerandpaler.BecauseIdon'tliketoeatthatkindoftinnedfood.Iescapedthatsuffer.Atthattime,mymindwentblank.Idialedtheemergencynumber,thereforetheywerequicklysenttohospital.Thedoctorsaidtheywereluckytobeoutofdangerbecausetheydidnoteattoomuchofthatrotten(变质的)fishandwerehospitalizedontime.Thisisthematterthathappenedaroundmewhichmademerealizetheseriousnessofthefoodsafetyproblem.Ireallyhopethatthewholesocietycouldpaymoreattentiontothisissue.Thanks!Yours，JulieInformationCardWhydidthewriterwritethisarticle？Because(1)________________isbecomingworseandworse.Howmanypeoplehadstomachachesandvomitedaftereatingthefish？(2)________________.20\nThereasonwhytheywereoutofdangerTheyweresenttohospitalizedontime,and(3)________________．Theplaceoneofherclassmatesboughtthefishfrom(4)________________.Howdidthewriterhelpherclassmates？By(5)________________.B.书面表达安全对于每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小，学生安全更是人们关注的焦点。请根据以下提示，写一篇关于学生安全的作文。内容包括：1．交通安全：遵守交通规则，不闯红灯……2．食品安全：吃健康食物，不吃垃圾食品……3．活动安全：进行体育锻炼时，不要弄伤自己，不私自下河游泳……作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Safetyisveryimportanttoeveryone.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(二)难度：★★★☆☆A．信息归纳请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。“WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao？”saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijing.Taobao,China'slargestonlineshoppingsite,hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin'slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeWanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhomeuseproducts(产品)arethemostpopularonline.Itwasreportedthatmorethan250billionyuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.Taobaomeans“lookingfortreasure”inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.“Youmayquestionthesecurityofonlineshopping，”WangLinsaid.“It'sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivetheproductsfromsellersandaresatisfiedwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproduct.”InformationCardJobofWangLin(1)________________．Whoaremostonlineshoppers(2)________________．Themostpopularproductsonline(3)________________．ThemeaningofTaobaoinChinese(4)________________．ThereasonwhyWangLinlikesshoppingonline(5)________________.B.书面表达20\n随着互联网的发展和普及，网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了，甚至已经成了我们日常生活的一部分。我们身边一定有不少同学已经通过网络进行购物了，比如淘宝网、京东商城等，但是网络购物究竟有何利弊呢？请你写一篇短文，谈谈网上购物的好处与坏处。作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(三)难度：★★★☆☆A．信息归纳现在，许多中学生沉迷于玩电脑游戏，荒废了学业。有的家长整天忙着谋生，对此了解甚少，并且缺乏跟学校老师的沟通。为了了解中学生玩电脑游戏的情况，某学校家长委员会组织了专项调查。下文是一位学生的调查报告，请仔细阅读后完成信息卡中的各项内容。Nowcomputergamesareverypopularamongmiddleschoolstudents.Halfofmalestudentsinourclasslikeplayingcomputergamesverymuch.Thoughourteachersandtheirparentstellthemnottoplaygamesanymoreagainandagain,theyplaythecomputergamesdailyandtheydon'tgotoschool.Theyspendalotoftimeplayingcomputergameseachtime,sotheyoftenasktheirparentsformoneyorborrowmoneyfromtheirclassmates.Somestudentsevenusemobilephonestoplaygamesinclass.Theydon'tlistentotheteachercarefullyandusuallyforgettodotheirhomework.Ithinkit'sreallybadfortheirlessons.Playingcomputergameswastesmoneyanditisalsobadforthestudents'healthandstudy.SoIhopethosewhohavegotthehabitofplayingcomputergamescouldgiveitupassoonaspossible.InformationCardThepopularactivityamongmiddleschoolstudents(1)________________．Situationsinplayinggames(2)________________inourclasslikeplayingcomputergamesverymuch.Somestudentseven(3)________________inclass.Writer'spointsPlayingcomputergames(4)________________anditisnotgoodforthe(5)_______________.B.书面表达读了以上同学的调查报告，你有何感想？你是否也沉迷于电脑游戏呢？请以“远离电脑游戏”为主题写一篇英语短文，内容包括：1．中学生玩电脑游戏的负面影响(包括对学习的影响，对经济的影响，对身体的影响等)；2．中学生的主要任务是学好各门功课，应把时间放在学习上；3．建议中学生远离电脑游戏，专心学习。作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________20\n________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(四)难度：★★★☆☆A．信息归纳请阅读下面有关母亲节的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Mother'sDayiscelebratedintheUSA.Itisalsoaholidayinsomeothercountries.ItisonthesecondSundayinMay.Itisadaytothankmothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersorcards.Onthecards,childrenwillwrite“Thanks,Mom”，“Tothebestmotherintheworld”，“BestwishesforMother'sDay”andsoon.Weshouldmakemothershappyonthatday.Wheredoestheideafortheholidaycomefrom?WeshouldthankMissAnnaM．Jarvis.Shebroughtuptheideaofhavingsuchaday.ShelivedinWestVirginia.HermotherdiedonMay9th,1905.Shehadadeeploveforhermother.Shewroteletterstosomeimportantpersons.Inherletterssheaskedthemtodecideadayforallmothers.ThenMother'sDaywasmadeonthesecondSundayinMaybytheUSAin1913.InChina,childrengivepresentstotheirmothersonMother'sDay,orthewholefamilygooutandtrytodosomethingnicefortheirmothers.Becausemothersalwaysthinkofothersmorethanthemselves.Theylovetheirchildrenandfamiliesverymuch.Everybodyshouldshowhislovetohismotherandhelpherasmuchaspossible.InformationCardThedateofMother'sDayOn(1)________________．WhatmothersusuallyreceiveonMother'sDay(2)________________．OnMother'sDayinChinaChildrengivepresentstotheirmothers.Thewholefamilygooutand(3)________________fortheirmothers.WhydidAnnaM．Jarviswriteletters？Becauseshe(4)________________．Whomdidshewriteto？(5)________________.B.书面表达母爱是最伟大的。作为一个孩子，你认为应该怎样报答母亲呢？请写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1．母亲的爱表现在什么地方？2．为了报答母亲的爱，你应该做些什么？作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(五)难度：★★★☆☆A．信息归纳20\n请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。OntheafternoonofOctober13th,2022inFoshan,atwoyearoldbabygirlwasplayinginthestreetwhileherparentswerebusyworkingattheirshop.Butunfortunately,atruckwentbyandknockedintothispoorgirl.What'sworse,withoutstoppingtohelpthegirl,thetruckwentoverher,makingthispoorgirlbadlyhurt.Inthenext7minutes,anothertruckwentoverher,and18passersbyjustwalkedpastwithouttakingnoticeofthepoorbaby.Atlast,thisgirlwassavedbyanoldwomanwhocollectedwasteinthestreets,butunluckilythebabygirlwassobadlyhurtthatshediedatlast.Thiseventarousedharshcriticism(引起强烈批判)ontheInternet.WhydopeopleseemsokindheartedonlyontheInternet,butactuallyinthedailylifewecanhardlyseethemhelpeachother?Lotsofpeoplemadecommentsonline:Ifyousavesomeonewho'shurt,hemaysayit'syouwhohurthim.Youmayhavetroublewhenyoudoagooddeed,becausethelawdoesn'tprotectyou.Wereallyneedtolearnfromothercountriesinsuchcases.Forexample,inSingapore,ifsomeonedoeswrongtotheonewhohelpshim,hehastosaysorryinpublicandpay3timesthemedicalfeeaspunishment.InformationCardWherethestoryhappened(1)________________．Thenumberofpeoplewhowalkedawayinsteadofhelpingthebaby(2)________________．Whohelpedthebabyatlast(3)________________．Whathappenedtothebabygirlatlast(4)________________．Wheretheeventarousedharshcriticism(5)________________.B.书面表达中国自古是礼仪之邦，乐于助人是我们的传统美德。工作、学习和生活中的互帮互助能使我们感觉到温暖，使我们彼此都能更轻松地面对人生的各种难题。请以“帮助他人”为主题写一篇短文，内容包括：1.用一两句话简单表达你对这件事的看法；2.讲述一个你帮助别人或受到帮助的故事；3.帮助人或被帮助后的感受是什么？作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(六)难度：★★★☆☆A．信息归纳本期学生论坛上讨论的主题是“YourFavoriteSport”，下面是网友们在网上的留言。根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。SusanfromtheUnitedStates:Myfavoritesportisbasketball.AlthoughIamagirl,Ilikeplayingbasketballverymuch.NowI'mintheschoolbasketballteam.Ioftenplaybasketballafteraday'sstudy.Ienjoybasketballbecauseitnotonlyhelpsmebuildmybodybutalsohelpsmemakealotoffriends.I'mproudofbeing20\nabasketballplayer.AlanfromCanada:MyfavoriteoutdooractivityiscyclinginthehillsinGlentress.Goingupisverychallenging,butitissomuchfunspeedingdownthehillsonthewayback.Sometimestheterrain(地形)isabitrocky！LilyfromFrance:Myfavoriteoutdooractivityissoftball(垒球运动)．Ilovetoplayitwhenitishotoutsideandwhenmyfriendscomeoverandplaywithme.TheotherthingIliketodoistakingpicturesofoutdoorthingswithmycamera.MikefromSingapore:Ilikerockclimbingbest.Itmakesmeexcited.Infact,Iwasnervousduringmyfirstrockclimbing.ButIoftenencouragemyself.NowI'mgoodatit.Ilikeclimbingtherockbecauseitischallengingandcanstrengthenmywill.InformationCardNameCountryFavoriteactivityReasonSusan(1)________________BasketballIthelpsherbuildherbodyand(2)________________．AlanCanada(3)________________LilyFrance(4)________________MikeSingaporeRockclimbing(5)________________.B.书面表达看完上述各种关于“最喜欢的运动”的留言，也请你就此介绍自己喜欢的运动，内容包括：1.你最喜欢的户外运动是什么？2.你为什么喜欢这种运动(理由不少于三个)?写作要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(七)难度：★★★☆☆A．信息归纳请阅读下面有关资源保护的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Althoughtheworlddevelopsmuchfasterandbetter,theresourcesontheearthgetfewerandfewer.Inordertoprotectthem,somethingmustbedone.Savewater.Wateristhesourceoflife.Nowater,nolife.Soit'sveryimportantforustodoso.Notonlyshouldweprotectdrinkingwaterandstoppollutingit,butalsomakefulluseofit.Saveelectricity.Itiscrucial(至关重要的)．Wecan'timaginewhatthelifewillbelikewithoutit.Everyoneshoulddohisbesttosaveelectricity.Don'tforgettoturnoffthelightsorotherelectricmachineswhenwefinishworking.Saveforests.Theyareuseful.Pleasestopcuttingthemdownanduserecycled20\npaperinstead.Makeourworldagreenonetolivein.Recycleusefulrubbish.Plentyofrubbishcanberecycledlikecans,paper,bottles,andsoon.Wecansaveresourcesinthisway.InformationCardHowaretheresourcesontheearth？(1)________________．Howtosaveelectricitywhenwefinishworking？Turnoffthe(2)________________．Howtosavewater？Protectdrinkingwater,stoppollutingit,andalso(3)________________．Howtodealwithusefulrubbish？(4)________________．Howmanythingsthatmustbedonearementioned？(5)________________.B.书面表达现在我们周围的环境污染越来越严重。作为一个中学生，我们应节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起，做一个“低碳生活”的中学生。请以“MyLowcarbonLife”为题，写一篇短文描述自己的“低碳生活”。内容包括：1．地球的污染越来越严重，我们能看到森林被砍伐、水被污染和空气被污染等；2．你是怎样从身边小事做起，做到“低碳生活”的。如：每天步行上学、离开教室及时关灯和关电扇、充分利用纸张、节约用水等；3．号召更多的人加入到“低碳生活”中来。作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的题目已经给出，不计入总词数。MyLowcarbonLife_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(八)难度：★★★☆☆A．信息归纳阅读下面保健医生Mr.Black的保健建议，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Friedfood—dangerousfoodNumberOne.Trynottoeatfriedfood,becauseitcanaddthedangerofcancer.Sugar—publicenemyNumberOne.Donoteatsugar,orfoodscontainingsugar,likesweets,biscuits,andcakes.Brownisbetterthanwhite.Donoteatwhitebreadorrice.Eatwholemeal(全麦的)breadandbrownrice.Vegetables,anyday,anytime.Eatasmanyvegetablesasyoulike,butdon'teatpotatoes,carrots,sweetcornsorpeastoomuch.Fruit—butalwaysfirst.Alwayseatfruitbeforeameal,ifpossible15minutesbeforeeatinganythingelse.Theonlykindoffruityoushouldeatafteramealisstrawberries.Drinkingfreshfruitjuiceisalsogoodforhealth.Breakfastistheking.Haveabigbreakfast,withfruitjuice,milkandwholemealbread.Youcaneatasmuchbreadasyoulike,butonlyatbreakfast,neveratlunch20\nordinner.Youcandrinkcoffee,butdon'tdrinktoomuch.Goodbyetobigdinners.Dinnershouldbethelightestofthethreemeals.Andtrytohaveitasearlyaspossible,notatnineo'clockatnight.InformationCardFoodweshouldavoideatingFriedfood,(1)________________or(2)________________．Foodwecaneatasmanyaspossible(3)________________．Thebesttimetoeatfruit(4)________________．Themostimportantmealofaday(5)________________.B.书面表达假设你叫李华，你们市将要举行以“HowtoEatinaHealthyWay”为题的演讲比赛，请你准备一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1．说明此次演讲的主题(howtoeatinahealthyway)；2．我们应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些，并说明原因；3．描述自己的健康饮食习惯，并举例说明；4．希望大家都有个好的饮食习惯。作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的题目已经给出，不计入总词数。HowtoEatinaHealthyWay________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(九)难度：★★★★☆A．信息归纳请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。IfyougotoLondon,youwillseealotofbusesandcarsontheroad.Youwillalsoseelotsofbikesbecausemoreandmorepeopletravelbybike.Therearealotofreasonsforthis.First,it'snotexpensivetobuyabikeanditisquick,too.Youoftenhavetowaitforabusforhalfanhour.Afteryougetonthebus,therearesomanyotherbusesandcarsontheroadthatthebusmovesveryslowly.Theundergroundtrainisquickbutoftencrowded.Itraveledtoworkbybusforaboutfouryears.Ioftenarrivedatworklateandtired.Thenoneday,abouttwoyearsago,afriendofminesaid,“Igotoworkbybikeeveryday.Pleasecomeandjoinme.”“Butmybikeisold,andtherearesomanybusesandcarsontheroad.I'llfeelfrightened，”Ianswered.“Youneedn'tfeelafraid.Ifyoufollowmeandwerideslowly,youwillbefine，”hesaid.ThenextdayIboughtanewbike.Althoughwewentslowly,wearrivedatworksoon.Ittook40minutestogobybus,butonlyhalfanhourbybike.NowIloveridingabiketowork.IarriveatworkquicklyandI'vesavedalittlemoney,andmoreimportantly,Ifeelhealthy.Manypeoplethinkmyideaisgoodandmaybeyouwillseemorebikesontheroadinthefuture.20\nInformationCardTransportationDescriptionBusPeopleneedto(1)________________thebusforalongtime.Thebusmoves(2)________________becausetherearesomanyotherbusesandcarsontheroad.TheundergroundtrainItisquickbutoften(3)________________．BikeItis(4)________________andnotexpensive.Itcanhelppeoplesavemoneyand(5)________________.B.书面表达请根据上文所提供的信息和下面的提示，以“Let'sRideBikes！”为题写一篇关于骑自行车的好处的短文。内容包括：1．自行车不贵，每个家庭都消费得起；2.自行车停靠方便；3.自行车有助于锻炼身体；4.自行车不污染环境，并且节约能源。作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的题目已经给出，不计入总词数。Let'sRideBikes!_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(十)难度：★★★☆☆A．信息归纳请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。HenryFordwastheeldestsonofafarmer.HegrewuponafarminMichigan.Likemostfarmersatthattime,hisfatherWilliamhopedhiseldestsonwouldhelphimonthefarm,butHenrywasnotinterestedinfarmworkatall.Hedideverythinghecoulddotoavoidit.Oncehewrote,“Whatawasteitisforamantospendhoursbehindaslowlymovinghorse.”However,Henrywasnotalazyboy.Helikedtodomechanical(机械的)workverymuch.Whenhewastwelve,hebecamequiteinterestedinclocksandwatches.Hemendedclocksandwatchesforhisfriendsinhisbedroom.Helovedthisandlearnedmuchfromit.Laterhetookajobasamechanic(技工)inDetroit.Hebegantoshowgreatinterestinsteamengines(蒸汽发动机)atthistime,thenhebuilthisfirstcar.In1908,hebuiltafamous“ModelT”．Thiscarwassopopularatthattimethatitwasunchangedfortwentyyears.FiveyearsafterthathestartedtheFordMotorCompanywhichisoneofthemostfamouscompaniesintheworld.Wecanseemanykindsofcarsproducedinthecompanyeverywhere.InformationCard20\nThejobofFord'sfather(1)________________．ThethingFordwasn'tinterestedin(2)________________.Thethinghelikedtodo(3)________________．Theplacewhereheworkedasamechanic(4)________________．TheyearwhenFordstartedtheFordMotorCompany(5)________________.B.书面表达汽车自诞生以来，大大改变了人类的生活。既给我们带来了便利，同时车祸、能源消耗、大气及噪音污染也给人类带来了灾难。请你谈一谈汽车的利与弊。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________20\n第6讲　读写综合真题·南粤三年(一)A．81.theUK　82.September10th,196483.six/6　84.teachers85.ballgamesandcrosscountryrunsB．参考范文：In_my_opinion,_some_facilities_and_equipment_in_our_school_are_quite_good.Forexample,thereisasmartwhiteboardineachclassroomnow.Ilikeitbecauseitmakesourclassesmorelivelyandinteresting.However,weonlyhavetwoelectricfansinthedininghall,sowefeeluncomfortableaswehavemealsthereinsummer.Ithinkmoreelectricfansshouldbefixed.Besides,thebooksandmagazinesinthereadingroomaresooutofdatethatwecan'tgettheusefulinformationwewant.Whynotbuymorenewbooksandmagazinesorprovidesomenetworkforustodoresearch?Li_Ming(二)A．81.Howtodealwithlies,hoaxesorrumors.82.Hisdogateit/hishomework.83．Braincancer.84．Outsidetheirhouses.85．Somebusinessmen.B．参考范文1：(面对谎言)Good_morning,_everyone!_Let_me_introduce_myself_first.MynameisLiMing,astudentfromClassOne,GradeNine,HongxingMiddleSchool.Yesterdayafternoon,thestudentondutysaidhehadtoseethedoctor.Iofferedtodothecleaningforhim.LaterIfoundhimplayingbasketballontheplayground.Iwasquiteunhappy.Heneedn'ttellthelie.Iwoulddothedutyforhimifheasked.Asstudents,weshouldalwaystellthetruthevenifothersmightnotagreewithus.Whenotherstelllies,we'dbettermakethemunderstandthathonestyisthebestpolicy.That's_all.Thank_you.__参考范文2：(面对骗局)Good_morning,_everyone!_Let_me_introduce_myself_first.MynameisLiMing,astudentfromClassOne,GradeNine,HongxingMiddleSchool.Lastyear,Ireceivedachainlettersayingthatonlykindpeoplecouldreceivetheletter.IfIsentittoasmanypeopleaspossible,Iwouldgetgoodluck.ButifIdidn't,Iwoulddiethenextday.IwassoscaredthatIsentittosomeofmyfriends.Asstudents,weshouldn'tforwardsuchchainletters.Ifwedon'tknowhowtodealwiththem,we'dbetteraskourteachersorparentsforhelp.That's_all.Thank_you.参考范文3：(面对谣言)Good_morning,_everyone!_Let_me_introduce_myself_first.MynameisLiMing,astudentfromClassOne,GradeNine,HongxingMiddleSchool.Iheardarumorofthesamekindthisyear.ItissaidthataChinesemedicinecalledBanlangencouldkillthefluofH7N9orsomediseaseslikethat.Soitwassoldoutinourcityverysoon.IthoughtitwassosillyandIdidn'tbelieveitatall.Iwouldratheraskthedoctor20\nforadvicethanbuythemedicine.Asstudents,weshouldkeepcalmwhenwefacesuchrumors.Besides,weshouldn'tbelieveorspreadthem.That's_all.Thank_you.(三)A．81.LifeinChina.　82.Eatingnoodles.83．InJanuarythisyear./ThisJanuary.84．14/Fourteen(yearsold)．85．Hisgrandparents.B．参考范文1：Dear_Editor，IreadthestoriesonBBCWorldHaveYourSaytoday.IaminterestedinMike'sstory,becauseIhadthesameexperiencewhenItraveledinGuangzhou.Ican'tstandbadmannersinpublic,either.Infact,Ireallygetangrywhenpeoplejumpthequeenandsmokeinnonsmokingarea.Ithinkit'swrongtobreaktherulesinpublic.Inmyopinion,weshouldknowmoreaboutgoodmanners.Ontheotherhand,wehadbetterstoppeoplearoundusfrombeingrude.Ifwecan'tstopthem,wecanalwaysaskthepoliceorsomeonelikethatforhelp.Yours，Li_Ming参考范文2：Dear_Editor，I_read_the_stories_on_BBC_World_Have_Your_Say_today.IaminterestedinWuPeigen'sstory,becauseoneofmyfriendsisaleftbehindchild,too.Hehasbeenlivingwithhisgrandparentssincehewassix.Icanunderstandhowhardlifeisforleftbehindchildren.Ithinkit'sbestforchildrentogrowupunderthecareoftheirparents.Inmyopinion,wecanjoinsomesocialgroupstoofferhelptoleftbehindchildren.Wecanvisitandmakefriendswiththem.Ontheotherhand,theyshouldbeallowedtogotoschoolinthecityforfree.Yours,_Li_Ming提升·专项训练(一)A．1.theproblemsoffoodsafety2．Three/33．theydidnoteattoomuchofthatrottenfish4．Thesupermarket5．dialingtheemergencynumberB．参考范文：Safety_is_very_important_to_everyone.Middleschoolstudentsareflowersofourcountry,sostudents'safetyisbecomingthefocustousall.First,wemustobeythetrafficruleswhenwegoout.Wemustn'tcrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.Wemustkeeptotherightinthestreet.Second,weshouldeathealthyfood.Wemustn'teatjunkfood.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables.Eatlessmeatandcandy.Besides,wecan'thurtourselveswhileweareplaying.It'sdangeroustoswimintheriveralone,sowemustn'tgototheriverwithoutpermission.Inaword,it'simportanttoremembertheseforusall.(二)A.1.Awriter　2.Studentsoryoungworkers3．Clothingandhomeuseproducts20\n4．Lookingfortreasure5．It'sverysafeandconvenientB．参考范文：ShoppingOnlineShoppingonlineisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Ithinkithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ononehand,it'scheaperandmoreconvenienttobuythingsonlinethaninrealshops.Anditcanalsosavelotsoftimebecauseyouneedn'tspendtimehangingaroundfromthisshoptothat.Ontheotherhand,italsohaslotsofproblems,likethequalityoftheproductsyoubuy,thesafetyofpayingandgettingtheproducts.ButIthinkthemostimportantthingisthatweshouldmakeitcleartobuywhatwereallyneed.(三)A．1.Computergames2．Halfofmalestudents3．usemobilephonestoplaygames4．wastesmoney5．students'healthandstudyB．参考范文：Ithinkit'snotgoodforamiddleschoolstudenttoplaycomputergames.Computergamesneedmoney.Studentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandusuallyforgettodotheirhomework.Soitwastesmoneyanditisbadforthestudy.Itisalsobadforeyesight.Themostimportantthingforusstudentsistoworkhardatthelessons.Weshouldspendmostofthetimeonstudy.Boysandgirls,let'sgetawayfromcomputergamesandputourheartsintostudy.(四)A.1.thesecondSundayinMay2．Flowersorcards3．trytodosomethingnice　4.hadadeeploveforhermother5．SomeimportantpersonsB.参考范文：Mother'sloveisthegreatestintheworld.Everymotherlovesherkidsandwantstogiveeverythingtothem.Whenyoustayuptostudy,yourmotherwillstaywithyouandgiveyouaglassofhotmilk.Whenyoufeelsad,yourmotherwilltalkwithyouandmakeyoufeelbetter.Everyoneshouldlovehis/hermotherandmakeherhappy.Iwillhelpmymotherdosomehousework,suchascleaningtherooms,cookingandshopping.Ithinkgoodgradesarethebestformymother.SoIwillstudyhardandbeagoodstudent.Iwon'tletmymotherfeeldisappointed.(五)A．1.(In)Foshan　2.Eighteen/183.Anoldwoman(whocollectedwaste)4.Shedied　5.OntheInternetB．参考范文：Afterreadingthestory,Ifeelverysad.I'msadthatthepoorgirllostherlife,andI'msadthatthe18passersbydidn'thelpher.Irememberonethingthathappenedtomelastyear.Attheschoolsportsmeeting,Iwasrunningformyclass.SuddenlyIfellandhurtmykneesbadly.Someofmyclassmatestriedtohelpme.Theymovedmebacktotheseat,andhelpedmecleanthecutsandmyhands.Afterawhiletheysentmetothedoctor.Thoughmykneeshurtalot,Ifeltverywarmand20\nhappyinside.Ibelievetheworldwillbecomemorewonderfulifeveryoneisreadytogiveahand.(六)A．1.TheUnitedStates2．makealotoffriends3．CyclinginthehillsinGlentress4．Softballandtakingpicturesofoutdoorthings5．ItischallengingandcanstrengthenhiswillB．参考范文：Ofalltheoutdooractivities,Ilikeclimbingmountainsbest.Climbingmountainsisahealthyandrelaxingactivity.WhydoIlikethisactivity?Firstofall,climbingmountainsisverygoodexercise.Itcanmakepeoplestronger.It'salsogoodforpeople'slungsandheart.Secondly,climbingmountainsiseasyandcheap.Whatyouneedisapairofsportsshoesandabottleofwater.Thirdly,climbingmountainsisagoodwaytogetawayfromdailyworkorstudy.Onecanworkorstudybetterafterhe/shecomesback.Climbingmountainsisquitegoodforpeople.Wouldyouliketohaveatry?(七)A.1.Getfewerandfewer2．lightsorotherelectricmachines3．makefulluseofit4．Recycleusefulrubbish/Recyclethem　5．Four/4B.参考范文：MyLowcarbonLifeTheenvironmentalpollutionisworseandworsetoday.Manytreesarecutdown,andwaterandairarepolluted.Asastudent,Itrytohavealowcarbonlifetosaveenergyandreducepollution.Firstly,Ioftenwalktoschool.Itcanreduceairpollution.Secondly,Ialwaysturnoffthelightsandfanswhenleavingtheclassroom.Thirdly,Ialwaysmakefulluseofpaperandotherschoolthingsandneverwastewater.Iwishmorestudentstojoinmeandmaketheearthmoreandmorebeautiful.(八)A．1.sugar　2.foodscontainingsugar3.Vegetables　4.Beforeameal5．BreakfastB.参考范文：HowtoEatinaHealthyWayHello,everybody.I'mLiHua.Todaymytopicishowtoeatinahealthyway.Firstly,weshouldnevereatfriedfoodorfoodswithlotsofsugarbecausetheyarenotgoodforhealth.Secondly,trytoeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Becausetheycanmakeusbecomemuchhealthier.Myeatinghabitsaregood.Forexample,Iofteneathealthyfoods,likewholemealbread,eggs,vegetablesandmilkforbreakfastandrice,noodles,andvegetablesfordinner.Ihopeeveryonecaneatinahealthyway.(九)A.1.waitfor　2.slowly　3.crowded　4.quick　5.timeB.参考范文：Let'sRideBikes!Nowadays,youcanseemoreandmorepeopleridingbikesonroad.Whydothey20\nlikeridingbikes?Letmetellyouthereasons.First,it'snotexpensivetobuyabikeandeveryfamilycanaffordoneormore.Second,itishardtogetaplaceforacartopark.Butthingsareoppositetobikes.Third,ridingbikesdoesgoodtoourhealthandthemostimportantthingisthatridingbikescannotonlyreducepollutionbutalsosaveenergy.Let'sridebikesfromnowon!(十)A．1.Afarmer　2.Farmwork　3.Mechanicalwork4．Detroit　5.1913B．参考范文：Weallknowthatcarsareveryimportantforpeople.Theymakeourlifeeasier.Wespendlesstimefromoneplacetoanotherbycar.Especiallyinmodernsociety,wecanusecarseverywhere.Sometimeswewillbeintroublewithoutcars.However,carsbringussomeproblemsatthesametime.Thetrafficaccidentsmakemanypeoplelosetheirliveseveryyear.Theairpollutioncausedbycarsismoreandmoreserious.Thepeoplelivingneartheroadcan'tstandthenoisemadebycars.Weshouldtryourbesttosolvetheproblemscausedbycarsandmakeourlivesbetter.20